This patch proposes to require marked atomic accesses surrounding
raw_write_seqcount_barrier. We reason that otherwise there is no way to
guarantee propagation nor atomicity of writes before/after the barrier
[1]. For example, consider the compiler tears stores either before or
after the barrier; in this case, readers may observe a partial value,
and because readers are unaware that writes are going on (writes are not
in a seq-writer critical section), will complete the seq-reader critical
section while having observed some partial state.
[1] https://lwn.net/Articles/793253/
This came up when designing and implementing KCSAN, because KCSAN would
flag these accesses as data-races. After careful analysis, our reasoning
as above led us to conclude that the best thing to do is to propose an
amendment to the raw_seqcount_barrier usage.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
if seq_file .next fuction does not change position index,
read after some lseek can generate unexpected output.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283 Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
if seq_file .next fuction does not change position index,
read after some lseek can generate unexpected output.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283 Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
if seq_file .next fuction does not change position index,
read after some lseek can generate unexpected output.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283 Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Omar Sandoval reported that a 4G fallocate on the realtime device causes
filesystem shutdowns due to a log reservation overflow that happens when
we log the rtbitmap updates. Factor rtbitmap/rtsummary updates into the
the tr_write and tr_itruncate log reservation calculation.
"The following reproducer results in a transaction log overrun warning
for me:
In kvm_vgic_dist_init() called from kvm_vgic_map_resources(), if
dist->vgic_model is invalid, dist->spis will be freed without set
dist->spis = NULL. And in vgicv2 resources clean up path,
__kvm_vgic_destroy() will be called to free allocated resources.
And dist->spis will be freed again in clean up chain because we
forget to set dist->spis = NULL in kvm_vgic_dist_init() failed
path. So double free would happen.
Initialization is not guaranteed to zero padding bytes so use an
explicit memset instead to avoid leaking any kernel content in any
possible padding bytes.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/dfa331c00881d61c8ee51577a082d8bebd61805c.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
It was observed Baytrail-based chromebooks could cause continuous PLL
unlocked when using playback stream and capture stream simultaneously.
Specifically, starting a capture stream after started a playback stream.
As a result, the audio data could corrupt or turn completely silent.
As the datasheet suggested, the maximum PLL lock time should be 7 msec.
The workaround resets the codec softly by toggling SHDN off and on if
PLL failed to lock for 10 msec. Notably, there is no suggested hold
time for SHDN off.
On Baytrail-based chromebooks, it would easily happen continuous PLL
unlocked if there is a 10 msec delay between SHDN off and on. Removes
the msleep().
Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191122073114.219945-2-tzungbi@google.com Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currenly we doesn't assume that a server may break a lease
from RWH to RW which causes us setting a wrong lease state
on a file and thus mistakenly flushing data and byte-range
locks and purging cached data on the client. This leads to
performance degradation because subsequent IOs go directly
to the server.
Fix this by propagating new lease state and epoch values
to the oplock break handler through cifsFileInfo structure
and removing the use of cifsInodeInfo flags for that. It
allows to avoid some races of several lease/oplock breaks
using those flags in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Added the fix so the if driver properly sent the abort it tries to remove
it from the firmware's list of outstanding commands regardless of the abort
status. This means that the task gets freed 'now' rather than possibly
getting freed later when the scsi layer thinks it's leaked but still valid.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191114100910.6153-10-deepak.ukey@microchip.com Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: peter chang <dpf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Deepak Ukey <deepak.ukey@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Viswas G <Viswas.G@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Before this patch, gfs2_create_inode had a use-after-free for the
iopen glock in some error paths because it did this:
gfs2_glock_put(io_gl);
fail_gunlock2:
if (io_gl)
clear_bit(GLF_INODE_CREATING, &io_gl->gl_flags);
In some cases, the io_gl was used for create and only had one
reference, so the glock might be freed before the clear_bit().
This patch tries to straighten it out by only jumping to the
error paths where iopen is properly set, and moving the
gfs2_glock_put after the clear_bit.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
With large eMMC cards, it is possible to create general purpose
partitions that are bigger than 4GB. The size member of the mmc_part
struct is only an unsigned int which overflows for gp partitions larger
than 4GB. Change this to a u64 to handle the overflow.
When a new fastmap is about to be written UBI must make sure it has a
free block for a fastmap anchor available. For this ubi_update_fastmap()
calls ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs(). This stopped working with 2e8f08deabbc
("ubi: Fix races around ubi_refill_pools()"), with this commit the wear
leveling code is blocked and can no longer produce free PEBs. UBI then
more often than not falls back to write the new fastmap anchor to the
same block it was already on which means the same erase block gets
erased during each fastmap write and wears out quite fast.
As the locking prevents us from producing the anchor PEB when we
actually need it, this patch changes the strategy for creating the
anchor PEB. We no longer create it on demand right before we want to
write a fastmap, but instead we create an anchor PEB right after we have
written a fastmap. This gives us enough time to produce a new anchor PEB
before it is needed. To make sure we have an anchor PEB for the very
first fastmap write we call ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs() during
initialisation as well.
Fixes: 2e8f08deabbc ("ubi: Fix races around ubi_refill_pools()") Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The leaf format xattr addition helper xfs_attr3_leaf_add_work()
adjusts the block freemap in a couple places. The first update drops
the size of the freemap that the caller had already selected to
place the xattr name/value data. Before the function returns, it
also checks whether the entries array has encroached on a freemap
range by virtue of the new entry addition. This is necessary because
the entries array grows from the start of the block (but end of the
block header) towards the end of the block while the name/value data
grows from the end of the block in the opposite direction. If the
associated freemap is already empty, however, size is zero and the
subtraction underflows the field and causes corruption.
