Thomas Huth [Thu, 2 May 2024 17:38:18 +0000 (19:38 +0200)]
hexagon: Move kernel prototypes out of uapi/asm/setup.h header
The kernel function prototypes are of no use for userspace and
shouldn't get exposed in an uapi header, so let's move them into
an internal header instead.
While hexagon's cmpxchg assigns an integer value to a variable of this
type.
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __oldval = 0;
Update this assignment to cast 0 to the correct type.
The original issue is easily reproduced at head with the below block,
and is absent after this change.
make LLVM=1 ARCH=hexagon defconfig
make C=1 LLVM=1 ARCH=hexagon net/ipv4/inet_diag.o
Fixes: 99a70aa051d2 ("Hexagon: Add processor and system headers") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202411091538.PGSTqUBi-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Tested-by: Christian Gmeiner <cgmeiner@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203221736.282020-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Cain <brian.cain@oss.qualcomm.com>
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 28 Jan 2025 17:55:04 +0000 (09:55 -0800)]
Merge tag 'tty-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty / serial driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the tty/serial driver set of changes for 6.14-rc1. Nothing
major in here, it was delayed a bit due to a regression found in
linux-next which has now been reverted and verified that it is fixed.
Other than the reverts, highlights include:
- 8250 work to get the nbcon mode working (partially reverted)
- altera_jtaguart minor fixes
- fsl_lpuart minor updates
- sh-sci driver minor updatesa
- other tiny driver updates and cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, and now with no
reports of problems (thanks to the reverts)"
* tag 'tty-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (44 commits)
Revert "serial: 8250: Switch to nbcon console"
Revert "serial: 8250: Revert "drop lockdep annotation from serial8250_clear_IER()""
serial: sh-sci: Increment the runtime usage counter for the earlycon device
serial: sh-sci: Clean sci_ports[0] after at earlycon exit
serial: sh-sci: Do not probe the serial port if its slot in sci_ports[] is in use
serial: sh-sci: Move runtime PM enable to sci_probe_single()
serial: sh-sci: Drop __initdata macro for port_cfg
serial: kgdb_nmi: Remove unused knock code
tty: Permit some TIOCL_SETSEL modes without CAP_SYS_ADMIN
tty: xilinx_uartps: split sysrq handling
serial: 8250: Revert "drop lockdep annotation from serial8250_clear_IER()"
serial: 8250: Switch to nbcon console
serial: 8250: Provide flag for IER toggling for RS485
serial: 8250: Use high-level writing function for FIFO
serial: 8250: Use frame time to determine timeout
serial: 8250: Adjust the timeout for FIFO mode
tty: atmel_serial: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties
serial: sc16is7xx: Add polling mode if no IRQ pin is available
dt-bindings: serial: sc16is7xx: Add description for polling mode
tty: serial: atmel: make it selectable for ARCH_LAN969X
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 28 Jan 2025 17:01:36 +0000 (09:01 -0800)]
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull KVM/arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"New features:
- Support for non-protected guest in protected mode, achieving near
feature parity with the non-protected mode
- Support for the EL2 timers as part of the ongoing NV support
- Allow control of hardware tracing for nVHE/hVHE
Improvements, fixes and cleanups:
- Massive cleanup of the debug infrastructure, making it a bit less
awkward and definitely easier to maintain. This should pave the way
for further optimisations
- Complete rewrite of pKVM's fixed-feature infrastructure, aligning
it with the rest of KVM and making the code easier to follow
- Large simplification of pKVM's memory protection infrastructure
- Better handling of RES0/RES1 fields for memory-backed system
registers
- Add a workaround for Qualcomm's Snapdragon X CPUs, which suffer
from a pretty nasty timer bug
- Small collection of cleanups and low-impact fixes"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (87 commits)
arm64/sysreg: Get rid of TRFCR_ELx SysregFields
KVM: arm64: nv: Fix doc header layout for timers
KVM: arm64: nv: Apply RESx settings to sysreg reset values
KVM: arm64: nv: Always evaluate HCR_EL2 using sanitising accessors
KVM: arm64: Fix selftests after sysreg field name update
coresight: Pass guest TRFCR value to KVM
KVM: arm64: Support trace filtering for guests
KVM: arm64: coresight: Give TRBE enabled state to KVM
coresight: trbe: Remove redundant disable call
arm64/sysreg/tools: Move TRFCR definitions to sysreg
tools: arm64: Update sysreg.h header files
KVM: arm64: Drop pkvm_mem_transition for host/hyp donations
KVM: arm64: Drop pkvm_mem_transition for host/hyp sharing
KVM: arm64: Drop pkvm_mem_transition for FF-A
KVM: arm64: Explicitly handle BRBE traps as UNDEFINED
KVM: arm64: vgic: Use str_enabled_disabled() in vgic_v3_probe()
arm64: kvm: Introduce nvhe stack size constants
KVM: arm64: Fix nVHE stacktrace VA bits mask
KVM: arm64: Fix FEAT_MTE in pKVM
Documentation: Update the behaviour of "kvm-arm.mode"
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 28 Jan 2025 16:52:01 +0000 (08:52 -0800)]
Merge tag 'loongarch-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:
- Migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB
- Disable FIX_EARLYCON_MEM when ARCH_IOREMAP is enabled
- Derive timer max_delta from PRCFG1's timer_bits
- Correct the cacheinfo sharing information
- Add pgprot_nx() implementation
- Add debugfs entries to switch SFB/TSO state
- Change the maximum number of watchpoints
- Some bug fixes and other small changes
* tag 'loongarch-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
LoongArch: Extend the maximum number of watchpoints
LoongArch: Change 8 to 14 for LOONGARCH_MAX_{BRP,WRP}
LoongArch: Add debugfs entries to switch SFB/TSO state
LoongArch: Fix warnings during S3 suspend
LoongArch: Adjust SETUP_SLEEP and SETUP_WAKEUP
LoongArch: Refactor bug_handler() implementation
LoongArch: Add pgprot_nx() implementation
LoongArch: Correct the __switch_to() prototype in comments
LoongArch: Correct the cacheinfo sharing information
LoongArch: Derive timer max_delta from PRCFG1's timer_bits
LoongArch: Disable FIX_EARLYCON_MEM when ARCH_IOREMAP is enabled
LoongArch: Migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 28 Jan 2025 16:38:30 +0000 (08:38 -0800)]
Merge tag 'sparc-for-6.14-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/alarsson/linux-sparc
Pull sparc updates from Andreas Larsson:
- Improve performance for reading /proc/interrupts
- Simplify irq code for sun4v
- Replace zero-length array with flexible array in struct for pci for
sparc64
* tag 'sparc-for-6.14-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/alarsson/linux-sparc:
sparc/irq: Remove unneeded if check in sun4v_cookie_only_virqs()
sparc/irq: Use str_enabled_disabled() helper function
sparc: replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
sparc/irq: use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 28 Jan 2025 04:58:58 +0000 (20:58 -0800)]
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this series, there are several major improvements such as folio
conversion by Matthew, speed-up of block truncation, and caching more
dentry pages.
In addition, we implemented a linear dentry search to address recent
unicode regression, and figured out some false alarms that we could
get rid of.
Enhancements:
- foilio conversion in various IO paths
- optimize f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range()
- cache more dentry pages
- remove unnecessary blk_finish_plug
- procfs: show mtime in segment_bits
Bug fixes:
- introduce linear search for dentries
- don't call block truncation for aliased file
- fix using wrong 'submitted' value in f2fs_write_cache_pages
- fix to do sanity check correctly on i_inline_xattr_size
- avoid trying to get invalid block address
- fix inconsistent dirty state of atomic file"
* tag 'f2fs-for-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (32 commits)
f2fs: fix inconsistent dirty state of atomic file
f2fs: fix to avoid changing 'check only' behaior of recovery
f2fs: Clean up the loop outside of f2fs_invalidate_blocks()
f2fs: procfs: show mtime in segment_bits
f2fs: fix to avoid return invalid mtime from f2fs_get_section_mtime()
f2fs: Fix format specifier in sanity_check_inode()
f2fs: avoid trying to get invalid block address
f2fs: fix to do sanity check correctly on i_inline_xattr_size
f2fs: remove blk_finish_plug
f2fs: Optimize f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range()
f2fs: fix using wrong 'submitted' value in f2fs_write_cache_pages
f2fs: add parameter @len to f2fs_invalidate_blocks()
f2fs: update_sit_entry_for_release() supports consecutive blocks.
f2fs: introduce update_sit_entry_for_release/alloc()
f2fs: don't call block truncation for aliased file
f2fs: Introduce linear search for dentries
f2fs: add parameter @len to f2fs_invalidate_internal_cache()
f2fs: expand f2fs_invalidate_compress_page() to f2fs_invalidate_compress_pages_range()
f2fs: ensure that node info flags are always initialized
f2fs: The GC triggered by ioctl also needs to mark the segno as victim
...
