The PXA2xx SPI driver releases a runtime PM ref in the probe error path
even though it hasn't acquired a ref earlier.
Apparently commit e2b714afee32 ("spi: pxa2xx: Disable runtime PM if
controller registration fails") sought to copy-paste the invocation of
pm_runtime_disable() from pxa2xx_spi_remove(), but erroneously copied
the call to pm_runtime_put_noidle() as well. Drop it.
Fixes: e2b714afee32 ("spi: pxa2xx: Disable runtime PM if controller registration fails") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+ Cc: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/58b2ac6942ca1f91aaeeafe512144bc5343e1d84.1590408496.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The PXA2xx SPI driver uses devm_spi_register_controller() on bind.
As a consequence, on unbind, __device_release_driver() first invokes
pxa2xx_spi_remove() before unregistering the SPI controller via
devres_release_all().
This order is incorrect: pxa2xx_spi_remove() disables the chip,
rendering the SPI bus inaccessible even though the SPI controller is
still registered. When the SPI controller is subsequently unregistered,
it unbinds all its slave devices. Because their drivers cannot access
the SPI bus, e.g. to quiesce interrupts, the slave devices may be left
in an improper state.
As a rule, devm_spi_register_controller() must not be used if the
->remove() hook performs teardown steps which shall be performed after
unregistering the controller and specifically after unbinding of slaves.
Fix by reverting to the non-devm variant of spi_register_controller().
An alternative approach would be to use device-managed functions for all
steps in pxa2xx_spi_remove(), e.g. by calling devm_add_action_or_reset()
on probe. However that approach would add more LoC to the driver and
it wouldn't lend itself as well to backporting to stable.
The improper use of devm_spi_register_controller() was introduced in 2013
by commit a807fcd090d6 ("spi: pxa2xx: use devm_spi_register_master()"),
but all earlier versions of the driver going back to 2006 were likewise
broken because they invoked spi_unregister_master() at the end of
pxa2xx_spi_remove(), rather than at the beginning.
When an SPI controller unregisters, it unbinds all its slave devices.
For this, their drivers may need to access the SPI bus, e.g. to quiesce
interrupts.
However since commit ffbbdd21329f ("spi: create a message queueing
infrastructure"), spi_destroy_queue() is executed before unbinding the
slaves. It sets ctlr->running = false, thereby preventing SPI bus
access and causing unbinding of slave devices to fail.
Fix by unbinding slaves before calling spi_destroy_queue().
Fixes: ffbbdd21329f ("spi: create a message queueing infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.4+ Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8aaf9d44c153fe233b17bc2dec4eb679898d7e7b.1589557526.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Designware SPI driver uses devm_spi_register_controller() on bind.
As a consequence, on unbind, __device_release_driver() first invokes
dw_spi_remove_host() before unregistering the SPI controller via
devres_release_all().
This order is incorrect: dw_spi_remove_host() shuts down the chip,
rendering the SPI bus inaccessible even though the SPI controller is
still registered. When the SPI controller is subsequently unregistered,
it unbinds all its slave devices. Because their drivers cannot access
the SPI bus, e.g. to quiesce interrupts, the slave devices may be left
in an improper state.
As a rule, devm_spi_register_controller() must not be used if the
->remove() hook performs teardown steps which shall be performed after
unregistering the controller and specifically after unbinding of slaves.
Fix by reverting to the non-devm variant of spi_register_controller().
An alternative approach would be to use device-managed functions for all
steps in dw_spi_remove_host(), e.g. by calling devm_add_action_or_reset()
on probe. However that approach would add more LoC to the driver and
it wouldn't lend itself as well to backporting to stable.
Fixes: 04f421e7b0b1 ("spi: dw: use managed resources") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+ Cc: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3fff8cb8ae44a9893840d0688be15bb88c090a14.1590408496.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 2d6261583be0 ("lib: rework bitmap_parse()") does not take into
account order of halfwords on 64-bit big endian architectures. As
result (at least) Receive Packet Steering, IRQ affinity masks and
runtime kernel test "test_bitmap" get broken on s390.
[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: convert infinite while loop to a for loop] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200609140535.87160-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Fixes: 2d6261583be0 ("lib: rework bitmap_parse()") Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: "Tobin C . Harding" <tobin@kernel.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vineet.gupta1@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1591634471-17647-1-git-send-email-agordeev@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After commit c3aab9a0bd91 ("mm/filemap.c: don't initiate writeback if
mapping has no dirty pages"), the following null pointer dereference has
been reported on nilfs2:
This crash turned out to be caused by set_page_writeback() call for
segment summary buffers at nilfs_segctor_prepare_write().
set_page_writeback() can call inc_wb_stat(inode_to_wb(inode),
WB_WRITEBACK) where inode_to_wb(inode) is NULL if the inode of
underlying block device does not have an associated wb.
This fixes the issue by calling inode_attach_wb() in advance to ensure
to associate the bdev inode with its wb.
In some rare cases, for input data over 32 KB, lzo-rle could encode two
different inputs to the same compressed representation, so that
decompression is then ambiguous (i.e. data may be corrupted - although
zram is not affected because it operates over 4 KB pages).
This modifies the compressor without changing the decompressor or the
bitstream format, such that:
- there is no change to how data produced by the old compressor is
decompressed
- an old decompressor will correctly decode data from the updated
compressor
- performance and compression ratio are not affected
- we avoid introducing a new bitstream format
In testing over 12.8M real-world files totalling 903 GB, three files
were affected by this bug. I also constructed 37M semi-random 64 KB
files totalling 2.27 TB, and saw no affected files. Finally I tested
over files constructed to contain each of the ~1024 possible bad input
sequences; for all of these cases, updated lzo-rle worked correctly.
There is no significant impact to performance or compression ratio.
Signed-off-by: Dave Rodgman <dave.rodgman@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Dave Rodgman <dave.rodgman@arm.com> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Cc: Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer <markus@oberhumer.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507100203.29785-1-dave.rodgman@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
UBSAN: null-ptr-deref in arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c:596:6
member access within null pointer of type 'struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt'
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.7.0-rc6-00124-g96bc42ff0a82 #1
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x384
show_stack+0x28/0x38
dump_stack+0xec/0x174
handle_null_ptr_deref+0x134/0x174
__ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1+0x84/0xa4
acpi_parse_gic_cpu_interface+0x60/0xe8
acpi_parse_entries_array+0x288/0x498
acpi_table_parse_entries_array+0x178/0x1b4
acpi_table_parse_madt+0xa4/0x110
acpi_parse_and_init_cpus+0x38/0x100
smp_init_cpus+0x74/0x258
setup_arch+0x350/0x3ec
start_kernel+0x98/0x6f4
This is from the use of the ACPI_OFFSET in
arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h. Replace its use with offsetof from
include/linux/stddef.h which should implement the same logic using
__builtin_offsetof, so that UBSAN wont warn.
As recently reported, some platforms provide a list of power
resources for device power state D3hot, through the _PR3 object,
but they do not provide a list of power resources for device power
state D0.
Among other things, this causes acpi_device_get_power() to return
D3hot as the current state of the device in question if all of the
D3hot power resources are "on", because it sees the power_resources
flag set and calls acpi_power_get_inferred_state() which finds that
D3hot is the shallowest power state with all of the associated power
resources turned "on", so that's what it returns. Moreover, that
value takes precedence over the acpi_dev_pm_explicit_get() return
value, because it means a deeper power state. The device may very
well be in D0 physically at that point, however.
Moreover, the presence of _PR3 without _PR0 for a given device
means that only one D3-level power state can be supported by it.
