Christoph Hellwig [Mon, 25 Aug 2025 13:32:49 +0000 (15:32 +0200)]
nvme: fix PI insert on write
I recently ran into an issue where the PI generated using the block layer
integrity code differs from that from a kernel using the PRACT fallback
when the block layer integrity code is disabled, and I tracked this down
to us using PRACT incorrectly.
The NVM Command Set Specification (section 5.33 in 1.2, similar in older
versions) specifies the PRACT insert behavior as:
Inserted protection information consists of the computed CRC for the
protection information format (refer to section 5.3.1) in the Guard
field, the LBAT field value in the Application Tag field, the LBST
field value in the Storage Tag field, if defined, and the computed
reference tag in the Logical Block Reference Tag.
Where the computed reference tag is defined as following for type 1 and
type 2 using the text below that is duplicated in the respective bullet
points:
the value of the computed reference tag for the first logical block of
the command is the value contained in the Initial Logical Block
Reference Tag (ILBRT) or Expected Initial Logical Block Reference Tag
(EILBRT) field in the command, and the computed reference tag is
incremented for each subsequent logical block.
So we need to set ILBRT field, but we currently don't. Interestingly
this works fine on my older type 1 formatted SSD, but Qemu trips up on
this. We already set ILBRT for Write Same since commit aeb7bb061be5
("nvme: set the PRACT bit when using Write Zeroes with T10 PI").
To ease this, move the PI type check into nvme_set_ref_tag.
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Ming Lei [Wed, 27 Aug 2025 12:16:00 +0000 (20:16 +0800)]
ublk selftests: add --no_ublk_fixed_fd for not using registered ublk char device
Add a new command line option --no_ublk_fixed_fd that excludes the ublk
control device (/dev/ublkcN) from io_uring's registered files array.
When this option is used, only backing files are registered starting
from index 1, while the ublk control device is accessed using its raw
file descriptor.
Add ublk_get_registered_fd() helper function that returns the appropriate
file descriptor for use with io_uring operations.
Key optimizations implemented:
- Cache UBLKS_Q_NO_UBLK_FIXED_FD flag in ublk_queue.flags to avoid
reading dev->no_ublk_fixed_fd in fast path
- Cache ublk char device fd in ublk_queue.ublk_fd for fast access
- Update ublk_get_registered_fd() to use ublk_queue * parameter
- Update io_uring_prep_buf_register/unregister() to use ublk_queue *
- Replace ublk_device * access with ublk_queue * access in fast paths
Also pass --no_ublk_fixed_fd to test_stress_04.sh for covering
plain ublk char device mode.
Ming Lei [Wed, 27 Aug 2025 12:15:59 +0000 (20:15 +0800)]
ublk: avoid ublk_io_release() called after ublk char dev is closed
When running test_stress_04.sh, the following warning is triggered:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 135 at drivers/block/ublk_drv.c:1933 ublk_ch_release+0x423/0x4b0 [ublk_drv]
This happens when the daemon is abruptly killed:
- some references may still be held, because registering IO buffer
doesn't grab ublk char device reference
OR
- io->task_registered_buffers won't be cleared because io buffer is
released from non-daemon context
For zero-copy and auto buffer register modes, I/O reference crosses
syscalls, so IO reference may not be dropped naturally when ublk server is
killed abruptly. However, when releasing io_uring context, it is guaranteed
that the reference is dropped finally, see io_sqe_buffers_unregister() from
io_ring_ctx_free().
Fix this by adding ublk_drain_io_references() that:
- Waits for active I/O references dropped in async way by scheduling
work function, for avoiding ublk dev and io_uring file's release
dependency
- Reinitializes io->ref and io->task_registered_buffers to clean state
This ensures the reference count state is clean when ublk_queue_reinit()
is called, preventing the warning and potential use-after-free.
Fixes: 1f6540e2aabb ("ublk: zc register/unregister bvec") Fixes: 1ceeedb59749 ("ublk: optimize UBLK_IO_UNREGISTER_IO_BUF on daemon task") Fixes: 8a8fe42d765b ("ublk: optimize UBLK_IO_REGISTER_IO_BUF on daemon task") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827121602.2619736-2-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Nilay Shroff [Tue, 26 Aug 2025 16:30:32 +0000 (22:00 +0530)]
block: validate QoS before calling __rq_qos_done_bio()
If a bio has BIO_QOS_xxx set, it doesn't guarantee that q->rq_qos is
also present at-least for stacked block devices. For instance, in case
of NVMe when multipath is enabled, the bottom device may have QoS
enabled but top device doesn't. So always validate QoS is enabled and
q->rq_qos is present before calling __rq_qos_done_bio().
Bart Van Assche [Mon, 25 Aug 2025 18:27:19 +0000 (11:27 -0700)]
blk-zoned: Fix a lockdep complaint about recursive locking
If preparing a write bio fails then blk_zone_wplug_bio_work() calls
bio_endio() with zwplug->lock held. If a device mapper driver is stacked
on top of the zoned block device then this results in nested locking of
zwplug->lock. The resulting lockdep complaint is a false positive
because this is nested locking and not recursive locking. Suppress this
false positive by calling blk_zone_wplug_bio_io_error() without holding
zwplug->lock. This is safe because no code in
blk_zone_wplug_bio_io_error() depends on zwplug->lock being held. This
patch suppresses the following lockdep complaint:
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
--------------------------------------------
kworker/3:0H/46 is trying to acquire lock: ffffff882968b830 (&zwplug->lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: blk_zone_write_plug_bio_endio+0x64/0x1f0
but task is already holding lock: ffffff88315bc230 (&zwplug->lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: blk_zone_wplug_bio_work+0x8c/0x48c
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Fixes: dd291d77cc90 ("block: Introduce zone write plugging") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250825182720.1697203-1-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Yu Kuai [Mon, 25 Aug 2025 09:32:05 +0000 (17:32 +0800)]
loop: fix zero sized loop for block special file
By default, /dev/sda is block special file from devtmpfs, getattr will
return file size as zero, causing loop failed for raw block device.
We can add bdev_statx() to return device size, however this may
introduce changes that are not acknowledged by user. Fix this problem by
reverting changes for block special file, file mapping host is set to
bdev inode while opening, and use i_size_read() directly to get device
size.
Fixes: 47b71abd5846 ("loop: use vfs_getattr_nosec for accurate file size") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202508200409.b2459c02-lkp@intel.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250825093205.3684121-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
[axboe: fix spelling error] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Nilay Shroff [Thu, 14 Aug 2025 08:24:59 +0000 (13:54 +0530)]
block: avoid cpu_hotplug_lock depedency on freeze_lock
A recent lockdep[1] splat observed while running blktest block/005
reveals a potential deadlock caused by the cpu_hotplug_lock dependency
on ->freeze_lock. This dependency was introduced by commit 033b667a823e
("block: blk-rq-qos: guard rq-qos helpers by static key").
That change added a static key to avoid fetching q->rq_qos when
neither blk-wbt nor blk-iolatency is configured. The static key
dynamically patches kernel text to a NOP when disabled, eliminating
overhead of fetching q->rq_qos in the I/O hot path. However, enabling
a static key at runtime requires acquiring both cpu_hotplug_lock and
jump_label_mutex. When this happens after the queue has already been
frozen (i.e., while holding ->freeze_lock), it creates a locking
dependency from cpu_hotplug_lock to ->freeze_lock, which leads to a
potential deadlock reported by lockdep [1].