This is reproduced rarely by generic/070. The observed behavior is
that a smaller sized freemap is aligned to the end of the entries
list, several subsequent xattr additions land in larger freemaps and
the entries list expands into the smaller freemap until it is fully
consumed and then underflows. Note that it is not otherwise a
corruption for the entries array to consume an empty freemap because
the nameval list (i.e. the firstused pointer in the xattr header)
starts beyond the end of the corrupted freemap.
Update the freemap size modification to account for the fact that
the freemap entry can be empty and thus stale.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We are overoptimistic about taking the fast path there; seeing
the same value in ->d_parent after having grabbed a reference
to that parent does *not* mean that it has remained our parent
all along.
That wouldn't be a big deal (in the end it is our parent and
we have grabbed the reference we are about to return), but...
the situation with barriers is messed up.
We might have hit the following sequence:
d is a dentry of /tmp/a/b
CPU1: CPU2:
parent = d->d_parent (i.e. dentry of /tmp/a)
rename /tmp/a/b to /tmp/b
rmdir /tmp/a, making its dentry negative
grab reference to parent,
end up with cached parent->d_inode (NULL)
mkdir /tmp/a, rename /tmp/b to /tmp/a/b
recheck d->d_parent, which is back to original
decide that everything's fine and return the reference we'd got.
The trouble is, caller (on CPU1) will observe dget_parent()
returning an apparently negative dentry. It actually is positive,
but CPU1 has stale ->d_inode cached.
Use d->d_seq to see if it has been moved instead of rechecking ->d_parent.
NOTE: we are *NOT* going to retry on any kind of ->d_seq mismatch;
we just go into the slow path in such case. We don't wait for ->d_seq
to become even either - again, if we are racing with renames, we
can bloody well go to slow path anyway.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When devm_request_irq fails, currently, the function
dma_async_device_unregister gets called. This doesn't free
the resources allocated by of_dma_controller_register.
Therefore, we have called of_dma_controller_free for this purpose.
This patch fix a lost wake-up problem caused by the race between
mca_cannibalize_lock and bch_cannibalize_unlock.
Consider two processes, A and B. Process A is executing
mca_cannibalize_lock, while process B takes c->btree_cache_alloc_lock
and is executing bch_cannibalize_unlock. The problem happens that after
process A executes cmpxchg and will execute prepare_to_wait. In this
timeslice process B executes wake_up, but after that process A executes
prepare_to_wait and set the state to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE. Then process A
goes to sleep but no one will wake up it. This problem may cause bcache
device to dead.
As part of commit f45d1225adb0 ("tracing: Kernel access to Ftrace
instances") we exported certain functions. Here, we are adding some additional
NULL checks to ensure safe usage by users of these APIs.
link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195657
cmd/rsp buffers are expected to be in the same ACPI region.
For Zen+ CPUs BIOS's might report two different regions, some of
them also report region sizes inconsistent with values from TPM
registers.
Work around the issue by storing ACPI regions declared for the
device in a fixed array and adding an array for pointers to
corresponding possibly allocated resources in crb_map_io function.
This data was previously held for a single resource
in struct crb_priv (iobase field) and local variable io_res in
crb_map_io function. ACPI resources array is used to find index of
corresponding region for each buffer and make the buffer size
consistent with region's length. Array of pointers to allocated
resources is used to map the region at most once.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Lazeev <ivan.lazeev@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If a child device calls mfd_cell_{en,dis}able() without an appropriate
call-back being set, we are likely to encounter a panic. Avoid this
by adding suitable checking.
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Else there may be a double-free problem, because cfi->cfiq will
be freed by mtd_do_chip_probe() if both the two invocations of
check_cmd_set() return failure.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 8057 Comm: syz-fuzzer Not tainted 5.4.0-rc6+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When reading sysfs nvme_info file while a remote port leaves and comes
back, a NULL pointer is encountered. The issue is due to ndlp list
corruption as the the nvme_info_show does not use the same lock as the rest
of the code.
Correct by removing the rcu_xxx_lock calls and replace by the host_lock and
phba->hbaLock spinlocks that are used by the rest of the driver. Given
we're called from sysfs, we are safe to use _irq rather than _irqsave.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105005708.7399-4-jsmart2021@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dick Kennedy <dick.kennedy@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The memory chunk io_req is released by mempool_free. Accessing
io_req->start_time will result in a use after free bug. The variable
start_time is a backup of the timestamp. So, use start_time here to
avoid use after free.
There is another kHz-conversion bug in the code, resulting in integer
overflow. Although, this time the resulting value is 4294966296 and it's
close to ULONG_MAX, which is okay in this case.
Error was detected by PVS-Studio:
V512 A call of the 'sprintf' function will lead to overflow of
the buffer 'led_data->led_cdev_name'.
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Oleh Kravchenko <oleg@kaa.org.ua> Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
LLVM implemented a recent "libcall optimization" that lowers calls to
`sprintf(dest, "%s", str)` where the return value is used to
`stpcpy(dest, str) - dest`.
This generally avoids the machinery involved in parsing format strings.
`stpcpy` is just like `strcpy` except it returns the pointer to the new
tail of `dest`. This optimization was introduced into clang-12.
Implement this so that we don't observe linkage failures due to missing
symbol definitions for `stpcpy`.
Similar to last year's fire drill with: commit 5f074f3e192f
("lib/string.c: implement a basic bcmp")
The kernel is somewhere between a "freestanding" environment (no full
libc) and "hosted" environment (many symbols from libc exist with the
same type, function signature, and semantics).
As Peter Anvin notes, there's not really a great way to inform the
compiler that you're targeting a freestanding environment but would like
to opt-in to some libcall optimizations (see pr/47280 below), rather
than opt-out.
Arvind notes, -fno-builtin-* behaves slightly differently between GCC
and Clang, and Clang is missing many __builtin_* definitions, which I
consider a bug in Clang and am working on fixing.