Namely, because there are no power resources to turn "off" when
transitioning the device from D0 into D3cold (which should be
supported since _PR3 is present), the evaluation of _PS3 should
be sufficient to put it straight into D3cold, but this means that
the effect of turning "on" the _PR3 power resources is unclear,
so it is better to avoid doing that altogether. Consequently,
there is no practical way do distinguish D3cold from D3hot for
the device in question and the power states of it can be labeled
so that D3hot is the deepest supported one (and Linux assumes
that putting a device into D3hot via ACPI may cause power to be
removed from it anyway, for legacy reasons).
To work around the problem described above modify the ACPI
enumeration of devices so that power resources are only used
for device power management if the list of D0 power resources
is not empty and make it mart D3cold as supported only if that
is the case and the D3hot list of power resources is not empty
too.
Fixes: ef85bdbec444 ("ACPI / scan: Consolidate extraction of power resources lists") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205057 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/20200603194659.185757-1-hdegoede@redhat.com/ Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Tested-by: youling257@gmail.com Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Per the ACPI spec, interrupts in the range [0, 255] may be handled
in AML using individual methods whose naming is based on the format
_Exx or _Lxx, where xx is the hex representation of the interrupt
index.
Add support for this missing feature to our ACPI GED driver.
Cc: v4.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+ Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
kobject_init_and_add() takes reference even when it fails.
If this function returns an error, kobject_put() must be called to
properly clean up the memory associated with the object. Previous
commit "b8eb718348b8" fixed a similar problem.
Fixes: 158c998ea44b ("ACPI / CPPC: add sysfs support to compute delivered performance") Signed-off-by: Qiushi Wu <wu000273@umn.edu> Cc: 4.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.10+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
kobject_init_and_add() takes reference even when it fails.
Thus, when kobject_init_and_add() returns an error,
kobject_put() must be called to properly clean up the kobject.
Fixes: 3f8055c35836 ("ACPI / hotplug: Introduce user space interface for hotplug profiles") Signed-off-by: Qiushi Wu <wu000273@umn.edu> Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The HP Thunderbolt Dock has two separate USB devices, one is for speaker
and one is for headset. Add names for them so userspace can apply UCM
settings.
When a USB-audio interface gets runtime-suspended via auto-pm feature,
the driver suspends all functionality and increment
chip->num_suspended_intf. Later on, when the system gets suspended to
S3, the driver increments chip->num_suspended_intf again, skips the
device changes, and sets the card power state to
SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot. In return, when the system gets resumed from
S3, the resume callback decrements chip->num_suspended_intf. Since
this refcount is still not zero (it's been runtime-suspended), the
whole resume is skipped. But there is a small pitfall here.
The problem is that the driver doesn't restore the card power state
after this resume call, leaving it as SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot. So,
even after the system resume finishes, the card instance still appears
as if it were system-suspended, and this confuses many ioctl accesses
that are blocked unexpectedly.
In details, we have two issues behind the scene: one is that the card
power state is changed only when the refcount becomes zero, and
another is that the prior auto-suspend check is kept in a boolean
flag. Although the latter problem is almost negligible since the
auto-pm feature is imposed only on the primary interface, but this can
be a potential problem on the devices with multiple interfaces.
This patch addresses those issues by the following:
- Replace chip->autosuspended boolean flag with chip->system_suspend
counter
- At the first system-suspend, chip->num_suspended_intf is recorded to
chip->system_suspend
- At system-resume, the card power state is restored when the
chip->num_suspended_intf refcount reaches to chip->system_suspend,
i.e. the state returns to the auto-suspended
Also, the patch fixes yet another hidden problem by the code
refactoring along with the fixes above: namely, when some resume
procedure failed, the driver left chip->num_suspended_intf that was
already decreased, and it might lead to the refcount unbalance.
In the new code, the refcount decrement is done after the whole resume
procedure, and the problem is avoided as well.
Fixes: 0662292aec05 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Handle normal and auto-suspend equally") Reported-and-tested-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul.lin@mediatek.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200603153709.6293-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add and use snd_pcm_stream_lock_nested() in snd_pcm_link/unlink
implementation. The code is fine, but generates a lockdep complaint:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.7.1mq+ #381 Tainted: G O
--------------------------------------------
pulseaudio/4180 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888402d6f508 (&group->lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: snd_pcm_common_ioctl+0xda8/0xee0 [snd_pcm]
but task is already holding lock: ffff8883f7a8cf18 (&group->lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: snd_pcm_common_ioctl+0xe4e/0xee0 [snd_pcm]
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&group->lock);
lock(&group->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
2 locks held by pulseaudio/4180:
#0: ffffffffa1a05190 (snd_pcm_link_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: snd_pcm_common_ioctl+0xca0/0xee0 [snd_pcm]
#1: ffff8883f7a8cf18 (&group->lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: snd_pcm_common_ioctl+0xe4e/0xee0 [snd_pcm]
[...]
Prevent SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK linking stream to itself - the code
can't handle it. Fixed commit is not where bug was introduced, but
changes the context significantly.
A couple of Lenovo ThinkCentre machines all have 2 front mics and they
use the same codec alc623 and have the same pin config, so add a
pintbl entry for those machines to apply the fixup
ALC283_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC.
In the latter models of RME Fireface series, device start to transfer
packets several dozens of milliseconds. On the other hand, ALSA fireface
driver starts IR context 2 milliseconds after the start. This results
in loss to handle incoming packets on the context.
This commit changes to start IR context immediately instead of
postponement. For Fireface 800, this affects nothing because the device
transfer packets 100 milliseconds or so after the start and this is
within wait timeout.
The commit a3cb39d258ef
("serial: core: Allow detach and attach serial device for console")
changed a bit logic behind lock initialization since for most of the console
driver it's supposed to have lock already initialized even if console is not
enabled. However, it's not the case for Freescale IMX console.
Initialize lock explicitly in the ->probe().
Note, there is still an open question should or shouldn't not this driver
register console properly.
Fixes: a3cb39d258ef ("serial: core: Allow detach and attach serial device for console") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200525105952.13744-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some of tests in xfstests failed with cifsd kernel server since commit e80ddeb2f70e. cifsd kernel server validates credit charge from client
by calculating it base on max((InputCount + OutputCount) and
(MaxInputResponse + MaxOutputResponse)) according to specification.
MS-SMB2 specification describe credit charge calculation of smb2 ioctl :
If Connection.SupportsMultiCredit is TRUE, the server MUST validate
CreditCharge based on the maximum of (InputCount + OutputCount) and
(MaxInputResponse + MaxOutputResponse), as specified in section 3.3.5.2.5.
If the validation fails, it MUST fail the IOCTL request with
STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER.
This patch add indatalen that can be a non-zero value to calculation of
credit charge in SMB2_ioctl_init().
Fixes: e80ddeb2f70e ("smb3: fix incorrect number of credits when ioctl
MaxOutputResponse > 64K") Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com> Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We were not checking to see if ioctl requests asked for more than
64K (ie when CIFSMaxBufSize was > 64K) so when setting larger
CIFSMaxBufSize then ioctls would fail with invalid parameter errors.
When requests ask for more than 64K in MaxOutputResponse then we
need to ask for more than 1 credit.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The documentation provided by kobject_init_and_add() clearly spells out
the need to call kobject_put() on the kobject if an error is returned.
Add this missing call to the error path.
