David Woodhouse [Sun, 3 Nov 2024 01:25:13 +0000 (01:25 +0000)]
selftests/kexec: Add x86_64 selftest for kexec-jump and exception handling
Add a self test which exercises both the kexec-jump facility, and the
kexec exception handling.
Invoke a trivial payload which just does an int3 and returns,
flip-flopping its entry point for the next invocation between two
implementations of the same thing.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
David Woodhouse [Mon, 16 Dec 2024 10:49:12 +0000 (10:49 +0000)]
x86/kexec: Invalidate GDT/IDT from relocate_kernel() instead of earlier
Reduce the window during which exceptions are unhandled, by leaving the
GDT/IDT in place all the way into the relocate_kernel() function, until
the moment that %cr3 gets replaced.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
David Woodhouse [Thu, 28 Nov 2024 19:46:42 +0000 (19:46 +0000)]
x86/kexec: Add 8250 MMIO serial port output
This supports the same 32-bit MMIO-mapped 8250 as the early_printk code.
It's not clear why the early_printk code supports this form and only this
form; the actual runtime 8250_pci doesn't seem to support it. But having
hacked up QEMU to expose such a device, early_printk does work with it,
and now so does the kexec debug code.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 06:09:14 +0000 (23:09 -0700)]
x86 boot build: make git ignore stale 'tools' directory
We've had this before: when we remove infrastructure to generate files,
the old stale build artifacts still remain in-tree. And when the
infrastructure to generate them is gone, so is the gitignore file for
those build artifacts.
End result: git will see the old generated files, and people will
mistakenly commit them. That's what happened with the 'genheaders' file
not that long ago (see commit 04a3389b3535 "Remove stale generated
'genheaders' file").
This time it's commit 9c54baab4401 ("x86/boot: Drop CRC-32 checksum and
the build tool that generates it") that removed the 'build' file from
the arch/x86/boot/tools/ subdirectory, and removed the .gitignore file
too (because the whole subdirectory is gone).
And as a result, if you don't do a 'git clean -dqfx' or similar to clean
up your tree, 'git status' will say
Untracked files:
(use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
arch/x86/boot/tools/
and some hapless sleep-deprived developer will inevitably decide that
that means that they need to 'git add' that directory. Which would
bring back some stale generated file that we most definitely do not want
in the tree.
So when removing directories that had special .gitignore patterns, make
sure to add a new gitignore entry in the parent directory for the no
longer existing subdirectory.
It will avoid mistakes.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Fixes: 9c54baab4401 ("x86/boot: Drop CRC-32 checksum and the build tool that generates it") Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 06:03:33 +0000 (23:03 -0700)]
Merge tag 'x86-platform-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Two small cleanups in the x86 platform support code"
* tag 'x86-platform-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/platform/olpc: Remove unused variable 'len' in olpc_dt_compatible_match()
x86/platform/olpc-xo1-sci: Don't include <linux/pm_wakeup.h> directly
[ Just reminding myself and everybody else about the endless stream of
x86 TLAs: "SEV" is AMD's Secure Encrypted Virtualization - Linus ]
* tag 'x86-sev-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/sev: Simplify the code by removing unnecessary 'else' statement
x86/sev: Add missing RIP_REL_REF() invocations during sme_enable()
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 05:39:53 +0000 (22:39 -0700)]
Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"Miscellaneous x86 cleanups by Arnd Bergmann, Charles Han, Mirsad
Todorovac, Randy Dunlap, Thorsten Blum and Zhang Kunbo"
* tag 'x86-cleanups-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/coco: Replace 'static const cc_mask' with the newly introduced cc_get_mask() function
x86/delay: Fix inconsistent whitespace
selftests/x86/syscall: Fix coccinelle WARNING recommending the use of ARRAY_SIZE()
x86/platform: Fix missing declaration of 'x86_apple_machine'
x86/irq: Fix missing declaration of 'io_apic_irqs'
x86/usercopy: Fix kernel-doc func param name in clean_cache_range()'s description
x86/apic: Use str_disabled_enabled() helper in print_ipi_mode()
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 05:27:18 +0000 (22:27 -0700)]
Merge tag 'x86-fpu-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/fpu updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Improve crypto performance by making kernel-mode FPU reliably usable
in softirqs ((Eric Biggers)
- Fully optimize out WARN_ON_FPU() (Eric Biggers)
- Initial steps to support Support Intel APX (Advanced Performance
Extensions) (Chang S. Bae)
- Fix KASAN for arch_dup_task_struct() (Benjamin Berg)
- Refine and simplify the FPU magic number check during signal return
(Chang S. Bae)
- Fix inconsistencies in guest FPU xfeatures (Chao Gao, Stanislav
Spassov)
- selftests/x86/xstate: Introduce common code for testing extended
states (Chang S. Bae)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Borislav Petkov, Colin Ian King, Uros
Bizjak)
* tag 'x86-fpu-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/fpu/xstate: Fix inconsistencies in guest FPU xfeatures
x86/fpu: Clarify the "xa" symbolic name used in the XSTATE* macros
x86/fpu: Use XSAVE{,OPT,C,S} and XRSTOR{,S} mnemonics in xstate.h
x86/fpu: Improve crypto performance by making kernel-mode FPU reliably usable in softirqs
x86/fpu/xstate: Simplify print_xstate_features()
x86/fpu: Refine and simplify the magic number check during signal return
selftests/x86/xstate: Fix spelling mistake "hader" -> "header"
x86/fpu: Avoid copying dynamic FP state from init_task in arch_dup_task_struct()
vmlinux.lds.h: Remove entry to place init_task onto init_stack
selftests/x86/avx: Add AVX tests
selftests/x86/xstate: Clarify supported xstates
selftests/x86/xstate: Consolidate test invocations into a single entry
selftests/x86/xstate: Introduce signal ABI test
selftests/x86/xstate: Refactor ptrace ABI test
selftests/x86/xstate: Refactor context switching test
selftests/x86/xstate: Enumerate and name xstate components
selftests/x86/xstate: Refactor XSAVE helpers for general use
selftests/x86: Consolidate redundant signal helper functions
x86/fpu: Fix guest FPU state buffer allocation size
x86/fpu: Fully optimize out WARN_ON_FPU()
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 05:25:21 +0000 (22:25 -0700)]
Merge tag 'x86-boot-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot code updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Memblock setup and other early boot code cleanups (Mike Rapoport)
- Export e820_table_kexec[] to sysfs (Dave Young)
- Baby steps of adding relocate_kernel() debugging support (David
Woodhouse)
- Replace open-coded parity calculation with parity8() (Kuan-Wei Chiu)
- Move the LA57 trampoline to separate source file (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Misc micro-optimizations (Uros Bizjak)
- Drop obsolete E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN and related code (Mike
Rapoport)
* tag 'x86-boot-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/kexec: Add relocate_kernel() debugging support: Load a GDT
x86/boot: Move the LA57 trampoline to separate source file
x86/boot: Do not test if AC and ID eflags are changeable on x86_64
x86/bootflag: Replace open-coded parity calculation with parity8()
x86/bootflag: Micro-optimize sbf_write()
x86/boot: Add missing has_cpuflag() prototype
x86/kexec: Export e820_table_kexec[] to sysfs
x86/boot: Change some static bootflag functions to bool
x86/e820: Drop obsolete E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN and related code
x86/boot: Split parsing of boot_params into the parse_boot_params() helper function
x86/boot: Split kernel resources setup into the setup_kernel_resources() helper function
x86/boot: Move setting of memblock parameters to e820__memblock_setup()
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 05:23:23 +0000 (22:23 -0700)]
Merge tag 'x86-build-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 build updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Drop CRC-32 checksum and the build tool that generates it (Ard
Biesheuvel)
- Fix broken copy command in genimage.sh when making isoimage (Nir
Lichtman)
* tag 'x86-build-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot: Add back some padding for the CRC-32 checksum
x86/boot: Drop CRC-32 checksum and the build tool that generates it
x86/build: Fix broken copy command in genimage.sh when making isoimage
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 05:06:11 +0000 (22:06 -0700)]
Merge tag 'x86-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
"x86 CPU features support:
- Generate the <asm/cpufeaturemasks.h> header based on build config
(H. Peter Anvin, Xin Li)
- x86 CPUID parsing updates and fixes (Ahmed S. Darwish)
- Introduce the 'setcpuid=' boot parameter (Brendan Jackman)
- Enable modifying CPU bug flags with '{clear,set}puid=' (Brendan
Jackman)
- Utilize CPU-type for CPU matching (Pawan Gupta)
- Warn about unmet CPU feature dependencies (Sohil Mehta)
- Prepare for new Intel Family numbers (Sohil Mehta)
Percpu code:
- Standardize & reorganize the x86 percpu layout and related cleanups
(Brian Gerst)
- Convert the stackprotector canary to a regular percpu variable
(Brian Gerst)
- Add a percpu subsection for cache hot data (Brian Gerst)
- Unify __pcpu_op{1,2}_N() macros to __pcpu_op_N() (Uros Bizjak)
- Construct __percpu_seg_override from __percpu_seg (Uros Bizjak)
MM:
- Add support for broadcast TLB invalidation using AMD's INVLPGB
instruction (Rik van Riel)
- Rework ROX cache to avoid writable copy (Mike Rapoport)
- PAT: restore large ROX pages after fragmentation (Kirill A.