To resolve this, replace the static key mechanism with q->queue_flags:
QUEUE_FLAG_QOS_ENABLED. This flag is evaluated in the fast path before
accessing q->rq_qos. If the flag is set, we proceed to fetch q->rq_qos;
otherwise, the access is skipped.
Since q->queue_flags is commonly accessed in IO hotpath and resides in
the first cacheline of struct request_queue, checking it imposes minimal
overhead while eliminating the deadlock risk.
This change avoids the lockdep splat without introducing performance
regressions.
Nilay Shroff [Thu, 14 Aug 2025 08:24:58 +0000 (13:54 +0530)]
block: decrement block_rq_qos static key in rq_qos_del()
rq_qos_add() increments the block_rq_qos static key when a QoS
policy is attached. When a QoS policy is removed via rq_qos_del(),
we must symmetrically decrement the static key. If this removal drops
the last QoS policy from the queue (q->rq_qos becomes NULL), the
static branch can be disabled and the jump label patched to a NOP,
avoiding overhead on the hot path.
This change ensures rq_qos_add()/rq_qos_del() keep the
block_rq_qos static key balanced and prevents leaving the branch
permanently enabled after the last policy is removed.
Fixes: 033b667a823e ("block: blk-rq-qos: guard rq-qos helpers by static key") Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250814082612.500845-3-nilay@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Nilay Shroff [Thu, 14 Aug 2025 08:24:57 +0000 (13:54 +0530)]
block: skip q->rq_qos check in rq_qos_done_bio()
If a bio has BIO_QOS_THROTTLED or BIO_QOS_MERGED set,
it implicitly guarantees that q->rq_qos is present.
Avoid re-checking q->rq_qos in this case and call
__rq_qos_done_bio() directly as a minor optimization.
Ming Lei [Fri, 15 Aug 2025 13:17:37 +0000 (21:17 +0800)]
blk-mq: fix lockdep warning in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
Commit 5989bfe6ac6b ("block: restore two stage elevator switch while
running nr_hw_queue update") reintroduced a lockdep warning by calling
blk_mq_freeze_queue_nomemsave() before switching the I/O scheduler.
The function blk_mq_elv_switch_none() calls elevator_change_done().
Running this while the queue is frozen causes a lockdep warning.
Fix this by reordering the operations: first, switch the I/O scheduler
to 'none', and then freeze the queue. This ensures that elevator_change_done()
is not called on an already frozen queue. And this way is safe because
elevator_set_none() does freeze queue before switching to none.
Also we still have to rely on blk_mq_elv_switch_back() for switching
back, and it has to cover unfrozen queue case.
Cc: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Fixes: 5989bfe6ac6b ("block: restore two stage elevator switch while running nr_hw_queue update") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250815131737.331692-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Rajeev Mishra [Mon, 18 Aug 2025 18:48:21 +0000 (18:48 +0000)]
loop: use vfs_getattr_nosec for accurate file size
Use vfs_getattr_nosec() in lo_calculate_size() for getting the file
size, rather than just read the cached inode size via i_size_read().
This provides better results than cached inode data, particularly for
network filesystems where metadata may be stale.
Rajeev Mishra [Mon, 18 Aug 2025 18:48:20 +0000 (18:48 +0000)]
loop: Consolidate size calculation logic into lo_calculate_size()
Renamed get_size to lo_calculate_size and merged the logic from get_size
and get_loop_size into a single function. Update all callers to use
lo_calculate_size. This is done in preparation for improving the size
detection logic.
Jens Axboe [Mon, 18 Aug 2025 17:13:38 +0000 (11:13 -0600)]
Merge tag 'md-6.17-20250819' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mdraid/linux into block-6.17
Pull MD fixes from Yu:
"- Add a legacy_async_del_gendisk mode, to prevent a user tools
regression. New user tools releases will not use such a mode, the old
release with a new kernel now will have warning about deprecated
behavior, and we prepare to remove this legacy mode after about a
year later.
- The rename in kernel causing user tools build failure, revert the
rename in mdp_superblock_s.
- Fix a regression that interrupted resync can be shown as recover from
mdstat or sysfs."
* tag 'md-6.17-20250819' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mdraid/linux:
md: fix sync_action incorrect display during resync
md: add helper rdev_needs_recovery()
md: keep recovery_cp in mdp_superblock_s
md: add legacy_async_del_gendisk mode
Akhilesh Patil [Sun, 17 Aug 2025 09:36:05 +0000 (15:06 +0530)]
selftests: ublk: Use ARRAY_SIZE() macro to improve code
Use ARRAY_SIZE() macro while calculating size of an array to improve
code readability and reduce potential sizing errors.
Implement this suggestion given by spatch tool by running
coccinelle script - scripts/coccinelle/misc/array_size.cocci
Follow ARRAY_SIZE() macro usage pattern in ublk.c introduced by,
commit ec120093180b9 ("selftests: ublk: fix ublk_find_tgt()")
wherever appropriate to maintain consistency.
Zheng Qixing [Sat, 16 Aug 2025 00:25:34 +0000 (08:25 +0800)]
md: fix sync_action incorrect display during resync
During raid resync, if a disk becomes faulty, the operation is
briefly interrupted. The MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER flag triggered by
the disk failure causes sync_action to incorrectly show "recover"
instead of "resync". The same issue affects reshape operations.
Xiao Ni [Fri, 15 Aug 2025 04:00:28 +0000 (12:00 +0800)]
md: keep recovery_cp in mdp_superblock_s
commit 907a99c314a5 ("md: rename recovery_cp to resync_offset") replaces
recovery_cp with resync_offset in mdp_superblock_s which is in md_p.h.
md_p.h is used in userspace too. So mdadm building fails because of this.
This patch revert this change.
Xiao Ni [Wed, 13 Aug 2025 03:29:29 +0000 (11:29 +0800)]
md: add legacy_async_del_gendisk mode
commit 9e59d609763f ("md: call del_gendisk in control path") changes the
async way to sync way of calling del_gendisk. But it breaks mdadm
--assemble command. The assemble command runs like this:
1. create the array
2. stop the array
3. access the sysfs files after stopping
The sync way calls del_gendisk in step 2, so all sysfs files are removed.
Now to avoid breaking mdadm assemble command, this patch adds the parameter
legacy_async_del_gendisk that can be used to choose which way. The default
is async way. In future, we plan to change default to sync way in kernel
7.0. Then users need to upgrade to mdadm 4.5+ which removes step 2.
Fixes: 9e59d609763f ("md: call del_gendisk in control path") Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/CAMw=ZnQ=ET2St-+hnhsuq34rRPnebqcXqP1QqaHW5Bh4aaaZ4g@mail.gmail.com/T/#t Suggested-and-reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250813032929.54978-1-xni@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Julian Sun [Tue, 12 Aug 2025 15:42:57 +0000 (23:42 +0800)]
block: restore default wbt enablement
The commit 245618f8e45f ("block: protect wbt_lat_usec using
q->elevator_lock") protected wbt_enable_default() with
q->elevator_lock; however, it also placed wbt_enable_default()
before blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED, q);, resulting
in wbt failing to be enabled.
Moreover, the protection of wbt_enable_default() by q->elevator_lock
was removed in commit 78c271344b6f ("block: move wbt_enable_default()
out of queue freezing from sched ->exit()"), so we can directly fix
this issue by placing wbt_enable_default() after
blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED, q);.
Additionally, this issue also causes the inability to read the
wbt_lat_usec file, and the scenario is as follows:
blk-wbt: Eliminate ambiguity in the comments of struct rq_wb
In the current implementation, the last_issue and last_comp members of
struct rq_wb are used only by read requests and not by non-throttled write
requests. Therefore, eliminate the ambiguity here.
blk-wbt: Optimize wbt_done() for non-throttled writes
In the current implementation, the sync_cookie and last_cookie members of
struct rq_wb are used only by read requests and not by non-throttled write
requests. Based on this, we can optimize wbt_done() by removing one if
condition check for non-throttled write requests.
