libnl  3.2.24-rc1
Plug/Unplug Traffic (PLUG)

Queue traffic until an explicit release command. More...

Attribute Modification

int rtnl_qdisc_plug_buffer (struct rtnl_qdisc *qdisc)
 Insert a plug into the qdisc and buffer any incoming network traffic. More...
 
int rtnl_qdisc_plug_release_one (struct rtnl_qdisc *qdisc)
 Unplug the qdisc, releasing packets from queue head to the last complete buffer, while new traffic continues to be buffered. More...
 
int rtnl_qdisc_plug_release_indefinite (struct rtnl_qdisc *qdisc)
 Indefinitely unplug the qdisc, releasing all packets. More...
 
int rtnl_qdisc_plug_set_limit (struct rtnl_qdisc *qdisc, int limit)
 Set limit of PLUG qdisc. More...
 

Detailed Description

Queue traffic until an explicit release command.

There are two ways to use this qdisc:

  1. A simple "instantaneous" plug/unplug operation, by issuing an alternating sequence of TCQ_PLUG_BUFFER & TCQ_PLUG_RELEASE_INDEFINITE commands.
  1. For network output buffering (a.k.a output commit) functionality. Output commit property is commonly used by applications using checkpoint based fault-tolerance to ensure that the checkpoint from which a system is being restored is consistent w.r.t outside world.

    Consider for e.g. Remus - a Virtual Machine checkpointing system, wherein a VM is checkpointed, say every 50ms. The checkpoint is replicated asynchronously to the backup host, while the VM continues executing the next epoch speculatively.

    The following is a typical sequence of output buffer operations: 1.At epoch i, start_buffer(i)

    1. At end of epoch i (i.e. after 50ms): 2.1 Stop VM and take checkpoint(i). 2.2 start_buffer(i+1) and Resume VM
    2. While speculatively executing epoch(i+1), asynchronously replicate checkpoint(i) to backup host.
    3. When checkpoint_ack(i) is received from backup, release_buffer(i) Thus, this Qdisc would receive the following sequence of commands: TCQ_PLUG_BUFFER (epoch i) .. TCQ_PLUG_BUFFER (epoch i+1) ....TCQ_PLUG_RELEASE_ONE (epoch i) ......TCQ_PLUG_BUFFER (epoch i+2) ........

State of the queue, when used for network output buffering:

            plug(i+1)            plug(i)          head

---------------—+-----------------—+-------------—> | | | | pkts_current_epoch| pkts_last_epoch |pkts_to_release --------------—>|<-----—+------—>|+------------—> v v

Function Documentation

int rtnl_qdisc_plug_buffer ( struct rtnl_qdisc *  qdisc)

Insert a plug into the qdisc and buffer any incoming network traffic.

Parameters
qdiscPLUG qdisc to be modified.

Definition at line 94 of file plug.c.

References rtnl_tc_data(), and TC_CAST.

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int rtnl_qdisc_plug_release_one ( struct rtnl_qdisc *  qdisc)

Unplug the qdisc, releasing packets from queue head to the last complete buffer, while new traffic continues to be buffered.

Parameters
qdiscPLUG qdisc to be modified.

Definition at line 111 of file plug.c.

References rtnl_tc_data(), and TC_CAST.

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int rtnl_qdisc_plug_release_indefinite ( struct rtnl_qdisc *  qdisc)

Indefinitely unplug the qdisc, releasing all packets.

Network traffic will not be buffered until the next buffer command is issued.

Parameters
qdiscPLUG qdisc to be modified.

Definition at line 128 of file plug.c.

References rtnl_tc_data(), and TC_CAST.

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int rtnl_qdisc_plug_set_limit ( struct rtnl_qdisc *  qdisc,
int  limit 
)

Set limit of PLUG qdisc.

Parameters
qdiscPLUG qdisc to be modified.
limitNew limit.
Returns
0 on success or a negative error code.

Definition at line 145 of file plug.c.

References rtnl_tc_data(), and TC_CAST.

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