Shutemov, Mike Rapoport)
- Make memremap(MEMREMAP_WB) map memory as encrypted by default
(Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Robustify page table initialization (Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs (Jann Horn)
- Clear _PAGE_DIRTY for kernel mappings when we clear _PAGE_RW
(Matthew Wilcox)
KASLR:
- x86/kaslr: Reduce KASLR entropy on most x86 systems, to support PCI
BAR space beyond the 10TiB region (CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA=y) (Balbir
Singh)
CPU bugs:
- Implement FineIBT-BHI mitigation (Peter Zijlstra)
- speculation: Simplify and make CALL_NOSPEC consistent (Pawan Gupta)
- speculation: Add a conditional CS prefix to CALL_NOSPEC (Pawan
Gupta)
- RFDS: Exclude P-only parts from the RFDS affected list (Pawan
Gupta)
System calls:
- Break up entry/common.c (Brian Gerst)
- Move sysctls into arch/x86 (Joel Granados)
Intel LAM support updates: (Maciej Wieczor-Retman)
- selftests/lam: Move cpu_has_la57() to use cpuinfo flag
- selftests/lam: Skip test if LAM is disabled
- selftests/lam: Test get_user() LAM pointer handling
AMD SMN access updates:
- Add SMN offsets to exclusive region access (Mario Limonciello)
- Add support for debugfs access to SMN registers (Mario Limonciello)
- Have HSMP use SMN through AMD_NODE (Yazen Ghannam)
Power management updates: (Patryk Wlazlyn)
- Allow calling mwait_play_dead with an arbitrary hint
- ACPI/processor_idle: Add FFH state handling
- intel_idle: Provide the default enter_dead() handler
- Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint()
Build system:
- Raise the minimum GCC version to 8.1 (Brian Gerst)
- Raise the minimum LLVM version to 15.0.0 (Nathan Chancellor)
Kconfig: (Arnd Bergmann)
- Add cmpxchg8b support back to Geode CPUs
- Drop 32-bit "bigsmp" machine support
- Rework CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU compiler flags
- Drop configuration options for early 64-bit CPUs
- Remove CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G support
- Drop CONFIG_SWIOTLB for PAE
- Drop support for CONFIG_HIGHPTE
- Document CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID as 64-bit-only
- Remove old STA2x11 support
- Only allow CONFIG_EISA for 32-bit
Headers:
- Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in UAPI and non-UAPI
headers (Thomas Huth)
Assembly code & machine code patching:
- x86/alternatives: Simplify alternative_call() interface (Josh
Poimboeuf)
- x86/alternatives: Simplify callthunk patching (Peter Zijlstra)
- KVM: VMX: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf)
- x86/hyperv: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf)
- x86/traps: Cleanup and robustify decode_bug() (Peter Zijlstra)
- x86/kexec: Merge x86_32 and x86_64 code using macros from
<asm/asm.h> (Uros Bizjak)
- Use named operands in inline asm (Uros Bizjak)
- Improve performance by using asm_inline() for atomic locking
instructions (Uros Bizjak)
NMI handler:
- Add an emergency handler in nmi_desc & use it in
nmi_shootdown_cpus() (Waiman Long)
Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups:
- by Ahmed S. Darwish, Andy Shevchenko, Ard Biesheuvel, Artem
Bityutskiy, Borislav Petkov, Brendan Jackman, Brian Gerst, Dan
Carpenter, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, H. Peter Anvin, Ingo Molnar,
Josh Poimboeuf, Kevin Brodsky, Mike Rapoport, Lukas Bulwahn, Maciej
Wieczor-Retman, Max Grobecker, Patryk Wlazlyn, Pawan Gupta, Peter
Zijlstra, Philip Redkin, Qasim Ijaz, Rik van Riel, Thomas Gleixner,
Thorsten Blum, Tom Lendacky, Tony Luck, Uros Bizjak, Vitaly
Kuznetsov, Xin Li, liuye"
* tag 'x86-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (211 commits)
zstd: Increase DYNAMIC_BMI2 GCC version cutoff from 4.8 to 11.0 to work around compiler segfault
x86/asm: Make asm export of __ref_stack_chk_guard unconditional
x86/mm: Only do broadcast flush from reclaim if pages were unmapped
perf/x86/intel, x86/cpu: Replace Pentium 4 model checks with VFM ones
perf/x86/intel, x86/cpu: Simplify Intel PMU initialization
x86/headers: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-UAPI headers
x86/headers: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in UAPI headers
x86/locking/atomic: Improve performance by using asm_inline() for atomic locking instructions
x86/asm: Use asm_inline() instead of asm() in clwb()
x86/asm: Use CLFLUSHOPT and CLWB mnemonics in <asm/special_insns.h>
x86/hweight: Use asm_inline() instead of asm()
x86/hweight: Use ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT in inline asm()
x86/hweight: Use named operands in inline asm()
x86/stackprotector/64: Only export __ref_stack_chk_guard on CONFIG_SMP
x86/head/64: Avoid Clang < 17 stack protector in startup code
x86/kexec: Merge x86_32 and x86_64 code using macros from <asm/asm.h>
x86/runtime-const: Add the RUNTIME_CONST_PTR assembly macro
x86/cpu/intel: Limit the non-architectural constant_tsc model checks
x86/mm/pat: Replace Intel x86_model checks with VFM ones
x86/cpu/intel: Fix fast string initialization for extended Families
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 04:46:36 +0000 (21:46 -0700)]
Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core:
- Move perf_event sysctls into kernel/events/ (Joel Granados)
- Use POLLHUP for pinned events in error (Namhyung Kim)
- Avoid the read if the count is already updated (Peter Zijlstra)
- Allow the EPOLLRDNORM flag for poll (Tao Chen)
- locking/percpu-rwsem: Add guard support [ NOTE: this got
(mis-)merged into the perf tree due to related work ] (Peter
Zijlstra)
perf_pmu_unregister() related improvements: (Peter Zijlstra)
- Simplify the perf_event_alloc() error path
- Simplify the perf_pmu_register() error path
- Simplify perf_pmu_register()
- Simplify perf_init_event()
- Simplify perf_event_alloc()
- Merge struct pmu::pmu_disable_count into struct
perf_cpu_pmu_context::pmu_disable_count
- Add this_cpc() helper
- Introduce perf_free_addr_filters()
- Robustify perf_event_free_bpf_prog()
- Simplify the perf_mmap() control flow
- Further simplify perf_mmap()
- Remove retry loop from perf_mmap()
- Lift event->mmap_mutex in perf_mmap()
- Detach 'struct perf_cpu_pmu_context' and 'struct pmu' lifetimes
- Fix perf_mmap() failure path
Uprobes:
- Harden x86 uretprobe syscall trampoline check (Jiri Olsa)
- Remove redundant spinlock in uprobe_deny_signal() (Liao Chang)
- Remove the spinlock within handle_singlestep() (Liao Chang)
x86 Intel PMU enhancements:
- Support PEBS counters snapshotting (Kan Liang)
- Fix intel_pmu_read_event() (Kan Liang)
- Extend per event callchain limit to branch stack (Kan Liang)
- Fix system-wide LBR profiling (Kan Liang)
- Allocate bts_ctx only if necessary (Li RongQing)
- Apply static call for drain_pebs (Peter Zijlstra)
x86 AMD PMU enhancements: (Ravi Bangoria)
- Remove pointless sample period check
- Fix ->config to sample period calculation for OP PMU
- Fix perf_ibs_op.cnt_mask for CurCnt
- Don't allow freq mode event creation through ->config interface
- Add PMU specific minimum period
- Add ->check_period() callback
- Ceil sample_period to min_period
- Add support for OP Load Latency Filtering
- Update DTLB/PageSize decode logic
Hardware breakpoints:
- Return EOPNOTSUPP for unsupported breakpoint type (Saket Kumar
Bhaskar)
Hardlockup detector improvements: (Li Huafei)
- perf_event memory leak
- Warn if watchdog_ev is leaked
Fixes and cleanups:
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, Kan Liang, Peter
Zijlstra, Ravi Bangoria, Thorsten Blum, XieLudan)"
* tag 'perf-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (55 commits)
perf: Fix __percpu annotation
perf: Clean up pmu specific data
perf/x86: Remove swap_task_ctx()
perf/x86/lbr: Fix shorter LBRs call stacks for the system-wide mode
perf: Supply task information to sched_task()
perf: attach/detach PMU specific data
locking/percpu-rwsem: Add guard support
perf: Save PMU specific data in task_struct
perf: Extend per event callchain limit to branch stack
perf/ring_buffer: Allow the EPOLLRDNORM flag for poll
perf/core: Use POLLHUP for pinned events in error
perf/core: Use sysfs_emit() instead of scnprintf()
perf/core: Remove optional 'size' arguments from strscpy() calls
perf/x86/intel/bts: Check if bts_ctx is allocated when calling BTS functions
uprobes/x86: Harden uretprobe syscall trampoline check
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Warn if watchdog_ev is leaked
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Fix perf_event memory leak
perf/x86: Annotate struct bts_buffer::buf with __counted_by()
perf/core: Clean up perf_try_init_event()
perf/core: Fix perf_mmap() failure path
...
- Cancel the slice protection of the idle entity (Zihan Zhou)
- Reduce the default slice to avoid tasks getting an extra tick
(Zihan Zhou)
- Force propagating min_slice of cfs_rq when {en,de}queue tasks
(Tianchen Ding)
- Refactor can_migrate_task() to elimate looping (I Hsin Cheng)
- Add unlikey branch hints to several system calls (Colin Ian King)
- Optimize current_clr_polling() on certain architectures (Yujun
Dong)
Uclamp:
- Use the uclamp_is_used() helper instead of open-coding it (Xuewen
Yan)
- Optimize sched_uclamp_used static key enabling (Xuewen Yan)
Scheduler topology support: (Juri Lelli)
- Ignore special tasks when rebuilding domains
- Add wrappers for sched_domains_mutex
- Generalize unique visiting of root domains
- Rebuild root domain accounting after every update
- Remove partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains
- Stop exposing partition_sched_domains_locked
RSEQ: (Michael Jeanson)
- Update kernel fields in lockstep with CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ=y
- Fix segfault on registration when rseq_cs is non-zero
- selftests: Add rseq syscall errors test
- selftests: Ensure the rseq ABI TLS is actually 1024 bytes
Membarriers:
- Fix redundant load of membarrier_state (Nysal Jan K.A.)
Scheduler debugging:
- Introduce and use preempt_model_str() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
- Make CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG unconditional (Ingo Molnar)
Fixes and cleanups:
- Always save/restore x86 TSC sched_clock() on suspend/resume
(Guilherme G. Piccoli)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Thorsten Blum, Juri Lelli, Sebastian
Andrzej Siewior)"
* tag 'sched-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
cpuidle, sched: Use smp_mb__after_atomic() in current_clr_polling()
sched/debug: Remove CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
sched/debug: Remove CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG from self-test config files
sched/debug, Documentation: Remove (most) CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG references from documentation
sched/debug: Make CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG functionality unconditional
sched/debug: Make 'const_debug' tunables unconditional __read_mostly
sched/debug: Change SCHED_WARN_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE()
rseq/selftests: Fix namespace collision with rseq UAPI header
include/{topology,cpuset}: Move dl_rebuild_rd_accounting to cpuset.h
sched/topology: Stop exposing partition_sched_domains_locked
cgroup/cpuset: Remove partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains
sched/topology: Remove redundant dl_clear_root_domain call
sched/deadline: Rebuild root domain accounting after every update
sched/deadline: Generalize unique visiting of root domains
sched/topology: Wrappers for sched_domains_mutex
sched/deadline: Ignore special tasks when rebuilding domains
tracing: Use preempt_model_str()
xtensa: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
x86: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
s390: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 04:18:05 +0000 (21:18 -0700)]
Merge tag 'objtool-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
- The biggest change is the new option to automatically fail the build
on objtool warnings: CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR.
While there are no currently known unfixed false positives left, such
an expansion in the severity of objtool warnings inevitably creates a
risk of build failures, so it's disabled by default and depends on
!COMPILE_TEST, so it shouldn't be enabled on
allyesconfig/allmodconfig builds and won't be forced on people who
just accept build-time defaults in 'make oldconfig'.
While the option is strongly recommended, only people who enable it
explicitly should see it.