This interoperates with similar functionality introduced into the
Linux NFS client in v6.11. An attribute delegation permits an NFS
client to manage a file's mtime, rather than flushing dirty data to
the NFS server so that the file's mtime reflects the last write, which
is considerably slower.
Neil Brown contributed dynamic NFSv4.1 session slot table resizing.
This facility enables NFSD to increase or decrease the number of slots
per NFS session depending on server memory availability. More session
slots means greater parallelism.
Chuck Lever fixed a long-standing latent bug where NFSv4 COMPOUND
encoding screws up when crossing a page boundary in the encoding
buffer. This is a zero-day bug, but hitting it is rare and depends on
the NFS client implementation. The Linux NFS client does not happen to
trigger this issue.
A variety of bug fixes and other incremental improvements fill out the
list of commits in this release. Great thanks to all contributors,
reviewers, testers, and bug reporters who participated during this
development cycle"
* tag 'nfsd-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (42 commits)
sunrpc: Remove gss_{de,en}crypt_xdr_buf deadcode
sunrpc: Remove gss_generic_token deadcode
sunrpc: Remove unused xprt_iter_get_xprt
Revert "SUNRPC: Reduce thread wake-up rate when receiving large RPC messages"
nfsd: implement OPEN_ARGS_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_OPEN_XOR_DELEGATION
nfsd: handle delegated timestamps in SETATTR
nfsd: add support for delegated timestamps
nfsd: rework NFS4_SHARE_WANT_* flag handling
nfsd: add support for FATTR4_OPEN_ARGUMENTS
nfsd: prepare delegation code for handing out *_ATTRS_DELEG delegations
nfsd: rename NFS4_SHARE_WANT_* constants to OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_*
nfsd: switch to autogenerated definitions for open_delegation_type4
nfs_common: make include/linux/nfs4.h include generated nfs4_1.h
nfsd: fix handling of delegated change attr in CB_GETATTR
SUNRPC: Document validity guarantees of the pointer returned by reserve_space
NFSD: Insulate nfsd4_encode_fattr4() from page boundaries in the encode buffer
NFSD: Insulate nfsd4_encode_secinfo() from page boundaries in the encode buffer
NFSD: Refactor nfsd4_do_encode_secinfo() again
NFSD: Insulate nfsd4_encode_readlink() from page boundaries in the encode buffer
NFSD: Insulate nfsd4_encode_read_plus_data() from page boundaries in the encode buffer
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 28 Jan 2025 01:06:42 +0000 (17:06 -0800)]
Merge tag 'for-6.14/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mikulas Patocka:
- fix a spelling error in dm-raid
- change kzalloc to kcalloc
- remove useless test in alloc_multiple_bios
- disable REQ_NOWAIT for flushes
- dm-transaction-manager: use red-black trees instead of linear lists
- atomic writes support for dm-linear, dm-stripe and dm-mirror
- dm-crypt: code cleanups and two bugfixes
* tag 'for-6.14/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm-crypt: track tag_offset in convert_context
dm-crypt: don't initialize cc_sector again
dm-crypt: don't update io->sector after kcryptd_crypt_write_io_submit()
dm-crypt: use bi_sector in bio when initialize integrity seed
dm-crypt: fully initialize clone->bi_iter in crypt_alloc_buffer()
dm-crypt: set atomic as false when calling crypt_convert() in kworker
dm-mirror: Support atomic writes
dm-io: Warn on creating multiple atomic write bios for a region
dm-stripe: Enable atomic writes
dm-linear: Enable atomic writes
dm: Ensure cloned bio is same length for atomic write
dm-table: atomic writes support
dm-transaction-manager: use red-black trees instead of linear lists
dm: disable REQ_NOWAIT for flushes
dm: remove useless test in alloc_multiple_bios
dm: change kzalloc to kcalloc
dm raid: fix spelling errors in raid_ctr()
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 28 Jan 2025 00:51:51 +0000 (16:51 -0800)]
Merge tag 'char-misc-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull Char/Misc/IIO driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" set of char/misc/iio and other smaller driver
subsystem updates for 6.14-rc1. Loads of different things in here this
development cycle, highlights are:
- ntsync "driver" to handle Windows locking types enabling Wine to
work much better on many workloads (i.e. games). The driver
framework was in 6.13, but now it's enabled and fully working
properly. Should make many SteamOS users happy. Even comes with
tests!
- Large IIO driver updates and bugfixes
- FPGA driver updates
- Coresight driver updates
- MHI driver updates
- PPS driver updatesa
- const bin_attribute reworking for many drivers
- binder driver updates
- smaller driver updates and fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (311 commits)
ntsync: Fix reference leaks in the remaining create ioctls.
spmi: hisi-spmi-controller: Drop duplicated OF node assignment in spmi_controller_probe()
spmi: Set fwnode for spmi devices
ntsync: fix a file reference leak in drivers/misc/ntsync.c
scripts/tags.sh: Don't tag usages of DECLARE_BITMAP
dt-bindings: interconnect: qcom,msm8998-bwmon: Add SM8750 CPU BWMONs
dt-bindings: interconnect: OSM L3: Document sm8650 OSM L3 compatible
dt-bindings: interconnect: qcom-bwmon: Document QCS615 bwmon compatibles
interconnect: sm8750: Add missing const to static qcom_icc_desc
memstick: core: fix kernel-doc notation
intel_th: core: fix kernel-doc warnings
binder: log transaction code on failure
iio: dac: ad3552r-hs: clear reset status flag
iio: dac: ad3552r-common: fix ad3541/2r ranges
iio: chemical: bme680: Fix uninitialized variable in __bme680_read_raw()
misc: fastrpc: Fix copy buffer page size
misc: fastrpc: Fix registered buffer page address
misc: fastrpc: Deregister device nodes properly in error scenarios
nvmem: core: improve range check for nvmem_cell_write()
nvmem: qcom-spmi-sdam: Set size in struct nvmem_config
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 28 Jan 2025 00:29:16 +0000 (16:29 -0800)]
Merge tag 'usb-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB / Thunderbolt driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the USB and Thunderbolt driver updates for 6.14-rc1. Nothing
huge in here, just lots of new hardware support and updates for
existing drivers. Changes here are:
- big gadget f_tcm driver update
- other gadget driver updates and fixes
- thunderbolt driver updates for new hardware and capabilities and
lots more debugging functionality to handle it when things aren't
working well.
- xhci driver updates
- new USB-serial device updates
- typec driver updates, including a chrome platform driver (acked by
the subsystem maintainers)
- other small driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (123 commits)
usb: hcd: Bump local buffer size in rh_string()
Revert "usb: gadget: u_serial: Disable ep before setting port to null to fix the crash caused by port being null"
usb: typec: tcpci: Prevent Sink disconnection before vPpsShutdown in SPR PPS
usb: xhci: tegra: Fix OF boolean read warning
usb: host: xhci-plat: add support compatible ID PNP0D15
usb: typec: ucsi: Add a macro definition for UCSI v1.0
usb: dwc3: core: Defer the probe until USB power supply ready
usbip: Correct format specifier for seqnum from %d to %u
usbip: Fix seqnum sign extension issue in vhci_tx_urb
dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Split core description
usb: quirks: Add NO_LPM quirk for TOSHIBA TransMemory-Mx device
usb: dwc3: gadget: Reinitiate stream for all host NoStream behavior
USB: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: gadget: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: phy: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: typec: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: host: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: Replace own str_plural with common one
USB: serial: quatech2: fix null-ptr-deref in qt2_process_read_urb()
usb: phy: Remove API devm_usb_put_phy()
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 27 Jan 2025 23:45:29 +0000 (15:45 -0800)]
Merge tag 'pwm/for-6.14-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ukleinek/linux
Pull pwm fixes from Uwe Kleine-König:
"Two fixes.
Conor Dooley found and fixed a problem in the pwm-microchip-core
driver that existed since the driver's birth in v6.5-rc1. It's about a
corner case that only happens if two pwm devices of the same chip are
set to the same long period.
The other problem is about the new pwm API that currently is only
supported by two hardware drivers. The fix prevents a NULL pointer
exception if one of the new functions is called for a pwm device with
a driver that only provides the old callbacks"
* tag 'pwm/for-6.14-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ukleinek/linux:
pwm: Ensure callbacks exist before calling them
pwm: microchip-core: fix incorrect comparison with max period
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 27 Jan 2025 23:37:16 +0000 (15:37 -0800)]
Merge tag 'for-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-power-supply
Pull power supply and reset updates from Sebastian Reichel:
"Power-supply core:
- introduce power supply extensions, which allows adding properties
to a power supply device from a separate driver. This will be used
initially to extend the generic ACPI charger/battery driver with
vendor extensions for charge thresholds.
- convert all drivers from power_supply_for_each_device to new
power_supply_for_each_psy(), which avoids lots of casting being
done in the drivers.
