Since commit bb30acae4c4dacfa ("perf report: Bail out --mem-mode if mem
info is not available") "perf mem report" and "perf report --mem-mode"
don't allow opening the file unless one of the events has
PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC set.
SPE doesn't have this set even though synthetic memory data is generated
after it is decoded. Fix this issue by setting DATA_SRC on SPE events.
This has no effect on the data collected because the SPE driver doesn't
do anything with that flag and doesn't generate samples.
Fixes: bb30acae4c4dacfa ("perf report: Bail out --mem-mode if mem info is not available") Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408144056.1955535-1-james.clark@arm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 3f6634d997db ("iommu: Use right way to retrieve iommu_ops") started
triggering a NULL pointer dereference for some omap variants:
__iommu_probe_device from probe_iommu_group+0x2c/0x38
probe_iommu_group from bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xbc
bus_for_each_dev from bus_iommu_probe+0x34/0x2e8
bus_iommu_probe from bus_set_iommu+0x80/0xc8
bus_set_iommu from omap_iommu_init+0x88/0xcc
omap_iommu_init from do_one_initcall+0x44/0x24
This is caused by omap iommu probe returning 0 instead of ERR_PTR(-ENODEV)
as noted by Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>.
Looks like the regression already happened with an earlier commit 6785eb9105e3 ("iommu/omap: Convert to probe/release_device() call-backs")
that changed the function return type and missed converting one place.
Cc: Drew Fustini <dfustini@baylibre.com> Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Cc: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Fixes: 6785eb9105e3 ("iommu/omap: Convert to probe/release_device() call-backs") Fixes: 3f6634d997db ("iommu: Use right way to retrieve iommu_ops") Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Tested-by: Drew Fustini <dfustini@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220331062301.24269-1-tony@atomide.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
It's safer to not touch scm_fp_list after we queued an skb to which it
was assigned, there might be races lurking if we screw subtle sync
guarantees on the io_uring side.
Fixes: 6b06314c47e14 ("io_uring: add file set registration") Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In get_initial_state, it calls notify_initial_state_done(skb,..) if
cb->args[5]==1. If genlmsg_put() failed in notify_initial_state_done(),
the skb will be freed by nlmsg_free(skb).
Then get_initial_state will goto out and the freed skb will be used by
return value skb->len, which is a uaf bug.
What's worse, the same problem goes even further: skb can also be
freed in the notify_*_state_change -> notify_*_state calls below.
Thus 4 additional uaf bugs happened.
My patch lets the problem callee functions: notify_initial_state_done
and notify_*_state_change return an error code if errors happen.
So that the error codes could be propagated and the uaf bugs can be avoid.
v2 reports a compilation warning. This v3 fixed this warning and built
successfully in my local environment with no additional warnings.
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1435218/
bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie looks at the IP version in the IP header and
validates the address family of the socket. It supports IPv4 packets in
AF_INET6 dual-stack sockets.
On the other hand, bpf_tcp_check_syncookie looks only at the address
family of the socket, ignoring the real IP version in headers, and
validates only the packet size. This implementation has some drawbacks:
1. Packets are not validated properly, allowing a BPF program to trick
bpf_tcp_check_syncookie into handling an IPv6 packet on an IPv4
socket.
2. Dual-stack sockets fail the checks on IPv4 packets. IPv4 clients end
up receiving a SYNACK with the cookie, but the following ACK gets
dropped.
This patch fixes these issues by changing the checks in
bpf_tcp_check_syncookie to match the ones in bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie. IP
version from the header is taken into account, and it is validated
properly with address family.
Fixes: 399040847084 ("bpf: add helper to check for a valid SYN cookie") Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Arthur Fabre <afabre@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220406124113.2795730-1-maximmi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
qede_build_skb() assumes build_skb() always works and goes straight
to skb_reserve(). However, build_skb() can fail under memory pressure.
This results in a kernel panic because the skb to reserve is NULL.
Add a check in case build_skb() failed to allocate and return NULL.
The NULL return is handled correctly in callers to qede_build_skb().
Fixes: 8a8633978b842 ("qede: Add build_skb() support.") Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The driver doesn't support clause 45 register access yet, but doesn't
check if the access is a c45 one either. This leads to spurious register
reads and writes. Add the check.
Fixes: 542671fe4d86 ("net: phy: mscc-miim: Add MDIO driver") Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While parsing user-provided actions, openvswitch module may dynamically
allocate memory and store pointers in the internal copy of the actions.
So this memory has to be freed while destroying the actions.
Currently there are only two such actions: ct() and set(). However,
there are many actions that can hold nested lists of actions and
ovs_nla_free_flow_actions() just jumps over them leaking the memory.