We can assume that O_NONBLOCK is always honored, even if we don't
have a ->read/write_iter() for the file type. Also unify the read/write
checking for allowing async punt, having the write side factoring in the
REQ_F_NOWAIT flag as well.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 490e89676a52 ("io_uring: only force async punt if poll based retry can't handle it") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In io_uring_cancel_files(), after refcount_sub_and_test() leaves 0
req->refs, it calls io_put_req(), which would also put a ref. Call
io_free_req() instead.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2ca10259b418 ("io_uring: prune request from overflow list on flush") Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The xmax values for Master Playback Volume and Mic Boost
Capture Volume are specified incorrectly (one greater)
which results in the wrong dB gain being shown to the user
in the case of Master Playback Volume.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dobias <dobias@2n.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200515120757.24669-1-dobias@2n.cz Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit b1394e745b94 ("KVM: x86: fix APIC page invalidation") tried
to fix inappropriate APIC page invalidation by re-introducing arch
specific kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() and calling it from
kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start. However, the patch left a
possible race where the VMCS APIC address cache is updated *before*
it is unmapped:
Because of the above race, there can be a mismatch between the
host physical address stored in the APIC_ACCESS_PAGE VMCS field and
the host physical address stored in the EPT entry for the APIC GPA
(0xfee0000). When this happens, the processor will not trap APIC
accesses, and will instead show the raw contents of the APIC-access page.
Because Windows OS periodically checks for unexpected modifications to
the LAPIC register, this will show up as a BSOD crash with BugCheck
CRITICAL_STRUCTURE_CORRUPTION (109) we are currently seeing in
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1751017.
The root cause of the issue is that kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range()
cannot guarantee that no additional references are taken to the pages in
the range before kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(). Fortunately,
this case is supported by the MMU notifier API, as documented in
include/linux/mmu_notifier.h:
* If the subsystem
* can't guarantee that no additional references are taken to
* the pages in the range, it has to implement the
* invalidate_range() notifier to remove any references taken
* after invalidate_range_start().
The fix therefore is to reload the APIC-access page field in the VMCS
from kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() instead of ..._range_start().
When userspace configures KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP, KVM will manage the
presence of X86_EFLAGS_TF via kvm_set/get_rflags on vcpus. The actual
rflag bit is therefore hidden from callers.
That includes init_emulate_ctxt() which uses the value returned from
kvm_get_flags() to set ctxt->tf. As a result, x86_emulate_instruction()
will skip a single step, leaving singlestep_rip stale and not returning
to userspace.
This resolves the issue by observing the vcpu guest_debug configuration
alongside ctxt->tf in x86_emulate_instruction(), performing the single
step if set.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Felipe Franciosi <felipe@nutanix.com>
Message-Id: <20200519081048.8204-1-felipe@nutanix.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Set the mmio_value to '0' instead of simply clearing the present bit to
squash a benign warning in kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask() that complains
about the mmio_value overlapping the lower GFN mask on systems with 52
bits of PA space.
Opportunistically clean up the code and comments.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d43e2675e96fc ("KVM: x86: only do L1TF workaround on affected processors") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200527084909.23492-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Even though we might not allow the guest to use WAITPKG's new
instructions, we should tell KVM that the feature is supported by the
host CPU.
Note that vmx_waitpkg_supported checks that WAITPKG _can_ be set in
secondary execution controls as specified by VMX capability MSR, rather
that we actually enable it for a guest.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e69e72faa3a0 ("KVM: x86: Add support for user wait instructions") Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200523161455.3940-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The migration functionality was left incomplete in commit 5ef8acbdd687
("KVM: nVMX: Emulate MTF when performing instruction emulation", 2020-02-23),
fix it.
Fixes: 5ef8acbdd687 ("KVM: nVMX: Emulate MTF when performing instruction emulation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This msr is only available when the host supports WAITPKG feature.
This breaks a nested guest, if the L1 hypervisor is set to ignore
unknown msrs, because the only other safety check that the
kernel does is that it attempts to read the msr and
rejects it if it gets an exception.
The conversion of x86 VDSO to the generic clock mode storage broke the
paravirt and hyperv clocksource logic. These clock sources have their own
internal sequence counter to validate the clocksource at the point of
reading it. This is necessary because the hypervisor can invalidate the
clocksource asynchronously so a check during the VDSO data update is not
sufficient. If the internal check during read invalidates the clocksource
the read return U64_MAX. The original code checked this efficiently by
testing whether the result (casted to signed) is negative, i.e. bit 63 is
set. This was done that way because an extra indicator for the validity had
more overhead.
The conversion broke this check because the check was replaced by a check
for a valid VDSO clock mode.
The wreckage manifests itself when the paravirt clock is installed as a
valid VDSO clock and during runtime invalidated by the hypervisor,
e.g. after a host suspend/resume cycle. After the invalidation the read
function returns U64_MAX which is used as cycles and makes the clock jump
by ~2200 seconds, and become stale until the 2200 seconds have elapsed
where it starts to jump again. The period of this effect depends on the
shift/mult pair of the clocksource and the jumps and staleness are an
artifact of undefined but reproducible behaviour of math overflow.
Implement an x86 version of the new vdso_cycles_ok() inline which adds this
check back and a variant of vdso_clocksource_ok() which lets the compiler
optimize it out to avoid the extra conditional. That's suboptimal when the
system does not have a VDSO capable clocksource, but that's not the case
which is optimized for.
Currently, it is possible to enable indirect branch speculation even after
it was force-disabled using the PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE option. Moreover, the
PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL command gives afterwards an incorrect result
(force-disabled when it is in fact enabled). This also is inconsistent
vs. STIBP and the documention which cleary states that
PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE cannot be undone.
Fix this by actually enforcing force-disabled indirect branch
speculation. PR_SPEC_ENABLE called after PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE now fails
with -EPERM as described in the documentation.
Fixes: 9137bb27e60e ("x86/speculation: Add prctl() control for indirect branch speculation") Signed-off-by: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When STIBP is unavailable or enhanced IBRS is available, Linux
force-disables the IBPB mitigation of Spectre-BTB even when simultaneous
multithreading is disabled. While attempts to enable IBPB using
prctl(PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL, PR_SPEC_INDIRECT_BRANCH, ...) fail with
EPERM, the seccomp syscall (or its prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, ...) equivalent)
which are used e.g. by Chromium or OpenSSH succeed with no errors but the
application remains silently vulnerable to cross-process Spectre v2 attacks
(classical BTB poisoning). At the same time the SYSFS reporting
(/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2) displays that IBPB is
conditionally enabled when in fact it is unconditionally disabled.
STIBP is useful only when SMT is enabled. When SMT is disabled and STIBP is
unavailable, it makes no sense to force-disable also IBPB, because IBPB
protects against cross-process Spectre-BTB attacks regardless of the SMT
state. At the same time since missing STIBP was only observed on AMD CPUs,
AMD does not recommend using STIBP, but recommends using IBPB, so disabling
IBPB because of missing STIBP goes directly against AMD's advice:
https://developer.amd.com/wp-content/resources/Architecture_Guidelines_Update_Indirect_Branch_Control.pdf
Similarly, enhanced IBRS is designed to protect cross-core BTB poisoning
and BTB-poisoning attacks from user space against kernel (and
BTB-poisoning attacks from guest against hypervisor), it is not designed
to prevent cross-process (or cross-VM) BTB poisoning between processes (or
VMs) running on the same core. Therefore, even with enhanced IBRS it is
necessary to flush the BTB during context-switches, so there is no reason
to force disable IBPB when enhanced IBRS is available.
Enable the prctl control of IBPB even when STIBP is unavailable or enhanced
IBRS is available.
Fixes: 7cc765a67d8e ("x86/speculation: Enable prctl mode for spectre_v2_user") Signed-off-by: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On context switch the change of TIF_SSBD and TIF_SPEC_IB are evaluated
to adjust the mitigations accordingly. This is optimized to avoid the
expensive MSR write if not needed.
