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4 years agomm/memcg: optimize user context object stock access
Waiman Long [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:13 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/memcg: optimize user context object stock access

Most kmem_cache_alloc() calls are from user context.  With instrumentation
enabled, the measured amount of kmem_cache_alloc() calls from non-task
context was about 0.01% of the total.

The irq disable/enable sequence used in this case to access content from
object stock is slow.  To optimize for user context access, there are now
two sets of object stocks (in the new obj_stock structure) for task
context and interrupt context access respectively.

The task context object stock can be accessed after disabling preemption
which is cheap in non-preempt kernel.  The interrupt context object stock
can only be accessed after disabling interrupt.  User context code can
access interrupt object stock, but not vice versa.

The downside of this change is that there are more data stored in local
object stocks and not reflected in the charge counter and the vmstat
arrays.  However, this is a small price to pay for better performance.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210506150007.16288-5-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/memcg: improve refill_obj_stock() performance
Waiman Long [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:12 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/memcg: improve refill_obj_stock() performance

There are two issues with the current refill_obj_stock() code.  First of
all, when nr_bytes reaches over PAGE_SIZE, it calls drain_obj_stock() to
atomically flush out remaining bytes to obj_cgroup, clear cached_objcg and
do a obj_cgroup_put().  It is likely that the same obj_cgroup will be used
again which leads to another call to drain_obj_stock() and
obj_cgroup_get() as well as atomically retrieve the available byte from
obj_cgroup.  That is costly.  Instead, we should just uncharge the excess
pages, reduce the stock bytes and be done with it.  The drain_obj_stock()
function should only be called when obj_cgroup changes.

Secondly, when charging an object of size not less than a page in
obj_cgroup_charge(), it is possible that the remaining bytes to be
refilled to the stock will overflow a page and cause refill_obj_stock() to
uncharge 1 page.  To avoid the additional uncharge in this case, a new
allow_uncharge flag is added to refill_obj_stock() which will be set to
false when called from obj_cgroup_charge() so that an uncharge_pages()
call won't be issued right after a charge_pages() call unless the objcg
changes.

A multithreaded kmalloc+kfree microbenchmark on a 2-socket 48-core
96-thread x86-64 system with 96 testing threads were run.  Before this
patch, the total number of kilo kmalloc+kfree operations done for a 4k
large object by all the testing threads per second were 4,304 kops/s
(cgroup v1) and 8,478 kops/s (cgroup v2).  After applying this patch, the
number were 4,731 (cgroup v1) and 418,142 (cgroup v2) respectively.  This
represents a performance improvement of 1.10X (cgroup v1) and 49.3X
(cgroup v2).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210506150007.16288-4-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/memcg: cache vmstat data in percpu memcg_stock_pcp
Waiman Long [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:12 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/memcg: cache vmstat data in percpu memcg_stock_pcp

Before the new slab memory controller with per object byte charging,
charging and vmstat data update happen only when new slab pages are
allocated or freed.  Now they are done with every kmem_cache_alloc() and
kmem_cache_free().  This causes additional overhead for workloads that
generate a lot of alloc and free calls.

The memcg_stock_pcp is used to cache byte charge for a specific obj_cgroup
to reduce that overhead.  To further reducing it, this patch makes the
vmstat data cached in the memcg_stock_pcp structure as well until it
accumulates a page size worth of update or when other cached data change.
Caching the vmstat data in the per-cpu stock eliminates two writes to
non-hot cachelines for memcg specific as well as memcg-lruvecs specific
vmstat data by a write to a hot local stock cacheline.

On a 2-socket Cascade Lake server with instrumentation enabled and this
patch applied, it was found that about 20% (634400 out of 3243830) of the
time when mod_objcg_state() is called leads to an actual call to
__mod_objcg_state() after initial boot.  When doing parallel kernel build,
the figure was about 17% (24329265 out of 142512465).  So caching the
vmstat data reduces the number of calls to __mod_objcg_state() by more
than 80%.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210506150007.16288-3-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/memcg: move mod_objcg_state() to memcontrol.c
Waiman Long [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:12 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/memcg: move mod_objcg_state() to memcontrol.c

Patch series "mm/memcg: Reduce kmemcache memory accounting overhead", v6.

With the recent introduction of the new slab memory controller, we
eliminate the need for having separate kmemcaches for each memory cgroup
and reduce overall kernel memory usage.  However, we also add additional
memory accounting overhead to each call of kmem_cache_alloc() and
kmem_cache_free().

For workloads that require a lot of kmemcache allocations and
de-allocations, they may experience performance regression as illustrated
in [1] and [2].

A simple kernel module that performs repeated loop of 100,000,000
kmem_cache_alloc() and kmem_cache_free() of either a small 32-byte object
or a big 4k object at module init time with a batch size of 4 (4 kmalloc's
followed by 4 kfree's) is used for benchmarking.  The benchmarking tool
was run on a kernel based on linux-next-20210419.  The test was run on a
CascadeLake server with turbo-boosting disable to reduce run-to-run
variation.

The small object test exercises mainly the object stock charging and
vmstat update code paths.  The large object test also exercises the
refill_obj_stock() and __memcg_kmem_charge()/__memcg_kmem_uncharge() code
paths.

With memory accounting disabled, the run time was 3.130s with both small
object big object tests.

With memory accounting enabled, both cgroup v1 and v2 showed similar
results in the small object test.  The performance results of the large
object test, however, differed between cgroup v1 and v2.

The execution times with the application of various patches in the
patchset were:

  Applied patches   Run time   Accounting overhead   %age 1   %age 2
  ---------------   --------   -------------------   ------   ------

  Small 32-byte object:
       None          11.634s         8.504s          100.0%   271.7%
        1-2           9.425s         6.295s           74.0%   201.1%
        1-3           9.708s         6.578s           77.4%   210.2%
        1-4           8.062s         4.932s           58.0%   157.6%

  Large 4k object (v2):
       None          22.107s        18.977s          100.0%   606.3%
        1-2          20.960s        17.830s           94.0%   569.6%
        1-3          14.238s        11.108s           58.5%   354.9%
        1-4          11.329s         8.199s           43.2%   261.9%

  Large 4k object (v1):
       None          36.807s        33.677s          100.0%  1075.9%
        1-2          36.648s        33.518s           99.5%  1070.9%
        1-3          22.345s        19.215s           57.1%   613.9%
        1-4          18.662s        15.532s           46.1%   496.2%

  N.B. %age 1 = overhead/unpatched overhead
       %age 2 = overhead/accounting disabled time

Patch 2 (vmstat data stock caching) helps in both the small object test
and the large v2 object test. It doesn't help much in v1 big object test.

Patch 3 (refill_obj_stock improvement) does help the small object test
but offer significant performance improvement for the large object test
(both v1 and v2).

Patch 4 (eliminating irq disable/enable) helps in all test cases.

To test for the extreme case, a multi-threaded kmalloc/kfree
microbenchmark was run on the 2-socket 48-core 96-thread system with
96 testing threads in the same memcg doing kmalloc+kfree of a 4k object
with accounting enabled for 10s. The total number of kmalloc+kfree done
in kilo operations per second (kops/s) were as follows:

  Applied patches   v1 kops/s   v1 change   v2 kops/s   v2 change
  ---------------   ---------   ---------   ---------   ---------
       None           3,520        1.00X      6,242        1.00X
        1-2           4,304        1.22X      8,478        1.36X
        1-3           4,731        1.34X    418,142       66.99X
        1-4           4,587        1.30X    438,838       70.30X

With memory accounting disabled, the kmalloc/kfree rate was 1,481,291
kop/s. This test shows how significant the memory accouting overhead
can be in some extreme situations.

For this multithreaded test, the improvement from patch 2 mainly
comes from the conditional atomic xchg of objcg->nr_charged_bytes in
mod_objcg_state(). By using an unconditional xchg, the operation rates
were similar to the unpatched kernel.

Patch 3 elminates the single highly contended cacheline of
objcg->nr_charged_bytes for cgroup v2 leading to a huge performance
improvement. Cgroup v1, however, still has another highly contended
cacheline in the shared page counter &memcg->kmem. So the improvement
is only modest.

Patch 4 helps in cgroup v2, but performs worse in cgroup v1 as
eliminating the irq_disable/irq_enable overhead seems to aggravate the
cacheline contention.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210408193948.vfktg3azh2wrt56t@gabell/T/#u
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210114025151.GA22932@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/

This patch (of 4):

mod_objcg_state() is moved from mm/slab.h to mm/memcontrol.c so that
further optimization can be done to it in later patches without exposing
unnecessary details to other mm components.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210506150007.16288-1-longman@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210506150007.16288-2-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm: free idle swap cache page after COW
Huang Ying [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:12 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm: free idle swap cache page after COW

With commit 09854ba94c6a ("mm: do_wp_page() simplification"), after COW,
the idle swap cache page (neither the page nor the corresponding swap
entry is mapped by any process) will be left in the LRU list, even if it's
in the active list or the head of the inactive list.  So, the page
reclaimer may take quite some overhead to reclaim these actually unused
pages.

To help the page reclaiming, in this patch, after COW, the idle swap cache
page will be tried to be freed.  To avoid to introduce much overhead to
the hot COW code path,

a) there's almost zero overhead for non-swap case via checking
   PageSwapCache() firstly.

b) the page lock is acquired via trylock only.

To test the patch, we used pmbench memory accessing benchmark with
working-set larger than available memory on a 2-socket Intel server with a
NVMe SSD as swap device.  Test results shows that the pmbench score
increases up to 23.8% with the decreased size of swap cache and swapin
throughput.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210601053143.1380078-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> [use free_swap_cache()]
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm, swap: remove unnecessary smp_rmb() in swap_type_to_swap_info()
Huang Ying [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:12 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm, swap: remove unnecessary smp_rmb() in swap_type_to_swap_info()

Before commit c10d38cc8d3e ("mm, swap: bounds check swap_info array
accesses to avoid NULL derefs"), the typical code to reference the
swap_info[] is as follows,

  type = swp_type(swp_entry);
  if (type >= nr_swapfiles)
          /* handle invalid swp_entry */;
  p = swap_info[type];
  /* access fields of *p.  OOPS! p may be NULL! */

Because the ordering isn't guaranteed, it's possible that swap_info[type]
is read before "nr_swapfiles".  And that may result in NULL pointer
dereference.

So after commit c10d38cc8d3e, the code becomes,

  struct swap_info_struct *swap_type_to_swap_info(int type)
  {
  if (type >= READ_ONCE(nr_swapfiles))
  return NULL;
  smp_rmb();
  return READ_ONCE(swap_info[type]);
  }

  /* users */
  type = swp_type(swp_entry);
  p = swap_type_to_swap_info(type);
  if (!p)
  /* handle invalid swp_entry */;
  /* dereference p */

Where the value of swap_info[type] (that is, "p") is checked to be
non-zero before being dereferenced.  So, the NULL deferencing becomes
impossible even if "nr_swapfiles" is read after swap_info[type].
Therefore, the "smp_rmb()" becomes unnecessary.

And, we don't even need to read "nr_swapfiles" here.  Because the non-zero
checking for "p" is sufficient.  We just need to make sure we will not
access out of the boundary of the array.  With the change, nr_swapfiles
will only be accessed with swap_lock held, except in
swapcache_free_entries().  Where the absolute correctness of the value
isn't needed, as described in the comments.