For example, removal of the flow with the following actions will lead
to a leak of the memory allocated by nf_ct_tmpl_alloc():
actions:clone(ct(commit),0)
Non-freed set() action may also leak the 'dst' structure for the
tunnel info including device references.
Under certain conditions with a high rate of flow rotation that may
cause significant memory leak problem (2MB per second in reporter's
case). The problem is also hard to mitigate, because the user doesn't
have direct control over the datapath flows generated by OVS.
Fix that by iterating over all the nested actions and freeing
everything that needs to be freed recursively.
New build time assertion should protect us from this problem if new
actions will be added in the future.
Unfortunately, openvswitch module doesn't use NLA_F_NESTED, so all
attributes has to be explicitly checked. sample() and clone() actions
are mixing extra attributes into the user-provided action list. That
prevents some code generalization too.
Fixes: 34ae932a4036 ("openvswitch: Make tunnel set action attach a metadata dst") Link: https://mail.openvswitch.org/pipermail/ovs-dev/2022-March/392922.html Reported-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
'OVS_CLONE_ATTR_EXEC' is an internal attribute that is used for
performance optimization inside the kernel. It's added by the kernel
while parsing user-provided actions and should not be sent during the
flow dump as it's not part of the uAPI.
The issue doesn't cause any significant problems to the ovs-vswitchd
process, because reported actions are not really used in the
application lifecycle and only supposed to be shown to a human via
ovs-dpctl flow dump. However, the action list is still incorrect
and causes the following error if the user wants to look at the
datapath flows:
Unfortunately, the ice driver doesn't respect the RCU critical section that
XSK wakeup is surrounded with. To fix this, add synchronize_rcu() calls to
paths that destroy resources that might be in use.
This was addressed in other AF_XDP ZC enabled drivers, for reference see
for example commit b3873a5be757 ("net/i40e: Fix concurrency issues
between config flow and XSK")
Fixes: efc2214b6047 ("ice: Add support for XDP") Fixes: 2d4238f55697 ("ice: Add support for AF_XDP") Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Tested-by: Shwetha Nagaraju <shwetha.nagaraju@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
VRF devices are the loopbacks for VRFs, and a loopback can not be
assigned to a VRF. Accordingly, the condition in ip6_pkt_drop should
be '||' not '&&'.
Fixes: 1d3fd8a10bed ("vrf: Use orig netdev to count Ip6InNoRoutes and a fresh route lookup when sending dest unreach") Reported-by: Pudak, Filip <Filip.Pudak@windriver.com> Reported-by: Xiao, Jiguang <Jiguang.Xiao@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404150908.2937-1-dsahern@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Disable check for queue being enabled in ice_vc_dis_qs_msg, because
there could be a case when queues were created, but were not enabled.
We still need to delete those queues.
Normal workflow for VF looks like:
Enable path:
VIRTCHNL_OP_ADD_ETH_ADDR (opcode 10)
VIRTCHNL_OP_CONFIG_VSI_QUEUES (opcode 6)
VIRTCHNL_OP_ENABLE_QUEUES (opcode 8)
The issue appears only in stress conditions when VF is enabled and
disabled very fast.
Eventually there will be a case, when queues are created by
VIRTCHNL_OP_CONFIG_VSI_QUEUES, but are not enabled by
VIRTCHNL_OP_ENABLE_QUEUES.
In turn, these queues are not deleted by VIRTCHNL_OP_DISABLE_QUEUES,
because there is a check whether queues are enabled in
ice_vc_dis_qs_msg.
When we bring up the VF again, we will see the "Failed to set LAN Tx queue
context" error during VIRTCHNL_OP_CONFIG_VSI_QUEUES step. This
happens because old 16 queues were not deleted and VF requests to create
16 more, but ice_sched_get_free_qparent in ice_ena_vsi_txq would fail to
find a parent node for first newly requested queue (because all nodes
are allocated to 16 old queues).
Testing Hints:
Just enable and disable VF fast enough, so it would be disabled before
reaching VIRTCHNL_OP_ENABLE_QUEUES.
while true; do
ip link set dev ens785f0v0 up
sleep 0.065 # adjust delay value for you machine
ip link set dev ens785f0v0 down
done
Fixes: 77ca27c41705 ("ice: add support for virtchnl_queue_select.[tx|rx]_queues bitmap") Signed-off-by: Anatolii Gerasymenko <anatolii.gerasymenko@intel.com> Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <konrad0.jankowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Michael <alice.michael@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When VF is freshly created, but not brought up, ring->txq_teid
value is by default set to 0.