This optimization is buggy and allows an attacker to shutdown the SSBD
protection of a victim process.
The update logic reads the cached base value for the speculation control
MSR which has neither the SSBD nor the STIBP bit set. It then OR's the
SSBD bit only when TIF_SSBD is different and requests the MSR update.
That means if TIF_SSBD of the previous and next task are the same, then
the base value is not updated, even if TIF_SSBD is set. The MSR write is
not requested.
Subsequently if the TIF_STIBP bit differs then the STIBP bit is updated
in the base value and the MSR is written with a wrong SSBD value.
This was introduced when the per task/process conditional STIPB
switching was added on top of the existing SSBD switching.
It is exploitable if the attacker creates a process which enforces SSBD
and has the contrary value of STIBP than the victim process (i.e. if the
victim process enforces STIBP, the attacker process must not enforce it;
if the victim process does not enforce STIBP, the attacker process must
enforce it) and schedule it on the same core as the victim process. If
the victim runs after the attacker the victim becomes vulnerable to
Spectre V4.
To fix this, update the MSR value independent of the TIF_SSBD difference
and dependent on the SSBD mitigation method available. This ensures that
a subsequent STIPB initiated MSR write has the correct state of SSBD.
The Intel C620 Platform Controller Hub has MROM functions that have non-PCI
registers (undocumented in the public spec) where BAR 0 is supposed to be,
which results in messages like this:
pci 0000:00:11.0: [Firmware Bug]: reg 0x30: invalid BAR (can't size)
Mark these MROM functions as having non-compliant BARs so we don't try to
probe any of them. There are no other BARs on these devices.
See the Intel C620 Series Chipset Platform Controller Hub Datasheet,
May 2019, Document Number 336067-007US, sec 2.1, 35.5, 35.6.
Jan alerted me[1] that the W+X detection debug feature was broken in x86
by my change[2] to switch x86 to use the generic ptdump infrastructure.
Fundamentally the approach of trying to move the calculation of
effective permissions into note_page() was broken because note_page() is
only called for 'leaf' entries and the effective permissions are passed
down via the internal nodes of the page tree. The solution I've taken
here is to create a new (optional) callback which is called for all
nodes of the page tree and therefore can calculate the effective
permissions.
Secondly on some configurations (32 bit with PAE) "unsigned long" is not
large enough to store the table entries. The fix here is simple - let's
just use a u64.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/d573dc7e-e742-84de-473d-f971142fa319@suse.com/
[2] 2ae27137b2db ("x86: mm: convert dump_pagetables to use walk_page_range")
This patch (of 2):
By switching the x86 page table dump code to use the generic code the
effective permissions are no longer calculated correctly because the
note_page() function is only called for *leaf* entries. To calculate
the actual effective permissions it is necessary to observe the full
hierarchy of the page tree.
Introduce a new callback for ptdump which is called for every entry and
can therefore update the prot_levels array correctly. note_page() can
then simply access the appropriate element in the array.
[steven.price@arm.com: make the assignment conditional on val != 0] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/430c8ab4-e7cd-6933-dde6-087fac6db872@arm.com Fixes: 2ae27137b2db ("x86: mm: convert dump_pagetables to use walk_page_range") Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152308.33096-1-steven.price@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152308.33096-2-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
'jiffies' and 'jiffies_64' are meant to alias (two different symbols that
share the same address). Most architectures make the symbols alias to the
same address via a linker script assignment in their
arch/<arch>/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S:
jiffies = jiffies_64;
which is effectively a definition of jiffies.
jiffies and jiffies_64 are both forward declared for all architectures in
include/linux/jiffies.h. jiffies_64 is defined in kernel/time/timer.c.
x86_64 was peculiar in that it wasn't doing the above linker script
assignment, but rather was:
1. defining jiffies in arch/x86/kernel/time.c instead via the linker script.
2. overriding the symbol jiffies_64 from kernel/time/timer.c in
arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.s via 'jiffies_64 = jiffies;'.
As Fangrui notes:
In LLD, symbol assignments in linker scripts override definitions in
object files. GNU ld appears to have the same behavior. It would
probably make sense for LLD to error "duplicate symbol" but GNU ld
is unlikely to adopt for compatibility reasons.
This results in an ODR violation (UB), which seems to have survived
thus far. Where it becomes harmful is when;
1. -fno-semantic-interposition is used:
As Fangrui notes:
Clang after LLVM commit 5b22bcc2b70d
("[X86][ELF] Prefer to lower MC_GlobalAddress operands to .Lfoo$local")
defaults to -fno-semantic-interposition similar semantics which help
-fpic/-fPIC code avoid GOT/PLT when the referenced symbol is defined
within the same translation unit. Unlike GCC
-fno-semantic-interposition, Clang emits such relocations referencing
local symbols for non-pic code as well.
This causes references to jiffies to refer to '.Ljiffies$local' when
jiffies is defined in the same translation unit. Likewise, references to
jiffies_64 become references to '.Ljiffies_64$local' in translation units
that define jiffies_64. Because these differ from the names used in the
linker script, they will not be rewritten to alias one another.
2. Full LTO
Full LTO effectively treats all source files as one translation
unit, causing these local references to be produced everywhere. When
the linker processes the linker script, there are no longer any
references to jiffies_64' anywhere to replace with 'jiffies'. And
thus '.Ljiffies$local' and '.Ljiffies_64$local' no longer alias
at all.
In the process of porting patches enabling Full LTO from arm64 to x86_64,
spooky bugs have been observed where the kernel appeared to boot, but init
doesn't get scheduled.
Avoid the ODR violation by matching other architectures and define jiffies
only by linker script. For -fno-semantic-interposition + Full LTO, there
is no longer a global definition of jiffies for the compiler to produce a
local symbol which the linker script won't ensure aliases to jiffies_64.
Fixes: 40747ffa5aa8 ("asmlinkage: Make jiffies visible") Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Reported-by: Alistair Delva <adelva@google.com> Debugged-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Debugged-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Suggested-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Haarman <inglorion@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # build+boot on Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/852 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200602193100.229287-1-inglorion@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We have seen a "usercopy: Kernel memory overwrite attempt detected to
SLUB object 'dma-kmalloc-1 k' (offset 0, size 11)!" error on s390x, as
IUCV uses kmalloc() with __GFP_DMA because of memory address
restrictions. The issue has been discussed [2] and it has been noted
that if all the kmalloc caches are marked as usercopy, there's little
reason not to mark dma-kmalloc caches too. The 'dma' part merely means
that __GFP_DMA is used to restrict memory address range.
As Jann Horn put it [3]:
"I think dma-kmalloc slabs should be handled the same way as normal
kmalloc slabs. When a dma-kmalloc allocation is freshly created, it is
just normal kernel memory - even if it might later be used for DMA -,
and it should be perfectly fine to copy_from_user() into such
allocations at that point, and to copy_to_user() out of them at the
end. If you look at the places where such allocations are created, you
can see things like kmemdup(), memcpy() and so on - all normal
operations that shouldn't conceptually be different from usercopy in
any relevant way."
Thus this patch marks the dma-kmalloc-* caches as usercopy.
Avi Kivity reports that on fuse filesystems running in a user namespace
asyncronous fsync fails with EOVERFLOW.
The reason is that f_ops->fsync() is called with the creds of the kthread
performing aio work instead of the creds of the process originally
submitting IOCB_CMD_FSYNC.
Fuse sends the creds of the caller in the request header and it needs to
translate the uid and gid into the server's user namespace. Since the
kthread is running in init_user_ns, the translation will fail and the
operation returns an error.