Zheng Qixing [Fri, 8 Aug 2025 05:36:09 +0000 (13:36 +0800)]
block: fix kobject double initialization in add_disk
Device-mapper can call add_disk() multiple times for the same gendisk
due to its two-phase creation process (dm create + dm load). This leads
to kobject double initialization errors when the underlying iSCSI devices
become temporarily unavailable and then reappear.
However, if the first add_disk() call fails and is retried, the queue_kobj
gets initialized twice, causing:
kobject: kobject (ffff88810c27bb90): tried to init an initialized object,
something is seriously wrong.
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x80
kobject_init.cold+0x43/0x51
blk_register_queue+0x46/0x280
add_disk_fwnode+0xb5/0x280
dm_setup_md_queue+0x194/0x1c0
table_load+0x297/0x2d0
ctl_ioctl+0x2a2/0x480
dm_ctl_ioctl+0xe/0x20
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xc7/0x110
do_syscall_64+0x72/0x390
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Fix this by separating kobject initialization from sysfs registration:
- Initialize queue_kobj early during gendisk allocation
- add_disk() only adds the already-initialized kobject to sysfs
- del_gendisk() removes from sysfs but doesn't destroy the kobject
- Final cleanup happens when the disk is released
Fixes: 2bd85221a625 ("block: untangle request_queue refcounting from sysfs") Reported-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/83591d0b-2467-433c-bce0-5581298eb161@huawei.com/ Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250808053609.3237836-1-zhengqixing@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Qianfeng Rong [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 14:13:58 +0000 (22:13 +0800)]
blk-cgroup: remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN
Commit 16f5dfbc851b ("gfp: include __GFP_NOWARN in GFP_NOWAIT") made
GFP_NOWAIT implicitly include __GFP_NOWARN.
Therefore, explicit __GFP_NOWARN combined with GFP_NOWAIT (e.g.,
`GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN`) is now redundant. Let's clean up these
redundant flags across subsystems.
Qianfeng Rong [Mon, 11 Aug 2025 08:11:35 +0000 (16:11 +0800)]
block, bfq: remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN
Commit 16f5dfbc851b ("gfp: include __GFP_NOWARN in GFP_NOWAIT") made
GFP_NOWAIT implicitly include __GFP_NOWARN.
Therefore, explicit __GFP_NOWARN combined with GFP_NOWAIT (e.g.,
`GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN`) is now redundant. Let's clean up these
redundant flags across subsystems.
ublk: check for unprivileged daemon on each I/O fetch
Commit ab03a61c6614 ("ublk: have a per-io daemon instead of a per-queue
daemon") allowed each ublk I/O to have an independent daemon task.
However, nr_privileged_daemon is only computed based on whether the last
I/O fetched in each ublk queue has an unprivileged daemon task.
Fix this by checking whether every fetched I/O's daemon is privileged.
Change nr_privileged_daemon from a count of queues to a boolean
indicating whether any I/Os have an unprivileged daemon.
Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com> Fixes: ab03a61c6614 ("ublk: have a per-io daemon instead of a per-queue daemon") Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250808155216.296170-1-csander@purestorage.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Uday Shankar [Fri, 8 Aug 2025 21:44:43 +0000 (15:44 -0600)]
ublk: don't quiesce in ublk_ch_release
ublk_ch_release currently quiesces the device's request_queue while
setting force_abort/fail_io. This avoids data races by preventing
concurrent reads from the I/O path, but is not strictly needed - at this
point, canceling is already set and guaranteed to be observed by any
concurrently executing I/Os, so they will be handled properly even if
the changes to force_abort/fail_io propagate to the I/O path later.
Remove the quiesce/unquiesce calls from ublk_ch_release. This makes the
writes to force_abort/fail_io concurrent with the reads in the I/O path,
so make the accesses atomic.
Before this change, the call to blk_mq_quiesce_queue was responsible for
most (90%) of the runtime of ublk_ch_release. With that call eliminated,
ublk_ch_release runs much faster. Here is a comparison of the total time
spent in calls to ublk_ch_release when a server handling 128 devices
exits, before and after this change:
Philipp Reisner [Thu, 5 Jun 2025 10:38:52 +0000 (12:38 +0200)]
drbd: Remove the open-coded page pool
If the network stack keeps a reference for too long, DRBD keeps
references on a higher number of pages as a consequence.
Fix all that by no longer relying on page reference counts dropping to
an expected value. Instead, DRBD gives up its reference and lets the
system handle everything else. While at it, remove the open-coded
custom page pool mechanism and use the page_pool included in the
kernel.
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 10 Aug 2025 05:51:37 +0000 (08:51 +0300)]
Merge tag 'smp_urgent_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull smp fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Remove an obsolete comment and fix spelling
* tag 'smp_urgent_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
cpu: Remove obsolete comment from takedown_cpu()
smp: Fix spelling in on_each_cpu_cond_mask()'s doc-comment
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 10 Aug 2025 05:46:47 +0000 (08:46 +0300)]
Merge tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix a wrong ioremap size in mvebu-gicp
- Remove yet another compile-test case for a driver which needs an
additional dependency
- Fix a lock inversion scenario in the IRQ unit test suite
- Remove an impossible flag situation in gic-v5
- Do not iounmap resources in gic-v5 which are managed by devm
- Make sure stale, left-over interrupts in mvebu-gicp are cleared on
driver init
- Fix a reference counting mishap in msi-lib
- Fix a dereference-before-null-ptr-check case in the riscv-imsic
irqchip driver
* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/mvebu-gicp: Use resource_size() for ioremap()
irqchip: Build IMX_MU_MSI only on ARM
genirq/test: Resolve irq lock inversion warnings
irqchip/gic-v5: Remove IRQD_RESEND_WHEN_IN_PROGRESS for ITS IRQs
irqchip/gic-v5: iwb: Fix iounmap probe failure path
irqchip/mvebu-gicp: Clear pending interrupts on init
irqchip/msi-lib: Fix fwnode refcount in msi_lib_irq_domain_select()
irqchip/riscv-imsic: Don't dereference before NULL pointer check
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 10 Aug 2025 05:15:32 +0000 (08:15 +0300)]
Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix an interrupt vector setup race which leads to a non-functioning
device
- Add new Intel CPU models *and* a family: 0x12. Finally. Yippie! :-)
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/irq: Plug vector setup race
x86/cpu: Add new Intel CPU model numbers for Wildcatlake and Novalake
Len Brown [Sun, 10 Aug 2025 01:08:26 +0000 (21:08 -0400)]
tools/power turbostat: version 2025.09.09
Probe and display L3 Cache topology
Add ability to average an added counter
(useful for pre-integrated "counters", such as Watts)
Break the limit of 64 built-in counters.
Assorted bug fixes and minor feature tweaks
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_X_die_Y/
may be readable by all, but
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_uncore_frequency/package_X_die_Y/current_freq_khz
may be readable only by root.
Non-root turbostat users see complaints in this scenario.
Fail probe of the interface if we can't read current_freq_khz.
Reported-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Original-patch-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Zhang Rui [Wed, 11 Jun 2025 06:50:26 +0000 (14:50 +0800)]
tools/power turbostat: Fix DMR support
Together with the RAPL MSRs, there are more MSRs gone on DMR, including
PLR (Perf Limit Reasons), and IRTL (Package cstate Interrupt Response
Time Limit) MSRs. The configurable TDP info should also be retrieved
from TPMI based Intel Speed Select Technology feature.