We still need to guarantee swap_info[type] is read before being
dereferenced.  That can be satisfied via the data dependency ordering
enforced by READ_ONCE(swap_info[type]).  This needs to be paired with
proper write barriers.  So smp_store_release() is used in
alloc_swap_info() to guarantee the fields of *swap_info[type] is
initialized before swap_info[type] itself being written.  Note that the
fields of *swap_info[type] is initialized to be 0 via kvzalloc() firstly.
The assignment and deferencing of swap_info[type] is like
rcu_assign_pointer() and rcu_dereference().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520073301.1676294-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrea Parri <andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/swap: remove unused global variable nr_swapper_spaces
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:11 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/swap: remove unused global variable nr_swapper_spaces

Since commit b6038942480e ("mm: memcg: add swapcache stat for memcg v2"),
the last user of nr_swapper_spaces is gone.  So we remove this unused one.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520134022.1370406-5-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/swap_slots.c: delete meaningless forward declarations
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:11 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/swap_slots.c: delete meaningless forward declarations

deactivate_swap_slots_cache() and reactivate_swap_slots_cache() are only
called below their implementations.  So these forward declarations are
meaningless and should be removed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520134022.1370406-4-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/swap: remove unused local variable nr_shadows
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:11 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/swap: remove unused local variable nr_shadows

Since commit 55c653b71e8c ("mm: stop accounting shadow entries"),
nr_shadows is not used anymore.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520134022.1370406-3-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/swapfile: fold scan_swap_map() into the only caller get_swap_page_of_type()
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:11 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/swapfile: fold scan_swap_map() into the only caller get_swap_page_of_type()

We should fold scan_swap_map() into the only caller
get_swap_page_of_type() and update the comments referring to it to make
the code more succinct.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210527120328.3935132-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/swapfile: move scan_swap_map() under CONFIG_HIBERNATION
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:11 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/swapfile: move scan_swap_map() under CONFIG_HIBERNATION

We should move scan_swap_map() under CONFIG_HIBERNATION since the only
caller of this function is get_swap_page_of_type() which is also under
CONFIG_HIBERNATION.  And this fixes the unused-function warning of
scan_swap_map().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210521070855.2015094-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/swapfile: move get_swap_page_of_type() under CONFIG_HIBERNATION
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:10 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/swapfile: move get_swap_page_of_type() under CONFIG_HIBERNATION

Patch series "Cleanups for swap", v2.

This series contains just cleanups to remove some unused variables, delete
meaningless forward declarations and so on.  More details can be found in
the respective changelogs.

This patch (of 4):

We should move get_swap_page_of_type() under CONFIG_HIBERNATION since the
only caller of this function is now suspend routine.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520134022.1370406-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520134022.1370406-2-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/shmem: fix shmem_swapin() race with swapoff
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:10 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/shmem: fix shmem_swapin() race with swapoff

When I was investigating the swap code, I found the below possible race
window:

CPU 1                                         CPU 2
-----                                         -----
shmem_swapin
  swap_cluster_readahead
    if (likely(si->flags & (SWP_BLKDEV | SWP_FS_OPS))) {
                                              swapoff
                                                ..
                                                si->swap_file = NULL;
                                                ..
    struct inode *inode = si->swap_file->f_mapping->host;[oops!]

Close this race window by using get/put_swap_device() to guard against
concurrent swapoff.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210426123316.806267-5-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 8fd2e0b505d1 ("mm: swap: check if swap backing device is congested or not")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/swap: remove confusing checking for non_swap_entry() in swap_ra_info()
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:10 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/swap: remove confusing checking for non_swap_entry() in swap_ra_info()

The non_swap_entry() was used for working with VMA based swap readahead
via commit ec560175c0b6 ("mm, swap: VMA based swap readahead").  At that
time, the non_swap_entry() checking is necessary because the function is
called before checking that in do_swap_page().  Then it's moved to
swap_ra_info() since commit eaf649ebc3ac ("mm: swap: clean up swap
readahead").  After that, the non_swap_entry() checking is unnecessary,
because swap_ra_info() is called after non_swap_entry() has been checked
already.  The resulting code is confusing as the non_swap_entry() check
looks racy now because while we released the pte lock, somebody else might
have faulted in this pte.  So we should check whether it's swap pte first
to guard against such race or swap_type will be unexpected.  But the race
isn't important because it will not cause problem.  We would have enough
checking when we really operate the PTE entries later.  So we remove the
non_swap_entry() check here to avoid confusion.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210426123316.806267-4-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoswap: fix do_swap_page() race with swapoff
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:10 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
swap: fix do_swap_page() race with swapoff

When I was investigating the swap code, I found the below possible race
window:

CPU 1                                    CPU 2
-----                                    -----
do_swap_page
  if (data_race(si->flags & SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO)
  swap_readpage
    if (data_race(sis->flags & SWP_FS_OPS)) {
                                         swapoff
     ..
     p->swap_file = NULL;
     ..
    struct file *swap_file = sis->swap_file;
    struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;[oops!]

Note that for the pages that are swapped in through swap cache, this isn't
an issue. Because the page is locked, and the swap entry will be marked
with SWAP_HAS_CACHE, so swapoff() can not proceed until the page has been
unlocked.

Fix this race by using get/put_swap_device() to guard against concurrent
swapoff.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210426123316.806267-3-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 0bcac06f27d7 ("mm,swap: skip swapcache for swapin of synchronous device")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/swapfile: use percpu_ref to serialize against concurrent swapoff
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:10 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/swapfile: use percpu_ref to serialize against concurrent swapoff

Patch series "close various race windows for swap", v6.

When I was investigating the swap code, I found some possible race
windows.  This series aims to fix all these races.  But using current
get/put_swap_device() to guard against concurrent swapoff for
swap_readpage() looks terrible because swap_readpage() may take really
long time.  And to reduce the performance overhead on the hot-path as much
as possible, it appears we can use the percpu_ref to close this race
window(as suggested by Huang, Ying).  The patch 1 adds percpu_ref support
for swap and most of the remaining patches try to use this to close
various race windows.  More details can be found in the respective
changelogs.

This patch (of 4):

Using current get/put_swap_device() to guard against concurrent swapoff
for some swap ops, e.g.  swap_readpage(), looks terrible because they
might take really long time.  This patch adds the percpu_ref support to
serialize against concurrent swapoff(as suggested by Huang, Ying).  Also
we remove the SWP_VALID flag because it's used together with RCU solution.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210426123316.806267-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210426123316.806267-2-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agofixup! mm: gup: pack has_pinned in MMF_HAS_PINNED
Peter Xu [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:09 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
fixup! mm: gup: pack has_pinned in MMF_HAS_PINNED

This fixes build issue with !CONFIG_MMU.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YJqWESqyxa8OZA+2@t490s
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm-gup-pack-has_pinned-in-mmf_has_pinned-checkpatch-fixes
Andrew Morton [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:09 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm-gup-pack-has_pinned-in-mmf_has_pinned-checkpatch-fixes

WARNING: Possible unwrapped commit description (prefer a maximum 75 chars per line)
#25:
[peterx@redhat.com: fix build for task_mmu.c, introduce mm_set_has_pinned_flag, fix comments]

WARNING: please, no spaces at the start of a line
#130: FILE: mm/gup.c:1280:
+       if (!test_bit(MMF_HAS_PINNED, mm_flags))$

WARNING: suspect code indent for conditional statements (7, 15)
#130: FILE: mm/gup.c:1280:
+       if (!test_bit(MMF_HAS_PINNED, mm_flags))
+               set_bit(MMF_HAS_PINNED, mm_flags);

ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible
#131: FILE: mm/gup.c:1281:
+               set_bit(MMF_HAS_PINNED, mm_flags);$

WARNING: please, no spaces at the start of a line
#131: FILE: mm/gup.c:1281:
+               set_bit(MMF_HAS_PINNED, mm_flags);$

total: 1 errors, 4 warnings, 90 lines checked

NOTE: For some of the reported defects, checkpatch may be able to
      mechanically convert to the typical style using --fix or --fix-inplace.

NOTE: Whitespace errors detected.
      You may wish to use scripts/cleanpatch or scripts/cleanfile

./patches/mm-gup-pack-has_pinned-in-mmf_has_pinned.patch has style problems, please review.

NOTE: If any of the errors are false positives, please report
      them to the maintainer, see CHECKPATCH in MAINTAINERS.

Please run checkpatch prior to sending patches

Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm: gup: pack has_pinned in MMF_HAS_PINNED
Andrea Arcangeli [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:09 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm: gup: pack has_pinned in MMF_HAS_PINNED

has_pinned 32bit can be packed in the MMF_HAS_PINNED bit as a noop
cleanup.

Any atomic_inc/dec to the mm cacheline shared by all threads in pin-fast
would reintroduce a loss of SMP scalability to pin-fast, so there's no
future potential usefulness to keep an atomic in the mm for this.

set_bit(MMF_HAS_PINNED) will be theoretically a bit slower than WRITE_ONCE
(atomic_set is equivalent to WRITE_ONCE), but the set_bit (just like
atomic_set after this commit) has to be still issued only once per "mm",
so the difference between the two will be lost in the noise.

will-it-scale "mmap2" shows no change in performance with enterprise
config as expected.

will-it-scale "pin_fast" retains the > 4000% SMP scalability performance
improvement against upstream as expected.

This is a noop as far as overall performance and SMP scalability are
concerned.

[peterx@redhat.com: fix build for task_mmu.c, introduce mm_set_has_pinned_flag, fix comments]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210507150553.208763-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm: gup: allow FOLL_PIN to scale in SMP
Andrea Arcangeli [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:09 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm: gup: allow FOLL_PIN to scale in SMP

has_pinned cannot be written by each pin-fast or it won't scale in SMP.
This isn't "false sharing" strictly speaking (it's more like "true
non-sharing"), but it creates the same SMP scalability bottleneck of
"false sharing".

To verify the improvement, below test is done on 40 cpus host with
Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v4 @ 2.20GHz (must be with
CONFIG_GUP_TEST=y):

  $ sudo chrt -f 1 ./gup_test -a  -m 512 -j 40

Where we can get (average value for 40 threads):

  Old kernel: 477729.97 (+- 3.79%)
  New kernel:  89144.65 (+-11.76%)

On a similar condition with 256 cpus, this commits increases the SMP
scalability of pin_user_pages_fast() executed by different threads of the
same process by more than 4000%.

[peterx@redhat.com: rewrite commit message, add parentheses against "(A & B)"]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210507150553.208763-3-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/gup_benchmark: support threading
Peter Xu [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:09 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/gup_benchmark: support threading

Patch series "mm/gup: Fix pin page write cache bouncing on has_pinned", v2.

This series contains 3 patches, the 1st one enables threading for
gup_benchmark in the kselftest.  The latter two patches are collected from
Andrea's local branch which can fix write cache bouncing issue with
pinning fast-gup.

To be explicit on the latter two patches:

  - the 2nd patch fixes the perf degrade when introducing has_pinned, then

  - the last patch tries to remove the has_pinned with a bit in mm->flags

For patch 3: originally I think we had a plan to reuse has_pinned into a
counter very soon, however that's not happening at least until today, so
maybe it proves that we can remove it until we really want such a counter
for whatever reason.  As the commit message stated, it saves 4 bytes for
each mm without observable regressions.

Regarding testing: we can reference to the commit message of patch 2 for
some detailed testing with will-is-scale.  Meanwhile I did patch 1 just
because then we can even easily verify the patchset using the existing
kselftest facilities or even regress test it in the future with the repo
if we want.

Below numbers are extra verification tests that I did besides commit
message of patch 2 using the new gup_benchmark and 256 cpus.  Below test
is done on 40 cpus host with Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v4 @ 2.20GHz,
and I can get similar result (of course the write cache bouncing get
severe with even more cores).