Masahiro summarizes the subtle distinction between compilers justly:
To prevent transformation from foo() into bar(), there are two ways in
Clang to do that; -fno-builtin-foo, and -fno-builtin-bar. There is
only one in GCC; -fno-buitin-foo.
(Any difference in that behavior in Clang is likely a bug from a missing
__builtin_* definition.)
Masahiro also notes:
We want to disable optimization from foo() to bar(),
but we may still benefit from the optimization from
foo() into something else. If GCC implements the same transform, we
would run into a problem because it is not -fno-builtin-bar, but
-fno-builtin-foo that disables that optimization.
In this regard, -fno-builtin-foo would be more future-proof than
-fno-built-bar, but -fno-builtin-foo is still potentially overkill. We
may want to prevent calls from foo() being optimized into calls to
bar(), but we still may want other optimization on calls to foo().
It seems that compilers today don't quite provide the fine grain control
over which libcall optimizations pseudo-freestanding environments would
prefer.
Finally, Kees notes that this interface is unsafe, so we should not
encourage its use. As such, I've removed the declaration from any
header, but it still needs to be exported to avoid linkage errors in
modules.
We found a Mic detection issue on many Lenovo laptops, those laptops
belong to differnt models and they have different audio design like
internal mic connects to the codec or PCH, they all have this problem,
the problem is if plugging a headset before powerup/reboot the
machine, after booting up, the headphone could be detected but Mic
couldn't. If we plug out and plug in the headset, both headphone and
Mic could be detected then.
Through debugging we found the codec on those laptops are same, it is
alc257, and if we don't disable the 3k pulldown in alc256_shutup(),
the issue will be fixed. So far there is no pop noise or power
consumption regression on those laptops after this change.
Cc: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914065118.19238-1-hui.wang@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Several people reported in the kernel bugzilla that between v4.12 and v4.13
the magic which works around broken hardware and BIOSes to find the proper
timer interrupt delivery mode stopped working for some older affected
platforms which need to fall back to ExtINT delivery mode.
The reason is that the core code changed to keep track of the masked and
disabled state of an interrupt line more accurately to avoid the expensive
hardware operations.
That broke an assumption in i8259_make_irq() which invokes
Up to v4.12 this worked because enable_irq() unconditionally unmasked the
interrupt line, but after the state tracking improvements this is not
longer the case because the IO/APIC uses lazy disabling. So the line state
is unmasked which means that enable_irq() does not call into the new irq
chip to unmask it.
In principle this is a shortcoming of the core code, but it's more than
unclear whether the core code should try to reset state. At least this
cannot be done unconditionally as that would break other existing use cases
where the chip type is changed, e.g. when changing the trigger type, but
the callers expect the state to be preserved.
As the way how check_timer() is switching the delivery modes is truly
unique, the obvious fix is to simply unmask the i8259 manually after
changing the mode to ExtINT delivery and switching the irq chip to the
legacy PIC.
Note, that the fixes tag is not really precise, but identifies the commit
which broke the assumptions in the IO/APIC and i8259 code and that's the
kernel version to which this needs to be backported.
`best_clock` is an object that may be sent out. Object `clock`
contains uninitialized bytes that are copied to `best_clock`,
which leads to memory disclosure and information leak.
When the option is RTC_PLL_GET, pll will be copied to userland
via copy_to_user. pll is initialized using mach_get_rtc_pll indirect
call and mach_get_rtc_pll is only assigned with function
q40_get_rtc_pll in arch/m68k/q40/config.c.
In function q40_get_rtc_pll, the field pll_ctrl is not initialized.
This will leak uninitialized stack content to userland.
Fix this by zeroing the uninitialized field.
As told by Catalin: "On arm64 without hardware Access Flag, copying from
user will fail because the pte is old and cannot be marked young. So we
always end up with zeroed page after fork() + CoW for pfn mappings. we
don't always have a hardware-managed access flag on arm64."
This patch fixes it by calling pte_mkyoung. Also, the parameter is
changed because vmf should be passed to cow_user_page()
Add a WARN_ON_ONCE when __copy_from_user_inatomic() returns error
in case there can be some obscure use-case (by Kirill).
If firmware reports rate_max > WMI_TPC_RATE_MAX(WMI_TPC_FINAL_RATE_MAX)
or num_tx_chain > WMI_TPC_TX_N_CHAIN, it will cause array out-of-bounds
access, so print a warning and reset to avoid memory corruption.
Tested HW: QCA9984
Tested FW: 10.4-3.9.0.2-00035
Signed-off-by: Miaoqing Pan <miaoqing@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Make dma_fence_enable_sw_signaling() behave like its
dma_fence_add_callback() and dma_fence_default_wait() counterparts and
perform the test to enable signaling under the fence->lock, along with
the action to do so. This ensure that should an implementation be trying
to flush the cb_list (by signaling) on retirement before freeing the
fence, it can do so in a race-free manner.
See also 0fc89b6802ba ("dma-fence: Simply wrap dma_fence_signal_locked
with dma_fence_signal").
v2: Refactor all 3 enable_signaling paths to use a common function.
v3: Don't argue, just keep the tracepoint in the existing spot.
Currently, the SELinux LSM prevents one from setting the
`security.selinux` xattr on an inode without a policy first being
loaded. However, this restriction is problematic: it makes it impossible
to have newly created files with the correct label before actually
loading the policy.
This is relevant in distributions like Fedora, where the policy is
loaded by systemd shortly after pivoting out of the initrd. In such
instances, all files created prior to pivoting will be unlabeled. One
then has to relabel them after pivoting, an operation which inherently
races with other processes trying to access those same files.
Going further, there are use cases for creating the entire root
filesystem on first boot from the initrd (e.g. Container Linux supports
this today[1], and we'd like to support it in Fedora CoreOS as well[2]).