Remove the access of these MSRs for DMR. Improve the DMR platform
feature table to make it more readable at the same time.
Fixes: 83075bd59de2 ("tools/power turbostat: Add initial support for DMR") Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Michael Hebenstreit [Fri, 8 Aug 2025 19:57:53 +0000 (15:57 -0400)]
tools/power turbostat: add format "average" for external attributes
External atributes with format "raw" are not printed in summary lines
for nodes/packages (or with option -S). The new format "average"
behaves like "raw" but also adds the summary data
Signed-off-by: Michael Hebenstreit <michael.hebenstreit@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Len Brown [Sat, 12 Jul 2025 20:16:56 +0000 (16:16 -0400)]
tools/power turbostat: Support more than 64 built-in-counters
We have out-grown the ability to use a 64-bit memory location
to inventory every possible built-in counter.
Leverage the the CPU_SET(3) macros to break this barrier.
Also, break the Joules & Watts counters into two,
since we can no longer 'or' them together...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 15:12:23 +0000 (18:12 +0300)]
Merge tag 'tty-6.16-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull TTY fix from Greg KH:
"Here is a single revert of one of the previous patches that went in
the last tty/serial merge that is breaking userspace on some platforms
(specifically powerpc, probably a few others.)
It accidentially changed the ioctl values of some tty ioctls, which
breaks xorg.
The revert has been in linux-next all this week with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-6.16-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
Revert "tty: vt: use _IO() to define ioctl numbers"
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 05:47:28 +0000 (08:47 +0300)]
Merge tag 'block-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
- MD pull request via Yu:
- mddev null-ptr-dereference fix, by Erkun
- md-cluster fail to remove the faulty disk regression fix, by
Heming
- minor cleanup, by Li Nan and Jinchao
- mdadm lifetime regression fix reported by syzkaller, by Yu Kuai
- MD pull request via Christoph
- add support for getting the FDP featuee in fabrics passthru path
(Nitesh Shetty)
- add capability to connect to an administrative controller
(Kamaljit Singh)
- fix a leak on sgl setup error (Keith Busch)
- initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized
(Mohamed Khalfella)
- fix various comment typos (Bjorn Helgaas)
- remove unneeded semicolons (Jiapeng Chong)
- nvmet debugfs ordering issue fix
- Fix UAF in the tag_set in zloop
- Ensure sbitmap shallow depth covers entire set
- Reduce lock roundtrips in io context lookup
- Move scheduler tags alloc/free out of elevator and freeze lock, to
fix some lockdep found issues
- Improve robustness of queue limits checking
- Fix a regression with IO priorities, if no io context exists
* tag 'block-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (26 commits)
lib/sbitmap: make sbitmap_get_shallow() internal
lib/sbitmap: convert shallow_depth from one word to the whole sbitmap
nvmet: exit debugfs after discovery subsystem exits
block, bfq: Reorder struct bfq_iocq_bfqq_data
md: make rdev_addable usable for rcu mode
md/raid1: remove struct pool_info and related code
md/raid1: change r1conf->r1bio_pool to a pointer type
block: ensure discard_granularity is zero when discard is not supported
zloop: fix KASAN use-after-free of tag set
block: Fix default IO priority if there is no IO context
nvme: fix various comment typos
nvme-auth: remove unneeded semicolon
nvme-pci: fix leak on sgl setup error
nvmet: initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized
nvme: add capability to connect to an administrative controller
nvmet: add support for FDP in fabrics passthru path
md: rename recovery_cp to resync_offset
md/md-cluster: handle REMOVE message earlier
md: fix create on open mddev lifetime regression
block: fix potential deadlock while running nr_hw_queue update
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 05:45:08 +0000 (08:45 +0300)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Allow vectorized payloads for send/send-zc - like sendmsg, but
without the hassle of a msghdr.
- Fix for an integer wrap that should go to stable, spotted by syzbot.
Nothing alarming here, as you need to be root to hit this.
Nevertheless, it should get fixed.
FWIW, kudos to the syzbot crew for having much nicer reproducers now,
and with nicely annotated source code as well. This is particularly
useful as syzbot uses the raw interface rather than liburing,
historically it's been difficult to turn a syzbot reproducer into a
meaningful test case. With the recent changes, not true anymore!
* tag 'io_uring-6.17-20250808' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring/memmap: cast nr_pages to size_t before shifting
io_uring/net: Allow to do vectorized send
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 05:43:24 +0000 (08:43 +0300)]
Merge tag 'spi-fix-v6.17-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"There's one fix here for an issue with the CS42L43 where we were
allocating a single property for client devices as just that property
rather than a terminated array of properties like we are supposed to.
We also have an update to the MAINTAINERS file for some Renesas
devices"
* tag 'spi-fix-v6.17-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: cs42l43: Property entry should be a null-terminated array
MAINTAINERS: Add entries for the RZ/V2H(P) RSPI
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 05:41:53 +0000 (08:41 +0300)]
Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v6.17-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
"This fixes an issue with the newly added code for handling large
voltage changes on regulators which require that individual voltage
changes cover a limited range, the check for convergence was broken"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v6.17-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: core: correct convergence check in regulator_set_voltage()
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 05:40:28 +0000 (08:40 +0300)]
Merge tag 'regmap-fix-v6.17-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap fixes from Mark Brown:
"These patches fix a lockdep issue Russell King reported with nested
regmap-irqs (unusual since regmap is generally for devices on slow
buses so devices don't get nested), plus add a missing mutex free
which I noticed while implementing a fix for that issue"
* tag 'regmap-fix-v6.17-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: irq: Avoid lockdep warnings with nested regmap-irq chips
regmap: irq: Free the regmap-irq mutex
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 05:37:17 +0000 (08:37 +0300)]
Merge tag 'mailbox-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jassibrar/mailbox
Pull mailbox updates from Jassi Brar:
- aspeed: add driver and bindings for ast2700
- broadcom: add driver and bindings for bcm74110
- mediatek: fix RPM api usage
- qcom: use dev_fwnode
- pcc: support shared buffer
- misc dt-bindings cleanup
* tag 'mailbox-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jassibrar/mailbox:
mailbox/pcc: support mailbox management of the shared buffer
mailbox: bcm74110: Fix spelling mistake
mailbox: bcm74110: remove unneeded semicolon
mailbox: aspeed: add mailbox driver for AST27XX series SoC
dt-bindings: mailbox: Add ASPEED AST2700 series SoC
dt-bindings: mailbox: Drop consumers example DTS
dt-bindings: mailbox: nvidia,tegra186-hsp: Use generic node name
dt-bindings: mailbox: Correct example indentation
dt-bindings: mailbox: ti,secure-proxy: Add missing reg maxItems
dt-bindings: mailbox: amlogic,meson-gxbb-mhu: Add missing interrupts maxItems
dt-bindings: mailbox: qcom-ipcc: document the Milos Inter-Processor Communication Controller
mailbox: Add support for bcm74110
dt-bindings: mailbox: Add support for bcm74110
mailbox: Use dev_fwnode()
mailbox: mtk-cmdq: Switch to pm_runtime_put_autosuspend()
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 05:15:43 +0000 (08:15 +0300)]
Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.17-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski:
"As discussed: there's a small commit that removes the legacy GPIO line
value setter callbacks as they're no longer used and a big, treewide
commit that renames the new ones to the old names across all GPIO
drivers at once.