But 0 is a valid TEID. On some platforms the Root Node of
Tx scheduler has a TEID = 0. This can cause issues as shown below.
The proper way is to set ring->txq_teid to ICE_INVAL_TEID (0xFFFFFFFF).
Testing Hints:
echo 1 > /sys/class/net/ens785f0/device/sriov_numvfs
ip link set dev ens785f0v0 up
ip link set dev ens785f0v0 down
If we have freshly created VF and quickly turn it on and off, so there
would be no time to reach VIRTCHNL_OP_CONFIG_VSI_QUEUES stage, then
VIRTCHNL_OP_DISABLE_QUEUES stage will fail with error:
[ 639.531454] disable queue 89 failed 14
[ 639.532233] Failed to disable LAN Tx queues, error: ICE_ERR_AQ_ERROR
[ 639.533107] ice 0000:02:00.0: Failed to stop Tx ring 0 on VSI 5
The reason for the fail is that we are trying to send AQ command to
delete queue 89, which has never been created and receive an "invalid
argument" error from firmware.
As this queue has never been created, it's teid and ring->txq_teid
have default value 0.
ice_dis_vsi_txq has a check against non-existent queues:
node = ice_sched_find_node_by_teid(pi->root, q_teids[i]);
if (!node)
continue;
But on some platforms the Root Node of Tx scheduler has a teid = 0.
Hence, ice_sched_find_node_by_teid finds a node with teid = 0 (it is
pi->root), and we go further to submit an erroneous request to firmware.
Fixes: 37bb83901286 ("ice: Move common functions out of ice_main.c part 7/7") Signed-off-by: Anatolii Gerasymenko <anatolii.gerasymenko@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <konrad0.jankowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Michael <alice.michael@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The documentation of the function rvt_error_qp says both r_lock and s_lock
need to be held when calling that function. It also asserts using lockdep
that both of those locks are held. However, the commit I referenced in
Fixes accidentally makes the call to rvt_error_qp in rvt_ruc_loopback no
longer covered by r_lock. This results in the lockdep assertion failing
and also possibly in a race condition.
Fixes: d757c60eca9b ("IB/rdmavt: Fix concurrency panics in QP post_send and modify to error") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220228165330.41546-1-dossche.niels@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Niels Dossche <dossche.niels@gmail.com> Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Insufficient space was being reserved in the page used for packet
reception, so the interface MTU could be set too large to still have
room for the contents of the packet when doing XDP redirect. This
resulted in the following message when redirecting a packet between
3520 and 3822 bytes with an MTU of 3822:
As the possible failure of the allocation, kmemdup() may return NULL
pointer.
Therefore, it should be better to check the return value of kmemdup()
and return error if fails.
Fixes: dc80d7038883 ("drm/imx-ldb: Add support to drm-bridge") Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105074729.2363657-1-jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In commit 9cbadf094d9d ("net: stmmac: support max-speed device tree
property"), when DT platforms don't set "max-speed", max_speed is set to
-1; for non-DT platforms, it stays the default 0.
Prior to commit eeef2f6b9f6e ("net: stmmac: Start adding phylink support"),
the check for a valid max_speed setting was to check if it was greater
than zero. This commit got it right, but subsequent patches just checked
for non-zero, which is incorrect for DT platforms.
In commit 92c3807b9ac3 ("net: stmmac: convert to phylink_get_linkmodes()")
the conversion switched completely to checking for non-zero value as a
valid value, which caused 1000base-T to stop getting advertised by
default.
Instead of trying to fix all the checks, simply leave max_speed alone if
DT property parsing fails.
Fixes: 9cbadf094d9d ("net: stmmac: support max-speed device tree property") Fixes: 92c3807b9ac3 ("net: stmmac: convert to phylink_get_linkmodes()") Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220331184832.16316-1-wens@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
FRR folks have hit a kernel warning[1] while deleting routes[2] which is
caused by trying to delete a route pointing to a nexthop id without
specifying nhid but matching on an interface. That is, a route is found
but we hit a warning while matching it. The warning is from
fib_info_nh() in include/net/nexthop.h because we run it on a fib_info
with nexthop object. The call chain is:
inet_rtm_delroute -> fib_table_delete -> fib_nh_match (called with a
nexthop fib_info and also with fc_oif set thus calling fib_info_nh on
the fib_info and triggering the warning). The fix is to not do any
matching in that branch if the fi has a nexthop object because those are
managed separately. I.e. we should match when deleting without nh spec and
should fail when deleting a nexthop route with old-style nh spec because
nexthop objects are managed separately, e.g.:
$ ip r show 1.2.3.4/32
1.2.3.4 nhid 12 via 192.168.11.2 dev dummy0
$ ip r del 1.2.3.4/32
$ ip r del 1.2.3.4/32 nhid 12
<both should work>
$ ip r del 1.2.3.4/32 dev dummy0
<should fail with ESRCH>
Fixes: 4c7e8084fd46 ("ipv4: Plumb support for nexthop object in a fib_info") Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
VSI is set as default forwarding one when promisc mode is set for
PF interface, when PF is switched to switchdev mode or when VF
driver asks to enable allmulticast or promisc mode for the VF
interface (when vf-true-promisc-support priv flag is off).