It can be argued that fsync doesn't actually need any creds, but just
zeroing out those fields in the header (as with requests that currently
don't take creds) is a backward compatibility risk.
Instead of working around this issue in fuse, solve the core of the problem
by calling the filesystem with the proper creds.
Reported-by: Avi Kivity <avi@scylladb.com> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Fixes: c9582eb0ff7d ("fuse: Fail all requests with invalid uids or gids") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+ Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The caller of pcie_wait_for_link_delay() specifies the time to wait after
the link becomes active. When the downstream port doesn't support link
active reporting, obviously we can't tell when the link becomes active, so
we waited the worst-case time (1000 ms) plus 100 ms, ignoring the delay
from the caller.
Instead, wait for 1000 ms + the delay from the caller.
KVM stores the gfn in MMIO SPTEs as a caching optimization. These are split
in two parts, as in "[high 11111 low]", to thwart any attempt to use these bits
in an L1TF attack. This works as long as there are 5 free bits between
MAXPHYADDR and bit 50 (inclusive), leaving bit 51 free so that the MMIO
access triggers a reserved-bit-set page fault.
The bit positions however were computed wrongly for AMD processors that have
encryption support. In this case, x86_phys_bits is reduced (for example
from 48 to 43, to account for the C bit at position 47 and four bits used
internally to store the SEV ASID and other stuff) while x86_cache_bits in
would remain set to 48, and _all_ bits between the reduced MAXPHYADDR
and bit 51 are set. Then low_phys_bits would also cover some of the
bits that are set in the shadow_mmio_value, terribly confusing the gfn
caching mechanism.
To fix this, avoid splitting gfns as long as the processor does not have
the L1TF bug (which includes all AMD processors). When there is no
splitting, low_phys_bits can be set to the reduced MAXPHYADDR removing
the overlap. This fixes "npt=0" operation on EPYC processors.
Thanks to Maxim Levitsky for bisecting this bug.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 52918ed5fcf0 ("KVM: SVM: Override default MMIO mask if memory encryption is enabled") Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical
address 0xdead000000000122
CPU: 5 PID: 264 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.6.0+ #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC
RIP: 0010:__cpuhp_state_remove_instance+0xcc/0x120
Call Trace:
padata_sysfs_release+0x74/0xce
kobject_put+0x81/0xd0
padata_free+0x12/0x20
pcrypt_exit+0x43/0x8ee [pcrypt]
padata instances wrongly use the same hlist node for the online and dead
states, so __padata_free()'s second cpuhp remove call chokes on the node
that the first poisoned.
cpuhp multi-instance callbacks only walk forward in cpuhp_step->list and
the same node is linked in both the online and dead lists, so the list
corruption that results from padata_alloc() adding the node to a second
list without removing it from the first doesn't cause problems as long
as no instances are freed.
Avoid the issue by giving each state its own node.
Fixes: 894c9ef9780c ("padata: validate cpumask without removed CPU during offline") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+ Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If is_closed is set, and the event list is empty, then read() will return
-EIO without blocking. After setting is_closed in
ib_uverbs_free_event_queue(), we do trigger a wake_up on the poll_wait,
but the fops->poll() function does not check it, so poll will continue to
sleep on an empty list.
21b5ee59ef18 ("x86/cpu/amd: Enable the fixed Instructions Retired
counter IRPERF")
mistakenly added erratum #1054 as an OS Visible Workaround (OSVW) ID 0.
Erratum #1054 is not OSVW ID 0 [1], so make it a legacy erratum.
There would never have been a false positive on older hardware that
has OSVW bit 0 set, since the IRPERF feature was not available.
However, save a couple of RDMSR executions per thread, on modern
system configurations that correctly set non-zero values in their
OSVW_ID_Length MSRs.
[1] Revision Guide for AMD Family 17h Models 00h-0Fh Processors. The
revision guide is available from the bugzilla link below.
Some devices like TP-Link TL-WN722N produces this kind of messages
frequently.
kernel: ath: phy0: Short RX data len, dropping (dlen: 4)
This warning is useful for developers to recognize that the device
(Wi-Fi dongle or USB hub etc) is noisy but not for general users. So
this patch make this warning to debug message.
Commit 6e0a32d6f376 ("spi: dw: Fix default polarity of native
chipselect") attempted to fix the problem when GPIO active-high
chip-select is utilized to communicate with some SPI slave. It fixed
the problem, but broke the normal native CS support. At the same time
the reversion commit ada9e3fcc175 ("spi: dw: Correct handling of native
chipselect") didn't solve the problem either, since it just inverted
the set_cs() polarity perception without taking into account that
CS-high might be applicable. Here is what is done to finally fix the
problem.
DW SPI controller demands any native CS being set in order to proceed
with data transfer. So in order to activate the SPI communications we
must set any bit in the Slave Select DW SPI controller register no
matter whether the platform requests the GPIO- or native CS. Preferably
it should be the bit corresponding to the SPI slave CS number. But
currently the dw_spi_set_cs() method activates the chip-select
only if the second argument is false. Since the second argument of the
set_cs callback is expected to be a boolean with "is-high" semantics
(actual chip-select pin state value), the bit in the DW SPI Slave
Select register will be set only if SPI core requests the driver
to set the CS in the low state. So this will work for active-low
GPIO-based CS case, and won't work for active-high CS setting
the bit when SPI core actually needs to deactivate the CS.
This commit fixes the problem for all described cases. So no matter
whether an SPI slave needs GPIO- or native-based CS with active-high
or low signal the corresponding bit will be set in SER.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru> Fixes: ada9e3fcc175 ("spi: dw: Correct handling of native chipselect") Fixes: 6e0a32d6f376 ("spi: dw: Fix default polarity of native chipselect") Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200515104758.6934-5-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 1ca3dec2b2df ("powerpc/xive: Prevent page fault issues in the
machine crash handler") fixed an issue in the FW assisted dump of
machines using hash MMU and the XIVE interrupt mode under the POWER
hypervisor. It forced the mapping of the ESB page of interrupts being
mapped in the Linux IRQ number space to make sure the 'crash kexec'
sequence worked during such an event. But it didn't handle the
un-mapping.
This mapping is now blocking the removal of a passthrough IO adapter
under the POWER hypervisor because it expects the guest OS to have
cleared all page table entries related to the adapter. If some are
still present, the RTAS call which isolates the PCI slot returns error
9001 "valid outstanding translations".
Remove these mapping in the IRQ data cleanup routine.
Under KVM, this cleanup is not required because the ESB pages for the
adapter interrupts are un-mapped from the guest by the hypervisor in
the KVM XIVE native device. This is now redundant but it's harmless.
Fixes: 1ca3dec2b2df ("powerpc/xive: Prevent page fault issues in the machine crash handler") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+ Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200429075122.1216388-2-clg@kaod.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
"If the event is on dir/child and this mark doesn't care about
events on dir/child, don't send it!"
Specifically, mount and filesystem marks do not care about events
on child, but they can still specify an ignore mask for those events.
For example, a group that has:
- A mount mark with mask 0 and ignore_mask FAN_OPEN
- An inode mark on a directory with mask FAN_OPEN | FAN_OPEN_EXEC
with flag FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD
A child file open for exec would be reported to group with the FAN_OPEN
event despite the fact that FAN_OPEN is in ignore mask of mount mark,
because the mark iteration loop skips over non-inode marks for events
on child when calculating the ignore mask.
Move ignore mask calculation to the top of the iteration loop block
before excluding marks for events on dir/child.