After patch 1 applied (only test patch, so using old kernel):

  $ sudo chrt -f 1 ./gup_test -a  -m 512 -j 40
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:459632 put:5990 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:461967 put:5840 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:464521 put:6140 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465176 put:7100 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465960 put:6733 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465324 put:6781 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:466018 put:7130 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:466362 put:7118 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465118 put:6975 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:466422 put:6602 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465791 put:6818 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:467091 put:6298 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:467694 put:5432 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:469575 put:5581 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:468124 put:6055 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:468877 put:6720 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:467212 put:4961 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:467834 put:6697 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:470778 put:6398 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:469788 put:6310 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488277 put:7113 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:486613 put:7085 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:486940 put:7202 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488728 put:7101 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:487570 put:7327 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489260 put:7027 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488846 put:6866 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488521 put:6745 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489950 put:6459 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489777 put:6617 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488224 put:6591 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488644 put:6477 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488754 put:6711 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488875 put:6743 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489290 put:6657 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:490264 put:6684 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489631 put:6737 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488434 put:6655 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:492213 put:6297 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:491124 put:6173 us

After the whole series applied (new fixed kernel):

  $ sudo chrt -f 1 ./gup_test -a  -m 512 -j 40
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:82038 put:7041 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:82144 put:6817 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:83417 put:6674 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:82540 put:6594 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:83214 put:6681 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:83444 put:6889 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:83194 put:7499 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:84876 put:7369 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86092 put:10289 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86153 put:10415 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:85026 put:7751 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:85458 put:7944 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:85735 put:8154 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:85851 put:8299 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86323 put:9617 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86288 put:10496 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87697 put:9346 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87980 put:8382 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:88719 put:8400 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87616 put:8588 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86730 put:9563 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:88167 put:8673 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86844 put:9777 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:88068 put:11774 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86170 put:15676 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87967 put:12827 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:95773 put:7652 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87734 put:13650 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:89833 put:14237 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:96186 put:8029 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:95532 put:8886 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:95351 put:5826 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:96401 put:8407 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:96473 put:8287 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:97177 put:8430 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:98120 put:5263 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:96271 put:7757 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:99628 put:10467 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:99344 put:10045 us
  PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:94212 put:15485 us

Summary:

  Old kernel: 477729.97 (+-3.79%)
  New kernel:  89144.65 (+-11.76%)

This patch (of 3):

Add a new parameter "-j N" to support concurrent gup test.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210507150553.208763-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210507150553.208763-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/page-writeback: use __this_cpu_inc() in account_page_dirtied()
Chi Wu [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:08 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/page-writeback: use __this_cpu_inc() in account_page_dirtied()

As account_page_dirtied() was always protected by xa_lock_irqsave(), so
using __this_cpu_inc() is better.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512144742.4764-1-wuchi.zero@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Chi Wu <wuchi.zero@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Howard Cochran <hcochran@kernelspring.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/page-writeback: update the comment of Dirty position control
Chi Wu [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:08 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/page-writeback: update the comment of Dirty position control

As the value of pos_ratio_polynom() clamp between 0 and 2LL <<
RATELIMIT_CALC_SHIFT, the global control line should be consistent with
it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511103606.3732-1-wuchi.zero@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Chi Wu <wuchi.zero@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Howard Cochran <hcochran@kernelspring.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/page-writeback: Fix performance when BDI's share of ratio is 0.
Chi Wu [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:08 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/page-writeback: Fix performance when BDI's share of ratio is 0.

Fix performance when BDI's share of ratio is 0.

The issue is similar to commit 74d369443325 ("writeback: Fix
performance regression in wb_over_bg_thresh()").

Balance_dirty_pages and the writeback worker will also disagree on
whether writeback when a BDI uses BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT and BDI's share
of the thresh ratio is zero.

For example, A thread on cpu0 writes 32 pages and then
balance_dirty_pages, it will wake up background writeback and pauses
because wb_dirty > wb->wb_thresh = 0 (share of thresh ratio is zero).
A thread may runs on cpu0 again because scheduler prefers pre_cpu.
Then writeback worker may runs on other cpus(1,2..) which causes the
value of wb_stat(wb, WB_RECLAIMABLE) in wb_over_bg_thresh is 0 and does
not writeback and returns.

Thus, balance_dirty_pages keeps looping, sleeping and then waking up the
worker who will do nothing. It remains stuck in this state until the
writeback worker hit the right dirty cpu or the dirty pages expire.

The fix that we should get the wb_stat_sum radically when thresh is low.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210428225046.16301-1-wuchi.zero@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Chi Wu <wuchi.zero@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm: page-writeback: kill get_writeback_state() comments
Kefeng Wang [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:08 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm: page-writeback: kill get_writeback_state() comments

The get_writeback_state() has gone since 2006, kill related comments.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210508125026.56600-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/debug_vm_pgtable: ensure THP availability via has_transparent_hugepage()
Anshuman Khandual [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:08 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: ensure THP availability via has_transparent_hugepage()

On certain platforms, THP support could not just be validated via the
build option CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE.  Instead
has_transparent_hugepage() also needs to be called upon to verify THP
runtime support.  Otherwise the debug test will just run into unusable THP
helpers like in the case of a 4K hash config on powerpc platform [1].
This just moves all pfn_pmd() and pfn_pud() after THP runtime validation
with has_transparent_hugepage() which prevents the mentioned problem.

[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213069

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1621397588-19211-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Fixes: 787d563b8642 ("mm/debug_vm_pgtable: fix kernel crash by checking for THP support")
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agotools/vm/page_owner_sort.c: check malloc() return
Tang Bin [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:07 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c: check malloc() return

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210506131402.10416-1-tangbin@cmss.chinamobile.com
Signed-off-by: Zhang Shengju <zhangshengju@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Bin <tangbin@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoslub-force-on-no_hash_pointers-when-slub_debug-is-enabled-fix
Andrew Morton [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:07 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
slub-force-on-no_hash_pointers-when-slub_debug-is-enabled-fix

fix build with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG=n

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoslub: force on no_hash_pointers when slub_debug is enabled
Stephen Boyd [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:07 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
slub: force on no_hash_pointers when slub_debug is enabled

Obscuring the pointers that slub shows when debugging makes for some
confusing slub debug messages:

 Padding overwritten. 0x0000000079f0674a-0x000000000d4dce17

Those addresses are hashed for kernel security reasons.  If we're trying
to be secure with slub_debug on the commandline we have some big problems
given that we dump whole chunks of kernel memory to the kernel logs.
Let's force on the no_hash_pointers commandline flag when slub_debug is on
the commandline.  This makes slub debug messages more meaningful and if by
chance a kernel address is in some slub debug object dump we will have a
better chance of figuring out what went wrong.

Note that we don't use %px in the slub code because we want to reduce the
number of places that %px is used in the kernel.  This also nicely prints
a big fat warning at kernel boot if slub_debug is on the commandline so
that we know that this kernel shouldn't be used on production systems.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210601182202.3011020-5-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoslub: indicate slab_fix() uses printf formats
Joe Perches [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:07 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
slub: indicate slab_fix() uses printf formats

Ideally, slab_fix() would be marked with __printf and the format here
would not use \n as that's emitted by the slab_fix().  Make these changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210601182202.3011020-4-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoslub: actually use 'message' in restore_bytes()
Stephen Boyd [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:07 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
slub: actually use 'message' in restore_bytes()

The message argument isn't used here.  Let's pass the string to the printk
message so that the developer can figure out what's happening, instead of
guessing that a redzone is being restored, etc.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210601182202.3011020-3-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoslub: restore slub_debug=- behavior
Stephen Boyd [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:06 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
slub: restore slub_debug=- behavior

Petch series "slub: Print non-hashed pointers in slub debugging", v3.

I was doing some debugging recently and noticed that my pointers were
being hashed while slub_debug was on the kernel commandline.  Let's force
on the no hash pointer option when slub_debug is on the kernel commandline
so that the prints are more meaningful.

The first two patches are something else I noticed while looking at the
code.  The message argument is never used so the debugging messages are
not as clear as they could be and the slub_debug=- behavior seems to be
busted.  Then there's a printf fixup from Joe and the final patch is the
one that force disables pointer hashing.

This patch (of 4):

Passing slub_debug=- on the kernel commandline is supposed to disable slub
debugging.  This is especially useful with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON where the
default is to have slub debugging enabled in the build.  Due to some code
reorganization this behavior was dropped, but the code to make it work
mostly stuck around.  Restore the previous behavior by disabling the
static key when we parse the commandline and see that we're trying to
disable slub debugging.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210601182202.3011020-1-swboyd@chromium.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210601182202.3011020-2-swboyd@chromium.org
Fixes: ca0cab65ea2b ("mm, slub: introduce static key for slub_debug()")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm, slub: fix support for clang 10
Hyeonggon Yoo [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:06 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm, slub: fix support for clang 10

Previously in 'commit ff3daafe3fd3 ("mm, slub: change run-time assertion
in kmalloc_index() to compile-time")', changed kmalloc_index's run-time
assertion to compile-time assertion.

But clang 10 has a bug misevaluating __builtin_constant_p() as true,
making it unable to compile. This bug was fixed in clang 11.

To support clang 10, introduce a macro to do run-time assertion if clang
version is less than 11, even if the size is constant. Might revert this
commit later if we choose not to support clang 10.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518181247.GA10062@hyeyoo
Fixes: ff3daafe3fd3 ("mm, slub: change run-time assertion in kmalloc_index() to compile-time")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CA+G9fYvYxqVhUTkertjZjcrUq8LWPnO7qC==Wum3gYCwWF9D6Q@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/5/11/872
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agokfence: test: fix for "mm, slub: change run-time assertion in kmalloc_index() to...
Marco Elver [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:06 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
kfence: test: fix for "mm, slub: change run-time assertion in kmalloc_index() to compile-time"

Enable using kmalloc_index() in allocator test modules again where the
size may be non-constant, while ensuring normal usage always passes a
constant size.

Split the definition into __kmalloc_index(size, size_is_constant), and a
definition of kmalloc_index(s), matching the old kmalloc_index()
interface, but that still requires size_is_constant==true.  This ensures
that normal usage of kmalloc_index() always passes a constant size.

While the __-prefix should make it clearer that the function is to be used
with care, also rewrite the "Note" to highlight the restriction (and add a
hint to kmalloc_slab()).

The alternative considered here is to export kmalloc_slab(), but given it
is internal to mm/ and not in <linux/slab.h>, we should probably avoid
exporting it.  Allocator test modules will work just fine by using
__kmalloc_index(s, false).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512195227.245000695c9014242e9a00e5@linux-foundation.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YJ0fN5Ul8i9e/3wC@elver.google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm, slub: change run-time assertion in kmalloc_index() to compile-time
Hyeonggon Yoo [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:06 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm, slub: change run-time assertion in kmalloc_index() to compile-time

Currently when size is not supported by kmalloc_index, compiler will
generate a run-time BUG() while compile-time error is also possible, and
better.  So change BUG to BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG to make compile-time check
possible.

Also remove code that allocates more than 32MB because current
implementation supports only up to 32MB.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511173448.GA54466@hyeyoo
Signed-off-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoslub: remove resiliency_test() function
Oliver Glitta [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:06 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
slub: remove resiliency_test() function

Function resiliency_test() is hidden behind #ifdef SLUB_RESILIENCY_TEST
that is not part of Kconfig, so nobody runs it.

This function is replaced with KUnit test for SLUB added by the previous
patch "selftests: add a KUnit test for SLUB debugging functionality".

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511150734.3492-3-glittao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm-slub-kunit-add-a-kunit-test-for-slub-debugging-functionality-fix-2
Andrew Morton [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:05 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm-slub-kunit-add-a-kunit-test-for-slub-debugging-functionality-fix-2

export kasan_enable/disable_current to modules

Cc: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/slub, kunit: add a KUnit test for SLUB debugging functionality-fix
Oliver Glitta [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:05 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/slub, kunit: add a KUnit test for SLUB debugging functionality-fix

Remove unused function test_exit(), from SLUB KUnit test.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512140656.12083-1-glittao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/slub, kunit: add a KUnit test for SLUB debugging functionality
Oliver Glitta [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:05 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/slub, kunit: add a KUnit test for SLUB debugging functionality

SLUB has resiliency_test() function which is hidden behind #ifdef
SLUB_RESILIENCY_TEST that is not part of Kconfig, so nobody runs it.
KUnit should be a proper replacement for it.

Try changing byte in redzone after allocation and changing pointer to next
free node, first byte, 50th byte and redzone byte.  Check if validation
finds errors.

There are several differences from the original resiliency test: Tests
create own caches with known state instead of corrupting shared kmalloc
caches.

The corruption of freepointer uses correct offset, the original resiliency
test got broken with freepointer changes.

Scratch changing random byte test, because it does not have meaning in
this form where we need deterministic results.