The third case is buggy because in that case VSI associated with
VF remains as default one after VF removal.
Reproducer:
1. Create VF
echo 1 > sys/class/net/ens7f0/device/sriov_numvfs
2. Enable allmulticast or promisc mode on VF
ip link set ens7f0v0 allmulticast on
ip link set ens7f0v0 promisc on
3. Delete VF
echo 0 > sys/class/net/ens7f0/device/sriov_numvfs
4. Try to enable promisc mode on PF
ip link set ens7f0 promisc on
Although it looks that promisc mode on PF is enabled the opposite
is true because ice_vsi_sync_fltr() responsible for IFF_PROMISC
handling first checks if any other VSI is set as default forwarding
one and if so the function does not do anything. At this point
it is not possible to enable promisc mode on PF without re-probe
device.
To resolve the issue this patch clear default forwarding VSI
during ice_vsi_release() when the VSI to be released is the default
one.
Fixes: 01b5e89aab49 ("ice: Add VF promiscuous support") Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Michael <alice.michael@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The memory size of tls_ctx->rx.iv for AES128-CCM is 12 setting in
tls_set_sw_offload(). The return value of crypto_aead_ivsize()
for "ccm(aes)" is 16. So memcpy() require 16 bytes from 12 bytes
memory space will trigger slab-out-of-bounds bug as following:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in decrypt_internal+0x385/0xc40 [tls]
Read of size 16 at addr ffff888114e84e60 by task tls/10911
Replace the crypto_aead_ivsize() with prot->iv_size + prot->salt_size
when memcpy() iv value in TLS_1_3_VERSION scenario.
Fixes: f295b3ae9f59 ("net/tls: Add support of AES128-CCM based ciphers") Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The vmbus driver relies on the panic notifier infrastructure to perform
some operations when a panic event is detected. Since vmbus can be built
as module, it is required that the driver handles both registering and
unregistering such panic notifier callback.
After commit 74347a99e73a ("x86/Hyper-V: Unload vmbus channel in hv panic callback")
though, the panic notifier registration is done unconditionally in the module
initialization routine whereas the unregistering procedure is conditionally
guarded and executes only if HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE capability
is set.
This patch fixes that by unconditionally unregistering the panic notifier
in the module's exit routine as well.
Fixes: 74347a99e73a ("x86/Hyper-V: Unload vmbus channel in hv panic callback") Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220315203535.682306-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This post-op should be a pre-op so that we do not pass -1 as the bit
number to test_bit(). The current code will loop downwards from 63 to
-1. After changing to a pre-op, it loops from 63 to 0.
Fixes: 71c37505e7ea ("drm/amdgpu/gfx: move more common KIQ code to amdgpu_gfx.c") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On Sat, Apr 09, 2022 at 09:07:51AM -0700, Randy Dunlap wrote:
>According to https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215823,
>c4dc584a2d4c8d74b054f09d67e0a076767bdee5 ("hv: utils: add PTP_1588_CLOCK to Kconfig to fix build")
>is a problem for 5.10 since CONFIG_PTP_1588_CLOCK_OPTIONAL does not exist in 5.10.
>This prevents the hyper-V NIC timestamping from working, so please revert that commit.
Userspace might read the zero-page instead of actual data from a direct IO
read on a block device if the buffers have been called madvise(MADV_FREE)
on earlier (this is discussed below) due to a race between page reclaim on
MADV_FREE and blkdev direct IO read.
- Race condition:
==============
During page reclaim, the MADV_FREE page check in try_to_unmap_one() checks
if the page is not dirty, then discards its rmap PTE(s) (vs. remap back
if the page is dirty).
However, after try_to_unmap_one() returns to shrink_page_list(), it might
keep the page _anyway_ if page_ref_freeze() fails (it expects exactly
_one_ page reference, from the isolation for page reclaim).
Well, blkdev_direct_IO() gets references for all pages, and on READ
operations it only sets them dirty _later_.