When SYNC_STATE_ONLY support was added in commit 05ef983e0d65 ("driver
core: Add device link support for SYNC_STATE_ONLY flag"),
SYNC_STATE_ONLY links were treated similar to STATELESS links in terms
of not blocking consumer probe if the supplier hasn't probed yet.
That caused a SYNC_STATE_ONLY device link's status to not get updated.
Since SYNC_STATE_ONLY device link is no longer useful once the
consumer probes, commit 21c27f06587d ("driver core: Fix
SYNC_STATE_ONLY device link implementation") addresses the status
update issue by deleting the SYNC_STATE_ONLY device link instead of
complicating the status update code.
However, there are still some cases where we need to update the status
of a SYNC_STATE_ONLY device link. This is because a SYNC_STATE_ONLY
device link can later get converted into a normal MANAGED device link
when a normal MANAGED device link is created between a supplier and
consumer that already have a SYNC_STATE_ONLY device link between them.
If a SYNC_STATE_ONLY device link's status isn't maintained correctly
till it's converted to a normal MANAGED device link, then the normal
MANAGED device link will end up with a wrong link status. This can cause
a warning stack trace[1] when the consumer device probes successfully.
This commit fixes the SYNC_STATE_ONLY device link status update issue
where it wouldn't transition correctly from DL_STATE_DORMANT or
DL_STATE_AVAILABLE to DL_STATE_CONSUMER_PROBE. It also resets the status
back to DL_STATE_DORMANT or DL_STATE_AVAILABLE if the consumer probe
fails.
[1] - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200522204120.3b3c9ed6@apollo/ Fixes: 05ef983e0d65 ("driver core: Add device link support for SYNC_STATE_ONLY flag") Fixes: 21c27f06587d ("driver core: Fix SYNC_STATE_ONLY device link implementation") Reported-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rrafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526220928.49939-1-saravanak@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Since the commit 6a13a0d7b4d1 ("ftrace/kprobe: Show the maxactive number
on kprobe_events") introduced to show the instance number of kretprobe
events, the length of the 1st format of the kprobe event will not 1, but
it can be longer. This caused a parser error in perf-probe.
Skip the length check the 1st format of the kprobe event to accept this
instance number.
Without this fix:
# perf probe -a vfs_read%return
Added new event:
probe:vfs_read__return (on vfs_read%return)
You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:
perf record -e probe:vfs_read__return -aR sleep 1
# perf probe -l
Semantic error :Failed to parse event name: r16:probe/vfs_read__return
Error: Failed to show event list.
And with this fixes:
# perf probe -a vfs_read%return
...
# perf probe -l
probe:vfs_read__return (on vfs_read%return)
Fixes: 6a13a0d7b4d1 ("ftrace/kprobe: Show the maxactive number on kprobe_events") Reported-by: Yuxuan Shui <yshuiv7@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Tested-by: Yuxuan Shui <yshuiv7@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207587 Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/158877535215.26469.1113127926699134067.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
For kvmalloc'ed data object that contains sensitive information like
cryptographic keys, we need to make sure that the buffer is always cleared
before freeing it. Using memset() alone for buffer clearing may not
provide certainty as the compiler may compile it away. To be sure, the
special memzero_explicit() has to be used.
This patch introduces a new kvfree_sensitive() for freeing those sensitive
data objects allocated by kvmalloc(). The relevant places where
kvfree_sensitive() can be used are modified to use it.
Fixes: 4f0882491a14 ("KEYS: Avoid false positive ENOMEM error on key read") Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200407200318.11711-1-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Flower tests used to create ingress filter with specified parent qdisc
"parent ffff:" but dump them on "ingress". With recent commit that fixed
tcm_parent handling in dump those are not considered same parent anymore,
which causes iproute2 tc to emit additional "parent ffff:" in first line of
filter dump output. The change in output causes filter match in tests to
fail.
Prevent parent qdisc output when dumping filters in flower tests by always
correctly specifying "ingress" parent both when creating and dumping
filters.
Fixes: a7df4870d79b ("net_sched: fix tcm_parent in tc filter dump") Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Pcie phy for pcie0 and pcie1 is shared using a dual ported
one. Current code was assuming that if nothing is connected
in pcie0 it won't be also nothing connected in pcie1. This
assumtion is wrong for some devices such us 'Mikrotik rbm33g'
and 'ZyXEL LTE3301-PLUS' where only connecting a card to the
second bus on the phy is possible. For such devices kernel
hangs in the same point because of the wrong poweroff of the
phy getting the following trace:
mt7621-pci-phy 1e149000.pcie-phy: PHY for 0xbe149000 (dual port = 1)
mt7621-pci-phy 1e14a000.pcie-phy: PHY for 0xbe14a000 (dual port = 0)
mt7621-pci-phy 1e149000.pcie-phy: Xtal is 40MHz
mt7621-pci-phy 1e14a000.pcie-phy: Xtal is 40MHz
mt7621-pci 1e140000.pcie: pcie0 no card, disable it (RST & CLK)
[hangs]
The wrong assumption is located in the 'mt7621_pcie_init_ports'
function where we are just making a power off of the phy for
slots 0 and 2 if nothing is connected in them. Hence, only
poweroff the phy if nothing is connected in both slot 0 and
slot 1 avoiding the kernel to hang.
Fixes: 5737cfe87a9c ("staging: mt7621-pci: avoid to poweroff the phy for slot one") Signed-off-by: Sergio Paracuellos <sergio.paracuellos@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200409111652.30964-1-sergio.paracuellos@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ELFNOTE_START allows callers to specify flags for .pushsection assembler
directives. All callsites but ELF_NOTE use "a" for SHF_ALLOC. For vdso's
that explicitly use ELF_NOTE_START and BUILD_SALT, the same section is
specified twice after preprocessing, once with "a" flag, once without.
Example:
While GNU as allows this ordering, it warns for the opposite ordering,
making these directives position dependent. We'd prefer not to precisely
match this behavior in Clang's integrated assembler. Instead, the non
__ASSEMBLY__ definition of ELF_NOTE uses
__attribute__((section(".note.Linux"))) which is created with SHF_ALLOC,
so let's make the __ASSEMBLY__ definition of ELF_NOTE consistent with C
and just always use "a" flag.
This allows Clang to assemble a working mainline (5.6) kernel via:
$ make CC=clang AS=clang
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/913 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200325231250.99205-1-ndesaulniers@google.com Debugged-by: Ilie Halip <ilie.halip@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jian Cai <jiancai@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This bug was bisected to commit 0a3e060f340d ("tipc: add test for Nagle
algorithm effectiveness"). However, it is not the case, the trouble was
from the base in the case of zero data length message sending, we would
unexpectedly make an empty 'txq' queue after the 'tipc_msg_append()' in
Nagle mode.
A similar crash can be generated even without the bisected patch but at
the link layer when it accesses the empty queue.
We solve the issues by building at least one buffer to go with socket's
header and an optional data section that may be empty like what we had
with the 'tipc_msg_build()'.
Note: the previous commit 4c21daae3dbc ("tipc: Fix NULL pointer
dereference in __tipc_sendstream()") is obsoleted by this one since the
'txq' will be never empty and the check of 'skb != NULL' is unnecessary
but it is safe anyway.
Reported-by: syzbot+8eac6d030e7807c21d32@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: c0bceb97db9e ("tipc: add smart nagle feature") Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 7e99e3470172 ("net: dsa: remove dsa_switch_alloc helper")
replaced the dsa_switch_alloc helper by devm_kzalloc in all DSA
drivers. Unfortunately it introduced a typo in qca8k.c driver and
wrong argument is passed to the devm_kzalloc function.