(Josh Poimboeuf)
- Disable branch profiling in noinstr code with a broad brush that
includes all of arch/x86/ and kernel/sched/. (Josh Poimboeuf)
- Create backup object files on objtool errors and print exact objtool
arguments to make failure analysis easier (Josh Poimboeuf)
- Improve noreturn handling (Josh Poimboeuf)
- Improve rodata handling (Tiezhu Yang)
- Support jump tables, switch tables and goto tables on LoongArch
(Tiezhu Yang)
- Misc cleanups and fixes (Josh Poimboeuf, David Engraf, Ingo Molnar)
* tag 'objtool-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
tracing: Disable branch profiling in noinstr code
objtool: Use O_CREAT with explicit mode mask
objtool: Add CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR
objtool: Create backup on error and print args
objtool: Change "warning:" to "error:" for --Werror
objtool: Add --Werror option
objtool: Add --output option
objtool: Upgrade "Linked object detected" warning to error
objtool: Consolidate option validation
objtool: Remove --unret dependency on --rethunk
objtool: Increase per-function WARN_FUNC() rate limit
objtool: Update documentation
objtool: Improve __noreturn annotation warning
objtool: Fix error handling inconsistencies in check()
x86/traps: Make exc_double_fault() consistently noreturn
LoongArch: Enable jump table for objtool
objtool/LoongArch: Add support for goto table
objtool/LoongArch: Add support for switch table
objtool: Handle PC relative relocation type
objtool: Handle different entry size of rodata
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 03:55:03 +0000 (20:55 -0700)]
Merge tag 'locking-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Locking primitives:
- Micro-optimize percpu_{,try_}cmpxchg{64,128}_op() and
{,try_}cmpxchg{64,128} on x86 (Uros Bizjak)
- mutexes: extend debug checks in mutex_lock() (Yunhui Cui)
- Misc cleanups (Uros Bizjak)
Lockdep:
- Fix might_fault() lockdep check of current->mm->mmap_lock (Peter
Zijlstra)
- Don't disable interrupts on RT in disable_irq_nosync_lockdep.*()
(Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
- Disable KASAN instrumentation of lockdep.c (Waiman Long)
- Add kasan_check_byte() check in lock_acquire() (Waiman Long)
- Misc cleanups (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
Rust runtime integration:
- Use Pin for all LockClassKey usages (Mitchell Levy)
- sync: Add accessor for the lock behind a given guard (Alice Ryhl)
- sync: condvar: Add wait_interruptible_freezable() (Alice Ryhl)
- sync: lock: Add an example for Guard:: Lock_ref() (Boqun Feng)
Locking events:
- Add locking events for rtmutex slow paths (Waiman Long)
- Add locking events for lockdep (Waiman Long)"
* tag 'locking-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
lockdep: Remove disable_irq_lockdep()
lockdep: Don't disable interrupts on RT in disable_irq_nosync_lockdep.*()
rust: lockdep: Use Pin for all LockClassKey usages
rust: sync: condvar: Add wait_interruptible_freezable()
rust: sync: lock: Add an example for Guard:: Lock_ref()
rust: sync: Add accessor for the lock behind a given guard
locking/lockdep: Add kasan_check_byte() check in lock_acquire()
locking/lockdep: Disable KASAN instrumentation of lockdep.c
locking/lock_events: Add locking events for lockdep
locking/lock_events: Add locking events for rtmutex slow paths
x86/split_lock: Fix the delayed detection logic
lockdep/mm: Fix might_fault() lockdep check of current->mm->mmap_lock
x86/locking: Remove semicolon from "lock" prefix
locking/mutex: Add MUTEX_WARN_ON() into fast path
x86/locking: Use asm_inline for {,try_}cmpxchg{64,128} emulations
x86/locking: Use ALT_OUTPUT_SP() for percpu_{,try_}cmpxchg{64,128}_op()
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 02:41:37 +0000 (19:41 -0700)]
Merge tag 'rcu-next-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux
Pull RCU updates from Boqun Feng:
"Documentation:
- Add broken-timing possibility to stallwarn.rst
- Improve discussion of this_cpu_ptr(), add raw_cpu_ptr()
- Document self-propagating callbacks
- Point call_srcu() to call_rcu() for detailed memory ordering
- Add CONFIG_RCU_LAZY delays to call_rcu() kernel-doc header
- Clarify RCU_LAZY and RCU_LAZY_DEFAULT_OFF help text
- Remove references to old grace-period-wait primitives
srcu:
- Introduce srcu_read_{un,}lock_fast(), which is similar to
srcu_read_{un,}lock_lite(): avoid smp_mb()s in lock and unlock
at the cost of calling synchronize_rcu() in synchronize_srcu()
Moreover, by returning the percpu offset of the counter at
srcu_read_lock_fast() time, srcu_read_unlock_fast() can avoid
extra pointer dereferencing, which makes it faster than
srcu_read_{un,}lock_lite()
srcu_read_{un,}lock_fast() are intended to replace
rcu_read_{un,}lock_trace() if possible
RCU torture:
- Add get_torture_init_jiffies() to return the start time of the test
- Add a test_boost_holdoff module parameter to allow delaying
boosting tests when building rcutorture as built-in
- Add grace period sequence number logging at the beginning and end
of failure/close-call results
- Switch to hexadecimal for the expedited grace period sequence
number in the rcu_exp_grace_period trace point
- Make cur_ops->format_gp_seqs take buffer length
- Move RCU_TORTURE_TEST_{CHK_RDR_STATE,LOG_CPU} to bool
- Complain when invalid SRCU reader_flavor is specified
- Add FORCE_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE Kconfig for testing, which forces SRCU
uses atomics even when percpu ops are NMI safe, and use the Kconfig
for SRCU lockdep testing
Misc:
- Split rcu_report_exp_cpu_mult() mask parameter and use for tracing
- Remove READ_ONCE() for rdp->gpwrap access in __note_gp_changes()
- Fix get_state_synchronize_rcu_full() GP-start detection
- Move RCU Tasks self-tests to core_initcall()
- Print segment lengths in show_rcu_nocb_gp_state()
- Make RCU watch ct_kernel_exit_state() warning
- Flush console log from kernel_power_off()
- rcutorture: Allow a negative value for nfakewriters
- rcu: Update TREE05.boot to test normal synchronize_rcu()
- rcu: Use _full() API to debug synchronize_rcu()
Make RCU handle PREEMPT_LAZY better:
- Fix header guard for rcu_all_qs()
- rcu: Rename PREEMPT_AUTO to PREEMPT_LAZY
- Update __cond_resched comment about RCU quiescent states
- Handle unstable rdp in rcu_read_unlock_strict()
- Handle quiescent states for PREEMPT_RCU=n, PREEMPT_COUNT=y
- osnoise: Provide quiescent states
- Adjust rcutorture with possible PREEMPT_RCU=n && PREEMPT_COUNT=y
combination
- Limit PREEMPT_RCU configurations
- Make rcutorture senario TREE07 and senario TREE10 use
PREEMPT_LAZY=y"
* tag 'rcu-next-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (59 commits)
rcutorture: Make scenario TREE07 build CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY=y
rcutorture: Make scenario TREE10 build CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY=y
rcu: limit PREEMPT_RCU configurations
rcutorture: Update ->extendables check for lazy preemption
rcutorture: Update rcutorture_one_extend_check() for lazy preemption
osnoise: provide quiescent states
rcu: Use _full() API to debug synchronize_rcu()
rcu: Update TREE05.boot to test normal synchronize_rcu()
rcutorture: Allow a negative value for nfakewriters
Flush console log from kernel_power_off()
context_tracking: Make RCU watch ct_kernel_exit_state() warning
rcu/nocb: Print segment lengths in show_rcu_nocb_gp_state()
rcu-tasks: Move RCU Tasks self-tests to core_initcall()
rcu: Fix get_state_synchronize_rcu_full() GP-start detection
torture: Make SRCU lockdep testing use srcu_read_lock_nmisafe()
srcu: Add FORCE_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE Kconfig for testing
rcutorture: Complain when invalid SRCU reader_flavor is specified
rcutorture: Move RCU_TORTURE_TEST_{CHK_RDR_STATE,LOG_CPU} to bool
rcutorture: Make cur_ops->format_gp_seqs take buffer length
rcutorture: Add ftrace-compatible timestamp to GP# failure/close-call output
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 01:42:27 +0000 (18:42 -0700)]
Merge tag 'docs-6.15' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"It has been a reasonably busy cycle for docs...
- Significant changes throughout the tree to bring Python code up to
current standards and raise the minimum Python required to 3.9
Much of this is preparatory to replacing the ancient Perl
scripts/kernel-doc horror with a slightly less horrifying Python
implementation, expected for 6.16
- Update the minimum Sphinx required to 3.4.3, allowing us to remove
a bunch of older compatibility code
- Rework and improve the generation of the ABI documentation
(All of the above done by Mauro)
- Lots of translation updates. Alex Shi and Yanteng Si are taking on
responsibility for the Chinese translations going forward; that
work will still get to you via docs-next
- Try to standardize the format for indicating a developer's
affiliation in commit tags
- Clarify the TAB's role in CoC enforcement actions
- Try to spell out the rules for when a commit tag can name another
developer without their explicit permission
Plus lots of other typo fixes and updates"
* tag 'docs-6.15' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (98 commits)
docs/zh_CN: fix spelling mistake
docs/Chinese: change the disclaimer words
docs/zh_CN: Add snp-tdx-threat-model index Chinese translation
docs: driver-api: firmware: clarify userspace requirements
docs: clarify rules wrt tagging other people
docs: Remove outdated highuid.rst documentation
Documentation: dma-buf: heaps: Add heap name definitions
docs/.../submit-checklist: Use Documentation/admin-guide/abi.rst for cross-ref of README
docs: Correct installation instruction
Documentation: kcsan: fix "Plain Accesses and Data Races" URL in kcsan.rst
Documentation/CoC: Spell out the TAB role in enforcement decisions
Documentation: ocxl.rst: Update consortium site
scripts: get_feat.pl: substitute s390x with s390
scripts/kernel-doc: drop dead code for Wcontents_before_sections
scripts/kernel-doc: don't add not needed new lines
docs: driver-api/infiniband.rst: fix Kerneldoc markup
drivers: firewire: firewire-cdev.h: fix identation on a kernel-doc markup
drivers: media: intel-ipu3.h: fix identation on a kernel-doc markup
include/asm-generic/io.h: fix kerneldoc markup
Docs/arch/arm64: Fix spelling in amu.rst
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 01:26:42 +0000 (18:26 -0700)]
Merge tag 'stop-machine.2025.03.21a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull stop-machine update from Paul McKenney:
- Add a comment for the call to rcu_momentary_eqs() from
multi_cpu_stop() explaining that its purpose is to suppress
false-positive RCU CPU stall warnings
* tag 'stop-machine.2025.03.21a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
stop-machine: Add comment for rcu_momentary_eqs()
- Make better use of herd7 tags (Jonas Oberhauser)
- Update documentation (Akira Yokosawa)
These changes require v7.58 of the herd7 and klitmus tools, up from
v7.52"
* tag 'lkmm.2025.03.21a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
tools/memory-model: glossary.txt: Fix indents
tools/memory-model/README: Fix typo
tools/memory-model: Distinguish between syntactic and semantic tags
tools/memory-model: Switch to softcoded herd7 tags
tools/memory-model: Define effect of Mb tags on RMWs in tools/...
tools/memory-model: Define applicable tags on operation in tools/...
tools/memory-model: Legitimize current use of tags in LKMM macros
tools/memory-model: Add atomic_andnot() with its variants
tools/memory-model: Add atomic_and()/or()/xor() and add_negative
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 00:59:29 +0000 (17:59 -0700)]
Merge tag 'nolibc-20250308-for-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull nolibc updates from Paul McKenney:
- 32bit s390 support
- opendir() and friends
- openat() support
- sscanf() support
- various cleanups
[ Paul has just forwarded the pull request from Thomas Weißschuh, so
the tag signature is from Thomas, not Paul - Linus ]
* tag 'nolibc-20250308-for-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (26 commits)
tools/nolibc: don't use asm/ UAPI headers
selftests/nolibc: stop testing constructor order
selftests/nolibc: use O_RDONLY flag instead of 0
tools/nolibc: drop outdated example from overview comment
tools/nolibc: process open() vararg as mode_t
tools/nolibc: always use openat(2) instead of open(2)
tools/nolibc: add support for openat(2)
selftests/nolibc: add armthumb configuration
selftests/nolibc: explicitly enable ARM mode
Revert "selftests: kselftest: Fix build failure with NOLIBC"
tools/nolibc: add support for [v]sscanf()
tools/nolibc: add support for 32-bit s390
selftests/nolibc: rename s390 to s390x
selftests/nolibc: only run constructor tests on nolibc
selftests/nolibc: split up architecture list in run-tests.sh
tools/nolibc: add support for directory access
tools/nolibc: add support for sys_llseek()
selftests/nolibc: always keep test kernel configuration up to date
selftests/nolibc: execute defconfig before other targets
selftests/nolibc: drop call to mrproper target
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 25 Mar 2025 00:23:48 +0000 (17:23 -0700)]
Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo:
- Add mechanism to count and report internal events. This significantly
improves visibility on subtle corner conditions.
- The default idle CPU selection logic is revamped and improved in
multiple ways including being made topology aware.
- sched_ext was disabling ttwu_queue for simplicity, which can be
costly when hardware topology is more complex. Implement
SCX_OPS_ALLOWED_QUEUED_WAKEUP so that BPF schedulers can selectively
enable ttwu_queue.
- tools/sched_ext updates to improve compatibility among others.
- Other misc updates and fixes.
- sched_ext/for-6.14-fixes were pulled a few times to receive
prerequisite fixes and resolve conflicts.
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (42 commits)
sched_ext: idle: Refactor scx_select_cpu_dfl()
sched_ext: idle: Honor idle flags in the built-in idle selection policy
sched_ext: Skip per-CPU tasks in scx_bpf_reenqueue_local()
sched_ext: Add trace point to track sched_ext core events
sched_ext: Change the event type from u64 to s64
sched_ext: Documentation: add task lifecycle summary
tools/sched_ext: Provide a compatible helper for scx_bpf_events()
selftests/sched_ext: Add NUMA-aware scheduler test
tools/sched_ext: Provide consistent access to scx flags
sched_ext: idle: Fix scx_bpf_pick_any_cpu_node() behavior
sched_ext: idle: Introduce scx_bpf_nr_node_ids()
sched_ext: idle: Introduce node-aware idle cpu kfunc helpers
sched_ext: idle: Per-node idle cpumasks
sched_ext: idle: Introduce SCX_OPS_BUILTIN_IDLE_PER_NODE
sched_ext: idle: Make idle static keys private
sched/topology: Introduce for_each_node_numadist() iterator
mm/numa: Introduce nearest_node_nodemask()
nodemask: numa: reorganize inclusion path
nodemask: add nodes_copy()
tools/sched_ext: Sync with scx repo
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 23:49:40 +0000 (16:49 -0700)]
Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
- Add deprecation info messages to cgroup1-only features
- rstat updates including a bug fix and breaking up a critical section
to reduce interrupt latency impact
- Other misc and doc updates
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup: rstat: Cleanup flushing functions and locking
cgroup/rstat: avoid disabling irqs for O(num_cpu)
mm: Fix a build breakage in memcontrol-v1.c
blk-cgroup: Simplify policy files registration
cgroup: Update file naming comment
cgroup: Add deprecation message to legacy freezer controller
mm: Add transformation message for per-memcg swappiness
RFC cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to sched_relax_domain_level
cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to memory_migrate
cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to mem_exclusive and mem_hardwall
cgroup: Print message when /proc/cgroups is read on v2-only system
cgroup/blkio: Add deprecation messages to reset_stats
cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to memory_spread_page and memory_spread_slab
cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to sched_load_balance and memory_pressure_enabled
cgroup, docs: Be explicit about independence of RT_GROUP_SCHED and non-cpu controllers
cgroup/rstat: Fix forceidle time in cpu.stat
cgroup/misc: Remove unused misc_cg_res_total_usage
cgroup/cpuset: Move procfs cpuset attribute under cgroup-v1.c
cgroup: update comment about dropping cgroup kn refs
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 23:15:47 +0000 (16:15 -0700)]
Merge tag 'slab-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:
- Move the TINY_RCU kvfree_rcu() implementation from RCU to SLAB
subsystem and cleanup its integration (Vlastimil Babka)
Following the move of the TREE_RCU batching kvfree_rcu()
implementation in 6.14, move also the simpler TINY_RCU variant.