So, if MADV_FREE'd pages (i.e., not dirty) are used as buffers for direct
IO read from block devices, and page reclaim happens during
__blkdev_direct_IO[_simple]() exactly AFTER bio_iov_iter_get_pages()
returns, but BEFORE the pages are set dirty, the situation happens.
The direct IO read eventually completes. Now, when userspace reads the
buffers, the PTE is no longer there and the page fault handler
do_anonymous_page() services that with the zero-page, NOT the data!
A synthetic reproducer is provided.
- Page faults:
===========
If page reclaim happens BEFORE bio_iov_iter_get_pages() the issue doesn't
happen, because that faults-in all pages as writeable, so
do_anonymous_page() sets up a new page/rmap/PTE, and that is used by
direct IO. The userspace reads don't fault as the PTE is there (thus
zero-page is not used/setup).
But if page reclaim happens AFTER it / BEFORE setting pages dirty, the PTE
is no longer there; the subsequent page faults can't help:
The data-read from the block device probably won't generate faults due to
DMA (no MMU) but even in the case it wouldn't use DMA, that happens on
different virtual addresses (not user-mapped addresses) because `struct
bio_vec` stores `struct page` to figure addresses out (which are different
from user-mapped addresses) for the read.
Thus userspace reads (to user-mapped addresses) still fault, then
do_anonymous_page() gets another `struct page` that would address/ map to
other memory than the `struct page` used by `struct bio_vec` for the read.
(The original `struct page` is not available, since it wasn't freed, as
page_ref_freeze() failed due to more page refs. And even if it were
available, its data cannot be trusted anymore.)
Solution:
========
One solution is to check for the expected page reference count in
try_to_unmap_one().
There should be one reference from the isolation (that is also checked in
shrink_page_list() with page_ref_freeze()) plus one or more references
from page mapping(s) (put in discard: label). Further references mean
that rmap/PTE cannot be unmapped/nuked.
(Note: there might be more than one reference from mapping due to
fork()/clone() without CLONE_VM, which use the same `struct page` for
references, until the copy-on-write page gets copied.)
So, additional page references (e.g., from direct IO read) now prevent the
rmap/PTE from being unmapped/dropped; similarly to the page is not freed
per shrink_page_list()/page_ref_freeze()).
- Races and Barriers:
==================
The new check in try_to_unmap_one() should be safe in races with
bio_iov_iter_get_pages() in get_user_pages() fast and slow paths, as it's
done under the PTE lock.
The fast path doesn't take the lock, but it checks if the PTE has changed
and if so, it drops the reference and leaves the page for the slow path
(which does take that lock).
The fast path requires synchronization w/ full memory barrier: it writes
the page reference count first then it reads the PTE later, while
try_to_unmap() writes PTE first then it reads page refcount.
And a second barrier is needed, as the page dirty flag should not be read
before the page reference count (as in __remove_mapping()). (This can be
a load memory barrier only; no writes are involved.)
Regarding transparent hugepages, that logic shouldn't change, as MADV_FREE
(aka lazyfree) pages are PageAnon() && !PageSwapBacked()
(madvise_free_pte_range() -> mark_page_lazyfree() -> lru_lazyfree_fn())
thus should reach shrink_page_list() -> split_huge_page_to_list() before
try_to_unmap[_one](), so it deals with normal pages only.
(And in case unlikely/TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD/split_huge_pmd_address() happens,
which should not or be rare, the page refcount should be greater than
mapcount: the head page is referenced by tail pages. That also prevents
checking the head `page` then incorrectly call page_remove_rmap(subpage)
for a tail page, that isn't even in the shrink_page_list()'s page_list (an
effect of split huge pmd/pmvw), as it might happen today in this unlikely
scenario.)
MADV_FREE'd buffers:
===================
So, back to the "if MADV_FREE pages are used as buffers" note. The case
is arguable, and subject to multiple interpretations.
The madvise(2) manual page on the MADV_FREE advice value says:
1) 'After a successful MADV_FREE ... data will be lost when
the kernel frees the pages.'
2) 'the free operation will be canceled if the caller writes
into the page' / 'subsequent writes ... will succeed and
then [the] kernel cannot free those dirtied pages'
3) 'If there is no subsequent write, the kernel can free the
pages at any time.'
1) Since the kernel didn't actually free the page (page_ref_freeze()
failed), should the data not have been lost? (on userspace read.)
2) Should writes performed by the direct IO read be able to cancel
the free operation?
- Should the direct IO read be considered as 'the caller' too,
as it's been requested by 'the caller'?
- Should the bio technique to dirty pages on return to userspace
(bio_check_pages_dirty() is called/used by __blkdev_direct_IO())
be considered in another/special way here?