Add new option CONFIG_SLUB_KUNIT_TEST in Kconfig.  Tests next_pointer,
first_word and clobber_50th_byte do not run with KASAN option on.  Because
the test deliberately modifies non-allocated objects.

Use kunit_resource to count errors in cache and silence bug reports.
Count error whenever slab_bug() or slab_fix() is called or when the count
of pages is wrong.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511150734.3492-2-glittao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agokunit: make test->lock irq safe
Vlastimil Babka [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:05 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
kunit: make test->lock irq safe

The upcoming SLUB kunit test will be calling kunit_find_named_resource()
from a context with disabled interrupts.  That means kunit's test->lock
needs to be IRQ safe to avoid potential deadlocks and lockdep splats.

This patch therefore changes the test->lock usage to spin_lock_irqsave()
and spin_unlock_irqrestore().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511150734.3492-1-glittao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agodoc: watchdog: modify the doc related to "watchdog/%u"
Wang Qing [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:05 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
doc: watchdog: modify the doc related to "watchdog/%u"

"watchdog/%u" threads has be replaced by cpu_stop_work.  The current
description is extremely misleading.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1619687073-24686-5-git-send-email-wangqing@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@canonical.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Cc: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj <santosh@fossix.org>
Cc: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agodoc: watchdog: modify the explanation related to watchdog thread
Wang Qing [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:04 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
doc: watchdog: modify the explanation related to watchdog thread

"watchdog/%u" threads has be replaced by cpu_stop_work.  The current
description is extremely misleading.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1619687073-24686-4-git-send-email-wangqing@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@canonical.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Cc: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj <santosh@fossix.org>
Cc: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agokernel: watchdog: modify the explanation related to watchdog thread
Wang Qing [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:04 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
kernel: watchdog: modify the explanation related to watchdog thread

The watchdog thread has been replaced by cpu_stop_work, modify the
explanation related.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1619687073-24686-2-git-send-email-wangqing@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@canonical.com>
Cc: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com>
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj <santosh@fossix.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoocfs2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when iputting an inode
Wangyan [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:04 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
ocfs2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when iputting an inode

In this condition, it will cause an bug on error.
ocfs2_mkdir()
  ->ocfs2_mknod()
    ->ocfs2_mknod_locked()
      ->__ocfs2_mknod_locked()
        //Assume inode->i_generation is genN.
        ->inode->i_generation = osb->s_next_generation++;
        // The inode lockres has been initialized.
        ->ocfs2_populate_inode()
        ->ocfs2_create_new_inode_locks()
            ->An error happened, returned value is non-zero
      // free the start_bit x in bg_blkno
      ->ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits()
    ->...  /* Another process execute mkdir success in this place,
              and it occupied the start_bit x in bg_blkno
              which has been freed before. Its inode->i_generation
              is genN + 1 */
    ->iput(inode)
      ->evict()
        ->ocfs2_evict_inode()
          ->ocfs2_delete_inode()
            ->ocfs2_inode_lock()
              ->ocfs2_inode_lock_update()
                /* Bug on here, genN != genN + 1 */
                ->mlog_bug_on_msg(inode->i_generation !=
                  le32_to_cpu(fe->i_generation))

So, we need not to reclaim the inode when the inode->ip_inode_lockres
has been initialized. It will be freed in iput().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ef080ca3-5d74-e276-17a1-d9e7c7e662c9@huawei.com
Fixes: b1529a41f777 ("ocfs2: should reclaim the inode if '__ocfs2_mknod_locked' returns an error")
Signed-off-by: Yan Wang <wangyan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoocfs2: clear links count in ocfs2_mknod() if an error occurs
Wangyan [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:04 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
ocfs2: clear links count in ocfs2_mknod() if an error occurs

In this condition, the inode can not be wiped when error happened.
ocfs2_mkdir()
  ->ocfs2_mknod()
    ->ocfs2_mknod_locked()
      ->__ocfs2_mknod_locked()
        ->ocfs2_set_links_count() // i_links_count is 2
    -> ... // an error accrue, goto roll_back or leave.
    ->ocfs2_commit_trans()
    ->iput(inode)
      ->evict()
        ->ocfs2_evict_inode()
          ->ocfs2_delete_inode()
            ->ocfs2_inode_lock()
              ->ocfs2_inode_lock_update()
                ->ocfs2_refresh_inode()
                  ->set_nlink();    // inode->i_nlink is 2 now.
            /* if wipe is 0, it will goto bail_unlock_inode */
            ->ocfs2_query_inode_wipe()
              ->if (inode->i_nlink) return; // wipe is 0.
            /* inode can not be wiped */
            ->ocfs2_wipe_inode()
So, we need clear links before the transaction committed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d8147c41-fb2b-bdf7-b660-1f3c8448c33f@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yan Wang <wangyan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoocfs2: replace simple_strtoull() with kstrtoull()
Chen Huang [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:04 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
ocfs2: replace simple_strtoull() with kstrtoull()

simple_strtoull() is deprecated in some situation since it does not check
for the range overflow, use kstrtoull() instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526092020.554341-3-chenhuang5@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Chen Huang <chenhuang5@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoocfs2: remove repeated uptodate check for buffer
Wan Jiabing [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:03 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
ocfs2: remove repeated uptodate check for buffer

In commit 60f91826ca62 ("buffer: Avoid setting buffer bits that are
already set"), function set_buffer_##name was added a test_bit() to check
buffer, which is the same as function buffer_##name.  The
!buffer_uptodate(bh) here is a repeated check.  Remove it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210425025702.13628-1-wanjiabing@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Wan Jiabing <wanjiabing@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoocfs2: remove redundant assignment to pointer queue
Colin Ian King [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:03 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
ocfs2: remove redundant assignment to pointer queue

The pointer queue is being initialized with a value that is never read and
it is being updated later with a new value.  The initialization is
redundant and can be removed.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210513113957.57539-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoocfs2: fix snprintf() checking
Dan Carpenter [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:03 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
ocfs2: fix snprintf() checking

The snprintf() function returns the number of bytes which would have been
printed if the buffer was large enough.  In other words it can return ">=
remain" but this code assumes it returns "== remain".

The run time impact of this bug is not very severe.  The next iteration
through the loop would trigger a WARN() when we pass a negative limit to
snprintf().  We would then return success instead of -E2BIG.

The kernel implementation of snprintf() will never return negatives so
there is no need to check and I have deleted that dead code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511135350.GV1955@kadam
Fixes: a860f6eb4c6a ("ocfs2: sysfile interfaces for online file check")
Fixes: 74ae4e104dfc ("ocfs2: Create stack glue sysfs files.")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoocfs2: remove unnecessary INIT_LIST_HEAD()
Yang Yingliang [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:03 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
ocfs2: remove unnecessary INIT_LIST_HEAD()

The list_head o2hb_node_events is initialized statically.  It is
unnecessary to initialize by INIT_LIST_HEAD().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511115847.3817395-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agosquashfs: add option to panic on errors
Vincent Whitchurch [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:03 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
squashfs: add option to panic on errors

Add an errors=panic mount option to make squashfs trigger a panic when
errors are encountered, similar to several other filesystems.  This allows
a kernel dump to be saved using which the corruption can be analysed and
debugged.

Inspired by a pre-fs_context patch by Anton Eliasson.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210527125019.14511-1-vincent.whitchurch@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoscripts/spelling.txt: add more spellings to spelling.txt
Colin Ian King [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:02 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
scripts/spelling.txt: add more spellings to spelling.txt

Here are some of the more common spelling mistakes and typos that I've
found while fixing up spelling mistakes in the kernel in the past few
months.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210514093655.8829-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agostreamline_config.pl: add softtabstop=4 for vim users
Steven Rostedt (VMware) [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:02 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
streamline_config.pl: add softtabstop=4 for vim users

The tab stop for Perl files is by default (at least in emacs) to be 4
spaces, where a tab is used for all 8 spaces.  Add a local variable
comment to make vim do the same by default, and this will help keep the
file consistent in the future when others edit it via vim and not emacs.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210322214032.293992979@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: "John (Warthog9) Hawley" <warthog9@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agostreamline_config.pl: make spacing consistent
Steven Rostedt (VMware) [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:02 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
streamline_config.pl: make spacing consistent

Patch series "streamline_config.pl: Fix Perl spacing".

Talking with John Hawley about how vim and emacs deal with Perl files with
respect to tabs and spaces, I found that some of my Perl code in the
kernel had inconsistent spacing.  The way emacs handles Perl by default is
to use 4 spaces per indent, but make all 8 spaces into a single tab.  Vim
does not do this by default.  But if you add the vim variable control:

 # vim: softtabstop=4

to a perl file, it makes vim behave the same way as emacs.

The first patch is to change all 8 spaces into a single tab (mostly from
people editing the file with vim).  The next patch adds the softtabstop
variable to make vim act like emacs by default.

This patch (of 2):

As Perl code tends to have 4 space indentation, but uses tabs for every 8
spaces, make that consistent in the streamline_config.pl code.  Replace
all 8 spaces with a single tab.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210322214032.133596267@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: "John (Warthog9) Hawley" <warthog9@kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoia64: mca_drv: fix incorrect array size calculation
Arnd Bergmann [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:02 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
ia64: mca_drv: fix incorrect array size calculation

gcc points out a mistake in the mca driver that goes back to before the
git history:

arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv.c: In function 'init_record_index_pools':
arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv.c:346:54: error: expression does not compute the number of elements in this array; element typ
e is 'int', not 'size_t' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Werror=sizeof-array-div]
  346 |         for (i = 1; i < sizeof sal_log_sect_min_sizes/sizeof(size_t); i++)
      |                                                      ^

This is the same as sizeof(size_t), which is two shorter than the actual
array.  Use the ARRAY_SIZE() macro to get the correct calculation instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210514214123.875971-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoia64: headers: drop duplicated words
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:02 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
ia64: headers: drop duplicated words

Delete the repeated words "to" and "the".

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210507184837.10754-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agokthread: switch to new kerneldoc syntax for named variable macro argument
Jonathan Neuschäfer [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:01 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
kthread: switch to new kerneldoc syntax for named variable macro argument

The syntax without dots is available since commit 43756e347f21
("scripts/kernel-doc: Add support for named variable macro arguments").

The same HTML output is produced with and without this patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210513161702.1721039-1-j.neuschaefer@gmx.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years ago/proc/kpageflags: do not use uninitialized struct pages
Toshiki Fukasawa [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:01 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
/proc/kpageflags: do not use uninitialized struct pages

A kernel panic was observed during reading /proc/kpageflags for first few
pfns allocated by pmem namespace:

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffffe
[  114.495280] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  114.495738] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  114.496203] PGD 17120e067 P4D 17120e067 PUD 171210067 PMD 0
[  114.496713] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[  114.497037] CPU: 9 PID: 1202 Comm: page-types Not tainted 5.3.0-rc1 #1
[  114.497621] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.0-0-g63451fca13-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[  114.498706] RIP: 0010:stable_page_flags+0x27/0x3f0
[  114.499142] Code: 82 66 90 66 66 66 66 90 48 85 ff 0f 84 d1 03 00 00 41 54 55 48 89 fd 53 48 8b 57 08 48 8b 1f 48 8d 42 ff 83 e2 01 48 0f 44 c7 <48> 8b 00 f6 c4 02 0f 84 57 03 00 00 45 31 e4 48 8b 55 08 48 89 ef
[  114.500788] RSP: 0018:ffffa5e601a0fe60 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  114.501373] RAX: fffffffffffffffe RBX: ffffffffffffffff RCX: 0000000000000000
[  114.502009] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007ffca13a7310 RDI: ffffd07489000000
[  114.502637] RBP: ffffd07489000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[  114.503270] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000240000
[  114.503896] R13: 0000000000080000 R14: 00007ffca13a7310 R15: ffffa5e601a0ff08
[  114.504530] FS:  00007f0266c7f540(0000) GS:ffff962dbbac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  114.505245] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  114.505754] CR2: fffffffffffffffe CR3: 000000023a204000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[  114.506401] Call Trace:
[  114.506660]  kpageflags_read+0xb1/0x130
[  114.507051]  proc_reg_read+0x39/0x60
[  114.507387]  vfs_read+0x8a/0x140
[  114.507686]  ksys_pread64+0x61/0xa0
[  114.508021]  do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x1a0
[  114.508372]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  114.508844] RIP: 0033:0x7f0266ba426b

The reason for the panic is that stable_page_flags() which parses the page
flags uses uninitialized struct pages reserved by the ZONE_DEVICE driver.