- avoid LED trigger like values in uevent for
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_BEHAVIOUR
- introduce POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TYPES, which is similar to the
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TYPE property, but also lists the
available options on the specific platform
Power-supply drivers
- dell-laptop: use new power_supply_charge_types_show/_parse helpers
- stc3117: new driver for equally named fuel gauge chip
- bq24190: add support for new POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TYPES
- bq24190: add BQ24297 support
- bq27xxx: add voltage min design for bq27000/bq27200
- cros_charge-control: convert to new power supply extension API
- ltc4162-l-charger: add ltc4162-f/s and ltc4015 support
- gpio-charger: support for default charge current limit
- misc small cleanups and fixes
Reset drivers:
- at91-poweroff: add sam9x7 support"
* tag 'for-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-power-supply: (77 commits)
power: supply: max1720x: add support for reading internal and thermistor temperatures
power: supply: ltc4162l: Use GENMASK macro in bitmask operation
power: supply: max17042: add max77705 fuel gauge support
dt-bindings: power: supply: max17042: add max77705 support
power: supply: add undervoltage health status property
power: supply: max17042: add platform driver variant
power: supply: max17042: make interrupt shared
power: reset: keystone: Use syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args
power: supply: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
platform/x86: dell-laptop: Use power_supply_charge_types_show/_parse() helpers
power: supply: bq2415x_charger: Immediately reschedule delayed work on notifier events
power: supply: Add STC3117 fuel gauge unit driver
dt-bindings: power: supply: Add STC3117 Fuel Gauge
power: supply: ug3105_battery: Let the core handle POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY
power: supply: gpio-charger: add support for default charge current limit
dt-bindings: power: supply: gpio-charger: add support for default charge current limit
power: supply: Use power_supply_external_power_changed() in __power_supply_changed_work()
power: supply: core: fix build of extension sysfs group if CONFIG_SYSFS=n
power: supply: bq2415x_charger: report charging state changes to userspace
bq27xxx: add voltage min design for bq27000 and bq27200
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 27 Jan 2025 23:26:06 +0000 (15:26 -0800)]
Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
"A small number of improvements all over the place:
- vdpa/octeon support for multiple interrupts
- virtio-pci support for error recovery
- vp_vdpa support for notification with data
- vhost/net fix to set num_buffers for spec compliance
- virtio-mem now works with kdump on s390
And small cleanups all over the place"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (23 commits)
virtio_blk: Add support for transport error recovery
virtio_pci: Add support for PCIe Function Level Reset
vhost/net: Set num_buffers for virtio 1.0
vdpa/octeon_ep: read vendor-specific PCI capability
virtio-pci: define type and header for PCI vendor data
vdpa/octeon_ep: handle device config change events
vdpa/octeon_ep: enable support for multiple interrupts per device
vdpa: solidrun: Replace deprecated PCI functions
s390/kdump: virtio-mem kdump support (CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM)
virtio-mem: support CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM
virtio-mem: remember usable region size
virtio-mem: mark device ready before registering callbacks in kdump mode
fs/proc/vmcore: introduce PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM to detect device RAM ranges in 2nd kernel
fs/proc/vmcore: factor out freeing a list of vmcore ranges
fs/proc/vmcore: factor out allocating a vmcore range and adding it to a list
fs/proc/vmcore: move vmcore definitions out of kcore.h
fs/proc/vmcore: prefix all pr_* with "vmcore:"
fs/proc/vmcore: disallow vmcore modifications while the vmcore is open
fs/proc/vmcore: replace vmcoredd_mutex by vmcore_mutex
fs/proc/vmcore: convert vmcore_cb_lock into vmcore_mutex
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 27 Jan 2025 17:00:25 +0000 (09:00 -0800)]
Merge tag 'mips_6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
"Cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'mips_6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: pci-legacy: Override pci_address_to_pio
MIPS: Loongson64: env: Use str_on_off() helper in prom_lefi_init_env()
MIPS: migrate to generic rule for built-in DTBs
mips: fix shmctl/semctl/msgctl syscall for o32
mips/math-emu: fix emulation of the prefx instruction
MIPS: Loongson: Add comments for interface_info
MIPS: Loongson64: remove ROM Size unit in boardinfo
MIPS: traps: Use str_enabled_disabled() in parity_protection_init()
MIPS: ftrace: Declare ftrace_get_parent_ra_addr() as static
Revert "MIPS: csrc-r4k: Select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK if SMP && 64BIT"
MIPS: Fix the wrong format specifier
MIPS: Add a blank line after __HEAD
MIPS: kernel: Rename read/write_c0_ecc to read/writec0_errctl
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 27 Jan 2025 16:30:06 +0000 (08:30 -0800)]
Merge tag 'm68knommu-for-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu
Pull m68knommu update from Greg Ungerer:
"Just a single fix to correct the clock rate defined for the internal
timer hardware blocks of the ColdFire 5441x family of SoC devices"
* tag 'm68knommu-for-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
m68k: coldfire: Use proper clock rate for timers
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 27 Jan 2025 16:16:33 +0000 (08:16 -0800)]
Merge tag 'xtensa-20250126' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa
Pull xtensa updates from Max Filippov:
- a few one-liner cleanups
* tag 'xtensa-20250126' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa/simdisk: Use str_write_read() helper in simdisk_transfer()
xtensa: Remove zero-length alignment array
xtensa: annotate dtb_start variable as static __initdata
Israel Rukshin [Wed, 27 Nov 2024 06:57:32 +0000 (08:57 +0200)]
virtio_blk: Add support for transport error recovery
Add support for proper cleanup and re-initialization of virtio-blk devices
during transport reset error recovery flow.
This enhancement includes:
- Pre-reset handler (reset_prepare) to perform device-specific cleanup
- Post-reset handler (reset_done) to re-initialize the device
These changes allow the device to recover from various reset scenarios,
ensuring proper functionality after a reset event occurs.
Without this implementation, the device cannot properly recover from
resets, potentially leading to undefined behavior or device malfunction.
This feature has been tested using PCI transport with Function Level
Reset (FLR) as an example reset mechanism. The reset can be triggered
manually via sysfs (echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/$PCI_ADDR/reset).
Signed-off-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <1732690652-3065-3-git-send-email-israelr@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Israel Rukshin [Wed, 27 Nov 2024 06:57:31 +0000 (08:57 +0200)]
virtio_pci: Add support for PCIe Function Level Reset
Implement support for Function Level Reset (FLR) in virtio_pci devices.
This change adds reset_prepare and reset_done callbacks, allowing
drivers to properly handle FLR operations.
Without this patch, performing and recovering from an FLR is not possible
for virtio_pci devices. This implementation ensures proper FLR handling
and recovery for both physical and virtual functions.
The device reset can be triggered in case of error or manually via
sysfs:
echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/$PCI_ADDR/reset
Signed-off-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <1732690652-3065-2-git-send-email-israelr@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Added support to read the vendor-specific PCI capability to identify the
type of device being emulated.
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shijith Thotton <sthotton@marvell.com>
Message-Id: <20250103153226.1933479-4-sthotton@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Shijith Thotton [Fri, 3 Jan 2025 15:31:36 +0000 (21:01 +0530)]
virtio-pci: define type and header for PCI vendor data
Added macro definition for VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_VENDOR_CFG to identify the PCI
vendor data type in the virtio_pci_cap structure. Defined a new struct
virtio_pci_vndr_data for the vendor data capability header as per the
specification.
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shijith Thotton <sthotton@marvell.com>
Message-Id: <20250103153226.1933479-3-sthotton@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The first interrupt of the device is used to notify the host about
device configuration changes, such as link status updates. The ISR
configuration area is updated to indicate a config change event when
triggered.
Signed-off-by: Satha Rao <skoteshwar@marvell.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shijith Thotton <sthotton@marvell.com>
Message-Id: <20250103153226.1933479-2-sthotton@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Shijith Thotton [Fri, 3 Jan 2025 15:31:34 +0000 (21:01 +0530)]
vdpa/octeon_ep: enable support for multiple interrupts per device
Updated the driver to utilize all the MSI-X interrupt vectors supported
by each OCTEON endpoint VF, instead of relying on a single vector.
Enabling more interrupts allows packets from multiple rings to be
distributed across multiple cores, improving parallelism and
performance.
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shijith Thotton <sthotton@marvell.com>
Message-Id: <20250103153226.1933479-1-sthotton@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Replace these functions with their successors pcim_iomap_region() and
pcim_iounmap_region().
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241219094428.21511-2-phasta@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
David Hildenbrand [Wed, 4 Dec 2024 12:54:43 +0000 (13:54 +0100)]
s390/kdump: virtio-mem kdump support (CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM)
Let's add support for including virtio-mem device RAM in the crash dump,
setting NEED_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM, and implementing
elfcorehdr_fill_device_ram_ptload_elf64().