3) Should an upcoming write from a previously requested direct IO
read be considered as a subsequent write, so the kernel should
not free the pages? (as it's known at the time of page reclaim.)
And lastly:
Technically, the last point would seem a reasonable consideration and
balance, as the madvise(2) manual page apparently (and fairly) seem to
assume that 'writes' are memory access from the userspace process (not
explicitly considering writes from the kernel or its corner cases; again,
fairly).. plus the kernel fix implementation for the corner case of the
largely 'non-atomic write' encompassed by a direct IO read operation, is
relatively simple; and it helps.
# mv test good
# ./good
0x7f7c10418000: 0x79
0x7f7c10419000: 0x79
0x7f7c1041a000: 0x79
0x7f7c1041b000: 0x79
# mv good bad
# ./bad
0x7fa1b8050000: 0x0
0x7fa1b8051000: 0x0
0x7fa1b8052000: 0x0
0x7fa1b8053000: 0x0
Note: the issue is consistent on v5.17-rc3, but it's intermittent with the
support of MADV_FREE on v4.5 (60%-70% error; needs swap). [wrap
do_direct_IO() in do_blockdev_direct_IO() @ fs/direct-io.c].
- v5.17-rc3:
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./good; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
4000 0x79
# mv good bad
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./bad; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
4000 0x0
# free | grep Swap
Swap: 0 0 0
- v4.5:
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./good; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
4000 0x79
# mv good bad
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./bad; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
2702 0x0
1298 0x79
# swapoff -av
swapoff /swap
# for i in {1..1000}; do ./bad; done \
| cut -d: -f2 | sort | uniq -c
4000 0x79
Ceph/TCMalloc:
=============
For documentation purposes, the use case driving the analysis/fix is Ceph
on Ubuntu 18.04, as the TCMalloc library there still uses MADV_FREE to
release unused memory to the system from the mmap'ed page heap (might be
committed back/used again; it's not munmap'ed.) - PageHeap::DecommitSpan()
-> TCMalloc_SystemRelease() -> madvise() - PageHeap::CommitSpan() ->
TCMalloc_SystemCommit() -> do nothing.
Note: TCMalloc switched back to MADV_DONTNEED a few commits after the
release in Ubuntu 18.04 (google-perftools/gperftools 2.5), so the issue
just 'disappeared' on Ceph on later Ubuntu releases but is still present
in the kernel, and can be hit by other use cases.
The observed issue seems to be the old Ceph bug #22464 [1], where checksum
mismatches are observed (and instrumentation with buffer dumps shows
zero-pages read from mmap'ed/MADV_FREE'd page ranges).
The issue in Ceph was reasonably deemed a kernel bug (comment #50) and
mostly worked around with a retry mechanism, but other parts of Ceph could
still hit that (rocksdb). Anyway, it's less likely to be hit again as
TCMalloc switched out of MADV_FREE by default.
(Some kernel versions/reports from the Ceph bug, and relation with
the MADV_FREE introduction/changes; TCMalloc versions not checked.)
- 4.4 good
- 4.5 (madv_free: introduction)
- 4.9 bad
- 4.10 good? maybe a swapless system
- 4.12 (madv_free: no longer free instantly on swapless systems)
- 4.13 bad
[1] https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22464
Thanks:
======
Several people contributed to analysis/discussions/tests/reproducers in
the first stages when drilling down on ceph/tcmalloc/linux kernel:
- Dan Hill
- Dan Streetman
- Dongdong Tao
- Gavin Guo
- Gerald Yang
- Heitor Alves de Siqueira
- Ioanna Alifieraki
- Jay Vosburgh
- Matthew Ruffell
- Ponnuvel Palaniyappan
Reviews, suggestions, corrections, comments:
- Minchan Kim
- Yu Zhao
- Huang, Ying
- John Hubbard
- Christoph Hellwig
[mfo@canonical.com: v4] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220209202659.183418-1-mfo@canonical.comLink: Fixes: 802a3a92ad7a ("mm: reclaim MADV_FREE pages") Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Dan Hill <daniel.hill@canonical.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <dan.streetman@canonical.com> Cc: Dongdong Tao <dongdong.tao@canonical.com> Cc: Gavin Guo <gavin.guo@canonical.com> Cc: Gerald Yang <gerald.yang@canonical.com> Cc: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@canonical.com> Cc: Ioanna Alifieraki <ioanna-maria.alifieraki@canonical.com> Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com> Cc: Matthew Ruffell <matthew.ruffell@canonical.com> Cc: Ponnuvel Palaniyappan <ponnuvel.palaniyappan@canonical.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[mfo: backport: replace folio/test_flag with page/flag equivalents;
real Fixes: 854e9ed09ded ("mm: support madvise(MADV_FREE)") in v4.] Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
1) The flags variable is not initialized. Always use raw_spin_lock_irqsave
and raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore to serialize patching.