One can imagine doing this in two ways: at the block device level (e.g.
laying down a disk image), or at the filesystem level. In the former,
labeling can simply be part of the image. But even in the latter
scenario, one still really wants to be able to set the right labels when
populating the new filesystem.
This patch enables this by changing behaviour in the following two ways:
1. allow `setxattr` if we're not initialized
2. don't try to set the in-core inode SID if we're not initialized;
instead leave it as `LABEL_INVALID` so that revalidation may be
attempted at a later time
Note the first hunk of this patch is mostly the same as a previously
discussed one[3], though it was part of a larger series which wasn't
accepted.
Co-developed-by: Victor Kamensky <kamensky@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Victor Kamensky <kamensky@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lebon <jlebon@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If the call to uart_add_one_port() in serial8250_register_8250_port()
fails, a half-initialized entry in the serial_8250ports[] array is left
behind.
A subsequent reprobe of the same serial port causes that entry to be
reused. Because uart->port.dev is set, uart_remove_one_port() is called
for the half-initialized entry and bails out with an error message:
The same happens on failure of mctrl_gpio_init() since commit 4a96895f74c9 ("tty/serial/8250: use mctrl_gpio helpers").
Fix by zeroing the uart->port.dev pointer in the probe error path.
The bug was introduced in v2.6.10 by historical commit befff6f5bf5f
("[SERIAL] Add new port registration/unregistration functions."):
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/befff6f5bf5f
The commit added an unconditional call to uart_remove_one_port() in
serial8250_register_port(). In v3.7, commit 835d844d1a28 ("8250_pnp:
do pnp probe before legacy probe") made that call conditional on
uart->port.dev which allows me to fix the issue by zeroing that pointer
in the error path. Thus, the present commit will fix the problem as far
back as v3.7 whereas still older versions need to also cherry-pick 835d844d1a28.
Fixes: 835d844d1a28 ("8250_pnp: do pnp probe before legacy probe") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.10 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.10: 835d844d1a28: 8250_pnp: do pnp probe before legacy Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b4a072013ee1a1d13ee06b4325afb19bda57ca1b.1589285873.git.lukas@wunner.de
[iwamatsu: Backported to 4.14, 4.19: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu (CIP) <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Aggregation effects are extremely common with wifi, cellular, and cable
modem link technologies, ACK decimation in middleboxes, and LRO and GRO
in receiving hosts. The aggregation can happen in either direction,
data or ACKs, but in either case the aggregation effect is visible
to the sender in the ACK stream.
Previously BBR's sending was often limited by cwnd under severe ACK
aggregation/decimation because BBR sized the cwnd at 2*BDP. If packets
were acked in bursts after long delays (e.g. one ACK acking 5*BDP after
5*RTT), BBR's sending was halted after sending 2*BDP over 2*RTT, leaving
the bottleneck idle for potentially long periods. Note that loss-based
congestion control does not have this issue because when facing
aggregation it continues increasing cwnd after bursts of ACKs, growing
cwnd until the buffer is full.
To achieve good throughput in the presence of aggregation effects, this
algorithm allows the BBR sender to put extra data in flight to keep the
bottleneck utilized during silences in the ACK stream that it has evidence
to suggest were caused by aggregation.
A summary of the algorithm: when a burst of packets are acked by a
stretched ACK or a burst of ACKs or both, BBR first estimates the expected
amount of data that should have been acked, based on its estimated
bandwidth. Then the surplus ("extra_acked") is recorded in a windowed-max
filter to estimate the recent level of observed ACK aggregation. Then cwnd
is increased by the ACK aggregation estimate. The larger cwnd avoids BBR
being cwnd-limited in the face of ACK silences that recent history suggests
were caused by aggregation. As a sanity check, the ACK aggregation degree
is upper-bounded by the cwnd (at the time of measurement) and a global max
of BW * 100ms. The algorithm is further described by the following
presentation:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/101/materials/slides-101-iccrg-an-update-on-bbr-work-at-google-00
In our internal testing, we observed a significant increase in BBR
throughput (measured using netperf), in a basic wifi setup.
- Host1 (sender on ethernet) -> AP -> Host2 (receiver on wifi)
- 2.4 GHz -> BBR before: ~73 Mbps; BBR after: ~102 Mbps; CUBIC: ~100 Mbps
- 5.0 GHz -> BBR before: ~362 Mbps; BBR after: ~593 Mbps; CUBIC: ~601 Mbps
Also, this code is running globally on YouTube TCP connections and produced
significant bandwidth increases for YouTube traffic.
This is based on Ian Swett's max_ack_height_ algorithm from the
QUIC BBR implementation.
Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Because bbr_target_cwnd() is really a general-purpose BBR helper for
computing some volume of inflight data as a function of the estimated
BDP, refactor it into following helper functions:
- bbr_bdp()
- bbr_quantization_budget()
- bbr_inflight()
Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It only happens on our 1-vcpu instances, because there's no chance for
oom reaper to run to reclaim the to-be-killed process.
Add a cond_resched() at the upper shrink_node_memcgs() to solve this
issue, this will mean that we will get a scheduling point for each memcg
in the reclaimed hierarchy without any dependency on the reclaimable
memory in that memcg thus making it more predictable.
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1598495549-67324-1-git-send-email-xlpang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Julius Hemanth Pitti <jpitti@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst implies, building the kernel with a
full set of LLVM tools gets very verbose and unwieldy.
Provide a single switch LLVM=1 to use Clang and LLVM tools instead
of GCC and Binutils. You can pass it from the command line or as an
environment variable.
Please note LLVM=1 does not turn on the integrated assembler. You need
to pass LLVM_IAS=1 to use it. When the upstream kernel is ready for the
integrated assembler, I think we can make it default.
We discussed what we need, and we agreed to go with a simple boolean
flag that switches both target and host tools:
When multiple versions of LLVM are installed, I just thought supporting
LLVM_DIR=/path/to/my/llvm/bin/ might be useful.