Refactor the #ifdef guards so that the simple implementation is also
used with SLUB_TINY.
Remove the need for RCU to recognize fake callback function pointers
(__is_kvfree_rcu_offset()) when handling call_rcu() by implementing a
callback that calculates the object's address from the embedded
rcu_head address without knowing its offset.
- Improve kmalloc cache randomization in kvmalloc (GONG Ruiqi)
Due to an extra layer of function call, all kvmalloc() allocations
used the same set of random caches. Thanks to moving the kvmalloc()
implementation to slub.c, this is improved and randomization now
works for kvmalloc.
- Various improvements to debugging, testing and other cleanups (Hyesoo
Yu, Lilith Gkini, Uladzislau Rezki, Matthew Wilcox, Kevin Brodsky, Ye
Bin)
* tag 'slab-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
slub: Handle freelist cycle in on_freelist()
mm/slab: call kmalloc_noprof() unconditionally in kmalloc_array_noprof()
slab: Mark large folios for debugging purposes
kunit, slub: Add test_kfree_rcu_wq_destroy use case
mm, slab: cleanup slab_bug() parameters
mm: slub: call WARN() when detecting a slab corruption
mm: slub: Print the broken data before restoring them
slab: Achieve better kmalloc caches randomization in kvmalloc
slab: Adjust placement of __kvmalloc_node_noprof
mm/slab: simplify SLAB_* flag handling
slab: don't batch kvfree_rcu() with SLUB_TINY
rcu, slab: use a regular callback function for kvfree_rcu
rcu: remove trace_rcu_kvfree_callback
slab, rcu: move TINY_RCU variant of kvfree_rcu() to SLAB
- selftests/seccomp: Add hard-coded __NR_uretprobe for x86_64
* tag 'seccomp-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
seccomp: avoid the lock trip seccomp_filter_release in common case
seccomp: remove the 'sd' argument from __seccomp_filter()
seccomp: remove the 'sd' argument from __secure_computing()
seccomp: fix the __secure_computing() stub for !HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
seccomp/mips: change syscall_trace_enter() to use secure_computing()
selftests/seccomp: Add hard-coded __NR_uretprobe for x86_64
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 22:18:08 +0000 (15:18 -0700)]
Merge tag 'hardening-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"As usual, it's scattered changes all over. Patches touching things
outside of our traditional areas in the tree have been Acked by
maintainers or were trivial changes:
- Add missing __nonstring annotations for callers of
memtostr*()/strtomem*()
- Add __must_be_noncstr() and have memtostr*()/strtomem*() check for
it
- Introduce __nonstring_array for silencing future GCC 15 warnings"
* tag 'hardening-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (26 commits)
compiler_types: Introduce __nonstring_array
hardening: Enable i386 FORTIFY_SOURCE on Clang 16+
x86/build: Remove -ffreestanding on i386 with GCC
ubsan/overflow: Enable ignorelist parsing and add type filter
ubsan/overflow: Enable pattern exclusions
ubsan/overflow: Rework integer overflow sanitizer option to turn on everything
samples/check-exec: Fix script name
yama: don't abuse rcu_read_lock/get_task_struct in yama_task_prctl()
kbuild: clang: Support building UM with SUBARCH=i386
loadpin: remove MODULE_COMPRESS_NONE as it is no longer supported
lib/string_choices: Rearrange functions in sorted order
string.h: Validate memtostr*()/strtomem*() arguments more carefully
compiler.h: Introduce __must_be_noncstr()
nilfs2: Mark on-disk strings as nonstring
uapi: stddef.h: Introduce __kernel_nonstring
x86/tdx: Mark message.bytes as nonstring
string: kunit: Mark nonstring test strings as __nonstring
scsi: qla2xxx: Mark device strings as nonstring
scsi: mpt3sas: Mark device strings as nonstring
scsi: mpi3mr: Mark device strings as nonstring
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 22:15:11 +0000 (15:15 -0700)]
Merge tag 'move-lib-kunit-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull lib kunit selftest move from Kees Cook:
"This is a one-off tree to coordinate the move of selftests out of lib/
and into lib/tests/. A separate tree was used for this to keep the
paths sane with all the work in the same place.
- move lib/ selftests into lib/tests/ (Kees Cook, Gabriela
Bittencourt, Luis Felipe Hernandez, Lukas Bulwahn, Tamir
Duberstein)
- lib/math: Add int_log test suite (Bruno Sobreira França)
- lib/math: Add Kunit test suite for gcd() (Yu-Chun Lin)
- lib/tests/kfifo_kunit.c: add tests for the kfifo structure (Diego
Vieira)
- unicode: refactor selftests into KUnit (Gabriela Bittencourt)
- lib/prime_numbers: convert self-test to KUnit (Tamir Duberstein)
- printf: convert self-test to KUnit (Tamir Duberstein)
- scanf: convert self-test to KUnit (Tamir Duberstein)"
* tag 'move-lib-kunit-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (21 commits)
scanf: break kunit into test cases
scanf: convert self-test to KUnit
scanf: remove redundant debug logs
scanf: implicate test line in failure messages
printf: implicate test line in failure messages
printf: break kunit into test cases
printf: convert self-test to KUnit
kunit/fortify: Replace "volatile" with OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR()
kunit/fortify: Expand testing of __compiletime_strlen()
kunit/stackinit: Use fill byte different from Clang i386 pattern
kunit/overflow: Fix DEFINE_FLEX tests for counted_by
selftests: remove reference to prime_numbers.sh
MAINTAINERS: adjust entries in FORTIFY_SOURCE and KERNEL HARDENING
lib/prime_numbers: convert self-test to KUnit
lib/math: Add Kunit test suite for gcd()
unicode: kunit: change tests filename and path
unicode: kunit: refactor selftest to kunit tests
lib/tests/kfifo_kunit.c: add tests for the kfifo structure
lib: Move KUnit tests into tests/ subdirectory
lib/math: Add int_log test suite
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 21:58:04 +0000 (14:58 -0700)]
Merge tag 'execve-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull execve updates from Kees Cook:
- elf: Define and use note name macros (Akihiko Odaki)
- elf: add remaining SHF_ flag macros (Timur Tabi)
- binfmt: Remove loader from linux_binprm struct (Yonatan Goldschmidt)
- binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix variable set but not used warning (sunliming)
* tag 'execve-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix variable set but not used warning
elf: add remaining SHF_ flag macros
binfmt: Remove loader from linux_binprm struct
crash: Remove KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME
s390/crash: Use note name macros
crash: Use note name macros
powerpc/crash: Use note name macros
binfmt_elf: Use note name macros
elf: Define note name macros
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 20:39:27 +0000 (13:39 -0700)]
Merge tag 'kernel-6.15-rc1.tasklist_lock' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull tasklist_lock optimizations from Christian Brauner:
"According to the performance testbots this brings a 23% performance
increase when creating new processes:
- Reduce tasklist_lock hold time on exit:
- Perform add_device_randomness() without tasklist_lock
- Perform free_pid() calls outside of tasklist_lock
- Drop irq disablement around pidmap_lock
- Add some tasklist_lock asserts
- Call flush_sigqueue() lockless by changing release_task()
- Don't pointlessly clear TIF_SIGPENDING in __exit_signal() ->
clear_tsk_thread_flag()"
* tag 'kernel-6.15-rc1.tasklist_lock' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
pid: drop irq disablement around pidmap_lock
pid: perform free_pid() calls outside of tasklist_lock
pid: sprinkle tasklist_lock asserts
exit: hoist get_pid() in release_task() outside of tasklist_lock
exit: perform add_device_randomness() without tasklist_lock
exit: kill the pointless __exit_signal()->clear_tsk_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING)
exit: change the release_task() paths to call flush_sigqueue() lockless
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 20:35:36 +0000 (13:35 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.rust' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs rust updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains minor fixes and improvements to rust file bindings:
- Optimize rust symbol generation for FileDescriptorReservation
- Optimize rust symbol generation for SeqFile"
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.rust' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
rust: optimize rust symbol generation for SeqFile
rust: file: optimize rust symbol generation for FileDescriptorReservation
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 20:19:17 +0000 (13:19 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs file handling updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains performance improvements for struct file's new refcount
mechanism and various other performance work:
- The stock kernel transitioning the file to no refs held penalizes
the caller with an extra atomic to block any increments. For cases
where the file is highly likely to be going away this is easily
avoidable.
Add file_ref_put_close() to better handle the common case where
closing a file descriptor also operates on the last reference and
build fput_close_sync() and fput_close() on top of it. This brings
about 1% performance improvement by eliding one atomic in the
common case.
- Predict no error in close() since the vast majority of the time
system call returns 0.
- Reduce the work done in fdget_pos() by predicting that the file was
found and by explicitly comparing the reference count to one and
ignoring the dead zone"
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs: reduce work in fdget_pos()
fs: use fput_close() in path_openat()
fs: use fput_close() in filp_close()
fs: use fput_close_sync() in close()
file: add fput and file_ref_put routines optimized for use when closing a fd
fs: predict no error in close()
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 20:17:54 +0000 (13:17 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.orangefs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs orangefs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the work to remove orangefs_writepage() and partially
convert it to folios.
A few regular bugfixes are included as well"
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.orangefs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
orangefs: Convert orangefs_writepages to contain an array of folios
orangefs: Simplify bvec setup in orangefs_writepages_work()
orangefs: Unify error & success paths in orangefs_writepages_work()
orangefs: Pass mapping to orangefs_writepages_work()
orangefs: Convert orangefs_writepage_locked() to take a folio
orangefs: Remove orangefs_writepage()
orangefs: make open_for_read and open_for_write boolean
orangefs: Move s_kmod_keyword_mask_map to orangefs-debugfs.c
orangefs: Do not truncate file size
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 20:15:16 +0000 (13:15 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.afs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs afs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the work for afs for this cycle:
- Fix an occasional hang that's only really encountered when
rmmod'ing the kafs module
- Remove the "-o autocell" mount option. This is obsolete with the
dynamic root and removing it makes the next patch slightly easier
- Change how the dynamic root mount is constructed. Currently, the
root directory is (de)populated when it is (un)mounted if there are
cells already configured and, further, pairs of automount points
have to be created/removed each time a cell is added/deleted
This is changed so that readdir on the root dir lists all the known
cell automount pairs plus the @cell symlinks and the inodes and
dentries are constructed by lookup on demand. This simplifies the
cell management code
- A few improvements to the afs_volume and afs_server tracepoints
- Pass trace info into the afs_lookup_cell() function to allow the
trace log to indicate the purpose of the lookup
- Remove the 'net' parameter from afs_unuse_cell() as it's
superfluous
- In rxrpc, allow a kernel app (such as kafs) to store a word of
information on rxrpc_peer records
- Use the information stored on the rxrpc_peer record to point to the
afs_server record. This allows the server address lookup to be done
away with
- Simplify the afs_server ref/activity accounting to make each one
self-contained and not garbage collected from the cell management
work item
- Simplify the afs_cell ref/activity accounting to make each one of
these also self-contained and not driven by a central management
work item
The current code was intended to make it such that a single timer
for the namespace and one work item per cell could do all the work
required to maintain these records. This, however, made for some
sequencing problems when cleaning up these records. Further, the
attempt to pass refs along with timers and work items made getting
it right rather tricky when the timer or work item already had a
ref attached and now a ref had to be got rid of"
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.afs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
afs: Simplify cell record handling
afs: Fix afs_server ref accounting
afs: Use the per-peer app data provided by rxrpc
rxrpc: Allow the app to store private data on peer structs
afs: Drop the net parameter from afs_unuse_cell()
afs: Make afs_lookup_cell() take a trace note
afs: Improve server refcount/active count tracing
afs: Improve afs_volume tracing to display a debug ID
afs: Change dynroot to create contents on demand
afs: Remove the "autocell" mount option
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 19:45:21 +0000 (12:45 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.initramfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs initramfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This adds basic kunit test coverage for initramfs unpacking and cleans
up some buffer handling issues and inefficiencies"
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.initramfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
MAINTAINERS: append initramfs files to the VFS section
initramfs: avoid static buffer for error message
initramfs: fix hardlink hash leak without TRAILER
initramfs: reuse name_len for dir mtime tracking
initramfs: allocate heap buffers together
initramfs: avoid memcpy for hex header fields
vsprintf: add simple_strntoul
initramfs_test: kunit tests for initramfs unpacking
init: add initramfs_internal.h
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 19:17:13 +0000 (12:17 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.ceph' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs ceph updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the work to remove access to page->index from ceph
and fixes the test failure observed for ceph with generic/421 by
refactoring ceph_writepages_start()"
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.ceph' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fscrypt: Change fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks() to take a folio
ceph: Fix error handling in fill_readdir_cache()
fs: Remove page_mkwrite_check_truncate()
ceph: Pass a folio to ceph_allocate_page_array()
ceph: Convert ceph_move_dirty_page_in_page_array() to move_dirty_folio_in_page_array()
ceph: Remove uses of page from ceph_process_folio_batch()
ceph: Convert ceph_check_page_before_write() to use a folio
ceph: Convert writepage_nounlock() to write_folio_nounlock()
ceph: Convert ceph_readdir_cache_control to store a folio
ceph: Convert ceph_find_incompatible() to take a folio
ceph: Use a folio in ceph_page_mkwrite()
ceph: Remove ceph_writepage()
ceph: fix generic/421 test failure
ceph: introduce ceph_submit_write() method
ceph: introduce ceph_process_folio_batch() method
ceph: extend ceph_writeback_ctl for ceph_writepages_start() refactoring
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 19:01:29 +0000 (12:01 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.pagesize' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs pagesize updates from Christian Brauner:
"This enables block sizes greater than the page size for block devices.