Earlier approach to fix this was discussed here:
https://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=152964770000672&w=2

This is another approach.  To avoid using the uninitialized struct page,
immediately return with KPF_RESERVED at the beginning of
stable_page_flags() if the page is reserved by ZONE_DEVICE driver.

Dan said:

: The nvdimm implementation uses vmem_altmap to arrange for the 'struct
: page' array to be allocated from a reservation of a pmem namespace.  A
: namespace in this mode contains an info-block that consumes the first
: 8K of the namespace capacity, capacity designated for page mapping,
: capacity for padding the start of data to optionally 4K, 2MB, or 1GB
: (on x86), and then the namespace data itself.  The implementation
: specifies a section aligned (now sub-section aligned) address to
: arch_add_memory() to establish the linear mapping to map the metadata,
: and then vmem_altmap indicates to memmap_init_zone() which pfns
: represent data.  The implementation only specifies enough 'struct page'
: capacity for pfn_to_page() to operate on the data space, not the
: namespace metadata space.
:
: The proposal to validate ZONE_DEVICE pfns against the altmap seems the
: right approach to me.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190725023100.31141-3-t-fukasawa@vx.jp.nec.com
Signed-off-by: Toshiki Fukasawa <t-fukasawa@vx.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Junichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years ago/proc/kpageflags: prevent an integer overflow in stable_page_flags()
Toshiki Fukasawa [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:01 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
/proc/kpageflags: prevent an integer overflow in stable_page_flags()

stable_page_flags() returns kpageflags info in u64, but it uses "1 <<
KPF_*" internally which is considered as int.  This type mismatch causes
no visible problem now, but it will if you set bit 32 or more as done in a
subsequent patch.  So use BIT_ULL in order to avoid future overflow
issues.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190725023100.31141-2-t-fukasawa@vx.jp.nec.com
Signed-off-by: Toshiki Fukasawa <t-fukasawa@vx.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Junichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoocfs2: fix data corruption by fallocate
Junxiao Bi [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:01 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
ocfs2: fix data corruption by fallocate

When fallocate punches holes out of inode size, if original isize is in
the middle of last cluster, then the part from isize to the end of the
cluster will be zeroed with buffer write, at that time isize is not yet
updated to match the new size, if writeback is kicked in, it will invoke
ocfs2_writepage()->block_write_full_page() where the pages out of inode
size will be dropped.  That will cause file corruption.  Fix this by zero
out eof blocks when extending the inode size.

Running the following command with qemu-image 4.2.1 can get a corrupted
coverted image file easily.

    qemu-img convert -p -t none -T none -f qcow2 $qcow_image \
             -O qcow2 -o compat=1.1 $qcow_image.conv

The usage of fallocate in qemu is like this, it first punches holes out of
inode size, then extend the inode size.

    fallocate(11, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE|FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, 2276196352, 65536) = 0
    fallocate(11, 0, 2276196352, 65536) = 0

v1: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg193999.html
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20210525093034.GB4112@quack2.suse.cz/T/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210528210648.9124-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agolib: crc64: fix kernel-doc warning
YueHaibing [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:01 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
lib: crc64: fix kernel-doc warning

Fix W=1 kernel build warning:

lib/crc64.c:40: warning:
 bad line:         or the previous crc64 value if computing incrementally.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210601135851.15444-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm, hugetlb: fix simple resv_huge_pages underflow on UFFDIO_COPY
Mina Almasry [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:00 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm, hugetlb: fix simple resv_huge_pages underflow on UFFDIO_COPY

The userfaultfd hugetlb tests cause a resv_huge_pages underflow. This
happens when hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte() is called with !is_continue on an
index for which we already have a page in the cache.  When this happens,
we allocate a second page, double consuming the reservation, and then fail
to insert the page into the cache and return -EEXIST.

To fix this, we first check if there is a page in the cache which already
consumed the reservation, and return -EEXIST immediately if so.

There is still a rare condition where we fail to copy the page contents
AND race with a call for hugetlb_no_page() for this index and again we
will underflow resv_huge_pages.  That is fixed in a more complicated patch
not targeted for -stable.

Test:
Hacked the code locally such that resv_huge_pages underflows produce
a warning, then:

./tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd hugetlb_shared 10
2 /tmp/kokonut_test/huge/userfaultfd_test && echo test success
./tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd hugetlb 10
2 /tmp/kokonut_test/huge/userfaultfd_test && echo test success

Both tests succeed and produce no warnings. After the
test runs number of free/resv hugepages is correct.

[mike.kravetz@oracle.com: changelog fixes]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210528004649.85298-1-almasrymina@google.com
Fixes: 8fb5debc5fcd ("userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: add hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte for userfaultfd support")
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agohugetlb: pass head page to remove_hugetlb_page()
Naoya Horiguchi [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:00 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
hugetlb: pass head page to remove_hugetlb_page()

When memory_failure() or soft_offline_page() is called on a tail page of
some hugetlb page, "BUG: unable to handle page fault" error can be
triggered.

remove_hugetlb_page() dereferences page->lru, so it's assumed that the
page points to a head page, but one of the caller,
dissolve_free_huge_page(), provides remove_hugetlb_page() with 'page'
which could be a tail page.  So pass 'head' to it, instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526235257.2769473-1-nao.horiguchi@gmail.com
Fixes: 6eb4e88a6d27 ("hugetlb: create remove_hugetlb_page() to separate functionality")
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agodrivers/base/memory: fix trying offlining memory blocks with memory holes on aarch64
David Hildenbrand [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:00 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
drivers/base/memory: fix trying offlining memory blocks with memory holes on aarch64

offline_pages() properly checks for memory holes and bails out.  However,
we do a page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn)) before calling offline_pages()
when offlining a memory block.  We should not unconditionally call
page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn)) on aarch64 in offlining code, otherwise
we can trigger a BUG when hitting a memory hole:

[  162.327720][ T1694] kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1383!
[  162.333695][ T1694] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
[  162.339181][ T1694] Modules linked in: loop processor efivarfs ip_tables x_tables ext4 mbcache jbd2 dm_mod igb nvme i2c_algo_bit mlx5_core i2c_core nvme_core firmware_class
[  162.354604][ T1694] CPU: 13 PID: 1694 Comm: ranbug Not tainted 5.12.0-next-20210524+ #4
[  162.362601][ T1694] Hardware name: MiTAC RAPTOR EV-883832-X3-0001/RAPTOR, BIOS 1.6 06/28/2020
[  162.371116][ T1694] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[  162.377811][ T1694] pc : memory_subsys_offline+0x1f8/0x250
[  162.383295][ T1694] lr : memory_subsys_offline+0x1f8/0x250
[  162.388773][ T1694] sp : ffff80002458f8e0
[  162.392773][ T1694] x29: ffff80002458f8e0 x28: ffff800010914d30 x27: 0000000000000000
[  162.400602][ T1694] x26: 0000000000002000 x25: 1fffe00002550401 x24: ffff000012a82008
[  162.408431][ T1694] x23: fffffc0000000000 x22: 0000000000008000 x21: 0000000000000001
[  162.416259][ T1694] x20: ffffffffffffffff x19: ffff000012a82018 x18: ffff0008527b6a70
[  162.424086][ T1694] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000007 x15: 00000000000000c8
[  162.431914][ T1694] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff800011c6eea4 x12: ffff60136ceb8574
[  162.439742][ T1694] x11: 1fffe0136ceb8573 x10: ffff60136ceb8573 x9 : dfff800000000000
[  162.447570][ T1694] x8 : ffff009b675c2b9b x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : ffff009b675c2b98
[  162.455398][ T1694] x5 : 00009fec93147a8d x4 : ffff009b675c2b98 x3 : 1fffe0010a4f6c09
[  162.463226][ T1694] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000034
[  162.471054][ T1694] Call trace:
[  162.474186][ T1694]  memory_subsys_offline+0x1f8/0x250
[  162.479318][ T1694]  device_offline+0x154/0x1d8
[  162.483844][ T1694]  online_store+0xa4/0x118
[  162.488107][ T1694]  dev_attr_store+0x44/0x78
[  162.492457][ T1694]  sysfs_kf_write+0xe8/0x138
[  162.496896][ T1694]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x26c/0x3d0
[  162.502028][ T1694]  new_sync_write+0x2bc/0x4f8
[  162.506552][ T1694]  vfs_write+0x718/0xc88
[  162.510643][ T1694]  ksys_write+0xf8/0x1e0
[  162.514732][ T1694]  __arm64_sys_write+0x74/0xa8
[  162.519342][ T1694]  invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x78/0x1e8
[  162.524824][ T1694]  do_el0_svc+0xe4/0x298
[  162.528914][ T1694]  el0_svc+0x20/0x30
[  162.532658][ T1694]  el0_sync_handler+0xb0/0xb8
[  162.537181][ T1694]  el0_sync+0x178/0x180
[  162.541187][ T1694] Code: f00033e1 91318021 91090021 97e38d8b (d4210000)
[  162.547968][ T1694] ---[ end trace 2a1964462a219f20 ]---
[  162.553273][ T1694] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception
[  162.560250][ T1694] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[  162.564871][ T1694] Kernel Offset: disabled
[  162.569045][ T1694] CPU features: 0x00000251,20000846
[  162.574089][ T1694] Memory Limit: none
[  162.577849][ T1694] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception ]---

If nr_vmemmap_pages is set, we know that we are dealing with hotplugged
memory that doesn't have any holes.  So call
page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn)) only when really necessary -- when
nr_vmemmap_pages is set and we actually adjust the present pages.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526075226.5572-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes: a08a2ae34613 ("mm,memory_hotplug: allocate memmap from the added memory range")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Qian Cai (QUIC) <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/page_alloc: fix counting of free pages after take off from buddy
Ding Hui [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:00 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/page_alloc: fix counting of free pages after take off from buddy

Recently we found that there is a lot MemFree left in /proc/meminfo after
do a lot of pages soft offline, it's not quite correct.

Before Oscar rework soft offline for free pages [1], if we soft offline
free pages, these pages are left in buddy with HWPoison flag, and
NR_FREE_PAGES is not updated immediately.  So the difference between
NR_FREE_PAGES and real number of available free pages is also even big at
the beginning.

However, with the workload running, when we catch HWPoison page in any
alloc functions subsequently, we will remove it from buddy, meanwhile
update the NR_FREE_PAGES and try again, so the NR_FREE_PAGES will get more
and more closer to the real number of available free pages.  (regardless
of unpoison_memory())

Now, for offline free pages, after a successful call
take_page_off_buddy(), the page is no longer belong to buddy allocator,
and will not be used any more, but we missed accounting NR_FREE_PAGES in
this situation, and there is no chance to be updated later.

Do update in take_page_off_buddy() like rmqueue() does, but avoid double
counting if some one already set_migratetype_isolate() on the page.

[1]: commit 06be6ff3d2ec ("mm,hwpoison: rework soft offline for free pages")

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526075247.11130-1-dinghui@sangfor.com.cn
Fixes: 06be6ff3d2ec ("mm,hwpoison: rework soft offline for free pages")
Signed-off-by: Ding Hui <dinghui@sangfor.com.cn>
Suggested-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agomm/debug_vm_pgtable: fix alignment for pmd/pud_advanced_tests()
Gerald Schaefer [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:52:00 +0000 (13:52 +1000)]
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: fix alignment for pmd/pud_advanced_tests()

In pmd/pud_advanced_tests(), the vaddr is aligned up to the next pmd/pud
entry, and so it does not match the given pmdp/pudp and (aligned down) pfn
any more.