To avoid code duplication, factor out the code to fill a PT_LOAD entry.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241204125444.1734652-13-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
David Hildenbrand [Wed, 4 Dec 2024 12:54:42 +0000 (13:54 +0100)]
virtio-mem: support CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM
Let's implement the get_device_ram() vmcore callback, so
architectures that select NEED_PROC_VMCORE_NEED_DEVICE_RAM, like s390
soon, can include that memory in a crash dump.
Merge ranges, and process ranges that might contain a mixture of plugged
and unplugged, to reduce the total number of ranges.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241204125444.1734652-12-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
David Hildenbrand [Wed, 4 Dec 2024 12:54:41 +0000 (13:54 +0100)]
virtio-mem: remember usable region size
Let's remember the usable region size, which will be helpful in kdump
mode next.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241204125444.1734652-11-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
David Hildenbrand [Wed, 4 Dec 2024 12:54:40 +0000 (13:54 +0100)]
virtio-mem: mark device ready before registering callbacks in kdump mode
After the callbacks are registered we may immediately get a callback. So
mark the device ready before registering the callbacks.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241204125444.1734652-10-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
David Hildenbrand [Wed, 4 Dec 2024 12:54:39 +0000 (13:54 +0100)]
fs/proc/vmcore: introduce PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM to detect device RAM ranges in 2nd kernel
s390 allocates+prepares the elfcore hdr in the dump (2nd) kernel, not in
the crashed kernel.
RAM provided by memory devices such as virtio-mem can only be detected
using the device driver; when vmcore_init() is called, these device
drivers are usually not loaded yet, or the devices did not get probed
yet. Consequently, on s390 these RAM ranges will not be included in
the crash dump, which makes the dump partially corrupt and is
unfortunate.
Instead of deferring the vmcore_init() call, to an (unclear?) later point,
let's reuse the vmcore_cb infrastructure to obtain device RAM ranges as
the device drivers probe the device and get access to this information.
Then, we'll add these ranges to the vmcore, adding more PT_LOAD
entries and updating the offsets+vmcore size.
Use a separate Kconfig option to be set by an architecture to include this
code only if the arch really needs it. Further, we'll make the config
depend on the relevant drivers (i.e., virtio_mem) once they implement
support (next). The alternative of having a PROVIDE_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_RAM
config option was dropped for now for simplicity.
The current target use case is s390, which only creates an elf64
elfcore, so focusing on elf64 is sufficient.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241204125444.1734652-9-david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
David Hildenbrand [Wed, 4 Dec 2024 12:54:38 +0000 (13:54 +0100)]
fs/proc/vmcore: factor out freeing a list of vmcore ranges
Let's factor it out into include/linux/crash_dump.h, from where we can
use it also outside of vmcore.c later.
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241204125444.1734652-8-david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
David Hildenbrand [Wed, 4 Dec 2024 12:54:37 +0000 (13:54 +0100)]
fs/proc/vmcore: factor out allocating a vmcore range and adding it to a list
Let's factor it out into include/linux/crash_dump.h, from where we can
use it also outside of vmcore.c later.
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241204125444.1734652-7-david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
David Hildenbrand [Wed, 4 Dec 2024 12:54:36 +0000 (13:54 +0100)]
fs/proc/vmcore: move vmcore definitions out of kcore.h
These vmcore defines are not related to /proc/kcore, move them out.
We'll move "struct vmcoredd_node" to vmcore.c, because it is only used
internally. While "struct vmcore" is only used internally for now,
we're planning on using it from inline functions in crash_dump.h next,
so move it to crash_dump.h.
While at it, rename "struct vmcore" to "struct vmcore_range", which is a
more suitable name and will make the usage of it outside of vmcore.c
clearer.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241204125444.1734652-6-david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
David Hildenbrand [Wed, 4 Dec 2024 12:54:35 +0000 (13:54 +0100)]
fs/proc/vmcore: prefix all pr_* with "vmcore:"
Let's use "vmcore: " as a prefix, converting the single "Kdump:
vmcore not initialized" one to effectively be "vmcore: not initialized".
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241204125444.1734652-5-david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
David Hildenbrand [Wed, 4 Dec 2024 12:54:34 +0000 (13:54 +0100)]
fs/proc/vmcore: disallow vmcore modifications while the vmcore is open
The vmcoredd_update_size() call and its effects (size/offset changes) are
currently completely unsynchronized, and will cause trouble when
performed concurrently, or when done while someone is already reading the
vmcore.
Let's protect all vmcore modifications by the vmcore_mutex, disallow vmcore
modifications while the vmcore is open, and warn on vmcore
modifications after the vmcore was already opened once: modifications
while the vmcore is open are unsafe, and modifications after the vmcore
was opened indicates trouble. Properly synchronize against concurrent
opening of the vmcore.
No need to grab the mutex during mmap()/read(): after we opened the
vmcore, modifications are impossible.
It's worth noting that modifications after the vmcore was opened are
completely unexpected, so failing if open, and warning if already opened
(+closed again) is good enough.
This change not only handles concurrent adding of device dumps +
concurrent reading of the vmcore properly, it also prepares for other
mechanisms that will modify the vmcore.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241204125444.1734652-4-david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
David Hildenbrand [Wed, 4 Dec 2024 12:54:33 +0000 (13:54 +0100)]
fs/proc/vmcore: replace vmcoredd_mutex by vmcore_mutex
Now that we have a mutex that synchronizes against opening of the vmcore,
let's use that one to replace vmcoredd_mutex: there is no need to have
two separate ones.
This is a preparation for properly preventing vmcore modifications
after the vmcore was opened.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241204125444.1734652-3-david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
David Hildenbrand [Wed, 4 Dec 2024 12:54:32 +0000 (13:54 +0100)]
fs/proc/vmcore: convert vmcore_cb_lock into vmcore_mutex
We want to protect vmcore modifications from concurrent opening of
the vmcore, and also serialize vmcore modification.
(a) We can currently modify the vmcore after it was opened. This can happen
if a vmcoredd is added after the vmcore module was initialized and
already opened by user space. We want to fix that and prepare for
new code wanting to serialize against concurrent opening.
(b) To handle it cleanly we need to protect the modifications against
concurrent opening. As the modifications end up allocating memory and
can sleep, we cannot rely on the spinlock.
Let's convert the spinlock into a mutex to prepare for further changes.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241204125444.1734652-2-david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 27 Jan 2025 02:36:23 +0000 (18:36 -0800)]
Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many
indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs.
- "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes
the page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and
free zero-refcount pages. So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a
refcount inc & dec
- "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to
use large folios other than PMD-sized ones
- "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance
and fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest
- "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part
of the mapletree code
- "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a
few minor code cleanups
- "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and
a test for the mapletree code
- "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo
Stoakes continues the work of moving vma-related code into the
(relatively) new mm/vma.c
- "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David
Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the
page allocator
- "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan
Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue.