With this we can start supporting block devices with logical block
sizes larger than 4k.
It also allows to lift the device cache sector size support to 64k.
This allows filesystems which can use larger sector sizes up to 64k to
ensure that the filesystem will not generate writes that are smaller
than the specified sector size"
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.pagesize' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
bdev: add back PAGE_SIZE block size validation for sb_set_blocksize()
bdev: use bdev_io_min() for statx block size
block/bdev: lift block size restrictions to 64k
block/bdev: enable large folio support for large logical block sizes
fs/buffer fs/mpage: remove large folio restriction
fs/mpage: use blocks_per_folio instead of blocks_per_page
fs/mpage: avoid negative shift for large blocksize
fs/buffer: remove batching from async read
fs/buffer: simplify block_read_full_folio() with bh_offset()
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 18:41:41 +0000 (11:41 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.mount.namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs mount namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
"This expands the ability of anonymous mount namespaces:
- Creating detached mounts from detached mounts
Currently, detached mounts can only be created from attached
mounts. This limitaton prevents various use-cases. For example, the
ability to mount a subdirectory without ever having to make the
whole filesystem visible first.
The current permission modelis:
(1) Check that the caller is privileged over the owning user
namespace of it's current mount namespace.
(2) Check that the caller is located in the mount namespace of the
mount it wants to create a detached copy of.
While it is not strictly necessary to do it this way it is
consistently applied in the new mount api. This model will also be
used when allowing the creation of detached mount from another
detached mount.
The (1) requirement can simply be met by performing the same check
as for the non-detached case, i.e., verify that the caller is
privileged over its current mount namespace.
To meet the (2) requirement it must be possible to infer the origin
mount namespace that the anonymous mount namespace of the detached
mount was created from.
The origin mount namespace of an anonymous mount is the mount
namespace that the mounts that were copied into the anonymous mount
namespace originate from.
In order to check the origin mount namespace of an anonymous mount
namespace the sequence number of the original mount namespace is
recorded in the anonymous mount namespace.
With this in place it is possible to perform an equivalent check
(2') to (2). The origin mount namespace of the anonymous mount
namespace must be the same as the caller's mount namespace. To
establish this the sequence number of the caller's mount namespace
and the origin sequence number of the anonymous mount namespace are
compared.
The caller is always located in a non-anonymous mount namespace
since anonymous mount namespaces cannot be setns()ed into. The
caller's mount namespace will thus always have a valid sequence
number.
The owning namespace of any mount namespace, anonymous or
non-anonymous, can never change. A mount attached to a
non-anonymous mount namespace can never change mount namespace.
If the sequence number of the non-anonymous mount namespace and the
origin sequence number of the anonymous mount namespace match, the
owning namespaces must match as well.
Hence, the capability check on the owning namespace of the caller's
mount namespace ensures that the caller has the ability to copy the
mount tree.
- Allow mount detached mounts on detached mounts
Currently, detached mounts can only be mounted onto attached
mounts. This limitation makes it impossible to assemble a new
private rootfs and move it into place. Instead, a detached tree
must be created, attached, then mounted open and then either moved
or detached again. Lift this restriction.
In order to allow mounting detached mounts onto other detached
mounts the same permission model used for creating detached mounts
from detached mounts can be used (cf. above).
Allowing to mount detached mounts onto detached mounts leaves three
cases to consider:
(1) The source mount is an attached mount and the target mount is
a detached mount. This would be equivalent to moving a mount
between different mount namespaces. A caller could move an
attached mount to a detached mount. The detached mount can now
be freely attached to any mount namespace. This changes the
current delegatioh model significantly for no good reason. So
this will fail.
(2) Anonymous mount namespaces are always attached fully, i.e., it
is not possible to only attach a subtree of an anoymous mount
namespace. This simplifies the implementation and reasoning.
Consequently, if the anonymous mount namespace of the source
detached mount and the target detached mount are the identical
the mount request will fail.
(3) The source mount's anonymous mount namespace is different from
the target mount's anonymous mount namespace.
In this case the source anonymous mount namespace of the
source mount tree must be freed after its mounts have been
moved to the target anonymous mount namespace. The source
anonymous mount namespace must be empty afterwards.
By allowing to mount detached mounts onto detached mounts a caller
may do the following:
This will cause the detached mount referred to by fd_tree1 to be
mounted on top of the detached mount referred to by fd_tree2.
Thus, the detached mount fd_tree1 is moved from its separate
anonymous mount namespace into fd_tree2's anonymous mount
namespace.
It also means that while fd_tree2 continues to refer to the root of
its respective anonymous mount namespace fd_tree1 doesn't anymore.
This has the consequence that only fd_tree2 can be moved to another
anonymous or non-anonymous mount namespace. Moving fd_tree1 will
now fail as fd_tree1 doesn't refer to the root of an anoymous mount
namespace anymore.
Now fd_tree1 and fd_tree2 refer to separate detached mount trees
referring to the same anonymous mount namespace.
This is conceptually fine. The new mount api does allow for this to
happen already via:
mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /mnt
mkdir -p /mnt/A
mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /mnt/A
Both fd_tree3 and fd_tree4 refer to two different detached mount
trees but both detached mount trees refer to the same anonymous
mount namespace. An as with fd_tree1 and fd_tree2, only fd_tree3
may be moved another mount namespace as fd_tree3 refers to the root
of the anonymous mount namespace just while fd_tree4 doesn't.
However, there's an important difference between the
fd_tree3/fd_tree4 and the fd_tree1/fd_tree2 example.
Closing fd_tree4 and releasing the respective struct file will have
no further effect on fd_tree3's detached mount tree.
However, closing fd_tree3 will cause the mount tree and the
respective anonymous mount namespace to be destroyed causing the
detached mount tree of fd_tree4 to be invalid for further mounting.
By allowing to mount detached mounts on detached mounts as in the
fd_tree1/fd_tree2 example both struct files will affect each other.
Both fd_tree1 and fd_tree2 refer to struct files that have
FMODE_NEED_UNMOUNT set.
To handle this we use the fact that @fd_tree1 will have a parent
mount once it has been attached to @fd_tree2.
When dissolve_on_fput() is called the mount that has been passed in
will refer to the root of the anonymous mount namespace. If it
doesn't it would mean that mounts are leaked. So before allowing to
mount detached mounts onto detached mounts this would be a bug.
Now that detached mounts can be mounted onto detached mounts it
just means that the mount has been attached to another anonymous
mount namespace and thus dissolve_on_fput() must not unmount the
mount tree or free the anonymous mount namespace as the file
referring to the root of the namespace hasn't been closed yet.
If it had been closed yet it would be obvious because the mount
namespace would be NULL, i.e., the @fd_tree1 would have already
been unmounted. If @fd_tree1 hasn't been unmounted yet and has a
parent mount it is safe to skip any cleanup as closing @fd_tree2
will take care of all cleanup operations.
- Allow mount propagation for detached mount trees
In commit ee2e3f50629f ("mount: fix mounting of detached mounts
onto targets that reside on shared mounts") I fixed a bug where
propagating the source mount tree of an anonymous mount namespace
into a target mount tree of a non-anonymous mount namespace could
be used to trigger an integer overflow in the non-anonymous mount
namespace causing any new mounts to fail.
The cause of this was that the propagation algorithm was unable to
recognize mounts from the source mount tree that were already
propagated into the target mount tree and then reappeared as
propagation targets when walking the destination propagation mount
tree.
When fixing this I disabled mount propagation into anonymous mount
namespaces. Make it possible for anonymous mount namespace to
receive mount propagation events correctly. This is now also a
correctness issue now that we allow mounting detached mount trees
onto detached mount trees.
Mark the source anonymous mount namespace with MNTNS_PROPAGATING
indicating that all mounts belonging to this mount namespace are
currently in the process of being propagated and make the
propagation algorithm discard those if they appear as propagation
targets"
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.mount.namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (21 commits)
selftests: test subdirectory mounting
selftests: add test for detached mount tree propagation
fs: namespace: fix uninitialized variable use
mount: handle mount propagation for detached mount trees
fs: allow creating detached mounts from fsmount() file descriptors
selftests: seventh test for mounting detached mounts onto detached mounts
selftests: sixth test for mounting detached mounts onto detached mounts
selftests: fifth test for mounting detached mounts onto detached mounts
selftests: fourth test for mounting detached mounts onto detached mounts
selftests: third test for mounting detached mounts onto detached mounts
selftests: second test for mounting detached mounts onto detached mounts
selftests: first test for mounting detached mounts onto detached mounts
fs: mount detached mounts onto detached mounts
fs: support getname_maybe_null() in move_mount()
selftests: create detached mounts from detached mounts
fs: create detached mounts from detached mounts
fs: add may_copy_tree()
fs: add fastpath for dissolve_on_fput()
fs: add assert for move_mount()
fs: add mnt_ns_empty() helper
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 17:47:14 +0000 (10:47 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.async.dir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs async dir updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains cleanups that fell out of the work from async directory
handling:
- Change kern_path_locked() and user_path_locked_at() to never return
a negative dentry. This simplifies the usability of these helpers
in various places
- Drop d_exact_alias() from the remaining place in NFS where it is
still used. This also allows us to drop the d_exact_alias() helper
completely
- Drop an unnecessary call to fh_update() from nfsd_create_locked()
- Change i_op->mkdir() to return a struct dentry
Change vfs_mkdir() to return a dentry provided by the filesystems
which is hashed and positive. This allows us to reduce the number
of cases where the resulting dentry is not positive to very few
cases. The code in these places becomes simpler and easier to
understand.
- Repack DENTRY_* and LOOKUP_* flags"
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.async.dir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
doc: fix inline emphasis warning
VFS: Change vfs_mkdir() to return the dentry.
nfs: change mkdir inode_operation to return alternate dentry if needed.
fuse: return correct dentry for ->mkdir
ceph: return the correct dentry on mkdir
hostfs: store inode in dentry after mkdir if possible.
Change inode_operations.mkdir to return struct dentry *
nfsd: drop fh_update() from S_IFDIR branch of nfsd_create_locked()
nfs/vfs: discard d_exact_alias()
VFS: add common error checks to lookup_one_qstr_excl()
VFS: change kern_path_locked() and user_path_locked_at() to never return negative dentry
VFS: repack LOOKUP_ bit flags.
VFS: repack DENTRY_ flags.
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 17:37:40 +0000 (10:37 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.overlayfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs overlayfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"Currently overlayfs uses the mounter's credentials for its
override_creds() calls. That provides a consistent permission model.