For s390, this results in memory corruption, because the IDTE instruction
used e.g. in xxx_get_and_clear() will take the vaddr for some calculations,
in combination with the given pmdp. It will then end up with a wrong table
origin, ending on ...ff8, and some of those wrongly set low-order bits will
also select a wrong pagetable level for the index addition. IDTE could
therefore invalidate (or 0x20) something outside of the page tables,
depending on the wrongly picked index, which in turn depends on the random
vaddr.

As result, we sometimes see "BUG task_struct (Not tainted): Padding
overwritten" on s390, where one 0x5a padding value got overwritten with
0x7a.

Fix this by aligning down, similar to how the pmd/pud_aligned pfns are
calculated.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525130043.186290-2-gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: a5c3b9ffb0f40 ("mm/debug_vm_pgtable: add tests validating advanced arch page table helpers")
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.9+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agopid: take a reference when initializing `cad_pid`
Mark Rutland [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:51:59 +0000 (13:51 +1000)]
pid: take a reference when initializing `cad_pid`

During boot, kernel_init_freeable() initializes `cad_pid` to the init
task's struct pid.  Later on, we may change `cad_pid` via a sysctl, and
when this happens proc_do_cad_pid() will increment the refcount on the new
pid via get_pid(), and will decrement the refcount on the old pid via
put_pid().  As we never called get_pid() when we initialized `cad_pid`, we
decrement a reference we never incremented, can therefore free the init
task's struct pid early.  As there can be dangling references to the
struct pid, we can later encounter a use-after-free (e.g.  when delivering
signals).

This was spotted when fuzzing v5.13-rc3 with Syzkaller, but seems to have
been around since the conversion of `cad_pid` to struct pid in commit:

  9ec52099e4b8678a ("[PATCH] replace cad_pid by a struct pid")

... from the pre-KASAN stone age of v2.6.19.

Fix this by getting a reference to the init task's struct pid when we
assign it to `cad_pid`.

Full KASAN splat below.

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ns_of_pid include/linux/pid.h:153 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in task_active_pid_ns+0xc0/0xc8 kernel/pid.c:509
Read of size 4 at addr ffff23794dda0004 by task syz-executor.0/273

CPU: 1 PID: 273 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.12.0-00001-g9aef892b2d15 #1
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x0/0x4a8 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:105
 show_stack+0x34/0x48 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:191
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:79 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1d4/0x2a0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description.constprop.11+0x60/0x3a8 mm/kasan/report.c:232
 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:399 [inline]
 kasan_report+0x1e8/0x200 mm/kasan/report.c:416
 __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x30/0x48 mm/kasan/report_generic.c:308
 ns_of_pid include/linux/pid.h:153 [inline]
 task_active_pid_ns+0xc0/0xc8 kernel/pid.c:509
 do_notify_parent+0x308/0xe60 kernel/signal.c:1950
 exit_notify kernel/exit.c:682 [inline]
 do_exit+0x2334/0x2bd0 kernel/exit.c:845
 do_group_exit+0x108/0x2c8 kernel/exit.c:922
 get_signal+0x4e4/0x2a88 kernel/signal.c:2781
 do_signal arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c:882 [inline]
 do_notify_resume+0x300/0x970 arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c:936
 work_pending+0xc/0x2dc

Allocated by task 0:
 kasan_save_stack+0x28/0x58 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline]
 set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:427 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x88/0xa8 mm/kasan/common.c:460
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:223 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook+0x50/0x5c0 mm/slab.h:516
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2907 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2915 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x1f4/0x4c0 mm/slub.c:2920
 alloc_pid+0xdc/0xc00 kernel/pid.c:180
 copy_process+0x2794/0x5e18 kernel/fork.c:2129
 kernel_clone+0x194/0x13c8 kernel/fork.c:2500
 kernel_thread+0xd4/0x110 kernel/fork.c:2552
 rest_init+0x44/0x4a0 init/main.c:687
 arch_call_rest_init+0x1c/0x28
 start_kernel+0x520/0x554 init/main.c:1064
 0x0

Freed by task 270:
 kasan_save_stack+0x28/0x58 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_set_track+0x28/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:46
 kasan_set_free_info+0x28/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:357
 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:360 [inline]
 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:325 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0xf4/0x148 mm/kasan/common.c:367
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:199 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1562 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook+0x98/0x260 mm/slub.c:1600
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3161 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0x224/0x8e0 mm/slub.c:3177
 put_pid.part.4+0xe0/0x1a8 kernel/pid.c:114
 put_pid+0x30/0x48 kernel/pid.c:109
 proc_do_cad_pid+0x190/0x1b0 kernel/sysctl.c:1401
 proc_sys_call_handler+0x338/0x4b0 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:591
 proc_sys_write+0x34/0x48 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:617
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1977 [inline]
 new_sync_write+0x3ac/0x510 fs/read_write.c:518
 vfs_write fs/read_write.c:605 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x9c4/0x1018 fs/read_write.c:585
 ksys_write+0x124/0x240 fs/read_write.c:658
 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:670 [inline]
 __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:667 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_write+0x78/0xb0 fs/read_write.c:667
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:37 [inline]
 invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49 [inline]
 el0_svc_common.constprop.1+0x16c/0x388 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:129
 do_el0_svc+0xf8/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:168
 el0_svc+0x28/0x38 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:416
 el0_sync_handler+0x134/0x180 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:432
 el0_sync+0x154/0x180 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:701

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff23794dda0000
 which belongs to the cache pid of size 224
The buggy address is located 4 bytes inside of
 224-byte region [ffff23794dda0000ffff23794dda00e0)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:(____ptrval____) refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x4dda0
head:(____ptrval____) order:1 compound_mapcount:0
flags: 0x3fffc0000010200(slab|head)
raw: 03fffc0000010200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff23794d40d080
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000190019 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff23794dd9ff00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff23794dd9ff80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff23794dda0000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                   ^
 ffff23794dda0080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
 ffff23794dda0100: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
==================================================================

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210524172230.38715-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Fixes: 9ec52099e4b8678a ("[PATCH] replace cad_pid by a struct pid")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agokfence: use TASK_IDLE when awaiting allocation
Marco Elver [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:51:59 +0000 (13:51 +1000)]
kfence: use TASK_IDLE when awaiting allocation

Since wait_event() uses TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE by default, waiting for an
allocation counts towards load.  However, for KFENCE, this does not make
any sense, since there is no busy work we're awaiting.

Instead, use TASK_IDLE via wait_event_idle() to not count towards load.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1185565
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210521083209.3740269-1-elver@google.com
Fixes: 407f1d8c1b5f ("kfence: await for allocation using wait_event")
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.12+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoRevert "MIPS: make userspace mapping young by default"
Thomas Bogendoerfer [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:51:59 +0000 (13:51 +1000)]
Revert "MIPS: make userspace mapping young by default"

This reverts commit f685a533a7fab35c5d069dcd663f59c8e4171a75.

MIPS cache flush logic needs to know whether the mapping was already
established to decide how to flush caches.  This is done by checking the
valid bit in the PTE.  The commit above breaks this logic by setting the
valid in the PTE in new mappings, which causes kernel crashes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526094335.92948-1-tsbogend@alpha.franken.de
Fixes: f685a533a7f ("MIPS: make userspace mapping young by default")
Reported-by: Zhou Yanjie <zhouyanjie@wanyeetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Huang Pei <huangpei@loongson.cn>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
4 years agoMerge tag 'gfs2-v5.13-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 31 May 2021 15:57:22 +0000 (05:57 -1000)]
Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.13-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2

Pull gfs2 fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher:
 "Various gfs2 fixes"

* tag 'gfs2-v5.13-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
  gfs2: Fix use-after-free in gfs2_glock_shrink_scan
  gfs2: Fix mmap locking for write faults
  gfs2: Clean up revokes on normal withdraws
  gfs2: fix a deadlock on withdraw-during-mount
  gfs2: fix scheduling while atomic bug in glocks
  gfs2: Fix I_NEW check in gfs2_dinode_in
  gfs2: Prevent direct-I/O write fallback errors from getting lost

4 years agoMerge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.13-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 31 May 2021 15:52:22 +0000 (05:52 -1000)]
Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.13-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull fsnotify fixes from Jan Kara:
 "A fix for permission checking with fanotify unpriviledged groups.

  Also there's a small update in MAINTAINERS file for fanotify"

* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.13-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  fanotify: fix permission model of unprivileged group
  MAINTAINERS: Add Matthew Bobrowski as a reviewer

4 years agogfs2: Fix use-after-free in gfs2_glock_shrink_scan
Hillf Danton [Tue, 18 May 2021 08:46:25 +0000 (16:46 +0800)]
gfs2: Fix use-after-free in gfs2_glock_shrink_scan

The GLF_LRU flag is checked under lru_lock in gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru() to
remove the glock from the lru list in __gfs2_glock_put().

On the shrink scan path, the same flag is cleared under lru_lock but because
of cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock) in gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(), progress on the
put side can be made without deleting the glock from the lru list.

Keep GLF_LRU across the race window opened by cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock) to
ensure correct behavior on both sides - clear GLF_LRU after list_del under
lru_lock.

Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+34ba7ddbf3021981a228@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
4 years agoLinux 5.13-rc4
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 30 May 2021 21:58:25 +0000 (11:58 -1000)]
Linux 5.13-rc4

4 years agoMerge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 30 May 2021 04:24:00 +0000 (18:24 -1000)]
Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "This is a bit larger than usual at rc4 time. The reason is due to
  Lee's work of fixing newly reported build warnings.

  The rest is fixes as usual"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (22 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: adjust to removing i2c designware platform data
  i2c: s3c2410: fix possible NULL pointer deref on read message after write
  i2c: mediatek: Disable i2c start_en and clear intr_stat brfore reset
  i2c: i801: Don't generate an interrupt on bus reset
  i2c: mpc: implement erratum A-004447 workaround
  powerpc/fsl: set fsl,i2c-erratum-a004447 flag for P1010 i2c controllers
  powerpc/fsl: set fsl,i2c-erratum-a004447 flag for P2041 i2c controllers
  dt-bindings: i2c: mpc: Add fsl,i2c-erratum-a004447 flag
  i2c: busses: i2c-stm32f4: Remove incorrectly placed ' ' from function name
  i2c: busses: i2c-st: Fix copy/paste function misnaming issues
  i2c: busses: i2c-pnx: Provide descriptions for 'alg_data' data structure
  i2c: busses: i2c-ocores: Place the expected function names into the documentation headers
  i2c: busses: i2c-eg20t: Fix 'bad line' issue and provide description for 'msgs' param
  i2c: busses: i2c-designware-master: Fix misnaming of 'i2c_dw_init_master()'
  i2c: busses: i2c-cadence: Fix incorrectly documented 'enum cdns_i2c_slave_mode'
  i2c: busses: i2c-ali1563: File headers are not good candidates for kernel-doc
  i2c: muxes: i2c-arb-gpio-challenge: Demote non-conformant kernel-doc headers
  i2c: busses: i2c-nomadik: Fix formatting issue pertaining to 'timeout'
  i2c: sh_mobile: Use new clock calculation formulas for RZ/G2E
  i2c: I2C_HISI should depend on ACPI
  ...

4 years agoMerge tag 'seccomp-fixes-v5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 30 May 2021 04:16:09 +0000 (18:16 -1000)]
Merge tag 'seccomp-fixes-v5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull seccomp fixes from Kees Cook:
 "This fixes a hard-to-hit race condition in the addfd user_notif
  feature of seccomp, visible since v5.9.

  And a small documentation fix"

* tag 'seccomp-fixes-v5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  seccomp: Refactor notification handler to prepare for new semantics
  Documentation: seccomp: Fix user notification documentation

4 years agoMerge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 30 May 2021 04:10:10 +0000 (18:10 -1000)]
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "A handful of RISC-V related fixes:

   - avoid errors when the stack tracing code is tracing itself.