CC = $(LLVM_DIR)clang
LD = $(LLVM_DIR)ld.lld
...
However, we can handle this by modifying PATH. So, we decided to not do
this.
- LLVM_SUFFIX
Some distributions (e.g. Debian) package specific versions of LLVM with
naming conventions that use the version as a suffix.
CC = clang$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
LD = ld.lld(LLVM_SUFFIX)
...
will allow a user to pass LLVM_SUFFIX=-11 to use clang-11 etc.,
but the suffixed versions in /usr/bin/ are symlinks to binaries in
/usr/lib/llvm-#/bin/, so this can also be handled by PATH.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> # build Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
[nd: conflict in exported vars list from not backporting commit e83b9f55448a ("kbuild: add ability to generate BTF type info for vmlinux")]
[nd: hunk against Documentation/kbuild/kbuild.rst dropped due to not backporting
commit cd238effefa2 ("docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst")] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The 'AS' variable is unused for building the kernel. Only the remaining
usage is to turn on the integrated assembler. A boolean flag is a better
fit for this purpose.
AS=clang was added for experts. So, I replaced it with LLVM_IAS=1,
breaking the backward compatibility.
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As commit 5ef872636ca7 ("kbuild: get rid of misleading $(AS) from
documents") noted, we rarely use $(AS) directly in the kernel build.
Now that the only/last user of $(AS) in drivers/net/wan/Makefile was
converted to $(CC), $(AS) is no longer used in the build process.
You can still pass in AS=clang, which is just a switch to turn on
the LLVM integrated assembler.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
[nd: conflict in exported vars list from not backporting commit e83b9f55448a ("kbuild: add ability to generate BTF type info for vmlinux")] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Introduce a new READELF variable to top-level Makefile, so the name of
readelf binary can be specified.
Before this change the name of the binary was hardcoded to
"$(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf" which might not be present for every
toolchain.
This allows to build with LLVM Object Reader by using make parameter
READELF=llvm-readelf.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/771 Signed-off-by: Dmitry Golovin <dima@golovin.in> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
[nd: conflict in exported vars list from not backporting commit e83b9f55448a ("kbuild: add ability to generate BTF type info for vmlinux")] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The firmware source, wanxlfw.S, is currently compiled by the combo of
$(CPP) and $(M68KAS). This is not what we usually do for compiling *.S
files. In fact, this Makefile is the only user of $(AS) in the kernel
build.
Instead of combining $(CPP) and (AS) from different tool sets, using
$(M68KCC) as an assembler driver is simpler, and saner.
As far as I understood from the Kconfig help text, this build rule is
used to rebuild the driver firmware, which runs on an old m68k-based
chip. So, you need m68k tools for the firmware rebuild.
wanxl.c is a PCI driver, but CONFIG_M68K does not select CONFIG_HAVE_PCI.
So, you cannot enable CONFIG_WANXL_BUILD_FIRMWARE for ARCH=m68k. In other
words, ifeq ($(ARCH),m68k) is false here.
I am keeping the dead code for now, but rebuilding the firmware requires
'as68k' and 'ld68k', which I do not have in hand.
Instead, the kernel.org m68k GCC [1] successfully built it.
Allowing a user to pass in CROSS_COMPILE_M68K= is handier.
Define and export OBJSIZE variable for "size" tool from binutils to be
used in architecture specific Makefiles (naming the variable just "SIZE"
would be too risky). In particular this tool is useful to perform checks
that early boot code is not using bss section (which might have not been
zeroed yet or intersects with initrd or other files boot loader might
have put right after the linux kernel).
Add keyword support so that our mailing list gets cc'ed for clang/llvm
patches. We're pretty active on our mailing list so far as code review.
There are numerous Googlers like myself that are paid to support
building the Linux kernel with Clang and LLVM.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190620001907.255803-1-ndesaulniers@google.com Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Kfir reported that pmtu exceptions are not created properly for
deployments where multipath routes use the same device.
After some digging I see 2 compounding problems:
1. ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu is updating the flowi4_oif *after*
the route lookup. This is the second use case where this has
been a problem (the first is related to use of vti devices with
VRF). I can not find any reason for the oif to be changed after the
lookup; the code goes back to the start of git. It does not seem
logical so remove it.
2. fib_lookups for exceptions do not call fib_select_path to handle
multipath route selection based on the hash.
The end result is that the fib_lookup used to add the exception
always creates it based using the first leg of the route.
for h in host1 host2 host3; do
ip netns add ${h}
ip -netns ${h} link set lo up
ip netns exec ${h} sysctl -wq net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
done
ip netns add switch
ip -netns switch li set lo up
ip -netns switch link add br0 type bridge stp 0
ip -netns switch link set br0 up
for n in 1 2 3; do
ip -netns switch link add eth-sw type veth peer name eth-h${n}
ip -netns switch li set eth-h${n} master br0 up
ip -netns switch li set eth-sw netns host${n} name eth0
done
ip -netns host1 addr add 192.168.252.209/24 dev eth0
ip -netns host1 link set dev eth0 up
ip -netns host1 route add 192.168.247.0/24 \
nexthop via 192.168.252.250 dev eth0 nexthop via 192.168.252.252 dev eth0
ip -netns host2 addr add 192.168.252.250/24 dev eth0
ip -netns host2 link set dev eth0 up
ip -netns host2 addr add 192.168.252.252/24 dev eth0
ip -netns host3 link set dev eth0 up
ip netns add tunnel
ip -netns tunnel li set lo up
ip -netns tunnel li add br0 type bridge
ip -netns tunnel li set br0 up
for n in $(seq 11 20); do
ip -netns tunnel addr add dev br0 192.168.247.${n}/24
done
for n in 2 3
do
ip -netns tunnel link add vti${n} type veth peer name eth${n}
ip -netns tunnel link set eth${n} mtu 1360 master br0 up
ip -netns tunnel link set vti${n} netns host${n} mtu 1360 up
ip -netns host${n} addr add dev vti${n} 192.168.247.${n}/24
done
ip -netns tunnel ro add default nexthop via 192.168.247.2 nexthop via 192.168.247.3
ip netns exec host1 ping -M do -s 1400 -c3 -I 192.168.252.209 192.168.247.11
ip netns exec host1 ping -M do -s 1400 -c3 -I 192.168.252.209 192.168.247.15
ip -netns host1 ro ls cache
Before this patch the cache always shows exceptions against the first
leg in the multipath route; 192.168.252.250 per this example. Since the
hash has an initial random seed, you may need to vary the final octet
more than what is listed. In my tests, using addresses between 11 and 19
usually found 1 that used both legs.