While at it: there are also two fixes that I picked up over the course
of the merge window:
- remove unused, legacy GPIO line value setters from struct gpio_chip
- rename the new set callbacks back to the original names treewide
- fix interrupt handling in gpio-mlxbf2
- revert a buggy immutable irqchip conversion"
* tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.17-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
treewide: rename GPIO set callbacks back to their original names
gpio: remove legacy GPIO line value setter callbacks
gpio: mlxbf2: use platform_get_irq_optional()
Revert "gpio: pxa: Make irq_chip immutable"
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 05:12:41 +0000 (08:12 +0300)]
Merge tag 'sound-fix-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
- Support for ASoC AMD ACP 7.2 with new IDs
- ASoC Intel AVS and SOF fixes
- Yet more kconfig adjustments for HD-audio codecs
- TAS2781 codec fixes
- Fixes for longstanding (rather minor) bugs in Intel LPE audio and
USB-audio drivers
* tag 'sound-fix-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda/cirrus: Restrict prompt only for CONFIG_EXPERT
ALSA: hda/hdmi: Restrict prompt only for CONFIG_EXPERT
ALSA: hda/realtek: Restrict prompt only for CONFIG_EXPERT
ALSA: hda/ca0132: Fix missing error handling in ca0132_alt_select_out()
ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-sdw-bpt: fix SND_SOF_SOF_HDA_SDW_BPT dependencies
ALSA: hda/tas2781: Support L"SmartAmpCalibrationData" to save calibrated data
ALSA: intel_hdmi: Fix off-by-one error in __hdmi_lpe_audio_probe()
ALSA: hda/realtek: add LG gram 16Z90R-A to alc269 fixup table
ALSA: usb-audio: Don't use printk_ratelimit for debug prints
ASoC: Intel: sof_sdw: Add quirk for Alienware Area 51 (2025) 0CCC SKU
ASoC: tas2781: Fix the wrong step for TLV on tas2781
ASoC: amd: acp: Add SoundWire SOF machine driver support for acp7.2 platform
ASoC: amd: acp: Add SoundWire legacy machine driver support for acp7.2 platform
ASoC: amd: ps: Add SoundWire pci and dma driver support for acp7.2 platform
ASoC: SOF: amd: Add sof audio support for acp7.2 platform
ASoC: Intel: avs: Fix uninitialized pointer error in probe()
ASoC: wm8962: Clear master mode when enter runtime suspend
ASoC: SOF: amd: acp-loader: Use GFP_KERNEL for DMA allocations in resume context
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 04:58:55 +0000 (07:58 +0300)]
Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are a few patches to fix up bits that went missing during the
merge window: The tegra and s3c patches address trivial regressions
from conflicts, the bcm7445 makes the dt conform to the binding that
was made stricter"
* tag 'soc-fixes-6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
arm64: tegra: Remove numa-node-id properties
ARM: s3c/gpio: complete the conversion to new GPIO value setters
ARM: dts: broadcom: Fix bcm7445 memory controller compatible
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 04:35:03 +0000 (07:35 +0300)]
Merge tag 'xtensa-20250808' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa
Pull xtensa update from Max Filippov:
- replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in arch headers
* tag 'xtensa-20250808' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-uapi headers
xtensa: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in uapi headers
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 04:26:19 +0000 (07:26 +0300)]
Merge tag 'v6.17-p2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
"Fix a regression that broke hmac(sha3-224-s390)"
* tag 'v6.17-p2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: hash - Increase HASH_MAX_DESCSIZE for hmac(sha3-224-s390)
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 04:20:44 +0000 (07:20 +0300)]
Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.17-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- don't inherit NFS filesystem capabilities when crossing from one
filesystem to another
Bugfixes:
- NFS wakeup of __nfs_lookup_revalidate() needs memory barriers
- NFS improve bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry()
- NFS Fix allocation errors when writing to a NFS file backed
loopback device
- NFSv4: More listxattr fixes
- SUNRPC: fix client handling of TLS alerts
- pNFS block/scsi layout fix for an uninitialised pointer
dereference
- pNFS block/scsi layout fixes for the extent encoding, stripe
mapping, and disk offset overflows
- pNFS layoutcommit work around for RPC size limitations
- pNFS/flexfiles avoid looping when handling fatal errors after
layoutget
- localio: fix various race conditions
Features and cleanups:
- Add NFSv4 support for retrieving the btime
- NFS: Allow folio migration for the case of mode == MIGRATE_SYNC
- NFS: Support using a kernel keyring to store TLS certificates
- NFSv4: Speed up delegation lookup using a hash table
- Assorted cleanups to remove unused variables and struct fields
- Assorted new tracepoints to improve debugging"
* tag 'nfs-for-6.17-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (44 commits)
NFS/localio: nfs_uuid_put() fix the wake up after unlinking the file
NFS/localio: nfs_uuid_put() fix races with nfs_open/close_local_fh()
NFS/localio: nfs_close_local_fh() fix check for file closed
NFSv4: Remove duplicate lookups, capability probes and fsinfo calls
NFS: Fix the setting of capabilities when automounting a new filesystem
sunrpc: fix client side handling of tls alerts
nfs/localio: use read_seqbegin() rather than read_seqbegin_or_lock()
NFS: Fixup allocation flags for nfsiod's __GFP_NORETRY
NFSv4.2: another fix for listxattr
NFS: Fix filehandle bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry()
SUNRPC: Silence warnings about parameters not being described
NFS: Clean up pnfs_put_layout_hdr()/pnfs_destroy_layout_final()
NFS: Fix wakeup of __nfs_lookup_revalidate() in unblock_revalidate()
NFS: use a hash table for delegation lookup
NFS: track active delegations per-server
NFS: move the delegation_watermark module parameter
NFS: cleanup nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation
NFS: cleanup error handling in nfs4_server_common_setup
pNFS/flexfiles: don't attempt pnfs on fatal DS errors
NFS: drop __exit from nfs_exit_keyring
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 04:12:43 +0000 (07:12 +0300)]
Merge tag 'v6.17rc-part2-SMB3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull more smb client updates from Steve French:
"Non-smbdirect:
- Fix null ptr deref caused by delay in global spinlock
initialization
- Two fixes for native symlink creation with SMB3.1.1 POSIX
Extensions
- Fix for socket special file creation with SMB3.1.1 POSIX Exensions
- Reduce lock contention by splitting out mid_counter_lock
- move SMB1 transport code to separate file to reduce module size
when support for legacy servers is disabled
- Two cleanup patches: rename mid_lock to make it clearer what it
protects and one to convert mid flags to bool to make clearer
Smbdirect/RDMA restructuring and fixes:
- Fix for error handling in send done
- Remove unneeded empty packet queue
- Fix put_receive_buffer error path
- Two fixes to recv_done error paths
- Remove unused variable
- Improve response and recvmsg type handling
- Fix handling of incoming message type
- Two cleanup fixes for better handling smbdirect recv io
- Two cleanup fixes for socket spinlock
- Two patches that add socket reassembly struct
- Remove unused connection_status enum
- Use flag in common header for SMBDIRECT_RECV_IO_MAX_SGE
- Two cleanup patches to introduce and use smbdirect send io
- Two cleanup patches to introduce and use smbdirect send_io struct
- Fix to return error if rdma connect takes longer than 5 seconds
- Error logging improvements
- Fix redundand call to init_waitqueue_head
- Remove unneeded wait queue"
* tag 'v6.17rc-part2-SMB3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (33 commits)
smb: client: only use a single wait_queue to monitor smbdirect connection status
smb: client: don't call init_waitqueue_head(&info->conn_wait) twice in _smbd_get_connection
smb: client: improve logging in smbd_conn_upcall()
smb: client: return an error if rdma_connect does not return within 5 seconds
smb: client: make use of smbdirect_socket.{send,recv}_io.mem.{cache,pool}
smb: smbdirect: add smbdirect_socket.{send,recv}_io.mem.{cache,pool}
smb: client: make use of struct smbdirect_send_io
smb: smbdirect: introduce struct smbdirect_send_io
smb: client: make use of SMBDIRECT_RECV_IO_MAX_SGE