This patches allows a caller to instruct overlayfs to use its
credentials instead. The caller must be located in the same user
namespace hierarchy as the user namespace the overlayfs instance will
be mounted in. This provides a consistent and simple security model.
With this it is possible to e.g., mount an overlayfs instance where
the mounter must have CAP_SYS_ADMIN but the credentials used for
override_creds() have dropped CAP_SYS_ADMIN. It also allows the usage
of custom fs{g,u}id different from the callers and other tweaks"
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.overlayfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
selftests/ovl: add third selftest for "override_creds"
selftests/ovl: add second selftest for "override_creds"
selftests/filesystems: add utils.{c,h}
selftests/ovl: add first selftest for "override_creds"
ovl: allow to specify override credentials
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 17:19:31 +0000 (10:19 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.iomap' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs iomap updates from Christian Brauner:
- Allow the filesystem to submit the writeback bios.
- Allow the filsystem to track completions on a per-bio bases
instead of the entire I/O.
- Change writeback_ops so that ->submit_bio can be done by the
filesystem.
- A new ANON_WRITE flag for writes that don't have a block number
assigned to them at the iomap level leaving the filesystem to do
that work in the submission handler.
- Incremental iterator advance
The folio_batch support for zero range where the filesystem provides
a batch of folios to process that might not be logically continguous
requires more flexibility than the current offset based iteration
currently offers.
Update all iomap operations to advance the iterator within the
operation and thus remove the need to advance from the core iomap
iterator.
- Make buffered writes work with RWF_DONTCACHE
If RWF_DONTCACHE is set for a write, mark the folios being written as
uncached. On writeback completion the pages will be dropped.
- Introduce infrastructure for large atomic writes
This will eventually be used by xfs and ext4.
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.iomap' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (42 commits)
iomap: rework IOMAP atomic flags
iomap: comment on atomic write checks in iomap_dio_bio_iter()
iomap: inline iomap_dio_bio_opflags()
iomap: fix inline data on buffered read
iomap: Lift blocksize restriction on atomic writes
iomap: Support SW-based atomic writes
iomap: Rename IOMAP_ATOMIC -> IOMAP_ATOMIC_HW
xfs: flag as supporting FOP_DONTCACHE
iomap: make buffered writes work with RWF_DONTCACHE
iomap: introduce a full map advance helper
iomap: rename iomap_iter processed field to status
iomap: remove unnecessary advance from iomap_iter()
dax: advance the iomap_iter on pte and pmd faults
dax: advance the iomap_iter on dedupe range
dax: advance the iomap_iter on unshare range
dax: advance the iomap_iter on zero range
dax: push advance down into dax_iomap_iter() for read and write
dax: advance the iomap_iter in the read/write path
iomap: convert misc simple ops to incremental advance
iomap: advance the iter on direct I/O
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 17:16:37 +0000 (10:16 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs pidfs updates from Christian Brauner:
- Allow retrieving exit information after a process has been reaped
through pidfds via the new PIDFD_INTO_EXIT extension for the
PIDFD_GET_INFO ioctl. Various tools need access to information about
a process/task even after it has already been reaped.
Pidfd polling allows waiting on either task exit or for a task to
have been reaped. The contract for PIDFD_INFO_EXIT is simply that
EPOLLHUP must be observed before exit information can be retrieved,
i.e., exit information is only provided once the task has been reaped
and then can be retrieved as long as the pidfd is open.
- Add PIDFD_SELF_{THREAD,THREAD_GROUP} sentinels allowing userspace to
forgo allocating a file descriptor for their own process. This is
useful in scenarios where users want to act on their own process
through pidfds and is akin to AT_FDCWD.
- Improve premature thread-group leader and subthread exec behavior
when polling on pidfds:
(1) During a multi-threaded exec by a subthread, i.e.,
non-thread-group leader thread, all other threads in the
thread-group including the thread-group leader are killed and the
struct pid of the thread-group leader will be taken over by the
subthread that called exec. IOW, two tasks change their TIDs.
(2) A premature thread-group leader exit means that the thread-group
leader exited before all of the other subthreads in the
thread-group have exited.
Both cases lead to inconsistencies for pidfd polling with
PIDFD_THREAD. Any caller that holds a PIDFD_THREAD pidfd to the
current thread-group leader may or may not see an exit notification
on the file descriptor depending on when poll is performed. If the
poll is performed before the exec of the subthread has concluded an
exit notification is generated for the old thread-group leader. If
the poll is performed after the exec of the subthread has concluded
no exit notification is generated for the old thread-group leader.
The correct behavior is to simply not generate an exit notification
on the struct pid of a subhthread exec because the struct pid is
taken over by the subthread and thus remains alive.
But this is difficult to handle because a thread-group may exit
premature as mentioned in (2). In that case an exit notification is
reliably generated but the subthreads may continue to run for an
indeterminate amount of time and thus also may exec at some point.
After this pull no exit notifications will be generated for a
PIDFD_THREAD pidfd for a thread-group leader until all subthreads
have been reaped. If a subthread should exec before no exit
notification will be generated until that task exits or it creates
subthreads and repeates the cycle.
This means an exit notification indicates the ability for the father
to reap the child.
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (25 commits)
selftests/pidfd: third test for multi-threaded exec polling
selftests/pidfd: second test for multi-threaded exec polling
selftests/pidfd: first test for multi-threaded exec polling
pidfs: improve multi-threaded exec and premature thread-group leader exit polling
pidfs: ensure that PIDFS_INFO_EXIT is available
selftests/pidfd: add seventh PIDFD_INFO_EXIT selftest
selftests/pidfd: add sixth PIDFD_INFO_EXIT selftest
selftests/pidfd: add fifth PIDFD_INFO_EXIT selftest
selftests/pidfd: add fourth PIDFD_INFO_EXIT selftest
selftests/pidfd: add third PIDFD_INFO_EXIT selftest
selftests/pidfd: add second PIDFD_INFO_EXIT selftest
selftests/pidfd: add first PIDFD_INFO_EXIT selftest
selftests/pidfd: expand common pidfd header
pidfs/selftests: ensure correct headers for ioctl handling
selftests/pidfd: fix header inclusion
pidfs: allow to retrieve exit information
pidfs: record exit code and cgroupid at exit
pidfs: use private inode slab cache
pidfs: move setting flags into pidfs_alloc_file()
pidfd: rely on automatic cleanup in __pidfd_prepare()
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 16:52:37 +0000 (09:52 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.pipe' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs pipe updates from Christian Brauner:
- Introduce struct file_operations pipeanon_fops
- Don't update {a,c,m}time for anonymous pipes to avoid the performance
costs associated with it
- Change pipe_write() to never add a zero-sized buffer
- Limit the slots in pipe_resize_ring()
- Use pipe_buf() to retrieve the pipe buffer everywhere
- Drop an always true check in anon_pipe_write()
- Cache 2 pages instead of 1
- Avoid spurious calls to prepare_to_wait_event() in ___wait_event()
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.pipe' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs/splice: Use pipe_buf() helper to retrieve pipe buffer
fs/pipe: Use pipe_buf() helper to retrieve pipe buffer
kernel/watch_queue: Use pipe_buf() to retrieve the pipe buffer
fs/pipe: Limit the slots in pipe_resize_ring()
wait: avoid spurious calls to prepare_to_wait_event() in ___wait_event()
pipe: cache 2 pages instead of 1
pipe: drop an always true check in anon_pipe_write()
pipe: change pipe_write() to never add a zero-sized buffer
pipe: don't update {a,c,m}time for anonymous pipes
pipe: introduce struct file_operations pipeanon_fops
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 16:34:10 +0000 (09:34 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs mount updates from Christian Brauner:
- Mount notifications
The day has come where we finally provide a new api to listen for
mount topology changes outside of /proc/<pid>/mountinfo. A mount
namespace file descriptor can be supplied and registered with
fanotify to listen for mount topology changes.
Currently notifications for mount, umount and moving mounts are
generated. The generated notification record contains the unique
mount id of the mount.
The listmount() and statmount() api can be used to query detailed
information about the mount using the received unique mount id.
This allows userspace to figure out exactly how the mount topology
changed without having to generating diffs of /proc/<pid>/mountinfo
in userspace.
- Support O_PATH file descriptors with FSCONFIG_SET_FD in the new mount
api
- Support detached mounts in overlayfs
Since last cycle we support specifying overlayfs layers via file
descriptors. However, we don't allow detached mounts which means
userspace cannot user file descriptors received via
open_tree(OPEN_TREE_CLONE) and fsmount() directly. They have to
attach them to a mount namespace via move_mount() first.
This is cumbersome and means they have to undo mounts via umount().
Allow them to directly use detached mounts.
- Allow to retrieve idmappings with statmount
Currently it isn't possible to figure out what idmapping has been
attached to an idmapped mount. Add an extension to statmount() which
allows to read the idmapping from the mount.
- Allow creating idmapped mounts from mounts that are already idmapped
So far it isn't possible to allow the creation of idmapped mounts
from already idmapped mounts as this has significant lifetime
implications. Make the creation of idmapped mounts atomic by allow to
pass struct mount_attr together with the open_tree_attr() system call
allowing to solve these issues without complicating VFS lookup in any
way.
The system call has in general the benefit that creating a detached
mount and applying mount attributes to it becomes an atomic operation
for userspace.
- Add a way to query statmount() for supported options
Allow userspace to query which mount information can be retrieved
through statmount().
- Allow superblock owners to force unmount
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (21 commits)
umount: Allow superblock owners to force umount
selftests: add tests for mount notification
selinux: add FILE__WATCH_MOUNTNS
samples/vfs: fix printf format string for size_t
fs: allow changing idmappings
fs: add kflags member to struct mount_kattr
fs: add open_tree_attr()
fs: add copy_mount_setattr() helper
fs: add vfs_open_tree() helper
statmount: add a new supported_mask field
samples/vfs: add STATMOUNT_MNT_{G,U}IDMAP
selftests: add tests for using detached mount with overlayfs
samples/vfs: check whether flag was raised
statmount: allow to retrieve idmappings
uidgid: add map_id_range_up()
fs: allow detached mounts in clone_private_mount()
selftests/overlayfs: test specifying layers as O_PATH file descriptors
fs: support O_PATH fds with FSCONFIG_SET_FD
vfs: add notifications for mount attach and detach
fanotify: notify on mount attach and detach
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 16:31:24 +0000 (09:31 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.eventpoll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs eventpoll updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains a few preparatory changes to eventpoll to allow io_uring
to support epoll"
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.eventpoll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
eventpoll: add epoll_sendevents() helper
eventpoll: abstract out ep_try_send_events() helper
eventpoll: abstract out parameter sanity checking
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 16:13:50 +0000 (09:13 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"Features:
- Add CONFIG_DEBUG_VFS infrastucture:
- Catch invalid modes in open
- Use the new debug macros in inode_set_cached_link()
- Use debug-only asserts around fd allocation and install
- Place f_ref to 3rd cache line in struct file to resolve false
sharing
Cleanups:
- Start using anon_inode_getfile_fmode() helper in various places
- Don't take f_lock during SEEK_CUR if exclusion is guaranteed by
f_pos_lock
- Add unlikely() to kcmp()
- Remove legacy ->remount_fs method from ecryptfs after port to the
new mount api
- Remove invalidate_inodes() in favour of evict_inodes()
- Simplify ep_busy_loopER by removing unused argument
- Avoid mmap sem relocks when coredumping with many missing pages
- Inline getname()
- Inline new_inode_pseudo() and de-staticize alloc_inode()
- Dodge an atomic in putname if ref == 1
- Consistently deref the files table with rcu_dereference_raw()
- Dedup handling of struct filename init and refcounts bumps
- Use wq_has_sleeper() in end_dir_add()
- Drop the lock trip around I_NEW wake up in evict()
- Load the ->i_sb pointer once in inode_sb_list_{add,del}
- Predict not reaching the limit in alloc_empty_file()
- Tidy up do_sys_openat2() with likely/unlikely
- Call inode_sb_list_add() outside of inode hash lock
- Sort out fd allocation vs dup2 race commentary
- Turn page_offset() into a wrapper around folio_pos()
- Remove locking in exportfs around ->get_parent() call
- try_lookup_one_len() does not need any locks in autofs
- Fix return type of several functions from long to int in open
- Fix return type of several functions from long to int in ioctls
Fixes:
- Fix watch queue accounting mismatch"
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (30 commits)
fs: sort out fd allocation vs dup2 race commentary, take 2
fs: call inode_sb_list_add() outside of inode hash lock
fs: tidy up do_sys_openat2() with likely/unlikely
fs: predict not reaching the limit in alloc_empty_file()
fs: load the ->i_sb pointer once in inode_sb_list_{add,del}
fs: drop the lock trip around I_NEW wake up in evict()
fs: use wq_has_sleeper() in end_dir_add()
VFS/autofs: try_lookup_one_len() does not need any locks
fs: dedup handling of struct filename init and refcounts bumps
fs: consistently deref the files table with rcu_dereference_raw()
exportfs: remove locking around ->get_parent() call.
fs: use debug-only asserts around fd allocation and install
fs: dodge an atomic in putname if ref == 1
vfs: Remove invalidate_inodes()
ecryptfs: remove NULL remount_fs from super_operations
watch_queue: fix pipe accounting mismatch
fs: place f_ref to 3rd cache line in struct file to resolve false sharing
epoll: simplify ep_busy_loop by removing always 0 argument
fs: Turn page_offset() into a wrapper around folio_pos()
kcmp: improve performance adding an unlikely hint to task comparisons
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 24 Mar 2025 15:49:48 +0000 (08:49 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.mount.api' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs mount API updates from Christian Brauner:
"This converts the remaining pseudo filesystems to the new mount api.