With this patch, the cache will have exceptions for both legs.
Fixes: 4895c771c7f0 ("ipv4: Add FIB nexthop exceptions") Reported-by: Kfir Itzhak <mastertheknife@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
skb_put_padto() and __skb_put_padto() callers
must check return values or risk use-after-free.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If skb_put_padto() returns an error, skb has been freed.
Better not touch it anymore, as reported by syzbot [1]
Note to qrtr maintainers : this suggests qrtr_sendmsg()
should adjust sock_alloc_send_skb() second parameter
to account for the potential added alignment to avoid
reallocation.
[1]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __skb_insert include/linux/skbuff.h:1907 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __skb_queue_before include/linux/skbuff.h:2016 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __skb_queue_tail include/linux/skbuff.h:2049 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in skb_queue_tail+0x6b/0x120 net/core/skbuff.c:3146
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88804d8ab3c0 by task syz-executor.4/4316
If we have unbound the PHY driver prior to calling phy_detach() (often
via phy_disconnect()) then we can cause a NULL pointer de-reference
accessing the driver owner member. The steps to reproduce are:
echo unimac-mdio-0:01 > /sys/class/net/eth0/phydev/driver/unbind
ip link set eth0 down
Fixes: cafe8df8b9bc ("net: phy: Fix lack of reference count on PHY driver") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Returning "unknown" as a temperature value violates the hwmon interface
rules. Appropriate error codes should be returned via device_attribute
show instead. These will ultimately be propagated to the user via the
file system interface.
In addition to the corrected error handling, it is an even better idea to
not present the sensor in sysfs at all if it is known that the read will
definitely fail. Given that temp1_input is currently the only sensor
reported, ensure no hwmon registration if TEMP_MONITOR_QUERY is not
supported or if it will fail due to access permissions. Something smarter
may be needed if and when other sensors are added.
Fixes: 12cce90b934b ("bnxt_en: fix HWRM error when querying VF temperature") Signed-off-by: Edwin Peer <edwin.peer@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In tipc_buf_append() it may change skb's frag_list, and it causes
problems when this skb is cloned. skb_unclone() doesn't really
make this skb's flag_list available to change.
Shuang Li has reported an use-after-free issue because of this
when creating quite a few macvlan dev over the same dev, where
the broadcast packets will be cloned and go up to the stack:
So fix it by using skb_unshare() instead, which would create a new
skb for the cloned frag and it'll be safe to change its frag_list.
The similar things were also done in sctp_make_reassembled_event(),
which is using skb_copy().
Reported-by: Shuang Li <shuali@redhat.com> Fixes: 37e22164a8a3 ("tipc: rename and move message reassembly function") Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int fds[2] = { -1, -1 };
socketpair(PF_TIPC, SOCK_STREAM /* or SOCK_DGRAM */, 0, fds);
if (fork() == 0)
_exit(read(fds[0], NULL, 1));
shutdown(fds[0], SHUT_RDWR); /* This must make read() return. */
wait(NULL); /* To be woken up by _exit(). */
return 0;
}
----------
Since shutdown(SHUT_RDWR) should affect all processes sharing that socket,
unconditionally setting sk->sk_shutdown to SHUTDOWN_MASK will be the right
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tipc_group_add_to_tree() returns silently if `key` matches `nkey` of an
existing node, causing tipc_group_create_member() to leak memory. Let
tipc_group_add_to_tree() return an error in such a case, so that
tipc_group_create_member() can handle it properly.
Fixes: 75da2163dbb6 ("tipc: introduce communication groups") Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+f95d90c454864b3b5bc9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=048390604fe1b60df34150265479202f10e13aff Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently there is concurrent reset and enqueue operation for the
same lockless qdisc when there is no lock to synchronize the
q->enqueue() in __dev_xmit_skb() with the qdisc reset operation in
qdisc_deactivate() called by dev_deactivate_queue(), which may cause
out-of-bounds access for priv->ring[] in hns3 driver if user has
requested a smaller queue num when __dev_xmit_skb() still enqueue a
skb with a larger queue_mapping after the corresponding qdisc is
reset, and call hns3_nic_net_xmit() with that skb later.
Reused the existing synchronize_net() in dev_deactivate_many() to
make sure skb with larger queue_mapping enqueued to old qdisc(which
is saved in dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping) will always be reset when
dev_reset_queue() is called.
Fixes: 6b3ba9146fe6 ("net: sched: allow qdiscs to handle locking") Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When IPV6_SEG6_HMAC is enabled and CRYPTO is disabled, it results in the
following Kbuild warning:
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for CRYPTO_HMAC
Depends on [n]: CRYPTO [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- IPV6_SEG6_HMAC [=y] && NET [=y] && INET [=y] && IPV6 [=y]
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for CRYPTO_SHA1
Depends on [n]: CRYPTO [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- IPV6_SEG6_HMAC [=y] && NET [=y] && INET [=y] && IPV6 [=y]
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for CRYPTO_SHA256
Depends on [n]: CRYPTO [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- IPV6_SEG6_HMAC [=y] && NET [=y] && INET [=y] && IPV6 [=y]
The reason is that IPV6_SEG6_HMAC selects CRYPTO_HMAC, CRYPTO_SHA1, and
CRYPTO_SHA256 without depending on or selecting CRYPTO while those configs
are subordinate to CRYPTO.