2) flush_kernel_vmap_range is primarily intended for DMA flushes. Since
__patch_text_multiple is often called with interrupts disabled, it is
better to directly call flush_kernel_dcache_range_asm and
flush_kernel_icache_range_asm. This avoids an extra call.
3) The final call to flush_icache_range is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add the missing logic to allow Lasi, WAX and Dino to set the
CPU affinity. This fixes IRQ migration to other CPUs when a
CPU is shutdown which currently holds the IRQs for one of those
chips.
The concern is that since nfsiod is sometimes required to kick off a
commit, it can get locked up waiting forever in mempool_alloc() instead
of failing gracefully and leaving the commit until later.
Try to allocate from the slab first, with GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY,
then fall back to a non-blocking attempt to allocate from the memory
pool.
Add validation check for JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap to prevent a NULL deref
in diFree since diFree uses it without do any validations.
When function jfs_mount calls diMount to initialize fileset inode
allocation map, it can fail and JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap won't be
initialized. Then it calls diFreeSpecial to close fileset inode allocation
map inode and it will flow into jfs_evict_inode. Function jfs_evict_inode
just validates JFS_SBI(inode->i_sb)->ipimap, then calls diFree. diFree use
JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap directly, then it will cause a NULL deref.
Eliminate anonymous module_init() and module_exit(), which can lead to
confusion or ambiguity when reading System.map, crashes/oops/bugs,
or an initcall_debug log.
Give each of these init and exit functions unique driver-specific
names to eliminate the anonymous names.
The commit c15c3747ee32 (serial: samsung: fix potential soft lockup
during uart write) added an unlock of port->lock before
uart_write_wakeup() and a lock after it. It was always problematic to
write data from tty_ldisc_ops::write_wakeup and it was even documented
that way. We fixed the line disciplines to conform to this recently.
So if there is still a missed one, we should fix them instead of this
workaround.
On the top of that, s3c24xx_serial_tx_dma_complete() in this driver
still holds the port->lock while calling uart_write_wakeup().
So revert the wrap added by the commit above.
Cc: Thomas Abraham <thomas.abraham@linaro.org> Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Cc: Hyeonkook Kim <hk619.kim@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308115153.4225-1-jslaby@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
After commit 41c5ef31ad71 ("x86/ibt: Base IBT bits"), the
.note.gnu.property section is always generated when
CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT is enabled, which causes the first issue to become
visible with an allmodconfig build:
ld.lld: error: arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime-x32.o:(.note.gnu.property+0x1c): program property is too short
To avoid this error, do not allow CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI to be selected when
using llvm-objcopy. If the two issues ever get fixed in llvm-objcopy,
this can be turned into a feature check.
The commit handling code is not safe against memory-pressure deadlocks
when writing to swap. In particular, nfs_commitdata_alloc() blocks
indefinitely waiting for memory, and this can consume all available
workqueue threads.
swap-out most likely uses STABLE writes anyway as COND_STABLE indicates
that a stable write should be used if the write fits in a single
request, and it normally does. However if we ever swap with a small
wsize, or gather unusually large numbers of pages for a single write,
this might change.
For safety, make it explicit in the code that direct writes used for swap
must always use FLUSH_STABLE.
1/ Taking the i_rwsem for swap IO triggers lockdep warnings regarding
possible deadlocks with "fs_reclaim". These deadlocks could, I believe,
eventuate if a buffered read on the swapfile was attempted.
We don't need coherence with the page cache for a swap file, and
buffered writes are forbidden anyway. There is no other need for
i_rwsem during direct IO. So never take it for swap_rw()
2/ generic_write_checks() explicitly forbids writes to swap, and
performs checks that are not needed for swap. So bypass it
for swap_rw().
Currently, tasks marked as "swapper" tasks get put to the front of
non-priority rpc_queues, and are sorted earlier than non-swapper tasks on
the transport's ->xmit_queue.
This is pointless as currently *all* tasks for a mount that has swap
enabled on *any* file are marked as "swapper" tasks. So the net result
is that the non-priority rpc_queues are reverse-ordered (LIFO).
This scheduling boost is not necessary to avoid deadlocks, and hurts
fairness, so remove it. If there were a need to expedite some requests,
the tk_priority mechanism is a more appropriate tool.