   - resurrect the memtest= kernel command line argument on RISC-V,
     which was briefly enabled during the merge window before a
     refactoring disabled it.

   - build fix and some warning cleanups"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: kexec: Fix W=1 build warnings
  riscv: kprobes: Fix build error when MMU=n
  riscv: Select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
  riscv: stacktrace: fix the riscv stacktrace when CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER enabled

4 years agoMerge tag 'xfs-5.13-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 30 May 2021 03:47:19 +0000 (17:47 -1000)]
Merge tag 'xfs-5.13-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "This week's pile mitigates some decades-old problems in how extent
  size hints interact with realtime volumes, fixes some failures in
  online shrink, and fixes a problem where directory and symlink
  shrinking on extremely fragmented filesystems could fail.

  The most user-notable change here is to point users at our (new) IRC
  channel on OFTC. Freedom isn't free, it costs folks like you and me;
  and if you don't kowtow, they'll expel everyone and take over your
  channel. (Ok, ok, that didn't fit the song lyrics...)

  Summary:

   - Fix a bug where unmapping operations end earlier than expected,
     which can cause chaos on multi-block directory and symlink shrink
     operations.

   - Fix an erroneous assert that can trigger if we try to transition a
     bmap structure from btree format to extents format with zero
     extents. This was exposed by xfs/538"

* tag 'xfs-5.13-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: bunmapi has unnecessary AG lock ordering issues
  xfs: btree format inode forks can have zero extents
  xfs: add new IRC channel to MAINTAINERS
  xfs: validate extsz hints against rt extent size when rtinherit is set
  xfs: standardize extent size hint validation
  xfs: check free AG space when making per-AG reservations

4 years agoseccomp: Refactor notification handler to prepare for new semantics
Sargun Dhillon [Mon, 17 May 2021 19:39:06 +0000 (12:39 -0700)]
seccomp: Refactor notification handler to prepare for new semantics

This refactors the user notification code to have a do / while loop around
the completion condition. This has a small change in semantic, in that
previously we ignored addfd calls upon wakeup if the notification had been
responded to, but instead with the new change we check for an outstanding
addfd calls prior to returning to userspace.

Rodrigo Campos also identified a bug that can result in addfd causing
an early return, when the supervisor didn't actually handle the
syscall [1].

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210413160151.3301-1-rodrigo@kinvolk.io/

Fixes: 7cf97b125455 ("seccomp: Introduce addfd ioctl to seccomp user notifier")
Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Acked-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.pizza>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Rodrigo Campos <rodrigo@kinvolk.io>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517193908.3113-3-sargun@sargun.me
4 years agoMerge tag 'thermal-v5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/therma...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 29 May 2021 16:55:55 +0000 (06:55 -1000)]
Merge tag 'thermal-v5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux

Pull thermal fixes from Daniel Lezcano:

 - Fix uninitialized error code value for the SPMI adc driver (Yang
   Yingliang)

 - Fix kernel doc warning (Yang Li)

 - Fix wrong read-write thermal trip point initialization (Srinivas
   Pandruvada)

* tag 'thermal-v5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux:
  thermal/drivers/qcom: Fix error code in adc_tm5_get_dt_channel_data()
  thermal/ti-soc-thermal: Fix kernel-doc
  thermal/drivers/intel: Initialize RW trip to THERMAL_TEMP_INVALID

4 years agoMerge tag 'char-misc-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregk...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 29 May 2021 16:41:50 +0000 (06:41 -1000)]
Merge tag 'char-misc-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some tiny char/misc driver fixes for 5.13-rc4.

  Nothing huge here, just some tiny fixes for reported issues:

   - two interconnect driver fixes

   - kgdb build warning fix for gcc-11

   - hgafb regression fix

   - soundwire driver fix

   - mei driver fix

  All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'char-misc-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  mei: request autosuspend after sending rx flow control
  kgdb: fix gcc-11 warnings harder
  video: hgafb: correctly handle card detect failure during probe
  soundwire: qcom: fix handling of qcom,ports-block-pack-mode
  interconnect: qcom: Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE
  interconnect: qcom: bcm-voter: add a missing of_node_put()

4 years agoMerge tag 'driver-core-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 29 May 2021 16:33:28 +0000 (06:33 -1000)]
Merge tag 'driver-core-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are three small driver core / debugfs fixes for 5.13-rc4:

   - debugfs fix for incorrect "lockdown" mode for selinux accesses

   - two device link changes, one bugfix and one cleanup

  All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'driver-core-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  drivers: base: Reduce device link removal code duplication
  drivers: base: Fix device link removal
  debugfs: fix security_locked_down() call for SELinux

4 years agoMerge tag 'staging-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 29 May 2021 16:29:13 +0000 (06:29 -1000)]
Merge tag 'staging-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging and IIO driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small IIO and staging driver fixes for reported issues
  for 5.13-rc4.

  Nothing major here, tiny changes for reported problems, full details
  are in the shortlog if people are curious.

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems"

* tag 'staging-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  iio: adc: ad7793: Add missing error code in ad7793_setup()
  iio: adc: ad7923: Fix undersized rx buffer.
  iio: adc: ad7768-1: Fix too small buffer passed to iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp()
  iio: dac: ad5770r: Put fwnode in error case during ->probe()
  iio: gyro: fxas21002c: balance runtime power in error path
  staging: emxx_udc: fix loop in _nbu2ss_nuke()
  staging: iio: cdc: ad7746: avoid overwrite of num_channels
  iio: adc: ad7192: handle regulator voltage error first
  iio: adc: ad7192: Avoid disabling a clock that was never enabled.
  iio: adc: ad7124: Fix potential overflow due to non sequential channel numbers
  iio: adc: ad7124: Fix missbalanced regulator enable / disable on error.

4 years agoMerge tag 'tty-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 29 May 2021 16:25:16 +0000 (06:25 -1000)]
Merge tag 'tty-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty / serial driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small fixes for reported problems for tty and serial
  drivers for 5.13-rc4.

  They consist of:

   - 8250 bugfixes and new device support

   - lockdown security mode fixup

   - syzbot found problems fixed

   - 8250_omap fix for interrupt storm

   - revert of 8250_omap driver fix as it caused worse problem than the
     original issue

  All but the last patch have been in linux-next for a while, the last
  one is a revert of a problem found in linux-next with the 8250_omap
  driver change"

* tag 'tty-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  Revert "serial: 8250: 8250_omap: Fix possible interrupt storm"
  serial: 8250_pci: handle FL_NOIRQ board flag
  serial: rp2: use 'request_firmware' instead of 'request_firmware_nowait'
  serial: 8250_pci: Add support for new HPE serial device
  serial: 8250: 8250_omap: Fix possible interrupt storm
  serial: 8250: Use BIT(x) for UART_{CAP,BUG}_*
  serial: 8250: Add UART_BUG_TXRACE workaround for Aspeed VUART
  serial: 8250_dw: Add device HID for new AMD UART controller
  serial: sh-sci: Fix off-by-one error in FIFO threshold register setting
  serial: core: fix suspicious security_locked_down() call
  serial: tegra: Fix a mask operation that is always true

4 years agoMerge tag 'usb-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 29 May 2021 16:11:21 +0000 (06:11 -1000)]
Merge tag 'usb-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB / Thunderbolt fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of tiny USB and Thunderbolt driver fixes for
  5.13-rc4.

  They consist of:

   - thunderbolt fixes for some NVM bound issues

   - xhci fixes for reported problems

   - control-request fixups

   - documentation build warning fixes

   - new usb-serial driver device ids

   - typec bugfixes for reported issues

   - usbfs warning fixups (could be triggered from userspace)

   - other tiny fixes for reported problems.

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (22 commits)
  xhci: Fix 5.12 regression of missing xHC cache clearing command after a Stall
  xhci: fix giving back URB with incorrect status regression in 5.12
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: Fix a race in usb3_start_pipen()
  usb: typec: tcpm: Respond Not_Supported if no snk_vdo
  usb: typec: tcpm: Properly interrupt VDM AMS
  USB: trancevibrator: fix control-request direction
  usb: Restore the usb_header label
  usb: typec: tcpm: Use LE to CPU conversion when accessing msg->header
  usb: typec: ucsi: Clear pending after acking connector change
  usb: typec: mux: Fix matching with typec_altmode_desc
  misc/uss720: fix memory leak in uss720_probe
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Properly track pending and queued SG
  USB: usbfs: Don't WARN about excessively large memory allocations
  thunderbolt: usb4: Fix NVM read buffer bounds and offset issue
  thunderbolt: dma_port: Fix NVM read buffer bounds and offset issue
  usb: chipidea: udc: assign interrupt number to USB gadget structure
  usb: cdnsp: Fix lack of removing request from pending list.
  usb: cdns3: Fix runtime PM imbalance on error
  USB: serial: pl2303: add device id for ADLINK ND-6530 GC
  USB: serial: ti_usb_3410_5052: add startech.com device id
  ...

4 years agoMerge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 29 May 2021 16:02:25 +0000 (06:02 -1000)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM fixes:

   - Another state update on exit to userspace fix

   - Prevent the creation of mixed 32/64 VMs

   - Fix regression with irqbypass not restarting the guest on failed
     connect

   - Fix regression with debug register decoding resulting in
     overlapping access

   - Commit exception state on exit to usrspace

   - Fix the MMU notifier return values

   - Add missing 'static' qualifiers in the new host stage-2 code

  x86 fixes:

   - fix guest missed wakeup with assigned devices

   - fix WARN reported by syzkaller

   - do not use BIT() in UAPI headers

   - make the kvm_amd.avic parameter bool

  PPC fixes:

   - make halt polling heuristics consistent with other architectures

  selftests:

   - various fixes

   - new performance selftest memslot_perf_test

   - test UFFD minor faults in demand_paging_test"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (44 commits)
  selftests: kvm: fix overlapping addresses in memslot_perf_test
  KVM: X86: Kill off ctxt->ud
  KVM: X86: Fix warning caused by stale emulation context
  KVM: X86: Use kvm_get_linear_rip() in single-step and #DB/#BP interception
  KVM: x86/mmu: Fix comment mentioning skip_4k
  KVM: VMX: update vcpu posted-interrupt descriptor when assigning device
  KVM: rename KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER to KVM_REQ_UNBLOCK
  KVM: x86: add start_assignment hook to kvm_x86_ops
  KVM: LAPIC: Narrow the timer latency between wait_lapic_expire and world switch
  selftests: kvm: do only 1 memslot_perf_test run by default
  KVM: X86: Use _BITUL() macro in UAPI headers
  KVM: selftests: add shared hugetlbfs backing source type
  KVM: selftests: allow using UFFD minor faults for demand paging
  KVM: selftests: create alias mappings when using shared memory
  KVM: selftests: add shmem backing source type
  KVM: selftests: refactor vm_mem_backing_src_type flags
  KVM: selftests: allow different backing source types
  KVM: selftests: compute correct demand paging size
  KVM: selftests: simplify setup_demand_paging error handling
  KVM: selftests: Print a message if /dev/kvm is missing
  ...