This fix mitigates the following kernel exception:
Unexpected gfp: 0x6 (__GFP_HIGHMEM|GFP_DMA32). Fixing up to gfp: 0x101 (GFP_DMA|__GFP_ZERO). Fix your code!
CPU: 1 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 5.5.9-yocto-ua #1
Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree)
Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func
[<c0014924>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c00123bc>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c00123bc>] (show_stack) from [<c04c8fb4>] (dump_stack+0x90/0xa4)
[<c04c8fb4>] (dump_stack) from [<c00e1b10>] (new_slab+0x20c/0x214)
[<c00e1b10>] (new_slab) from [<c00e1cd0>] (___slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x1b8/0x540)
[<c00e1cd0>] (___slab_alloc.constprop.0) from [<c00e2074>] (__slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x1c/0x24)
[<c00e2074>] (__slab_alloc.constprop.0) from [<c00e4538>] (__kmalloc_track_caller+0x1b0/0x298)
[<c00e4538>] (__kmalloc_track_caller) from [<c02cccac>] (devm_kmalloc+0x24/0x70)
[<c02cccac>] (devm_kmalloc) from [<c030d888>] (qca8k_sw_probe+0x94/0x1ac)
[<c030d888>] (qca8k_sw_probe) from [<c0304788>] (mdio_probe+0x30/0x54)
[<c0304788>] (mdio_probe) from [<c02c93bc>] (really_probe+0x1e0/0x348)
[<c02c93bc>] (really_probe) from [<c02c9884>] (driver_probe_device+0x60/0x16c)
[<c02c9884>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c02c7fb0>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x70/0x94)
[<c02c7fb0>] (bus_for_each_drv) from [<c02c9708>] (__device_attach+0xb4/0x11c)
[<c02c9708>] (__device_attach) from [<c02c8148>] (bus_probe_device+0x84/0x8c)
[<c02c8148>] (bus_probe_device) from [<c02c8cec>] (deferred_probe_work_func+0x64/0x90)
[<c02c8cec>] (deferred_probe_work_func) from [<c0033c14>] (process_one_work+0x1d4/0x41c)
[<c0033c14>] (process_one_work) from [<c00340a4>] (worker_thread+0x248/0x528)
[<c00340a4>] (worker_thread) from [<c0039148>] (kthread+0x124/0x150)
[<c0039148>] (kthread) from [<c00090d8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
Exception stack(0xee1b5fb0 to 0xee1b5ff8)
5fa0: 00000000000000000000000000000000
5fc0: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
5fe0: 000000000000000000000000000000000000001300000000
qca8k 2188000.ethernet-1:0a: Using legacy PHYLIB callbacks. Please migrate to PHYLINK!
qca8k 2188000.ethernet-1:0a eth2 (uninitialized): PHY [2188000.ethernet-1:01] driver [Generic PHY]
qca8k 2188000.ethernet-1:0a eth1 (uninitialized): PHY [2188000.ethernet-1:02] driver [Generic PHY]
Fixes: 7e99e3470172 ("net: dsa: remove dsa_switch_alloc helper") Signed-off-by: Michal Vokáč <michal.vokac@ysoft.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are two kinds of memory leaks in genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit():
1. Before we call ops->start(), whenever an error happens, we forget
to free the memory allocated in genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit().
2. When ops->start() fails, the 'info' has been already installed on
the per socket control block, so we should not free it here. More
importantly, nlk->cb_running is still false at this point, so
netlink_sock_destruct() cannot free it either.
The first kind of memory leaks is easier to resolve, but the second
one requires some deeper thoughts.
After reviewing how netfilter handles this, the most elegant solution
I find is just to use a similar way to allocate the memory, that is,
moving memory allocations from caller into ops->start(). With this,
we can solve both kinds of memory leaks: for 1), no memory allocation
happens before ops->start(); for 2), ops->start() handles its own
failures and 'info' is installed to the socket control block only
when success. The only ugliness here is we have to pass all local
variables on stack via a struct, but this is not hard to understand.
Alternatively, we can introduce a ops->free() to solve this too,
but it is overkill as only genetlink has this problem so far.
Fixes: 1927f41a22a0 ("net: genetlink: introduce dump info struct to be available during dumpit op") Reported-by: syzbot+21f04f481f449c8db840@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Cc: Shaochun Chen <cscnull@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
1. If the XDP verdict is XDP_ABORTED we break the loop, which results in
us handling one buffer per napi cycle instead of the total budget
(usually 64). To overcome this simply change the xdp_verdict check to
!= XDP_PASS. When the verdict is XDP_PASS, the skb is not expected to
be NULL.
2. Update the residual budget for XDP_DROP and XDP_ABORTED, since
packets are handled in these cases.
Fixes: 548c4940b9f1 ("net: ena: Implement XDP_TX action") Signed-off-by: Sameeh Jubran <sameehj@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When sending very high packet rate, the XDP tx queues can get full and
start dropping packets. In this case we don't free the pages which
results in ena driver draining the system memory.
Fix:
Simply free the pages when necessary.
Fixes: 548c4940b9f1 ("net: ena: Implement XDP_TX action") Signed-off-by: Sameeh Jubran <sameehj@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When proxy mode is enabled the vxlan device might reply to Neighbor
Solicitation (NS) messages on behalf of remote hosts.
In case the NS message includes the "Source link-layer address" option
[1], the vxlan device will use the specified address as the link-layer
destination address in its reply.
To avoid an infinite loop, break out of the options parsing loop when
encountering an option with length zero and disregard the NS message.
This is consistent with the IPv6 ndisc code and RFC 4886 which states
that "Nodes MUST silently discard an ND packet that contains an option
with length zero" [2].
When neighbor suppression is enabled the bridge device might reply to
Neighbor Solicitation (NS) messages on behalf of remote hosts.
In case the NS message includes the "Source link-layer address" option
[1], the bridge device will use the specified address as the link-layer
destination address in its reply.
To avoid an infinite loop, break out of the options parsing loop when
encountering an option with length zero and disregard the NS message.
This is consistent with the IPv6 ndisc code and RFC 4886 which states
that "Nodes MUST silently discard an ND packet that contains an option
with length zero" [2].
Fixes: ed842faeb2bd ("bridge: suppress nd pkts on BR_NEIGH_SUPPRESS ports") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Reported-by: Alla Segal <allas@mellanox.com> Tested-by: Alla Segal <allas@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tun in IFF_NAPI_FRAGS mode calls napi_gro_frags. Unlike netif_rx and
netif_gro_receive, this expects skb->data to point to the mac layer.
But skb_probe_transport_header, __skb_get_hash_symmetric, and
xdp_do_generic in tun_get_user need skb->data to point to the network
header. Flow dissection also needs skb->protocol set, so
eth_type_trans has to be called.
Ensure the link layer header lies in linear as eth_type_trans pulls
ETH_HLEN. Then take the same code paths for frags as for not frags.
Push the link layer header back just before calling napi_gro_frags.
By pulling up to ETH_HLEN from frag0 into linear, this disables the
frag0 optimization in the special case when IFF_NAPI_FRAGS is used
with zero length iov[0] (and thus empty skb->linear).
Fixes: 90e33d459407 ("tun: enable napi_gro_frags() for TUN/TAP driver") Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The driver registers three different types of thermal zones: For the
ASIC itself, for port modules and for gearboxes.
Currently, all three types use the same get_trend() callback which does
not work correctly for the ASIC thermal zone. The callback assumes that
the device data is of type 'struct mlxsw_thermal_module', whereas for
the ASIC thermal zone 'struct mlxsw_thermal' is passed as device data.