It should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading
- "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng
addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are
accumulated:
Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE
memory within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED)
- "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from
Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests
code when optional compiler warnings are enabled
- "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from
David Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of
__GFP_HARDWALL
- "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements
various fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly
pertaining to the pkeys tests
- "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to
estimate application working set size
- "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn
provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic
- "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song
removes the global swap cgroup lock. A speedup of 10% for a
tmpfs-based kernel build was demonstrated
- "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky
has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of
zram_write_page(). A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated
- "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin
Brodsky cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations. A rare
use-after-free race is fixed
- "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes
simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging
logic
- "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up
and regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling. This results in
improvements in accounting accuracy
- "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new
core functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes
DAMON's sysfs file interface logic
- "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from
SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is
presented in response to DAMOS actions
- "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park
removes DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces. Thus the
migration to sysfs is completed
- "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from
Peter Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation
accounting
- "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino
removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface
- "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park
extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting),
but also inclusion (allowing) behavior
- "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi
introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently
overlaps with struct page for now. This is part of the effort to
reduce the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of
memory descriptors
- "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes
and simplifies the swap allocator locking. A speedup of 400% was
demonstrated for one workload. As was a 35% reduction for kernel
build time with swap-on-zram
- "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal"
from Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that
mmap_region() can be made MM-internal
- "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few
MGLRU regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance
- "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae
Park updates DAMON documentation
- "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing
- "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David
Hildenbrand provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb
folios, THP folios and migration
- "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new
RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for
pagecache reading and writing. To permite userspace to address
issues with massive buildup of useless pagecache when
reading/writing fast devices
- "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas
Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests"
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits)
mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning
s390/mm: add missing ctor/dtor on page table upgrade
kasan: sw_tags: use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_sw_tags()
tools: add VM_WARN_ON_VMG definition
mm/damon/core: use str_high_low() helper in damos_wmark_wait_us()
seqlock: add missing parameter documentation for raw_seqcount_try_begin()
mm/page-writeback: consolidate wb_thresh bumping logic into __wb_calc_thresh
mm/page_alloc: remove the incorrect and misleading comment
zram: remove zcomp_stream_put() from write_incompressible_page()
mm: separate move/undo parts from migrate_pages_batch()
mm/kfence: use str_write_read() helper in get_access_type()
selftests/mm/mkdirty: fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy()
kasan: hw_tags: Use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_hw_tags()
selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappings
selftests/mm: vm_util: split up /proc/self/smaps parsing
selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validation
selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITE
selftests/memfd/memfd_test: fix possible NULL pointer dereference
mm: add FGP_DONTCACHE folio creation flag
mm: call filemap_fdatawrite_range_kick() after IOCB_DONTCACHE issue
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 27 Jan 2025 01:50:53 +0000 (17:50 -0800)]
Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Mainly individually changelogged singleton patches. The patch series
in this pull are:
- "lib min_heap: Improve min_heap safety, testing, and documentation"
from Kuan-Wei Chiu provides various tightenings to the min_heap
library code
- "xarray: extract __xa_cmpxchg_raw" from Tamir Duberstein preforms
some cleanup and Rust preparation in the xarray library code
- "Update reference to include/asm-<arch>" from Geert Uytterhoeven
fixes pathnames in some code comments
- "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies()" from Easwar Hariharan uses
the new secs_to_jiffies() in various places where that is
appropriate
- "ocfs2, dlmfs: convert to the new mount API" from Eric Sandeen
switches two filesystems to the new mount API
- "Convert ocfs2 to use folios" from Matthew Wilcox does that
- "Remove get_task_comm() and print task comm directly" from Yafang
Shao removes now-unneeded calls to get_task_comm() in various
places
- "squashfs: reduce memory usage and update docs" from Phillip
Lougher implements some memory savings in squashfs and performs
some maintainability work
- "lib: clarify comparison function requirements" from Kuan-Wei Chiu
tightens the sort code's behaviour and adds some maintenance work
- "nilfs2: protect busy buffer heads from being force-cleared" from
Ryusuke Konishi fixes an issues in nlifs when the fs is presented
with a corrupted image
- "nilfs2: fix kernel-doc comments for function return values" from
Ryusuke Konishi fixes some nilfs kerneldoc
- "nilfs2: fix issues with rename operations" from Ryusuke Konishi
addresses some nilfs BUG_ONs which syzbot was able to trigger
- "minmax.h: Cleanups and minor optimisations" from David Laight does
some maintenance work on the min/max library code
- "Fixes and cleanups to xarray" from Kemeng Shi does maintenance
work on the xarray library code"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (131 commits)
ocfs2: use str_yes_no() and str_no_yes() helper functions
include/linux/lz4.h: add some missing macros
Xarray: use xa_mark_t in xas_squash_marks() to keep code consistent
Xarray: remove repeat check in xas_squash_marks()
Xarray: distinguish large entries correctly in xas_split_alloc()
Xarray: move forward index correctly in xas_pause()
Xarray: do not return sibling entries from xas_find_marked()
ipc/util.c: complete the kernel-doc function descriptions
gcov: clang: use correct function param names
latencytop: use correct kernel-doc format for func params
minmax.h: remove some #defines that are only expanded once
minmax.h: simplify the variants of clamp()
minmax.h: move all the clamp() definitions after the min/max() ones
minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for the lo < hi test in clamp()
minmax.h: reduce the #define expansion of min(), max() and clamp()
minmax.h: update some comments
minmax.h: add whitespace around operators and after commas
nilfs2: do not update mtime of renamed directory that is not moved
nilfs2: handle errors that nilfs_prepare_chunk() may return
CREDITS: fix spelling mistake
...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 27 Jan 2025 00:12:44 +0000 (16:12 -0800)]
Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, lpfc, fnic, qla2xx, mpi3mr).
The major core change is the renaming of the slave_ methods plus a bit
of constification. The rest are minor updates and fixes"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (103 commits)
scsi: fnic: Propagate SCSI error code from fnic_scsi_drv_init()
scsi: fnic: Test for memory allocation failure and return error code
scsi: fnic: Return appropriate error code from failure of scsi drv init
scsi: fnic: Return appropriate error code for mem alloc failure
scsi: fnic: Remove always-true IS_FNIC_FCP_INITIATOR macro
scsi: fnic: Fix use of uninitialized value in debug message
scsi: fnic: Delete incorrect debugfs error handling
scsi: fnic: Remove unnecessary else to fix warning in FDLS FIP
scsi: fnic: Remove extern definition from .c files
scsi: fnic: Remove unnecessary else and unnecessary break in FDLS
scsi: mpi3mr: Fix possible crash when setting up bsg fails
scsi: ufs: bsg: Set bsg_queue to NULL after removal
scsi: ufs: bsg: Delete bsg_dev when setting up bsg fails
scsi: st: Don't set pos_unknown just after device recognition
scsi: aic7xxx: Fix build 'aicasm' warning
scsi: Revert "scsi: ufs: core: Probe for EXT_IID support"
scsi: storvsc: Ratelimit warning logs to prevent VM denial of service
scsi: scsi_debug: Constify sdebug_driver_template
scsi: documentation: Corrections for struct updates
scsi: driver-api: documentation: Change what is added to docbook
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 26 Jan 2025 23:59:47 +0000 (15:59 -0800)]
Merge tag 'firewire-updates-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394
Pull firewire updates from Takashi Sakamoto:
"Two changes for the 6.14 kernel.
The first change concerns the PCI driver for 1394 OHCI hardware.
Previously, it used legacy PCI suspend/resume callbacks, which have
now been replaced with callbacks defined in the Linux generic power
management framework. This original patch was posted in 2020 and has
been adapted with some modifications for the latest kernel. Note that
the driver still includes platform-specific operations for PowerPC,
and these operations have not been tested in the new implementation
yet. It would be helpful to share the results of suspending/resuming
on the platform.
The other one is a minor fix for the memory allocation in some KUnit
tests"
* tag 'firewire-updates-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
firewire: test: Fix potential null dereference in firewire kunit test
firewire: ohci: use generic power management
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 26 Jan 2025 22:30:43 +0000 (14:30 -0800)]
Merge tag 'modules-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux
Pull modules updates from Petr Pavlu:
- Sign modules with sha512 instead of sha1 by default
- Don't fail module loading when failing to set the
ro_after_init section read-only
- Constify 'struct module_attribute'
- Cleanups and preparation for const struct bin_attribute
- Put known GPL offenders in an array
- Extend the preempt disabled section in
dereference_symbol_descriptor()
* tag 'modules-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux:
module: sign with sha512 instead of sha1 by default
module: Don't fail module loading when setting ro_after_init section RO failed
module: Split module_enable_rodata_ro()
module: sysfs: Use const 'struct bin_attribute'
module: sysfs: Add notes attributes through attribute_group
module: sysfs: Simplify section attribute allocation
module: sysfs: Drop 'struct module_sect_attr'
module: sysfs: Drop member 'module_sect_attr::address'
module: sysfs: Drop member 'module_sect_attrs::nsections'
module: Constify 'struct module_attribute'
module: Handle 'struct module_version_attribute' as const
params: Prepare for 'const struct module_attribute *'
module: Put known GPL offenders in an array
module: Extend the preempt disabled section in dereference_symbol_descriptor().
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 26 Jan 2025 22:25:58 +0000 (14:25 -0800)]
Merge tag 'trace-tools-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull rv and tools/rtla updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Add a test suite to test the tool
Add a small test suite that can be used to test rtla's basic features
to at least have something to test when applying changes.
- Automate manual steps in monitor creation
While creating a new monitor in RV, besides generating code from
dot2k, there are a few manual steps which can be tedious and error
prone, like adding the tracepoints, makefile lines and kconfig, or
selecting events that start the monitor in the initial state.
Updates were made to try and automate as much as possible among those
steps to make creating a new RV monitor much quicker. It is still
requires to select proper tracepoints, this step is harder to
automate in a general way and, in several cases, would still need
user intervention.
- Have rtla timerlat hist and top set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD flag
Have both rtla-timerlat-hist and rtla-timerlat-top set
OSNOISE_WORKLOAD to the proper value ("on" when running with -k,
"off" when running with -u) every time the option is available
instead of setting it only when running with -u.
This prevents rtla timerlat -k from giving no results when
NO_OSNOISE_WORKLOAD is set, either manually or by an abnormally
exited earlier run of rtla timerlat -u.
- Stop rtla timerlat on signal properly when overloaded
There is an issue where if rtla is run on machines with a high number
of CPUs (100+), timerlat can generate more samples than rtla is able
to process via tracefs_iterate_raw_events. This is especially common
when the interval is set to 100us (rteval and cyclictest default) as
opposed to the rtla default of 1000us, but also happens with the rtla
default.
Currently, this leads to rtla hanging and having to be terminated
with SIGTERM. SIGINT setting stop_tracing is not enough, since more
and more events are coming and tracefs_iterate_raw_events never
exits.
To fix this: Stop the timerlat tracer on SIGINT/SIGALRM to ensure no
more events are generated when rtla is supposed to exit.