smb: smbdirect: add SMBDIRECT_RECV_IO_MAX_SGE
smb: client: remove unused enum smbd_connection_status
smb: client: make use of smbdirect_socket.recv_io.reassembly.*
smb: smbdirect: introduce smbdirect_socket.recv_io.reassembly.*
smb: client: make use of smb: smbdirect_socket.recv_io.free.{list,lock}
smb: smbdirect: introduce smbdirect_socket.recv_io.free.{list,lock}
smb: client: make use of struct smbdirect_recv_io
smb: smbdirect: introduce struct smbdirect_recv_io
smb: client: make use of smbdirect_socket->recv_io.expected
smb: smbdirect: introduce smbdirect_socket.recv_io.expected
smb: client: remove unused smbd_connection->fragment_reassembly_remaining
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 03:52:37 +0000 (06:52 +0300)]
Merge tag 'v6.17rc-part2-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
- Fix limiting repeated connections from same IP
- Fix for extracting shortname when name begins with a dot
- Four smbdirect fixes:
- three fixes to the receive path: potential unmap bug, potential
resource leaks and stale connections, and also potential use
after free race
- cleanup to remove unneeded queue
* tag 'v6.17rc-part2-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
smb: server: Fix extension string in ksmbd_extract_shortname()
ksmbd: limit repeated connections from clients with the same IP
smb: server: let recv_done() avoid touching data_transfer after cleanup/move
smb: server: let recv_done() consistently call put_recvmsg/smb_direct_disconnect_rdma_connection
smb: server: make sure we call ib_dma_unmap_single() only if we called ib_dma_map_single already
smb: server: remove separate empty_recvmsg_queue
Zhang Rui [Tue, 17 Jun 2025 12:48:59 +0000 (20:48 +0800)]
tools/power turbostat: Fix bogus SysWatt for forked program
Similar to delta_cpu(), delta_platform() is called in turbostat main
loop. This ensures accurate SysWatt readings in periodic monitoring mode
$ sudo turbostat -S -q --show power -i 1
CoreTmp PkgTmp PkgWatt CorWatt GFXWatt RAMWatt PKG_% RAM_% SysWatt
60 61 6.21 1.13 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 13.07
58 61 6.00 1.07 0.18 0.00 0.00 0.00 12.75
58 61 5.74 1.05 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 12.22
58 60 6.27 1.11 0.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 13.55
However, delta_platform() is missing for forked program and causes bogus
SysWatt reporting,
$ sudo turbostat -S -q --show power sleep 1
1.004736 sec
CoreTmp PkgTmp PkgWatt CorWatt GFXWatt RAMWatt PKG_% RAM_% SysWatt
57 58 6.05 1.02 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
Add missing delta_platform() for forked program.
Fixes: e5f687b89bc2 ("tools/power turbostat: Add RAPL psys as a built-in counter") Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Kernels configured with CONFIG_MULTIUSER=n have no cap_get_proc().
Check for ENOSYS to recognize this case, and continue on to
attempt to access the requested MSRs (such as temperature).
Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvin@wbinvd.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Calvin Owens [Fri, 13 Jun 2025 16:54:23 +0000 (09:54 -0700)]
tools/power turbostat: Fix build with musl
turbostat.c: In function 'parse_int_file':
turbostat.c:5567:19: error: 'PATH_MAX' undeclared (first use in this function)
5567 | char path[PATH_MAX];
| ^~~~~~~~
turbostat.c: In function 'probe_graphics':
turbostat.c:6787:19: error: 'PATH_MAX' undeclared (first use in this function)
6787 | char path[PATH_MAX];
| ^~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvin@wbinvd.org> Reviewed-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Jens Axboe [Fri, 8 Aug 2025 12:35:14 +0000 (06:35 -0600)]
io_uring/memmap: cast nr_pages to size_t before shifting
If the allocated size exceeds UINT_MAX, then it's necessary to cast
the mr->nr_pages value to size_t to prevent it from overflowing. In
practice this isn't much of a concern as the required memory size will
have been validated upfront, and accounted to the user. And > 4GB sizes
will be necessary to make the lack of a cast a problem, which greatly
exceeds normal user locked_vm settings that are generally in the kb to
mb range. However, if root is used, then accounting isn't done, and
then it's possible to hit this issue.
Adam Young [Tue, 15 Jul 2025 00:10:07 +0000 (20:10 -0400)]
mailbox/pcc: support mailbox management of the shared buffer
Define a new, optional, callback that allows the driver to
specify how the return data buffer is allocated. If that callback
is set, mailbox/pcc.c is now responsible for reading from and
writing to the PCC shared buffer.
This also allows for proper checks of the Commnand complete flag
between the PCC sender and receiver.
For Type 4 channels, initialize the command complete flag prior
to accepting messages.
Since the mailbox does not know what memory allocation scheme
to use for response messages, the client now has an optional
callback that allows it to allocate the buffer for a response
message.
When an outbound message is written to the buffer, the mailbox
checks for the flag indicating the client wants an tx complete
notification via IRQ. Upon receipt of the interrupt It will
pair it with the outgoing message. The expected use is to
free the kernel memory buffer for the previous outgoing message.
Signed-off-by: Adam Young <admiyo@os.amperecomputing.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
- net: drop UFO packets (injected via virtio) in udp_rcv_segment()
- eth: mlx5: correctly set gso_segs when LRO is used, avoid false
positive checksum validation errors
- netpoll: prevent hanging NAPI when netcons gets enabled
- phy: mscc: fix parsing of unicast frames for PTP timestamping
- a number of device tree / OF reference leak fixes"
* tag 'net-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (44 commits)
pptp: fix pptp_xmit() error path
net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix skb handling for XDP_PASS
net: Update threaded state in napi config in netif_set_threaded
selftests: netdevsim: Xfail nexthop test on slow machines
eth: fbnic: Lock the tx_dropped update
eth: fbnic: Fix tx_dropped reporting
eth: fbnic: remove the debugging trick of super high page bias
net: ftgmac100: fix potential NULL pointer access in ftgmac100_phy_disconnect
dt-bindings: net: Replace bouncing Alexandru Tachici emails
dpll: zl3073x: ZL3073X_I2C and ZL3073X_SPI should depend on NET
net/sched: mqprio: fix stack out-of-bounds write in tc entry parsing
Revert "net: mdio_bus: Use devm for getting reset GPIO"
selftests: net: packetdrill: xfail all problems on slow machines
net/packet: fix a race in packet_set_ring() and packet_notifier()
benet: fix BUG when creating VFs
net: airoha: npu: Add missing MODULE_FIRMWARE macros
net: devmem: fix DMA direction on unmapping
ipa: fix compile-testing with qcom-mdt=m
eth: fbnic: unlink NAPIs from queues on error to open
net: Add locking to protect skb->dev access in ip_output
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 8 Aug 2025 03:56:55 +0000 (06:56 +0300)]
Merge tag 's390-6.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull more s390 updates from Alexander Gordeev:
- Support MMIO read/write tracing
- Enable THP swapping and THP migration
- Unmask SLCF bit ("stateless command filtering") introduced with CEX8
cards, so that user space applications like lszcrypt could evaluate
and list this feature
- Fix the value of high_memory variable, so it considers possible
tailing offline memory blocks
- Make vmem_pte_alloc() consistent and always allocate memory of
PAGE_SIZE for page tables. This ensures a page table occupies the
whole page, as the rest of the code assumes
- Fix kernel image end address in the decompressor debug output
- Fix a typo in debug_sprintf_format_fn() comment
* tag 's390-6.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/debug: Fix typo in debug_sprintf_format_fn() comment
s390/boot: Fix startup debugging log
s390/mm: Allocate page table with PAGE_SIZE granularity
s390/mm: Enable THP_SWAP and THP_MIGRATION
s390: Support CONFIG_TRACE_MMIO_ACCESS
s390/mm: Set high_memory at the end of the identity mapping
s390/ap: Unmask SLCF bit in card and queue ap functions sysfs
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 8 Aug 2025 03:48:14 +0000 (06:48 +0300)]
Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-08-08' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"This is the fixes that built up in the merge window, mostly amdgpu and
xe with one i915 display fix, seems like things are pretty good for
rc1.
