From 0ec4468f233c53eb854f204d105d965455deec51 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Maydell Date: Mon, 15 May 2023 17:22:45 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] docs/interop: Delete qmp-intro.txt qmp-intro.txt is quite small and provides very little information that isn't already in the documentation elsewhere. Fold the example command lines into qemu-options.hx, and delete the now-unneeded plain text document. While we're touching the qemu-options.hx documentation text, wordsmith it a little bit and improve the rST formatting. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell Message-Id: <20230515162245.3964307-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster --- docs/interop/qmp-intro.txt | 88 -------------------------------------- qemu-options.hx | 28 +++++++++--- 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 docs/interop/qmp-intro.txt diff --git a/docs/interop/qmp-intro.txt b/docs/interop/qmp-intro.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 1c745a7af0..0000000000 --- a/docs/interop/qmp-intro.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,88 +0,0 @@ - QEMU Machine Protocol - ===================== - -Introduction ------------- - -The QEMU Machine Protocol (QMP) allows applications to operate a -QEMU instance. - -QMP is JSON[1] based and features the following: - -- Lightweight, text-based, easy to parse data format -- Asynchronous messages support (ie. events) -- Capabilities Negotiation - -For detailed information on QMP's usage, please, refer to the following files: - -o qmp-spec.txt QEMU Machine Protocol current specification -o qemu-qmp-ref.html QEMU QMP commands and events (auto-generated at build-time) - -[1] https://www.json.org - -Usage ------ - -You can use the -qmp option to enable QMP. For example, the following -makes QMP available on localhost port 4444: - -$ qemu [...] -qmp tcp:localhost:4444,server=on,wait=off - -However, for more flexibility and to make use of more options, the -mon -command-line option should be used. For instance, the following example -creates one HMP instance (human monitor) on stdio and one QMP instance -on localhost port 4444: - -$ qemu [...] -chardev stdio,id=mon0 -mon chardev=mon0,mode=readline \ - -chardev socket,id=mon1,host=localhost,port=4444,server=on,wait=off \ - -mon chardev=mon1,mode=control,pretty=on - -Please, refer to QEMU's manpage for more information. - -Simple Testing --------------- - -To manually test QMP one can connect with telnet and issue commands by hand: - -$ telnet localhost 4444 -Trying 127.0.0.1... -Connected to localhost. -Escape character is '^]'. -{ - "QMP": { - "version": { - "qemu": { - "micro": 0, - "minor": 0, - "major": 3 - }, - "package": "v3.0.0" - }, - "capabilities": [ - "oob" - ] - } -} - -{ "execute": "qmp_capabilities" } -{ - "return": { - } -} - -{ "execute": "query-status" } -{ - "return": { - "status": "prelaunch", - "singlestep": false, - "running": false - } -} - -Please refer to docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.* for a complete command -reference, generated from qapi/qapi-schema.json. - -QMP wiki page -------------- - -https://wiki.qemu.org/QMP diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx index 30690d9c3f..e4566149ee 100644 --- a/qemu-options.hx +++ b/qemu-options.hx @@ -4170,26 +4170,42 @@ DEF("qmp", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_qmp, \ QEMU_ARCH_ALL) SRST ``-qmp dev`` - Like -monitor but opens in 'control' mode. + Like ``-monitor`` but opens in 'control' mode. For example, to make + QMP available on localhost port 4444:: + + -qmp tcp:localhost:4444,server=on,wait=off + + Not all options are configurable via this syntax; for maximum + flexibility use the ``-mon`` option and an accompanying ``-chardev``. + ERST DEF("qmp-pretty", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_qmp_pretty, \ "-qmp-pretty dev like -qmp but uses pretty JSON formatting\n", QEMU_ARCH_ALL) SRST ``-qmp-pretty dev`` - Like -qmp but uses pretty JSON formatting. + Like ``-qmp`` but uses pretty JSON formatting. ERST DEF("mon", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_mon, \ "-mon [chardev=]name[,mode=readline|control][,pretty[=on|off]]\n", QEMU_ARCH_ALL) SRST ``-mon [chardev=]name[,mode=readline|control][,pretty[=on|off]]`` - Setup monitor on chardev name. ``mode=control`` configures - a QMP monitor (a JSON RPC-style protocol) and it is not the - same as HMP, the human monitor that has a "(qemu)" prompt. - ``pretty`` is only valid when ``mode=control``, + Set up a monitor connected to the chardev ``name``. + QEMU supports two monitors: the Human Monitor Protocol + (HMP; for human interaction), and the QEMU Monitor Protocol + (QMP; a JSON RPC-style protocol). + The default is HMP; ``mode=control`` selects QMP instead. + ``pretty`` is only valid when ``mode=control``, turning on JSON pretty printing to ease human reading and debugging. + + For example:: + + -chardev socket,id=mon1,host=localhost,port=4444,server=on,wait=off \ + -mon chardev=mon1,mode=control,pretty=on + + enables the QMP monitor on localhost port 4444 with pretty-printing. ERST DEF("debugcon", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_debugcon, \ -- 2.49.0