Honor the kconfig menu hierarchy to remove kconfig dependency warnings.
Fixes: bf355b8d2c30 ("ipv6: sr: add core files for SR HMAC support") Signed-off-by: Necip Fazil Yildiran <fazilyildiran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The parameter passed via DCB_ATTR_DCB_BUFFER is a struct dcbnl_buffer. The
field prio2buffer is an array of IEEE_8021Q_MAX_PRIORITIES bytes, where
each value is a number of a buffer to direct that priority's traffic to.
That value is however never validated to lie within the bounds set by
DCBX_MAX_BUFFERS. The only driver that currently implements the callback is
mlx5 (maintainers CCd), and that does not do any validation either, in
particual allowing incorrect configuration if the prio2buffer value does
not fit into 4 bits.
Instead of offloading the need to validate the buffer index to drivers, do
it right there in core, and bounce the request if the value is too large.
CC: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com> CC: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com> Fixes: e549f6f9c098 ("net/dcb: Add dcbnl buffer attribute") Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: 421842edeaf6 ("net/ipv6: Add fib6_null_entry") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, in tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack() and tcp_v4_send_reset(), we
echo the TOS value of the received packets in the response.
However, we do not want to echo the lower 2 ECN bits in accordance
with RFC 3168 6.1.5 robustness principles.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are a couple bugs here:
1) If opt[1] is zero then this results in a forever loop. If the value
is less than 2 then it is invalid.
2) It assumes that "len" is more than sizeof(valid_accm) or 6 which can
result in memory corruption.
In the case of LCP_OPTION_ACCM, then we should check "opt[1]" instead
of "len" because, if "opt[1]" is less than sizeof(valid_accm) then
"nak_len" gets out of sync and it can lead to memory corruption in the
next iterations through the loop. In case of LCP_OPTION_MAGIC, the
only valid value for opt[1] is 6, but the code is trying to log invalid
data so we should only discard the data when "len" is less than 6
because that leads to a read overflow.
Reported-by: ChenNan Of Chaitin Security Research Lab <whutchennan@gmail.com> Fixes: e022c2f07ae5 ("WAN: new synchronous PPP implementation for generic HDLC.") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch adds transport ports information for route lookup so that
IPsec can select Geneve tunnel traffic to do encryption. This is
needed for OVS/OVN IPsec with encrypted Geneve tunnels.
This can be tested by configuring a host-host VPN using an IKE
daemon and specifying port numbers. For example, for an
Openswan-type configuration, the following parameters should be
configured on both hosts and IPsec set up as-per normal:
$ cat /etc/ipsec.conf
conn in
...
left=$IP1
right=$IP2
...
leftprotoport=udp/6081
rightprotoport=udp
...
conn out
...
left=$IP1
right=$IP2
...
leftprotoport=udp
rightprotoport=udp/6081
...
The tunnel can then be setup using "ip" on both hosts (but
changing the relevant IP addresses):
$ ip link add tun type geneve id 1000 remote $IP2
$ ip addr add 192.168.0.1/24 dev tun
$ ip link set tun up
This can then be tested by pinging from $IP1:
$ ping 192.168.0.2
Without this patch the traffic is unencrypted on the wire.
Fixes: 2d07dc79fe04 ("geneve: add initial netdev driver for GENEVE tunnels") Signed-off-by: Qiuyu Xiao <qiuyu.xiao.qyx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Gray <mark.d.gray@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pass the correct offset to clear the stale filter hit
bytes counter. Otherwise, the counter starts incrementing
from the stale information, instead of 0.
Fixes: 12b276fbf6e0 ("cxgb4: add support to create hash filters") Signed-off-by: Ganji Aravind <ganji.aravind@chelsio.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A migrating transparent huge page has to already be unmapped. Otherwise,
the page could be modified while it is being copied to a new page and data
could be lost. The function __split_huge_pmd() checks for a PMD migration
entry before calling __split_huge_pmd_locked() leading one to think that
__split_huge_pmd_locked() can handle splitting a migrating PMD.
However, the code always increments the page->_mapcount and adjusts the
memory control group accounting assuming the page is mapped.
Also, if the PMD entry is a migration PMD entry, the call to
is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd) is incorrect because it calls pmd_pfn(pmd) instead
of migration_entry_to_pfn(pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd)). Fix these problems by
checking for a PMD migration entry.
Fixes: 84c3fc4e9c56 ("mm: thp: check pmd migration entry in common path") Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.14+] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200903183140.19055-1-rcampbell@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If a kprobe is marked as gone, we should not kill it again. Otherwise, we
can disarm the kprobe more than once. In that case, the statistics of
kprobe_ftrace_enabled can unbalance which can lead to that kprobe do not
work.
Fixes: e8386a0cb22f ("kprobes: support probing module __exit function") Co-developed-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: "Naveen N . Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200822030055.32383-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
when kmalloc() fails in kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(), before removing
the bus, we should iterate over all other devices linked to it and call
kvm_iodevice_destructor() for them
In pfkey_dump() dplen and splen can both be specified to access the
xfrm_address_t structure out of bounds in__xfrm_state_filter_match()
when it calls addr_match() with the indexes. Return EINVAL if either
are out of range.
Signed-off-by: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-team@android.com Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A spanking new machine I just got has all but one USB ports wired as 3.0.
Booting defconfig resulted in no keyboard or mouse, which was pretty
uncool. Let's enable that -- USB3 is ubiquitous rather than an oddity.
As 'y' not 'm' -- recovering from initrd problems needs a keyboard.
Also add it to the 32-bit defconfig.
Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181009062803.4332-1-kilobyte@angband.pl Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are 2 problems with it:
1. "<" vs expected "<<"
2. the shift number is an IOMMU page number mask, not an address
mask as the IOMMU page shift is missing.
This did not hit us before f1565c24b596 ("powerpc: use the generic
dma_ops_bypass mode") because we had additional code to handle bypass
mask so this chunk (almost?) never executed.However there were
reports that aacraid does not work with "iommu=nobypass".
After f1565c24b596, aacraid (and probably others which call
dma_get_required_mask() before setting the mask) was unable to enable
64bit DMA and fall back to using IOMMU which was known not to work,
one of the problems is double free of an IOMMU page.
This fixes DMA for aacraid, both with and without "iommu=nobypass" in
the kernel command line. Verified with "stress-ng -d 4".
Fixes: 6a5c7be5e484 ("powerpc: Override dma_get_required_mask by platform hook and ops") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.2+ Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200908015106.79661-1-aik@ozlabs.ru Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The CRC calculation done by genksyms is triggered when the parser hits
EXPORT_SYMBOL*() macros. At this point, genksyms recursively expands the
types of the function parameters, and uses that as the input for the CRC
calculation. In the case of forward-declared structs, the type expands
to 'UNKNOWN'. Following this, it appears that the result of the
expansion of each type is cached somewhere, and seems to be re-used
when/if the same type is seen again for another exported symbol in the
same C file.
Unfortunately, this can cause CRC 'stability' issues when a struct
definition becomes visible in the middle of a C file. For example, let's
assume code with the following pattern:
struct foo;
int bar(struct foo *arg)
{
/* Do work ... */
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bar);
/* This contains struct foo's definition */
#include "foo.h"
int baz(struct foo *arg)
{
/* Do more work ... */
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(baz);
Here, baz's CRC will be computed using the expansion of struct foo that
was cached after bar's CRC calculation ('UNKOWN' here). But if
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bar) is removed from the file (because of e.g. symbol
trimming using CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), struct foo will be expanded
late, during baz's CRC calculation, which now has visibility over the
full struct definition, hence resulting in a different CRC for baz.
The proper fix for this certainly is in genksyms, but that will take me
some time to get right. In the meantime, we have seen one occurrence of
this in the ehci-hcd code which hits this problem because of the way it
includes C files halfway through the code together with an unlucky mix
of symbol trimming.
In order to workaround this, move the include done in ehci-hub.c early
in ehci-hcd.c, hence making sure the struct definitions are visible to
the entire file. This improves CRC stability of the ehci-hcd exports
even when symbol trimming is enabled.
The x86-64 psABI [0] specifies special relocation types
(R_X86_64_[REX_]GOTPCRELX) for indirection through the Global Offset
Table, semantically equivalent to R_X86_64_GOTPCREL, which the linker
can take advantage of for optimization (relaxation) at link time. This
is supported by LLD and binutils versions 2.26 onwards.
The compressed kernel is position-independent code, however, when using
LLD or binutils versions before 2.27, it must be linked without the -pie
option. In this case, the linker may optimize certain instructions into
a non-position-independent form, by converting foo@GOTPCREL(%rip) to $foo.
This potential issue has been present with LLD and binutils-2.26 for a
long time, but it has never manifested itself before now:
- LLD and binutils-2.26 only relax
movq foo@GOTPCREL(%rip), %reg
to
leaq foo(%rip), %reg
which is still position-independent, rather than
mov $foo, %reg
which is permitted by the psABI when -pie is not enabled.
- GCC happens to only generate GOTPCREL relocations on mov instructions.
- CLang does generate GOTPCREL relocations on non-mov instructions, but
when building the compressed kernel, it uses its integrated assembler
(due to the redefinition of KBUILD_CFLAGS dropping -no-integrated-as),
which has so far defaulted to not generating the GOTPCRELX
relocations.
Nick Desaulniers reports [1,2]:
"A recent change [3] to a default value of configuration variable
(ENABLE_X86_RELAX_RELOCATIONS OFF -> ON) in LLVM now causes Clang's
integrated assembler to emit R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX/R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX
relocations. LLD will relax instructions with these relocations based
on whether the image is being linked as position independent or not.
When not, then LLD will relax these instructions to use absolute
addressing mode (R_RELAX_GOT_PC_NOPIC). This causes kernels built with
Clang and linked with LLD to fail to boot."
Patch series [4] is a solution to allow the compressed kernel to be
linked with -pie unconditionally, but even if merged is unlikely to be
backported. As a simple solution that can be applied to stable as well,
prevent the assembler from generating the relaxed relocation types using
the -mrelax-relocations=no option. For ease of backporting, do this
unconditionally.
These serial ports are exposed by the OOB-management-engine on
RealManage-enabled network cards (e.g. AMD DASH enabled systems using
Realtek cards).
Because these have 3 BARs, they fail the "num_iomem <= 1" check in
serial_pci_guess_board.
I've manually checked the two IOMEM regions and BAR 2 doesn't seem to
respond to reads, but BAR 4 seems to be an MMIO version of the IO ports
(untested).
With this change, the ports are detected:
0000:02:00.1: ttyS0 at I/O 0x2200 (irq = 82, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A
0000:02:00.2: ttyS1 at I/O 0x2100 (irq = 55, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A
Variable populated, which is a member of struct pcpu_chunk, is used as a
unit of size of unsigned long.
However, size of populated is miscounted. So, I fix this minor part.
Fixes: 8ab16c43ea79 ("percpu: change the number of pages marked in the first_chunk pop bitmap") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Sunghyun Jin <mcsmonk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On suspend the original host configuration gets restored. The
resume routine has to undo this, otherwise the SMBus master
may be left in disabled state or in i2c mode.
[JD: Rebased on v5.8, moved the write into i801_setup_hstcfg.]
Signed-off-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de> Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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