i915:
- DP LPFS fixes
xe:
- SRIOV: PF fixes and removal of need of module param
- Fix driver unbind around Devcoredump
- Mark xe driver as BROKEN if kernel page size is not 4kB
* tag 'drm-next-2025-08-08' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (28 commits)
drm/amdgpu: add missing vram lost check for LEGACY RESET
drm/amdgpu/discovery: fix fw based ip discovery
drm/amdkfd: Destroy KFD debugfs after destroy KFD wq
amdgpu/amdgpu_discovery: increase timeout limit for IFWI init
drm/amdgpu: Update SDMA firmware version check for user queue support
drm/amdgpu: Add NULL check for asic_funcs
drm/amd/display: Revert "drm/amd/display: Fix AMDGPU_MAX_BL_LEVEL value"
drm/amd/display: fix a Null pointer dereference vulnerability
drm/amd/display: Add primary plane to commits for correct VRR handling
drm/amdgpu: update mmhub 3.3 client id mappings
drm/amdgpu: update mmhub 3.0.1 client id mappings
drm/amdgpu: Retain job->vm in amdgpu_job_prepare_job
drm/amd/display: Fix DCE 6.0 and 6.4 PLL programming.
drm/amd/display: Don't overwrite dce60_clk_mgr
drm/amdkfd: Fix checkpoint-restore on multi-xcc
drm/amd: Restore cached manual clock settings during resume
drm/amd: Restore cached power limit during resume
drm/amdgpu: Update external revid for GC v9.5.0
drm/amdgpu: Update supported modes for GC v9.5.0
Mark xe driver as BROKEN if kernel page size is not 4kB
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 8 Aug 2025 03:43:20 +0000 (06:43 +0300)]
Merge tag 'fbdev-for-6.17-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev
Pull fbdev fixes for 6.17-rc1:
- Revert a patch which broke VGA console
- Fix an out-of-bounds access bug which may happen during console
resizing when a console is mapped to a frame buffer
* tag 'fbdev-for-6.17-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev:
Revert "vgacon: Add check for vc_origin address range in vgacon_scroll()"
fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 8 Aug 2025 03:36:48 +0000 (06:36 +0300)]
Merge tag 'loongarch-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:
- Complete KSave registers definition
- Support the mem=<size> kernel parameter
- Support BPF dynamic modification & trampoline
- Add MMC/SDIO controller nodes in dts
- Some bug fixes and other small changes
* tag 'loongarch-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
LoongArch: vDSO: Remove -nostdlib complier flag
LoongArch: dts: Add eMMC/SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K2000
LoongArch: dts: Add SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K1000
LoongArch: dts: Add SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K0500
LoongArch: BPF: Set bpf_jit_bypass_spec_v1/v4()
LoongArch: BPF: Fix the tailcall hierarchy
LoongArch: BPF: Fix jump offset calculation in tailcall
LoongArch: BPF: Add struct ops support for trampoline
LoongArch: BPF: Add basic bpf trampoline support
LoongArch: BPF: Add dynamic code modification support
LoongArch: BPF: Rename and refactor validate_code()
LoongArch: Add larch_insn_gen_{beq,bne} helpers
LoongArch: Don't use %pK through printk() in unwinder
LoongArch: Avoid in-place string operation on FDT content
LoongArch: Support mem=<size> kernel parameter
LoongArch: Make relocate_new_kernel_size be a .quad value
LoongArch: Complete KSave registers definition
Thorsten Blum [Wed, 6 Aug 2025 01:03:49 +0000 (03:03 +0200)]
smb: server: Fix extension string in ksmbd_extract_shortname()
In ksmbd_extract_shortname(), strscpy() is incorrectly called with the
length of the source string (excluding the NUL terminator) rather than
the size of the destination buffer. This results in "__" being copied
to 'extension' rather than "___" (two underscores instead of three).
Use the destination buffer size instead to ensure that the string "___"
(three underscores) is copied correctly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e2f34481b24d ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3") Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Namjae Jeon [Tue, 5 Aug 2025 09:13:13 +0000 (18:13 +0900)]
ksmbd: limit repeated connections from clients with the same IP
Repeated connections from clients with the same IP address may exhaust
the max connections and prevent other normal client connections.
This patch limit repeated connections from clients with the same IP.
Reported-by: tianshuo han <hantianshuo233@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Dave Airlie [Thu, 7 Aug 2025 19:50:02 +0000 (05:50 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-xe-next-fixes-2025-08-06' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-next
- SRIOV: PF fixes and removal of need of module param (Michal)
- Fix driver unbind around Devcoredump (Bala)
- Mark xe driver as BROKEN if kernel page size is not 4kB (Simon)
Stefan Metzmacher [Thu, 7 Aug 2025 16:12:14 +0000 (18:12 +0200)]
smb: client: only use a single wait_queue to monitor smbdirect connection status
There's no need for separate conn_wait and disconn_wait queues.
This will simplify the move to common code, the server code
already a single wait_queue for this.
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Stefan Metzmacher [Thu, 7 Aug 2025 16:12:13 +0000 (18:12 +0200)]
smb: client: don't call init_waitqueue_head(&info->conn_wait) twice in _smbd_get_connection
It is already called long before we may hit this cleanup code path.
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Stefan Metzmacher [Thu, 7 Aug 2025 16:12:12 +0000 (18:12 +0200)]
smb: client: improve logging in smbd_conn_upcall()
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Stefan Metzmacher [Thu, 7 Aug 2025 16:12:11 +0000 (18:12 +0200)]
smb: client: return an error if rdma_connect does not return within 5 seconds
This matches the timeout for tcp connections.
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org Fixes: f198186aa9bb ("CIFS: SMBD: Establish SMB Direct connection") Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Nam Cao [Thu, 7 Aug 2025 08:10:51 +0000 (10:10 +0200)]
PCI: vmd: Fix wrong kfree() in vmd_msi_free()
vmd_msi_alloc() allocates struct vmd_irq and stashes it into
irq_data->chip_data associated with the VMD's interrupt domain.
vmd_msi_free() extracts the pointer by calling irq_get_chip_data() and
frees it.
irq_get_chip_data() returns the chip_data associated with the top interrupt
domain. This worked in the past because VMD's interrupt domain was the top
domain.
But d7d8ab87e3e7 ("PCI: vmd: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain()")
changed the interrupt domain hierarchy so VMD's interrupt domain is not the
top domain anymore. irq_get_chip_data() now returns the chip_data at the
MSI devices' interrupt domains. It is therefore broken for vmd_msi_free()
to kfree() this chip_data.