Also on receiving SIGINT/SIGALRM twice, abort iteration immediately
with tracefs_iterate_stop, making rtla exit right away instead of
waiting for all events to be processed.
- Account for missed events
Due to tracefs buffer overflow, it can happen that rtla misses
events, making the tracing results inaccurate.
Count both the number of missed events and the total number of
processed events, and display missed events as well as their
percentage. The numbers are displayed for both osnoise and timerlat,
even though for the earlier, missed events are generally not
expected.
For hist, the number is displayed at the end of the run; for top, it
is displayed on each printing of the top table.
- Changes to make osnoise more robust
There was a dependency in the code that the first field of the
osnoise_tool structure was the trace field. If that that ever
changed, then the code work break. Change the code to encapsulate
this dependency where the code that uses the structure does not have
this dependency.
* tag 'trace-tools-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (22 commits)
rtla: Report missed event count
rtla: Add function to report missed events
rtla: Count all processed events
rtla: Count missed trace events
tools/rtla: Add osnoise_trace_is_off()
rtla/timerlat_top: Set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD for kernel threads
rtla/timerlat_hist: Set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD for kernel threads
rtla/osnoise: Distinguish missing workload option
rtla/timerlat_top: Abort event processing on second signal
rtla/timerlat_hist: Abort event processing on second signal
rtla/timerlat_top: Stop timerlat tracer on signal
rtla/timerlat_hist: Stop timerlat tracer on signal
rtla: Add trace_instance_stop
tools/rtla: Add basic test suite
verification/dot2k: Implement event type detection
verification/dot2k: Auto patch current kernel source
verification/dot2k: Simplify manual steps in monitor creation
rv: Simplify manual steps in monitor creation
verification/dot2k: Add support for name and description options
verification/dot2k: More robust template variables
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 26 Jan 2025 22:19:45 +0000 (14:19 -0800)]
Merge tag 'trace-rv-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull runtime verifier and osnoise fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Reset idle tasks on reset for runtime verifier
When the runtime verifier is reset, it resets the task's data that is
being monitored. But it only iterates for_each_process() which does
not include the idle tasks. As the idle tasks can be monitored, they
need to be reset as well.
- Fix the enabling and disabling of tracepoints in osnoise
If timerlat is enabled and the WORKLOAD flag is not set, then the
osnoise tracer will enable the migrate task tracepoint to monitor it
for its own workload. The test to enable the tracepoint is done
against user space modifiable parameters. On disabling of the tracer,
those same parameters are used to determine if the tracepoint should
be disabled. The problem is if user space were to modify the
parameters after it enables the tracer then it may not disable the
tracepoint.
Instead, a static variable is used to keep track if the tracepoint
was enabled or not. Then when the tracer shuts down, it will use this
variable to decide to disable the tracepoint or not, instead of
looking at the user space parameters.
* tag 'trace-rv-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/osnoise: Fix resetting of tracepoints
rv: Reset per-task monitors also for idle tasks
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 26 Jan 2025 22:03:44 +0000 (14:03 -0800)]
Merge tag 'bitmap-for-6.14' of https://github.com:/norov/linux
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
"This includes const_true() series from Vincent Mailhol, another
__always_inline rework from Nathan Chancellor for RISCV, and a couple
of random fixes from Dr. David Alan Gilbert and I Hsin Cheng"
* tag 'bitmap-for-6.14' of https://github.com:/norov/linux:
cpumask: Rephrase comments for cpumask_any*() APIs
cpu: Remove unused init_cpu_online
riscv: Always inline bitops
linux/bits.h: simplify GENMASK_INPUT_CHECK()
compiler.h: add const_true()
Tiezhu Yang [Sun, 26 Jan 2025 13:49:59 +0000 (21:49 +0800)]
LoongArch: Extend the maximum number of watchpoints
The maximum number of load/store watchpoints and fetch instruction
watchpoints is 14 each according to LoongArch Reference Manual, so
extend the maximum number of watchpoints from 8 to 14 for ptrace.
By the way, just simply change 8 to 14 for the definition in struct
user_watch_state at the beginning, but it may corrupt uapi, then add
a new struct user_watch_state_v2 directly.
As far as I can tell, the only users for this struct in the userspace
are GDB and LLDB, there are no any problems of software compatibility
between the application and kernel according to the analysis.
The compatibility problem has been considered while developing and
testing. When the applications in the userspace get watchpoint state,
the length will be specified which is no bigger than the sizeof struct
user_watch_state or user_watch_state_v2, the actual length is assigned
as the minimal value of the application and kernel in the generic code
of ptrace:
For example, there are four kind of combinations, all of them work well.
(1) "older kernel + older gdb", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*8=200;
(2) "newer kernel + newer gdb", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*14=344;
(3) "older kernel + newer gdb", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*8=200;
(4) "newer kernel + older gdb", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*8=200.
Tiezhu Yang [Sun, 26 Jan 2025 13:49:59 +0000 (21:49 +0800)]
LoongArch: Change 8 to 14 for LOONGARCH_MAX_{BRP,WRP}
The maximum number of load/store watchpoints and fetch instruction
watchpoints is 14 each according to LoongArch Reference Manual, so
change 8 to 14 for the related code.
Huacai Chen [Sun, 26 Jan 2025 13:49:59 +0000 (21:49 +0800)]
LoongArch: Add debugfs entries to switch SFB/TSO state
We need to switch SFB (Store Fill Buffer) and TSO (Total Store Order)
state at runtime to debug memory management and KVM virtualization, so
add two debugfs entries "sfb_state" and "tso_state" under the directory
/sys/kernel/debug/loongarch.
Available [TSO] states:
0 (No Load No Store) 1 (All Load No Store) 3 (Same Load No Store)
4 (No Load All Store) 5 (All Load All Store) 7 (Same Load All Store)
Huacai Chen [Sun, 26 Jan 2025 13:49:59 +0000 (21:49 +0800)]
LoongArch: Fix warnings during S3 suspend
The enable_gpe_wakeup() function calls acpi_enable_all_wakeup_gpes(),
and the later one may call the preempt_schedule_common() function,
resulting in a thread switch and causing the CPU to be in an interrupt
enabled state after the enable_gpe_wakeup() function returns, leading
to the warnings as follow.
The root cause is acpi_enable_all_wakeup_gpes() uses a mutex to protect
acpi_hw_enable_all_wakeup_gpes(), and acpi_ut_acquire_mutex() may cause
a thread switch. Since there is no longer concurrent execution during
loongarch_acpi_suspend(), we can call acpi_hw_enable_all_wakeup_gpes()
directly in enable_gpe_wakeup().
The solution is similar to commit 22db06337f590d01 ("ACPI: sleep: Avoid
breaking S3 wakeup due to might_sleep()").
Thorsten Leemhuis [Wed, 16 Oct 2024 14:18:41 +0000 (16:18 +0200)]
module: sign with sha512 instead of sha1 by default
Switch away from using sha1 for module signing by default and use the
more modern sha512 instead, which is what among others Arch, Fedora,
RHEL, and Ubuntu are currently using for their kernels.
Sha1 has not been considered secure against well-funded opponents since
2005[1]; since 2011 the NIST and other organizations furthermore
recommended its replacement[2]. This is why OpenSSL on RHEL9, Fedora
Linux 41+[3], and likely some other current and future distributions
reject the creation of sha1 signatures, which leads to a build error of
allmodconfig configurations:
Once module init has succeded it is too late to cancel loading.
If setting ro_after_init data section to read-only fails, all we
can do is to inform the user through a warning.
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230915082126.4187913-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com/ Fixes: d1909c022173 ("module: Don't ignore errors from set_memory_XX()") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d6c81f38da76092de8aacc8c93c4c65cb0fe48b8.1733427536.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Christophe Leroy [Thu, 5 Dec 2024 19:46:15 +0000 (20:46 +0100)]
module: Split module_enable_rodata_ro()
module_enable_rodata_ro() is called twice, once before module init
to set rodata sections readonly and once after module init to set
rodata_after_init section readonly.
The second time, only the rodata_after_init section needs to be
set to read-only, no need to re-apply it to already set rodata.
Thomas Weißschuh [Fri, 27 Dec 2024 13:23:24 +0000 (14:23 +0100)]
module: sysfs: Add notes attributes through attribute_group
A kobject is meant to manage the lifecycle of some resource.
However the module sysfs code only creates a kobject to get a
"notes" subdirectory in sysfs.
This can be achieved easier and cheaper by using a sysfs group.
Switch the notes attribute code to such a group, similar to how the
section allocation in the same file already works.
The existing allocation logic manually stuffs two allocations into one.
This is hard to understand and of limited value, given that all the
section names are allocated on their own anyways.
Une one allocation per datastructure.
Thomas Weißschuh [Fri, 27 Dec 2024 13:23:21 +0000 (14:23 +0100)]
module: sysfs: Drop member 'module_sect_attr::address'
'struct bin_attribute' already contains the member 'private' to pass
custom data to the attribute handlers.
