From 305853cce379407090a73b38c5de5ba748893aee Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yunseong Kim Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2025 22:44:09 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] ksmbd: Fix race condition in RPC handle list access The 'sess->rpc_handle_list' XArray manages RPC handles within a ksmbd session. Access to this list is intended to be protected by 'sess->rpc_lock' (an rw_semaphore). However, the locking implementation was flawed, leading to potential race conditions. In ksmbd_session_rpc_open(), the code incorrectly acquired only a read lock before calling xa_store() and xa_erase(). Since these operations modify the XArray structure, a write lock is required to ensure exclusive access and prevent data corruption from concurrent modifications. Furthermore, ksmbd_session_rpc_method() accessed the list using xa_load() without holding any lock at all. This could lead to reading inconsistent data or a potential use-after-free if an entry is concurrently removed and the pointer is dereferenced. Fix these issues by: 1. Using down_write() and up_write() in ksmbd_session_rpc_open() to ensure exclusive access during XArray modification, and ensuring the lock is correctly released on error paths. 2. Adding down_read() and up_read() in ksmbd_session_rpc_method() to safely protect the lookup. Fixes: a1f46c99d9ea ("ksmbd: fix use-after-free in ksmbd_session_rpc_open") Fixes: b685757c7b08 ("ksmbd: Implements sess->rpc_handle_list as xarray") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yunseong Kim Acked-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Steve French --- fs/smb/server/mgmt/user_session.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/smb/server/mgmt/user_session.c b/fs/smb/server/mgmt/user_session.c index 9dec4c2940bc..b36d0676dbe5 100644 --- a/fs/smb/server/mgmt/user_session.c +++ b/fs/smb/server/mgmt/user_session.c @@ -104,29 +104,32 @@ int ksmbd_session_rpc_open(struct ksmbd_session *sess, char *rpc_name) if (!entry) return -ENOMEM; - down_read(&sess->rpc_lock); entry->method = method; entry->id = id = ksmbd_ipc_id_alloc(); if (id < 0) goto free_entry; + + down_write(&sess->rpc_lock); old = xa_store(&sess->rpc_handle_list, id, entry, KSMBD_DEFAULT_GFP); - if (xa_is_err(old)) + if (xa_is_err(old)) { + up_write(&sess->rpc_lock); goto free_id; + } resp = ksmbd_rpc_open(sess, id); - if (!resp) - goto erase_xa; + if (!resp) { + xa_erase(&sess->rpc_handle_list, entry->id); + up_write(&sess->rpc_lock); + goto free_id; + } - up_read(&sess->rpc_lock); + up_write(&sess->rpc_lock); kvfree(resp); return id; -erase_xa: - xa_erase(&sess->rpc_handle_list, entry->id); free_id: ksmbd_rpc_id_free(entry->id); free_entry: kfree(entry); - up_read(&sess->rpc_lock); return -EINVAL; } @@ -144,9 +147,14 @@ void ksmbd_session_rpc_close(struct ksmbd_session *sess, int id) int ksmbd_session_rpc_method(struct ksmbd_session *sess, int id) { struct ksmbd_session_rpc *entry; + int method; + down_read(&sess->rpc_lock); entry = xa_load(&sess->rpc_handle_list, id); - return entry ? entry->method : 0; + method = entry ? entry->method : 0; + up_read(&sess->rpc_lock); + + return method; } void ksmbd_session_destroy(struct ksmbd_session *sess) -- 2.51.0