The sysv conversion is a bit gratuitous because we remove sysv in
another pull request. But if we have to revert the removal we at least
will have it converted to the new mount api already"
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.mount.api' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
sysv: convert sysv to use the new mount api
vfs: remove some unused old mount api code
devtmpfs: replace ->mount with ->get_tree in public instance
vfs: Convert devpts to use the new mount API
pstore: convert to the new mount API
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 22 Mar 2025 17:45:44 +0000 (10:45 -0700)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-6.14-20250322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe:
"Just a single fix for the commit that went into your tree yesterday,
which exposed an issue with not always clearing notifications. That
could cause them to be used more than once"
* tag 'io_uring-6.14-20250322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring/net: fix sendzc double notif flush
Before the blamed commit, sendzc relied on io_req_msg_cleanup() to clear
REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP, so after the following snippet the request will
never hit the core io_uring cleanup path.
io_notif_flush();
io_req_msg_cleanup();
The easiest fix is to null the notification. io_send_zc_cleanup() can
still be called after, but it's tolerated.
David Howells [Wed, 19 Mar 2025 15:57:46 +0000 (15:57 +0000)]
keys: Fix UAF in key_put()
Once a key's reference count has been reduced to 0, the garbage collector
thread may destroy it at any time and so key_put() is not allowed to touch
the key after that point. The most key_put() is normally allowed to do is
to touch key_gc_work as that's a static global variable.
However, in an effort to speed up the reclamation of quota, this is now
done in key_put() once the key's usage is reduced to 0 - but now the code
is looking at the key after the deadline, which is forbidden.
Fix this by using a flag to indicate that a key can be gc'd now rather than
looking at the key's refcount in the garbage collector.
Fixes: 9578e327b2b4 ("keys: update key quotas in key_put()") Reported-by: syzbot+6105ffc1ded71d194d6d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/673b6aec.050a0220.87769.004a.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: syzbot+6105ffc1ded71d194d6d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Josh Poimboeuf [Fri, 21 Mar 2025 19:53:32 +0000 (12:53 -0700)]
tracing: Disable branch profiling in noinstr code
CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING inserts a call to ftrace_likely_update()
for each use of likely() or unlikely(). That breaks noinstr rules if
the affected function is annotated as noinstr.
Disable branch profiling for files with noinstr functions. In addition
to some individual files, this also includes the entire arch/x86
subtree, as well as the kernel/entry, drivers/cpuidle, and drivers/idle
directories, all of which are noinstr-heavy.
Due to the nature of how sched binaries are built by combining multiple
.c files into one, branch profiling is disabled more broadly across the
sched code than would otherwise be needed.
Namhyung Kim [Sat, 22 Mar 2025 07:13:01 +0000 (08:13 +0100)]
perf/amd/ibs: Prevent leaking sensitive data to userspace
Although IBS "swfilt" can prevent leaking samples with kernel RIP to the
userspace, there are few subtle cases where a 'data' address and/or a
'branch target' address can fall under kernel address range although RIP
is from userspace. Prevent leaking kernel 'data' addresses by discarding
such samples when {exclude_kernel=1,swfilt=1}.
IBS can now be invoked by unprivileged user with the introduction of
"swfilt". However, this creates a loophole in the interface where an
unprivileged user can get physical address of the userspace virtual
addresses through IBS register raw dump (PERF_SAMPLE_RAW). Prevent this
as well.
This upstream commit fixed the most obvious leak:
65a99264f5e5 perf/x86: Check data address for IBS software filter
Follow that up with a more complete fix.
Fixes: d29e744c7167 ("perf/x86: Relax privilege filter restriction on AMD IBS") Suggested-by: Matteo Rizzo <matteorizzo@google.com> Co-developed-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321161251.1033-1-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 21 Mar 2025 20:42:55 +0000 (13:42 -0700)]
Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v6.14-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown:
"More fixes than I'd like at this point, some of which is due to me
cooking things in -next for a bit and resetting that cooking time as
more fixes came in.
- Christian Eggers fixed some race conditions with the dummy
regulator not being available very early in boot due to the use of
asynchronous probing, both the provider side (ensuring that it's
availalbe) and consumer side (handling things if that goes wrong)
are fixed
- Ludvig Pärsson fixed some lockdep issues with the debugfs
registration for regulators holding more locks than it really needs
causing issues later when looking at the resulting debugfs.boot
- Some device specific fixes for incorrect descriptions of the
RTQ2208 from ChiYuan Huang"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v6.14-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: rtq2208: Fix the LDO DVS capability
regulator: rtq2208: Fix incorrect buck converter phase mapping
regulator: check that dummy regulator has been probed before using it
regulator: dummy: force synchronous probing
regulator: core: Fix deadlock in create_regulator()
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 21 Mar 2025 20:02:28 +0000 (13:02 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pinctrl-v6.14-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl
Pull pin control fix from Linus Walleij:
- A single patch for Spacemit K1 fixing up the Kconfig to not default
to "y"
* tag 'pinctrl-v6.14-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
pinctrl: spacemit: PINCTRL_SPACEMIT_K1 should not default to y unconditionally
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 21 Mar 2025 17:30:15 +0000 (10:30 -0700)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-6.14-20250321' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe:
"Single fix heading to stable, fixing an issue with io_req_msg_cleanup()
sometimes too eagerly clearing cleanup flags"
* tag 'io_uring-6.14-20250321' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring/net: don't clear REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP unconditionally
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 21 Mar 2025 15:52:31 +0000 (08:52 -0700)]
Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2025-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 perf events fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two fixes: an RAPL PMU driver error handling fix, and an AMD IBS
software filter fix"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2025-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/rapl: Fix error handling in init_rapl_pmus()
perf/x86: Check data address for IBS software filter
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 21 Mar 2025 15:48:40 +0000 (08:48 -0700)]
Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2025-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Revert a scheduler performance optimization that regressed other
workloads"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2025-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "sched/core: Reduce cost of sched_move_task when config autogroup"
Ingo Molnar [Fri, 21 Mar 2025 07:38:43 +0000 (08:38 +0100)]
zstd: Increase DYNAMIC_BMI2 GCC version cutoff from 4.8 to 11.0 to work around compiler segfault
Due to pending percpu improvements in -next, GCC9 and GCC10 are
crashing during the build with:
lib/zstd/compress/huf_compress.c:1033:1: internal compiler error: Segmentation fault
1033 | {
| ^
Please submit a full bug report,
with preprocessed source if appropriate.
See <file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-9/README.Bugs> for instructions.
The DYNAMIC_BMI2 feature is a known-challenging feature of
the ZSTD library, with an existing GCC quirk turning it off
for GCC versions below 4.8.
Increase the DYNAMIC_BMI2 version cutoff to GCC 11.0 - GCC 10.5
is the last version known to crash.
Ard Biesheuvel [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 21:32:39 +0000 (22:32 +0100)]
x86/asm: Make asm export of __ref_stack_chk_guard unconditional
Clang does not tolerate the use of non-TLS symbols for the per-CPU stack
protector very well, and to work around this limitation, the symbol
passed via the -mstack-protector-guard-symbol= option is never defined
in C code, but only in the linker script, and it is exported from an
assembly file. This is necessary because Clang will fail to generate the
correct %GS based references in a compilation unit that includes a
non-TLS definition of the guard symbol being used to store the stack
cookie.
This problem is only triggered by symbol definitions, not by
declarations, but nonetheless, the declaration in <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
is conditional on __GENKSYMS__ being #define'd, so that only genksyms
will observe it, but for ordinary compilation, it will be invisible.
This is causing problems with the genksyms alternative gendwarfksyms,
which does not #define __GENKSYMS__, does not observe the symbol
declaration, and therefore lacks the information it needs to version it.
Adding the #define creates problems in other places, so that is not a
straight-forward solution. So take the easy way out, and drop the
conditional on __GENKSYMS__, as this is not really needed to begin with.
* tag 'drm-fixes-2025-03-21' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (21 commits)
drm/xe: Fix exporting xe buffers multiple times
gpu: host1x: Do not assume that a NULL domain means no DMA IOMMU
drm/amdgpu/pm: Handle SCLK offset correctly in overdrive for smu 14.0.2
drm/amd/display: Fix incorrect fw_state address in dmub_srv
drm/amd/display: Use HW lock mgr for PSR1 when only one eDP
drm/amd/display: Fix message for support_edp0_on_dp1
drm/amdkfd: Fix user queue validation on Gfx7/8
drm/amdgpu: Restore uncached behaviour on GFX12
drm/amdgpu/gfx12: correct cleanup of 'me' field with gfx_v12_0_me_fini()
drm/amdkfd: Fix instruction hazard in gfx12 trap handler
drm/amdgpu/pm: wire up hwmon fan speed for smu 14.0.2
drm/amd/pm: add unique_id for gfx12
drm/amdgpu: Remove JPEG from vega and carrizo video caps
drm/amdgpu: Fix JPEG video caps max size for navi1x and raven
drm/amdgpu: Fix MPEG2, MPEG4 and VC1 video caps max size
drm/radeon: fix uninitialized size issue in radeon_vce_cs_parse()
accel/qaic: Fix integer overflow in qaic_validate_req()
accel/qaic: Fix possible data corruption in BOs > 2G
drm/v3d: Set job pointer to NULL when the job's fence has an error
drm/v3d: Don't run jobs that have errors flagged in its fence
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 23:55:24 +0000 (16:55 -0700)]
Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.14-2025-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux
Pull dma-mapping fix from Marek Szyprowski:
- fix missing clear bdr in check_ram_in_range_map() (Baochen Qiang)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.14-2025-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux:
dma-mapping: fix missing clear bdr in check_ram_in_range_map()
Joel Savitz [Wed, 19 Mar 2025 16:12:18 +0000 (12:12 -0400)]
cpumask: align text in comment
Since commit 4e1a7df45480 ("cpumask: Add enabled cpumask
for present CPUs that can be brought online") introduced
cpu_enabled_mask, the comment line describing the mask
has been slightly out of alignment with the adjacent
lines.
Fix this by removing a single space character.
Signed-off-by: Joel Savitz <jsavitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 21:13:50 +0000 (14:13 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-final.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
"A final set of fixes for this cycle:
VFS:
- Ensure that the stable offset api doesn't return duplicate
directory entries when userspace has to perform the getdents call
multiple times on large directories
afs:
- Prevent invalid pointer dereference during get_link RCU pathwalk
fuse:
- Fix deadlock caused by uninitialized rings when using io_uring with
fuse
- Handle race condition when using io_uring with fuse to prevent NULL
dereference
libnetfs:
- Ensure that invalidate_cache is only called if implemented
- Fix collection of results during pause when collection is
offloaded
- Ensure rolling_buffer_load_from_ra() doesn't clear mark bits
- Make netfs_unbuffered_read() return ssize_t rather than int"
* tag 'vfs-6.14-final.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
libfs: Fix duplicate directory entry in offset_dir_lookup
fuse: fix possible deadlock if rings are never initialized
netfs: Fix netfs_unbuffered_read() to return ssize_t rather than int
netfs: Fix rolling_buffer_load_from_ra() to not clear mark bits
netfs: Call `invalidate_cache` only if implemented
netfs: Fix collection of results during pause when collection offloaded
fuse: fix uring race condition for null dereference of fc
afs: Fix afs_atcell_get_link() to check if ws_cell is unset first
Dhananjay Ugwekar [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 10:06:19 +0000 (10:06 +0000)]
perf/x86/rapl: Fix error handling in init_rapl_pmus()
If init_rapl_pmu() fails while allocating memory for "rapl_pmu" objects,
we miss freeing the "rapl_pmus" object in the error path. Fix that.