Fix this by using one get_trend() callback for the ASIC thermal zone and
another for the other two types.
Fixes: 6f73862fabd9 ("mlxsw: core: Add the hottest thermal zone detection") Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Socket option IPV6_ADDRFORM supports UDP/UDPLITE and TCP at present.
Previously the checking logic looks like:
if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP || sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDPLITE)
do_some_check;
else if (sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP)
break;
After commit b6f6118901d1 ("ipv6: restrict IPV6_ADDRFORM operation"), TCP
was blocked as the logic changed to:
if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP || sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDPLITE)
do_some_check;
else if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
do_some_check;
break;
else
break;
Then after commit 82c9ae440857 ("ipv6: fix restrict IPV6_ADDRFORM operation")
UDP/UDPLITE were blocked as the logic changed to:
if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP || sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDPLITE)
do_some_check;
if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
do_some_check;
if (sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP)
break;
Fix it by using Eric's code and simply remove the break in TCP check, which
looks like:
if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP || sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDPLITE)
do_some_check;
else if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
do_some_check;
else
break;
Fixes: 82c9ae440857 ("ipv6: fix restrict IPV6_ADDRFORM operation") Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
uprobe_write_opcode() must not cross page boundary; prepare_uprobe()
relies on arch_uprobe_analyze_insn() which should validate "vaddr" but
some architectures (csky, s390, and sparc) don't do this.
We can remove the BUG_ON() check in prepare_uprobe() and validate the
offset early in __uprobe_register(). The new IS_ALIGNED() check matches
the alignment check in arch_prepare_kprobe() on supported architectures,
so I think that all insns must be aligned to UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE.
Another problem is __update_ref_ctr() which was wrong from the very
beginning, it can read/write outside of kmap'ed page unless "vaddr" is
aligned to sizeof(short), __uprobe_register() should check this too.
SRBDS is an MDS-like speculative side channel that can leak bits from the
random number generator (RNG) across cores and threads. New microcode
serializes the processor access during the execution of RDRAND and
RDSEED. This ensures that the shared buffer is overwritten before it is
released for reuse.
While it is present on all affected CPU models, the microcode mitigation
is not needed on models that enumerate ARCH_CAPABILITIES[MDS_NO] in the
cases where TSX is not supported or has been disabled with TSX_CTRL.
The mitigation is activated by default on affected processors and it
increases latency for RDRAND and RDSEED instructions. Among other
effects this will reduce throughput from /dev/urandom.
* Enable administrator to configure the mitigation off when desired using
either mitigations=off or srbds=off.
* Export vulnerability status via sysfs
* Rename file-scoped macros to apply for non-whitelist table initializations.
[ bp: Massage,
- s/VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPING/VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS/g,
- do not read arch cap MSR a second time in tsx_fused_off() - just pass it in,
- flip check in cpu_set_bug_bits() to save an indentation level,
- reflow comments.
jpoimboe: s/Mitigated/Mitigation/ in user-visible strings
tglx: Dropped the fused off magic for now
]
Intel uses the same family/model for several CPUs. Sometimes the
stepping must be checked to tell them apart.
On x86 there can be at most 16 steppings. Add a steppings bitmask to
x86_cpu_id and a X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAMILY_MODEL_STEPPING_FEATURE macro
and support for matching against family/model/stepping.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Signed-off-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
qfprom has different address spaces for read and write. Reads are
always done from corrected address space, where as writes are done
on raw address space.
Writing to corrected address space is invalid and ignored, so it
does not make sense to have this support in the driver which only
supports corrected address space regions at the moment.
The value in shared headers was fixed 9 years ago in commit 8d661f1e462d
("ieee80211: correct IEEE80211_ADDBA_PARAM_BUF_SIZE_MASK macro") and
while looking at using shared headers for other duplicated constants
I noticed this driver uses the old value.
The macros are also defined twice in this file so I am deleting the
second definition.
hvc_open sets tty->driver_data to NULL when open fails at some point.
Typically, the failure happens in hp->ops->notifier_add(). If there is
a racing process which tries to open such mangled tty, which was not
closed yet, the process will crash in hvc_open as tty->driver_data is
NULL.
All this happens because close wants to know whether open failed or not.
But ->open should not NULL this and other tty fields for ->close to be
happy. ->open should call tty_port_set_initialized(true) and close
should check by tty_port_initialized() instead. So do this properly in
this driver.
So this patch removes these from ->open:
* tty_port_tty_set(&hp->port, NULL). This happens on last close.
* tty->driver_data = NULL. Dtto.
* tty_port_put(&hp->port). This happens in shutdown and until now, this
must have been causing a reference underflow, if I am not missing
something.
When k_ascii is invoked several times in a row there is a potential for
signed integer overflow:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:888:19 signed integer overflow:
10 * 1111111111 cannot be represented in type 'int'
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.11 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0xce/0x128 lib/dump_stack.c:118
ubsan_epilogue+0xe/0x30 lib/ubsan.c:154
handle_overflow+0xdc/0xf0 lib/ubsan.c:184
__ubsan_handle_mul_overflow+0x2a/0x40 lib/ubsan.c:205
k_ascii+0xbf/0xd0 drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:888
kbd_keycode drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:1477 [inline]
kbd_event+0x888/0x3be0 drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:1495
While it can be worked around by using check_mul_overflow()/
check_add_overflow(), it is better to introduce a separate flag to
signal that number pad is being used to compose a symbol, and
change type of the accumulator from signed to unsigned, thus
avoiding undefined behavior when it overflows.
Some embedded devices still use these serial ports; make sure they're
still enabled by default on architectures more likely to have them, to
avoid rendering someone's console unavailable.
The function dma_controller_irq() locks up the exact same spinlock we
locked before calling it, which obviously resulted in a deadlock when
CONFIG_SMP was enabled. This flew under the radar as none of the boards
supported by this driver needs SMP.
Fixes: 57aadb46bd63 ("usb: musb: jz4740: Add support for DMA") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200525025049.3400-6-b-liu@ti.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 17539f2f4f0b ("usb: musb: fix enumeration after resume") replaced
musb_start() in musb_resume() to not override softconnect bit, but it
doesn't restart the session for host port which was done in musb_start().
The session could be disabled in musb_suspend(), which leads the host
port doesn't stay in host mode.
So let's start the session specifically for host port in musb_resume().
Fixes: 17539f2f4f0b ("usb: musb: fix enumeration after resume") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200525025049.3400-3-b-liu@ti.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A wrong error message is printed out currently, like on STM32MP15:
- stm32-adc-core 48003000.adc: IRQ index 2 not found.
This is seen since commit 7723f4c5ecdb ("driver core: platform: Add an
error message to platform_get_irq*()").
The STM32 ADC core driver wrongly requests up to 3 interrupt lines. It
should request only the necessary IRQs, based on the compatible:
- stm32f4/h7 ADCs share a common interrupt
- stm32mp1, has one interrupt line per ADC.
So add the number of required interrupts to the compatible data.
Fixes: d58c67d1d851 ("iio: adc: stm32-adc: add support for STM32MP1") Signed-off-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp assumes the buffer used is aligned
to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes). This is not guaranteed in
this driver which uses an array of smaller elements on the stack.
As Lars also noted this anti pattern can involve a leak of data to
userspace and that indeed can happen here. We close both issues by
moving to a suitable structure in the iio_priv() data with alignment
explicitly requested. This data is allocated with kzalloc so no
data can leak appart from previous readings.
Fixes: a1d642266c14 ("iio: chemical: add support for Plantower PMS7003 sensor") Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Tomasz Duszynski <tomasz.duszynski@octakon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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