Use that instead of the custom 'address' member.
Thomas Weißschuh [Fri, 27 Dec 2024 13:23:20 +0000 (14:23 +0100)]
module: sysfs: Drop member 'module_sect_attrs::nsections'
The member is only used to iterate over all attributes in
free_sect_attrs(). However the attribute group can already be used for
that. Use the group and drop 'nsections'.
Thomas Weißschuh [Mon, 16 Dec 2024 17:25:10 +0000 (18:25 +0100)]
module: Constify 'struct module_attribute'
These structs are never modified, move them to read-only memory.
This makes the API clearer and also prepares for the constification of
'struct attribute' itself.
Thomas Weißschuh [Mon, 16 Dec 2024 17:25:09 +0000 (18:25 +0100)]
module: Handle 'struct module_version_attribute' as const
The structure is always read-only due to its placement in the read-only
section __modver. Reflect this at its usage sites.
Also prepare for the const handling of 'struct module_attribute' itself.
Thomas Weißschuh [Mon, 16 Dec 2024 17:25:08 +0000 (18:25 +0100)]
params: Prepare for 'const struct module_attribute *'
The 'struct module_attribute' sysfs callbacks are about to change to
receive a 'const struct module_attribute *' parameter.
Prepare for that by avoid casting away the constness through
container_of() and using const pointers to 'struct param_attribute'.
Uwe Kleine-König [Fri, 15 Nov 2024 18:50:30 +0000 (19:50 +0100)]
module: Put known GPL offenders in an array
Instead of repeating the add_taint_module() call for each offender, create
an array and loop over that one. This simplifies adding new entries
considerably.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241115185253.1299264-2-wse@tuxedocomputers.com
[ppavlu: make the array const] Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior [Wed, 8 Jan 2025 09:04:30 +0000 (10:04 +0100)]
module: Extend the preempt disabled section in dereference_symbol_descriptor().
dereference_symbol_descriptor() needs to obtain the module pointer
belonging to pointer in order to resolve that pointer.
The returned mod pointer is obtained under RCU-sched/ preempt_disable()
guarantees and needs to be used within this section to ensure that the
module is not removed in the meantime.
Extend the preempt_disable() section to also cover
dereference_module_function_descriptor().
Fixes: 04b8eb7a4ccd9 ("symbol lookup: introduce dereference_symbol_descriptor()") Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250108090457.512198-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
syzkaller reported a UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning of (1UL << order)
in isolate_freepages_block(). The bogus compound_order can be any value
because it is union with flags. Add back the MAX_PAGE_ORDER check to fix
the warning.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250123021029.2826736-1-liushixin2@huawei.com Fixes: 3da0272a4c7d ("mm/compaction: correctly return failure with bogus compound_order in strict mode") Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Alexander Gordeev [Thu, 23 Jan 2025 16:03:49 +0000 (17:03 +0100)]
s390/mm: add missing ctor/dtor on page table upgrade
Commit 78966b550289 ("s390: pgtable: add statistics for PUD and P4D level
page table") misses the call to pagetable_p4d_ctor() against a newly
allocated P4D table in crst_table_upgrade();
Commit 68c601de75d8 ("mm: introduce ctor/dtor at PGD level") misses the
call to pagetable_pgd_ctor() against a newly allocated PGD and the call to
pagetable_dtor() against a newly allocated P4D that is about to be freed
on crst_table_upgrade() PGD upgrade fail path.
The missed constructors and destructor break (at least) the page table
accounting when a process memory space is upgraded.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250123160349.200154-1-agordeev@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 78966b550289 ("s390: pgtable: add statistics for PUD and P4D level page table") Fixes: 68c601de75d8 ("mm: introduce ctor/dtor at PGD level") Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250122074954.8685-A-hca@linux.ibm.com/ Suggested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Jim Zhao [Thu, 21 Nov 2024 10:05:39 +0000 (18:05 +0800)]
mm/page-writeback: consolidate wb_thresh bumping logic into __wb_calc_thresh
Address the feedback from 39ac99852fca ("mm/page-writeback: raise
wb_thresh to prevent write blocking with strictlimit)". The wb_thresh
bumping logic is scattered across wb_position_ratio, __wb_calc_thresh, and
wb_update_dirty_ratelimit. For consistency, consolidate all wb_thresh
bumping logic into __wb_calc_thresh.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241121100539.605818-1-jimzhao.ai@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jim Zhao <jimzhao.ai@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Yuntao Wang [Wed, 15 Jan 2025 04:16:34 +0000 (12:16 +0800)]
mm/page_alloc: remove the incorrect and misleading comment
The comment removed in this patch originally belonged to the
build_zonelists_in_zone_order() function, which was introduced by commit f0c0b2b808f2 ("change zonelist order: zonelist order selection logic").
Later, commit c9bff3eebc09 ("mm, page_alloc: rip out ZONELIST_ORDER_ZONE")
removed build_zonelists_in_zone_order() but left its comment behind.
Subsequently, commit 9d3be21bf9c0 ("mm, page_alloc: simplify zonelist
initialization") moved the node_order variable into build_zonelists(),
making the comment originally belonged to build_zonelists_in_zone_order()
appear as if it were part of build_zonelists().
Sergey Senozhatsky [Wed, 15 Jan 2025 07:19:16 +0000 (16:19 +0900)]
zram: remove zcomp_stream_put() from write_incompressible_page()
We cannot and should not put per-CPU compression stream in
write_incompressible_page() because that function never gets any
per-CPU streams in the first place. It's zram_write_page() that
puts the stream before it calls write_incompressible_page().
Byungchul Park [Thu, 8 Aug 2024 06:53:58 +0000 (15:53 +0900)]
mm: separate move/undo parts from migrate_pages_batch()
Functionally, no change. This is a preparation for luf mechanism that
requires to use separated folio lists for its own handling during
migration. Refactored migrate_pages_batch() so as to separate move/undo
parts from migrate_pages_batch().
Thomas Weißschuh [Tue, 14 Jan 2025 16:06:48 +0000 (17:06 +0100)]
selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappings
The virtual_address_range selftest reads from the start of each mapping
listed in /proc/self/maps. However not all mappings are valid to be
arbitrarily accessed.
For example the vvar data used for virtual clocks on x86 [vvar_vclock] can
only be accessed if 1) the kernel configuration enables virtual clocks and
2) the hypervisor provided the data for it. Only the VDSO itself has the
necessary information to know this. Since commit e93d2521b27f ("x86/vdso:
Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping") the virtual clock data
was split out into its own mapping, leading to EFAULT from read() during
the validation.
Check for the VM_IO flag as a proxy. It is present for the VVAR mappings
and MMIO ranges can be dangerous to access arbitrarily.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114-virtual_address_range-tests-v4-4-6fd7269934a5@linutronix.de Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202412271148.2656e485-lkp@intel.com Fixes: e93d2521b27f ("x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping") Fixes: 010409649885 ("selftests/mm: confirm VA exhaustion without reliance on correctness of mmap()") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/e97c2a5d-c815-4936-a767-ac42a3220a90@redhat.com/ Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Thomas Weißschuh [Tue, 14 Jan 2025 16:06:46 +0000 (17:06 +0100)]
selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validation
For each accessed chunk a PTE is created. More than 1GiB of PTEs is used
in this way. Remove each PTE after validating a chunk to reduce peak
memory usage.
It is important to only unmap memory that previously mmap()ed, as
unmapping other mappings like the stack, heap or executable mappings will
crash the process.
The mappings read from /proc/self/maps and the return values from mmap()
don't allow a simple correlation due to merging and no guaranteed order.
To correlate the pointers and mappings use prctl(PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME).
While it introduces a test dependency, other alternatives would introduce
runtime or development overhead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114-virtual_address_range-tests-v4-2-6fd7269934a5@linutronix.de Fixes: 010409649885 ("selftests/mm: confirm VA exhaustion without reliance on correctness of mmap()") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Thomas Weißschuh [Tue, 14 Jan 2025 16:06:45 +0000 (17:06 +0100)]
selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITE
Patch series "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory", v4.
The selftest started failing since commit e93d2521b27f ("x86/vdso: Split
virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping") was merged. While debugging
I stumbled upon some memory usage optimizations.
With these test now runs on a VM with only 60MiB of memory.
This patch (of 4):
When mapping a larger chunk than physical memory is available with
PROT_WRITE and overcommit is disabled, the mapping will fail. This will
prevent the test from running on systems with less then ~1GiB of memory
and triggering an inscrutinable test failure. As the mappings are never
written to anyways, the flag can be removed.
Jens Axboe [Fri, 20 Dec 2024 15:47:50 +0000 (08:47 -0700)]
mm: add FGP_DONTCACHE folio creation flag
Callers can pass this in for uncached folio creation, in which case if a
folio is newly created it gets marked as uncached. If a folio exists for
this index and lookup succeeds, then it will not get marked as uncached.