4 years agoMerge tag 's390-5.13-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 29 May 2021 15:51:53 +0000 (05:51 -1000)]
Merge tag 's390-5.13-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:
 "Fix races in vfio-ccw request handling"

* tag 's390-5.13-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  vfio-ccw: Serialize FSM IDLE state with I/O completion
  vfio-ccw: Reset FSM state to IDLE inside FSM
  vfio-ccw: Check initialized flag in cp_init()

4 years agoselftests: kvm: fix overlapping addresses in memslot_perf_test
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 28 May 2021 19:10:58 +0000 (15:10 -0400)]
selftests: kvm: fix overlapping addresses in memslot_perf_test

vm_create allocates memory and maps it close to GPA.  This memory
is separate from what is allocated in subsequent calls to
vm_userspace_mem_region_add, so it is incorrect to pass the
test memory size to vm_create_default.  Just pass a small
fixed amount of memory which can be used later for page table,
otherwise GPAs are already allocated at MEM_GPA and the
test aborts.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
4 years agoMerge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 29 May 2021 00:47:48 +0000 (14:47 -1000)]
Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "Ten small fixes, all in drivers"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: target: qla2xxx: Wait for stop_phase1 at WWN removal
  scsi: hisi_sas: Drop free_irq() of devm_request_irq() allocated irq
  scsi: vmw_pvscsi: Set correct residual data length
  scsi: bnx2fc: Return failure if io_req is already in ABTS processing
  scsi: aic7xxx: Remove multiple definition of globals
  scsi: aic7xxx: Restore several defines for aic7xxx firmware build
  scsi: target: iblock: Fix smp_processor_id() BUG messages
  scsi: libsas: Use _safe() loop in sas_resume_port()
  scsi: target: tcmu: Fix xarray RCU warning
  scsi: target: core: Avoid smp_processor_id() in preemptible code

4 years agoMerge tag 'block-5.13-2021-05-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 29 May 2021 00:42:37 +0000 (14:42 -1000)]
Merge tag 'block-5.13-2021-05-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request (Christoph):
      - fix a memory leak in nvme_cdev_add (Guoqing Jiang)
      - fix inline data size comparison in nvmet_tcp_queue_response (Hou
        Pu)
      - fix false keep-alive timeout when a controller is torn down
        (Sagi Grimberg)
      - fix a nvme-tcp Kconfig dependency (Sagi Grimberg)
      - short-circuit reconnect retries for FC (Hannes Reinecke)
      - decode host pathing error for connect (Hannes Reinecke)

 - MD pull request (Song):
      - Fix incorrect chunk boundary assert (Christoph)

 - Fix s390/dasd verification panic (Stefan)

* tag 'block-5.13-2021-05-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  nvmet: fix false keep-alive timeout when a controller is torn down
  nvmet-tcp: fix inline data size comparison in nvmet_tcp_queue_response
  nvme-tcp: remove incorrect Kconfig dep in BLK_DEV_NVME
  md/raid5: remove an incorrect assert in in_chunk_boundary
  s390/dasd: add missing discipline function
  nvme-fabrics: decode host pathing error for connect
  nvme-fc: short-circuit reconnect retries
  nvme: fix potential memory leaks in nvme_cdev_add

4 years agoMerge tag 'io_uring-5.13-2021-05-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 29 May 2021 00:35:55 +0000 (14:35 -1000)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-5.13-2021-05-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few minor fixes:

   - Fix an issue with hashed wait removal on exit (Zqiang, Pavel)

   - Fix a recent data race introduced in this series (Marco)"

* tag 'io_uring-5.13-2021-05-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: fix data race to avoid potential NULL-deref
  io-wq: Fix UAF when wakeup wqe in hash waitqueue
  io_uring/io-wq: close io-wq full-stop gap

4 years agoMerge tag 'drm-fixes-2021-05-29' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 29 May 2021 00:28:58 +0000 (14:28 -1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2021-05-29' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Pretty quiet this week, couple of amdgpu, one i915, and a few misc otherwise.

  ttm:
   - prevent irrelevant swapout

  amdgpu:
   - MultiGPU fan fix
   - VCN powergating fixes

  amdkfd:
   - Fix SDMA register offset error

  meson:
   - fix shutdown crash

  i915:
   - Re-enable LTTPR non-transparent LT mode for DPCD_REV < 1.4"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2021-05-29' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
  drm/ttm: Skip swapout if ttm object is not populated
  drm/i915: Reenable LTTPR non-transparent LT mode for DPCD_REV<1.4
  drm/meson: fix shutdown crash when component not probed
  drm/amdgpu/jpeg3: add cancel_delayed_work_sync before power gate
  drm/amdgpu/jpeg2.5: add cancel_delayed_work_sync before power gate
  drm/amdgpu/jpeg2.0: add cancel_delayed_work_sync before power gate
  drm/amdgpu/vcn3: add cancel_delayed_work_sync before power gate
  drm/amdgpu/vcn2.5: add cancel_delayed_work_sync before power gate
  drm/amdgpu/vcn2.0: add cancel_delayed_work_sync before power gate
  drm/amdgpu/vcn1: add cancel_delayed_work_sync before power gate
  drm/amdkfd: correct sienna_cichlid SDMA RLC register offset error
  drm/amd/pm: correct MGpuFanBoost setting

4 years agoMerge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.13-2021-05-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 29 May 2021 00:23:05 +0000 (14:23 -1000)]
Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.13-2021-05-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Fix error checking of BPF prog attachment in 'perf stat'.

 - Fix getting maximum number of fds in the vendor events JSON parser.

 - Move debug initialization earlier, fixing a segfault in some cases.

 - Fix eventcode of power10 JSON events.

* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.13-2021-05-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
  perf vendor events powerpc: Fix eventcode of power10 JSON events
  perf stat: Fix error check for bpf_program__attach
  perf debug: Move debug initialization earlier
  perf jevents: Fix getting maximum number of fds

4 years agoMerge tag '5.13-rc4-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 29 May 2021 00:15:47 +0000 (14:15 -1000)]
Merge tag '5.13-rc4-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Three SMB3 fixes.

  Two for stable, and the other fixes a problem pointed out with a
  recently added ioctl"

* tag '5.13-rc4-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: change format of CIFS_FULL_KEY_DUMP ioctl
  cifs: fix string declarations and assignments in tracepoints
  cifs: set server->cipher_type to AES-128-CCM for SMB3.0

4 years agoMerge tag 'nfs-for-5.13-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 28 May 2021 18:53:19 +0000 (08:53 -1000)]
Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.13-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Stable fixes:
   - Fix v4.0/v4.1 SEEK_DATA return -ENOTSUPP when set NFS_V4_2 config
   - Fix Oops in xs_tcp_send_request() when transport is disconnected
   - Fix a NULL pointer dereference in pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return()

  Bugfixes:
   - Fix instances where signal_pending() should be fatal_signal_pending()
   - fix an incorrect limit in filelayout_decode_layout()
   - Fixes for the SUNRPC backlogged RPC queue
   - Don't corrupt the value of pg_bytes_written in nfs_do_recoalesce()
   - Revert commit 586a0787ce35 ("Clean up rpcrdma_prepare_readch()")"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.13-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  nfs: Remove trailing semicolon in macros
  xprtrdma: Revert 586a0787ce35
  NFSv4: Fix v4.0/v4.1 SEEK_DATA return -ENOTSUPP when set NFS_V4_2 config
  NFS: Clean up reset of the mirror accounting variables
  NFS: Don't corrupt the value of pg_bytes_written in nfs_do_recoalesce()
  NFS: Fix an Oopsable condition in __nfs_pageio_add_request()
  SUNRPC: More fixes for backlog congestion
  SUNRPC: Fix Oops in xs_tcp_send_request() when transport is disconnected
  NFSv4: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return()
  SUNRPC in case of backlog, hand free slots directly to waiting task
  pNFS/NFSv4: Remove redundant initialization of 'rd_size'
  NFS: fix an incorrect limit in filelayout_decode_layout()
  fs/nfs: Use fatal_signal_pending instead of signal_pending

4 years agoMerge tag 'sound-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 28 May 2021 18:47:50 +0000 (08:47 -1000)]
Merge tag 'sound-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "A slightly high volume at this time due to pending ASoC fixes.

  While there are a few generic simple-card fixes for regressions, most
  of the changes are device-specific fixes: ASoC Intel SOF, codec
  clocks, other codec / platform fixes as well as usual HD-audio and
  USB-audio"

* tag 'sound-5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (37 commits)
  ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs and speaker for HP Zbook Fury 17 G8
  ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs and speaker for HP Zbook Fury 15 G8
  ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs and speaker for HP Zbook G8
  ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs for HP 855 G8
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Chain in pop reduction fixup for ThinkStation P340
  ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett2: snd_scarlett_gen2_controls_create() can be static
  ALSA: hda/realtek: the bass speaker can't output sound on Yoga 9i
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Headphone volume is controlled by Front mixer
  ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett2: Improve driver startup messages
  ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett2: Fix device hang with ehci-pci
  ALSA: usb-audio: fix control-request direction
  ASoC: qcom: lpass-cpu: Use optional clk APIs
  ASoC: cs35l33: fix an error code in probe()
  ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: don't send DAI_CONFIG IPC for older firmware
  ASoC: fsl: fix SND_SOC_IMX_RPMSG dependency
  ASoC: cs42l52: Minor tidy up of error paths
  ASoC: cs35l32: Add missing regmap use_single config
  ASoC: cs35l34: Add missing regmap use_single config
  ASoC: cs42l73: Add missing regmap use_single config
  ASoC: cs53l30: Add missing regmap use_single config
  ...

4 years agoMerge tag 'clang-features-v5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 28 May 2021 18:31:48 +0000 (08:31 -1000)]
Merge tag 'clang-features-v5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull clang feature fixes from Kees Cook:

 - Correctly pass stack frame size checking under LTO (Nick Desaulniers)

 - Avoid CFI mismatches by checking initcall_t types (Marco Elver)

* tag 'clang-features-v5.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  Makefile: LTO: have linker check -Wframe-larger-than
  init: verify that function is initcall_t at compile-time

4 years agoMerge tag 'mips-fixes_5.13_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 28 May 2021 18:24:13 +0000 (08:24 -1000)]
Merge tag 'mips-fixes_5.13_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux

Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer:

 - fix function/preempt trace hangs

 - a few build fixes

* tag 'mips-fixes_5.13_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  MIPS: Fix kernel hang under FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER and PREEMPT_TRACER
  MIPS: ralink: export rt_sysc_membase for rt2880_wdt.c
  MIPS: launch.h: add include guard to prevent build errors
  MIPS: alchemy: xxs1500: add gpio-au1000.h header file

4 years agoMerge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 28 May 2021 17:02:03 +0000 (13:02 -0400)]
Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.13, take #2

- Another state update on exit to userspace fix
- Prevent the creation of mixed 32/64 VMs

4 years agoKVM: X86: Kill off ctxt->ud
Wanpeng Li [Fri, 28 May 2021 00:01:37 +0000 (17:01 -0700)]
KVM: X86: Kill off ctxt->ud

ctxt->ud is consumed only by x86_decode_insn(), we can kill it off by
passing emulation_type to x86_decode_insn() and dropping ctxt->ud
altogether. Tracking that info in ctxt for literally one call is silly.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <1622160097-37633-2-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>

4 years agoKVM: X86: Fix warning caused by stale emulation context
Wanpeng Li [Fri, 28 May 2021 00:01:36 +0000 (17:01 -0700)]
KVM: X86: Fix warning caused by stale emulation context

Reported by syzkaller:

  WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 10526 at linux/arch/x86/kvm//x86.c:7621 x86_emulate_instruction+0x41b/0x510 [kvm]
  RIP: 0010:x86_emulate_instruction+0x41b/0x510 [kvm]
  Call Trace:
   kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x126/0x8f0 [kvm]
   vmx_handle_exit+0x11e/0x680 [kvm_intel]
   vcpu_enter_guest+0xd95/0x1b40 [kvm]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x377/0x6a0 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x389/0x630 [kvm]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8e/0xd0
   do_syscall_64+0x3c/0xb0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Commit 4a1e10d5b5d8 ("KVM: x86: handle hardware breakpoints during emulation())
adds hardware breakpoints check before emulation the instruction and parts of
emulation context initialization, actually we don't have the EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE flag
here and the emulation context will not be reused. Commit c8848cee74ff ("KVM: x86:
set ctxt->have_exception in x86_decode_insn()) triggers the warning because it
catches the stale emulation context has #UD, however, it is not during instruction
decoding which should result in EMULATION_FAILED. This patch fixes it by moving
the second part emulation context initialization into init_emulate_ctxt() and
before hardware breakpoints check. The ctxt->ud will be dropped by a follow-up
patch.

syzkaller source: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=134683fdd00000

Reported-by: syzbot+71271244f206d17f6441@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 4a1e10d5b5d8 (KVM: x86: handle hardware breakpoints during emulation)
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <1622160097-37633-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>