Fixes: 9b99d65c0bb4 ("perf/x86/rapl: Move the pmu allocation out of CPU hotplug") Signed-off-by: Dhananjay Ugwekar <dhananjay.ugwekar@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320100617.4480-1-dhananjay.ugwekar@amd.com
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 18:34:30 +0000 (11:34 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fix from Paolo Bonzini:
"A lone fix for a s390 regression. An earlier 6.14 commit stopped
taking the pte lock for pages that are being converted to secure, but
it was needed to avoid races.
The patch was in development for a while and is finally ready, but I
wish it was split into 3-4 commits at least"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: s390: pv: fix race when making a page secure
io_req_msg_cleanup() relies on the fact that io_netmsg_recycle() will
always fully recycle, but that may not be the case if the msg cache
was already full. To ensure that normal cleanup always gets run,
let io_netmsg_recycle() deal with clearing the relevant cleanup flags,
as it knows exactly when that should be done.
Tomasz Rusinowicz [Tue, 18 Feb 2025 10:03:53 +0000 (11:03 +0100)]
drm/xe: Fix exporting xe buffers multiple times
The `struct ttm_resource->placement` contains TTM_PL_FLAG_* flags, but
it was incorrectly tested for XE_PL_* flags.
This caused xe_dma_buf_pin() to always fail when invoked for
the second time. Fix this by checking the `mem_type` field instead.
Fixes: 7764222d54b7 ("drm/xe: Disallow pinning dma-bufs in VRAM") Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Cc: "Thomas Hellström" <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das@intel.com> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Cc: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.8+ Signed-off-by: Tomasz Rusinowicz <tomasz.rusinowicz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250218100353.2137964-1-jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit b96dabdba9b95f71ded50a1c094ee244408b2a8e) Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Yosry Ahmed [Wed, 19 Mar 2025 21:00:13 +0000 (21:00 +0000)]
cgroup: rstat: Cleanup flushing functions and locking
Now that the rstat lock is being re-acquired on every CPU iteration in
cgroup_rstat_flush_locked(), having the initially acquire the lock is
unnecessary and unclear.
Inline cgroup_rstat_flush_locked() into cgroup_rstat_flush() and move
the lock/unlock calls to the beginning and ending of the loop body to
make the critical section obvious.
cgroup_rstat_flush_hold/release() do not make much sense with the lock
being dropped and reacquired internally. Since it has no external
callers, remove it and explicitly acquire the lock in
cgroup_base_stat_cputime_show() instead.
This leaves the code with a single flushing function,
cgroup_rstat_flush().
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
- eth: ti: am65-cpsw: fix NAPI registration sequence
Previous releases - regressions:
- ipv6: fix memleak of nhc_pcpu_rth_output in fib_check_nh_v6_gw().
- mptcp: fix data stream corruption in the address announcement
- bluetooth: fix connection regression between LE and non-LE adapters
- can:
- flexcan: only change CAN state when link up in system PM
- ucan: fix out of bound read in strscpy() source
Previous releases - always broken:
- lwtunnel: fix reentry loops
- ipv6: fix TCP GSO segmentation with NAT
- xfrm: force software GSO only in tunnel mode
- eth: ti: icssg-prueth: add lock to stats
Misc:
- add Andrea Mayer as a maintainer of SRv6"
* tag 'net-6.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (33 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Add Andrea Mayer as a maintainer of SRv6
Revert "gre: Fix IPv6 link-local address generation."
Revert "selftests: Add IPv6 link-local address generation tests for GRE devices."
net/neighbor: add missing policy for NDTPA_QUEUE_LENBYTES
tools headers: Sync uapi/asm-generic/socket.h with the kernel sources
mptcp: Fix data stream corruption in the address announcement
selftests: net: test for lwtunnel dst ref loops
net: ipv6: ioam6: fix lwtunnel_output() loop
net: lwtunnel: fix recursion loops
net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add lock to stats
net: atm: fix use after free in lec_send()
xsk: fix an integer overflow in xp_create_and_assign_umem()
net: stmmac: dwc-qos-eth: use devm_kzalloc() for AXI data
selftests: drv-net: use defer in the ping test
phy: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling
dpll: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling
devlink: fix xa_alloc_cyclic() error handling
ipv6: Set errno after ip_fib_metrics_init() in ip6_route_info_create().
ipv6: Fix memleak of nhc_pcpu_rth_output in fib_check_nh_v6_gw().
net: ipv6: fix TCP GSO segmentation with NAT
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 16:25:25 +0000 (09:25 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Collected driver fixes from the last few weeks, I was surprised how
significant many of them seemed to be.
- Fix rdma-core test failures due to wrong startup ordering in rxe
- Don't crash in bnxt_re if the FW supports more than 64k QPs
- Fix wrong QP table indexing math in bnxt_re
- Calculate the max SRQs for userspace properly in bnxt_re
- Don't try to do math on errno for mlx5's rate calculation
- Properly allow userspace to control the VLAN in the QP state during
INIT->RTR for bnxt_re
- 6 bug fixes for HNS:
- Soft lockup when processing huge MRs, add a cond_resched()
- Fix missed error unwind for doorbell allocation
- Prevent bad send queue parameters from userspace
- Wrong error unwind in qp creation
- Missed xa_destroy during driver shutdown
- Fix reporting to userspace of max_sge_rd, hns doesn't have a
read/write difference"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
RDMA/hns: Fix wrong value of max_sge_rd
RDMA/hns: Fix missing xa_destroy()
RDMA/hns: Fix a missing rollback in error path of hns_roce_create_qp_common()
RDMA/hns: Fix invalid sq params not being blocked
RDMA/hns: Fix unmatched condition in error path of alloc_user_qp_db()
RDMA/hns: Fix soft lockup during bt pages loop
RDMA/bnxt_re: Avoid clearing VLAN_ID mask in modify qp path
RDMA/mlx5: Handle errors returned from mlx5r_ib_rate()
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix reporting maximum SRQs on P7 chips
RDMA/bnxt_re: Add missing paranthesis in map_qp_id_to_tbl_indx
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix allocation of QP table
RDMA/rxe: Fix the failure of ibv_query_device() and ibv_query_device_ex() tests
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 16:18:38 +0000 (09:18 -0700)]
Merge tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.14-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi
Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:
"Here's a final batch of EFI fixes for v6.14.
The efivarfs ones are fixes for changes that were made this cycle.
James's fix is somewhat of a band-aid, but it was blessed by the VFS
folks, who are working with James to come up with something better for
the next cycle.
- Avoid physical address 0x0 for random page allocations
- Add correct lockdep annotation when traversing efivarfs on resume
- Avoid NULL mount in kernel_file_open() when traversing efivarfs on
resume"
* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.14-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
efivarfs: fix NULL dereference on resume
efivarfs: use I_MUTEX_CHILD nested lock to traverse variables on resume
efi/libstub: Avoid physical address 0x0 when doing random allocation
David Ahern [Wed, 12 Mar 2025 09:22:12 +0000 (10:22 +0100)]
MAINTAINERS: Add Andrea Mayer as a maintainer of SRv6
Andrea has made significant contributions to SRv6 support in Linux.
Acknowledge the work and on-going interest in Srv6 support with a
maintainers entry for these files so hopefully he is included
on patches going forward.
Following Paolo's suggestion, let's revert the IPv6 link-local address
generation fix for GRE devices. The patch introduced regressions in the
upstream CI, which are still under investigation.
Start by reverting the kselftest that depend on that fix (patch 1), then
revert the kernel code itself (patch 2).
====================
This patch broke net/forwarding/ip6gre_custom_multipath_hash.sh in some
circumstances (https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Z9RIyKZDNoka53EO@mini-arch/).
Let's revert it while the problem is being investigated.
1) Fix tunnel mode TX datapath in packet offload mode
by directly putting it to the xmit path.
From Alexandre Cassen.
2) Force software GSO only in tunnel mode in favor
of potential HW GSO. From Cosmin Ratiu.
ipsec-2025-03-19
* tag 'ipsec-2025-03-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
xfrm_output: Force software GSO only in tunnel mode
xfrm: fix tunnel mode TX datapath in packet offload mode
====================
Christian Brauner [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 14:32:51 +0000 (15:32 +0100)]
Merge patch series "pidfs: handle multi-threaded exec and premature thread-group leader exit"
Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says:
This is another attempt at trying to make pidfd polling for
multi-threaded exec and premature thread-group leader exit consistent.
A quick recap of these two cases:
(1) During a multi-threaded exec by a subthread, i.e., non-thread-group
leader thread, all other threads in the thread-group including the
thread-group leader are killed and the struct pid of the
thread-group leader will be taken over by the subthread that called
exec. IOW, two tasks change their TIDs.
(2) A premature thread-group leader exit means that the thread-group
leader exited before all of the other subthreads in the thread-group
have exited.
Both cases lead to inconsistencies for pidfd polling with PIDFD_THREAD.
Any caller that holds a PIDFD_THREAD pidfd to the current thread-group
leader may or may not see an exit notification on the file descriptor
depending on when poll is performed. If the poll is performed before the
exec of the subthread has concluded an exit notification is generated
for the old thread-group leader. If the poll is performed after the exec
of the subthread has concluded no exit notification is generated for the
old thread-group leader.
The correct behavior would be to simply not generate an exit
notification on the struct pid of a subhthread exec because the struct
pid is taken over by the subthread and thus remains alive.
But this is difficult to handle because a thread-group may exit
premature as mentioned in (2). In that case an exit notification is
reliably generated but the subthreads may continue to run for an
indeterminate amount of time and thus also may exec at some point.
This tiny series tries to address this problem. If that works correctly
then no exit notifications are generated for a PIDFD_THREAD pidfd for a
thread-group leader until all subthreads have been reaped. If a
subthread should exec before no exit notification will be generated
until that task exits or it creates subthreads and repeates the cycle.
* patches from https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320-work-pidfs-thread_group-v4-0-da678ce805bf@kernel.org:
selftests/pidfd: third test for multi-threaded exec polling
selftests/pidfd: second test for multi-threaded exec polling
selftests/pidfd: first test for multi-threaded exec polling
pidfs: improve multi-threaded exec and premature thread-group leader exit polling
Christian Brauner [Thu, 20 Mar 2025 13:24:08 +0000 (14:24 +0100)]
pidfs: improve multi-threaded exec and premature thread-group leader exit polling
This is another attempt trying to make pidfd polling for multi-threaded
exec and premature thread-group leader exit consistent.
A quick recap of these two cases:
(1) During a multi-threaded exec by a subthread, i.e., non-thread-group
leader thread, all other threads in the thread-group including the
thread-group leader are killed and the struct pid of the
thread-group leader will be taken over by the subthread that called
exec. IOW, two tasks change their TIDs.
(2) A premature thread-group leader exit means that the thread-group
leader exited before all of the other subthreads in the thread-group
have exited.
Both cases lead to inconsistencies for pidfd polling with PIDFD_THREAD.
Any caller that holds a PIDFD_THREAD pidfd to the current thread-group
leader may or may not see an exit notification on the file descriptor
depending on when poll is performed. If the poll is performed before the
exec of the subthread has concluded an exit notification is generated
for the old thread-group leader. If the poll is performed after the exec
of the subthread has concluded no exit notification is generated for the
old thread-group leader.
The correct behavior would be to simply not generate an exit
notification on the struct pid of a subhthread exec because the struct
pid is taken over by the subthread and thus remains alive.
But this is difficult to handle because a thread-group may exit
prematurely as mentioned in (2). In that case an exit notification is
reliably generated but the subthreads may continue to run for an
indeterminate amount of time and thus also may exec at some point.
So far there was no way to distinguish between (1) and (2) internally.
This tiny series tries to address this problem by discarding
PIDFD_THREAD notification on premature thread-group leader exit.
If that works correctly then no exit notifications are generated for a
PIDFD_THREAD pidfd for a thread-group leader until all subthreads have
been reaped. If a subthread should exec aftewards no exit notification
will be generated until that task exits or it creates subthreads and
repeates the cycle.