If an !uncached lookup finds a cached folio, clear the flag. For that
case, there are competeting uncached and cached users of the folio, and it
should not get pruned.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241220154831.1086649-13-axboe@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Jens Axboe [Fri, 20 Dec 2024 15:47:49 +0000 (08:47 -0700)]
mm: call filemap_fdatawrite_range_kick() after IOCB_DONTCACHE issue
When a buffered write submitted with IOCB_DONTCACHE has been successfully
submitted, call filemap_fdatawrite_range_kick() to kick off the IO. File
systems call generic_write_sync() for any successful buffered write
submission, hence add the logic here rather than needing to modify the
file system.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241220154831.1086649-12-axboe@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Works like filemap_fdatawrite_range(), except it's a non-integrity data
writeback and hence only starts writeback on the specified range. Will
help facilitate generically starting uncached writeback from
generic_write_sync(), as header dependencies preclude doing this inline
from fs.h.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241220154831.1086649-11-axboe@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Jens Axboe [Fri, 20 Dec 2024 15:47:47 +0000 (08:47 -0700)]
mm/filemap: drop streaming/uncached pages when writeback completes
If the folio is marked as streaming, drop pages when writeback completes.
Intended to be used with RWF_DONTCACHE, to avoid needing sync writes for
uncached IO.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241220154831.1086649-10-axboe@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Jens Axboe [Fri, 20 Dec 2024 15:47:46 +0000 (08:47 -0700)]
mm/filemap: add read support for RWF_DONTCACHE
Add RWF_DONTCACHE as a read operation flag, which means that any data read
wil be removed from the page cache upon completion. Uses the page cache
to synchronize, and simply prunes folios that were instantiated when the
operation completes. While it would be possible to use private pages for
this, using the page cache as synchronization is handy for a variety of
reasons:
1) No special truncate magic is needed
2) Async buffered reads need some place to serialize, using the page
cache is a lot easier than writing extra code for this
3) The pruning cost is pretty reasonable
and the code to support this is much simpler as a result.
You can think of uncached buffered IO as being the much more attractive
cousin of O_DIRECT - it has none of the restrictions of O_DIRECT. Yes, it
will copy the data, but unlike regular buffered IO, it doesn't run into
the unpredictability of the page cache in terms of reclaim. As an
example, on a test box with 32 drives, reading them with buffered IO looks
as follows:
where it's quite easy to see where the page cache filled up, and
performance went from good to erratic, and finally settles at a much
lower rate. Looking at top while this is ongoing, we see:
which is just chugging along at ~155GB/sec of read performance. Looking
at top, we see:
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
7961 root 20 0 267004 0 0 S 3180 0.0 5:37.95 uncached
8024 axboe 20 0 14292 4096 0 R 1.0 0.0 0:00.13 top
where just the test app is using CPU, no reclaim is taking place outside
of the main thread. Not only is performance 65% better, it's also using
half the CPU to do it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241220154831.1086649-9-axboe@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Jens Axboe [Fri, 20 Dec 2024 15:47:45 +0000 (08:47 -0700)]
fs: add RWF_DONTCACHE iocb and FOP_DONTCACHE file_operations flag
If a file system supports uncached buffered IO, it may set FOP_DONTCACHE
and enable support for RWF_DONTCACHE. If RWF_DONTCACHE is attempted
without the file system supporting it, it'll get errored with -EOPNOTSUPP.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241220154831.1086649-8-axboe@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Jens Axboe [Fri, 20 Dec 2024 15:47:44 +0000 (08:47 -0700)]
mm/truncate: add folio_unmap_invalidate() helper
Add a folio_unmap_invalidate() helper, which unmaps and invalidates a
given folio. The caller must already have locked the folio. Embed the
old invalidate_complete_folio2() helper in there as well, as nobody else
calls it.
Use this new helper in invalidate_inode_pages2_range(), rather than
duplicate the code there.
In preparation for using this elsewhere as well, have it take a gfp_t mask
rather than assume GFP_KERNEL is the right choice. This bubbles back to
invalidate_complete_folio2() as well.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241220154831.1086649-7-axboe@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Jens Axboe [Fri, 20 Dec 2024 15:47:40 +0000 (08:47 -0700)]
mm/filemap: use page_cache_sync_ra() to kick off read-ahead
Rather than use the page_cache_sync_readahead() helper, define our own
ractl and use page_cache_sync_ra() directly. In preparation for needing
to modify ractl inside filemap_get_pages().
No functional changes in this patch.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241220154831.1086649-3-axboe@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Jens Axboe [Fri, 20 Dec 2024 15:47:39 +0000 (08:47 -0700)]
mm/filemap: change filemap_create_folio() to take a struct kiocb
Patch series "Uncached buffered IO", v8.
5 years ago I posted patches adding support for RWF_UNCACHED, as a way to
do buffered IO that isn't page cache persistent. The approach back then
was to have private pages for IO, and then get rid of them once IO was
done. But that then runs into all the issues that O_DIRECT has, in terms
of synchronizing with the page cache.
So here's a new approach to the same concent, but using the page cache as
synchronization. Due to excessive bike shedding on the naming, this is
now named RWF_DONTCACHE, and is less special in that it's just page cache
IO, except it prunes the ranges once IO is completed.
Why do this, you may ask? The tldr is that device speeds are only getting
faster, while reclaim is not. Doing normal buffered IO can be very
unpredictable, and suck up a lot of resources on the reclaim side. This
leads people to use O_DIRECT as a work-around, which has its own set of
restrictions in terms of size, offset, and length of IO. It's also
inherently synchronous, and now you need async IO as well. While the
latter isn't necessarily a big problem as we have good options available
there, it also should not be a requirement when all you want to do is read
or write some data without caching.
Even on desktop type systems, a normal NVMe device can fill the entire
page cache in seconds. On the big system I used for testing, there's a
lot more RAM, but also a lot more devices. As can be seen in some of the
results in the following patches, you can still fill RAM in seconds even
when there's 1TB of it. Hence this problem isn't solely a "big
hyperscaler system" issue, it's common across the board.
Common for both reads and writes with RWF_DONTCACHE is that they use the
page cache for IO. Reads work just like a normal buffered read would,
with the only exception being that the touched ranges will get pruned
after data has been copied. For writes, the ranges will get writeback
kicked off before the syscall returns, and then writeback completion will
prune the range. Hence writes aren't synchronous, and it's easy to
pipeline writes using RWF_DONTCACHE. Folios that aren't instantiated by
RWF_DONTCACHE IO are left untouched. This means you that uncached IO will
take advantage of the page cache for uptodate data, but not leave anything
it instantiated/created in cache.
File systems need to support this. This patchset adds support for the
generic read path, which covers file systems like ext4. Patches exist to
add support for iomap/XFS and btrfs as well, which sit on top of this
series. If RWF_DONTCACHE IO is attempted on a file system that doesn't
support it, -EOPNOTSUPP is returned. Hence the user can rely on it either
working as designed, or flagging and error if that's not the case. The
intent here is to give the application a sensible fallback path - eg, it
may fall back to O_DIRECT if appropriate, or just live with the fact that
uncached IO isn't available and do normal buffered IO.
Adding "support" to other file systems should be trivial, most of the time
just a one-liner adding FOP_DONTCACHE to the fop_flags in the
file_operations struct, if the file system is using either iomap or the
generic filemap helpers for reading and writing.
Performance results are in patch 8 for reads, and you can find the write
side results in the XFS patch adding support for DONTCACHE writes for XFS:
with the tldr being that I see about a 65% improvement in performance for
both, with fully predictable IO times. CPU reduction is substantial as
well, with no kswapd activity at all for reclaim when using uncached IO.
Using it from applications is trivial - just set RWF_DONTCACHE for the
read or write, using pwritev2(2) or preadv2(2). For io_uring, same thing,
just set RWF_DONTCACHE in sqe->rw_flags for a buffered read/write
operation. And that's it.
Patches 1..7 are just prep patches, and should have no functional changes
at all. Patch 8 adds support for the filemap path for RWF_DONTCACHE
reads, and patches 9..12 are just prep patches for supporting the write
side of uncached writes. In the below mentioned branch, there are then
patches to adopt uncached reads and writes for xfs, btrfs, and ext4. The
latter currently relies on bit of a hack for passing whether this is an
uncached write or not through ->write_begin(), which can hopefully go away
once ext4 adopts iomap for buffered writes. I say this is a hack as it's
not the prettiest way to do it, however it is fully solid and will work
just fine.
Passes full xfstests and fsx overnight runs, no issues observed. That
includes the vm running the testing also using RWF_DONTCACHE on the host.
I'll post fsstress and fsx patches for RWF_DONTCACHE separately. As far
as I'm concerned, no further work needs doing here.
Rather than pass in both the file and position directly from the kiocb,
just take a struct kiocb instead. With the kiocb being passed in, skip
passing in the address_space separately as well. While doing so, move the
ki_flags checking into filemap_create_folio() as well. In preparation for
actually needing the kiocb in the function.
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