Fix by extracting the chip_data associated with the VMD's interrupt domain.
====================
perf/s390: Regression: Move uid filtering to BPF filters
v4: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250806114227.14617-1-iii@linux.ibm.com/
v4 -> v5: Fix a typo in the commit message (Yonghong).
v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250805130346.1225535-1-iii@linux.ibm.com/
v3 -> v4: Rename the new field to dont_enable (Alexei, Eduard).
Switch the Fixes: tag in patch 2 (Alexander, Thomas).
Fix typos in the cover letter (Thomas).
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250728144340.711196-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com/
v2 -> v3: Use no_ioctl_enable in perf.
This series fixes a regression caused by moving UID filtering to BPF.
The regression affects all events that support auxiliary data, most
notably, "cycles" events on s390, but also PT events on Intel. The
symptom is missing events when UID filtering is enabled.
Patch 1 introduces a new option for the
bpf_program__attach_perf_event_opts() function.
Patch 2 makes use of it in perf, and also contains a lot of technical
details of why exactly the problem is occurring.
Thanks to Thomas Richter for the investigation and the initial version
of this fix, and to Jiri Olsa for suggestions.
This allocates the ring buffer for the event 'cycles'. With mmap()
the kernel creates the ring buffer:
perf_mmap(): kernel function to create the event's ring
| buffer to save the sampled data.
|
+-> ring_buffer_attach(): Allocates memory for ring buffer.
| The PMU has auxiliary data setup function. The
| has_aux(event) condition is true and the PMU's
| stop() is called to stop sampling. It is not
| restarted:
|
| if (has_aux(event))
| perf_event_stop(event, 0);
|
+-> cpumsf_pmu_stop():
Hardware sampling is stopped. No samples are generated and saved
anymore.
3. After the event 'cycles' has been mapped, the event is enabled a
second time in:
return immediately because event::state is already set to
PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE.
This happens on s390, because the event 'cycles' offers the possibility
to save auxilary data. The PMU callbacks setup_aux() and free_aux() are
defined. Without both callback functions, cpumsf_pmu_stop() is not
invoked and sampling continues.
To remedy this, remove the first invocation of
ioctl(..., PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, ...).
in step (1.) Create the event in step (1.) and enable it in step (3.)
after the ring buffer has been mapped.
Output after:
# ./perf record -aB --synth=no -u 0 -- ./perf test -w thloop 2
[ perf record: Woken up 3 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.876 MB perf.data ]
# ./perf report --stats | grep SAMPLE
SAMPLE events: 16200 (99.5%)
SAMPLE events: 16200
#
The software event succeeded both before and after the patch:
# ./perf record -e cpu-clock -aB --synth=no -u 0 -- \
./perf test -w thloop 2
[ perf record: Woken up 7 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 2.870 MB perf.data ]
# ./perf report --stats | grep SAMPLE
SAMPLE events: 53506 (99.8%)
SAMPLE events: 53506
#
Fixes: b4c658d4d63d61 ("perf target: Remove uid from target") Suggested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250806162417.19666-3-iii@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Ilya Leoshkevich [Wed, 6 Aug 2025 16:22:41 +0000 (18:22 +0200)]
libbpf: Add the ability to suppress perf event enablement
Automatically enabling a perf event after attaching a BPF prog to it is
not always desirable.
Add a new "dont_enable" field to struct bpf_perf_event_opts. While
introducing "enable" instead would be nicer in that it would avoid
a double negation in the implementation, it would make
DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS() less efficient.
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Co-developed-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250806162417.19666-2-iii@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Yu Kuai [Thu, 7 Aug 2025 03:24:13 +0000 (11:24 +0800)]
lib/sbitmap: make sbitmap_get_shallow() internal
Because it's only used in sbitmap.c
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807032413.1469456-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Yu Kuai [Thu, 7 Aug 2025 03:24:12 +0000 (11:24 +0800)]
lib/sbitmap: convert shallow_depth from one word to the whole sbitmap
Currently elevators will record internal 'async_depth' to throttle
asynchronous requests, and they both calculate shallow_dpeth based on
sb->shift, with the respect that sb->shift is the available tags in one
word.
However, sb->shift is not the availbale tags in the last word, see
__map_depth:
For consequence, if the last word is used, more tags can be get than
expected, for example, assume nr_requests=256 and there are four words,
in the worst case if user set nr_requests=32, then the first word is
the last word, and still use bits per word, which is 64, to calculate
async_depth is wrong.
One the ohter hand, due to cgroup qos, bfq can allow only one request
to be allocated, and set shallow_dpeth=1 will still allow the number
of words request to be allocated.
Fix this problems by using shallow_depth to the whole sbitmap instead
of per word, also change kyber, mq-deadline and bfq to follow this,
a new helper __map_depth_with_shallow() is introduced to calculate
available bits in each word.
Mohamed Khalfella [Thu, 7 Aug 2025 05:35:07 +0000 (22:35 -0700)]
nvmet: exit debugfs after discovery subsystem exits
Commit 528589947c180 ("nvmet: initialize discovery subsys after debugfs
is initialized") changed nvmet_init() to initialize nvme discovery after
"nvmet" debugfs directory is initialized. The change broke nvmet_exit()
because discovery subsystem now depends on debugfs. Debugfs should be
destroyed after discovery subsystem. Fix nvmet_exit() to do that.
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHj4cs96AfFQpyDKF_MdfJsnOEo=2V7dQgqjFv+k3t7H-=yGhA@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 528589947c180 ("nvmet: initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized") Signed-off-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807053507.2794335-1-mkhalfella@purestorage.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
treewide: rename GPIO set callbacks back to their original names
The conversion of all GPIO drivers to using the .set_rv() and
.set_multiple_rv() callbacks from struct gpio_chip (which - unlike their
predecessors - return an integer and allow the controller drivers to
indicate failures to users) is now complete and the legacy ones have
been removed. Rename the new callbacks back to their original names in
one sweeping change.
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 6 Aug 2025 19:25:39 +0000 (21:25 +0200)]
ALSA: hda/cirrus: Restrict prompt only for CONFIG_EXPERT
The split of Cirrus HD-audio codec driver may confuse users when
migrating from the previous kernel configs and leave the needed
drivers disabled. Although we've already set y as default, it's still
safer to paper over the wrong choices.
This patch marks the prompt of split CS420x and CS421x codec drivers
with CONFIG_EXPERT, so that they are all enabled when the top-level
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_CIRRUS is set.
For users who really care about the minimalistic configuration, they
can turn each driver on/off individually after setting
CONFIG_EXPERT=y.
This patch adds the missing help text to the top-level
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CIRRUS_CODEC together with the explanation of
individual choices, and corrects the help texts that don't fit well
nowadays, too.
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 6 Aug 2025 19:25:38 +0000 (21:25 +0200)]
ALSA: hda/hdmi: Restrict prompt only for CONFIG_EXPERT
The split of HDMI codec driver may confuse users when migrating from
the previous kernel configs and leave some drivers disabled
unexpectedly. Although we've already set y to all HDMI codec drivers
as default, it's still safer to paper over the wrong choices.
This patch marks the prompt of each HDMI codec driver with
CONFIG_EXPERT, so that they are all enabled when the top-level
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_HDMI is set.
For users who really care about the minimalistic configuration, they
can turn each driver on/off individually after setting
CONFIG_EXPERT=y.
The patch also adds the missing help text to the top-level
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_HDMI together with the explanation of individual
choices, too.