When memory is short, new worker threads cannot be created and we depend
on the minimum one rpciod thread to be able to handle everything. So it
must not block waiting for memory.
xprt_dynamic_alloc_slot can block indefinitely. This can tie up all
workqueue threads and NFS can deadlock. So when called from a
workqueue, set __GFP_NORETRY.
The rdma alloc_slot already does not block. However it sets the error
to -EAGAIN suggesting this will trigger a sleep. It does not. As we
can see in call_reserveresult(), only -ENOMEM causes a sleep. -EAGAIN
causes immediate retry.
When memory is short, new worker threads cannot be created and we depend
on the minimum one rpciod thread to be able to handle everything.
So it must not block waiting for memory.
mempools are particularly a problem as memory can only be released back
to the mempool by an async rpc task running. If all available
workqueue threads are waiting on the mempool, no thread is available to
return anything.
rpc_malloc() can block, and this might cause deadlocks.
So check RPC_IS_ASYNC(), rather than RPC_IS_SWAPPER() to determine if
blocking is acceptable.
The second call would fail with -EINVAL, preventing from getting in a
situation where we end up with impossible limits.
However, this is never explicitly checked against and enforced, and
works by relying on an undocumented behaviour of clk_set_rate().
Indeed, on the first clk_set_rate_range will make sure the current clock
rate is within the new range, so it will be between 1000 and 2000Hz. On
the second clk_set_rate_range(), it will consider (rightfully), that our
current clock is outside of the 3000-4000Hz range, and will call
clk_core_set_rate_nolock() to set it to 3000Hz.
clk_core_set_rate_nolock() will then call clk_calc_new_rates() that will
eventually check that our rate 3000Hz rate is outside the min 3000Hz max
2000Hz range, will bail out, the error will propagate and we'll
eventually return -EINVAL.
This solely relies on the fact that clk_calc_new_rates(), and in
particular clk_core_determine_round_nolock(), won't modify the new rate
allowing the error to be reported. That assumption won't be true for all
drivers, and most importantly we'll break that assumption in a later
patch.
It can also be argued that we shouldn't even reach the point where we're
calling clk_core_set_rate_nolock().
Let's make an explicit check for disjoints range before we're doing
anything.
The sched_clock() can be used very early since commit 857baa87b642
("sched/clock: Enable sched clock early"). In addition, with commit 38669ba205d1 ("x86/xen/time: Output xen sched_clock time from 0"), kdump
kernel in Xen HVM guest may panic at very early stage when accessing
&__this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->time as in below:
This is because Xen HVM supports at most MAX_VIRT_CPUS=32 'vcpu_info'
embedded inside 'shared_info' during early stage until xen_vcpu_setup() is
used to allocate/relocate 'vcpu_info' for boot cpu at arbitrary address.
However, when Xen HVM guest panic on vcpu >= 32, since
xen_vcpu_info_reset(0) would set per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = NULL when
vcpu >= 32, xen_clocksource_read() on vcpu >= 32 would panic.
This patch calls xen_hvm_init_time_ops() again later in
xen_hvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu() after the 'vcpu_info' for boot vcpu is
registered when the boot vcpu is >= 32.
This issue can be reproduced on purpose via below command at the guest
side when kdump/kexec is enabled:
"taskset -c 33 echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger"
The bugfix for PVM is not implemented due to the lack of testing
environment.
[boris: xen_hvm_init_time_ops() returns on errors instead of jumping to end]
Cc: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220302164032.14569-3-dongli.zhang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If memory allocation triggers a direct reclaim from the state recovery
thread, then we can deadlock. Use memalloc_nofs_save/restore to ensure
that doesn't happen.
[You don't often get email from xiongx18@fudan.edu.cn. Learn why this is important at http://aka.ms/LearnAboutSenderIdentification.]
The reference counting issue happens in two error paths in the
function _nfs42_proc_copy_notify(). In both error paths, the function
simply returns the error code and forgets to balance the refcount of
object `ctx`, bumped by get_nfs_open_context() earlier, which may
cause refcount leaks.
Fix it by balancing refcount of the `ctx` object before the function
returns in both error paths.
Signed-off-by: Xin Xiong <xiongx18@fudan.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
w1_seq was failing due to several devices responding to the
CHAIN_DONE at the same time. Now properly selects the current
device in the chain with MATCH_ROM. Also acknowledgment was
read twice.
One error handler of wfx_init_common() return without calling
ieee80211_free_hw(hw), which may result in memory leak. And I add
one err label to unify the error handler, which is useful for the
subsequent changes.
SI5341_OUT_CFG_RDIV_FORCE2 shall be checked first to distinguish whether
a divider for a given output is set to 2 (SI5341_OUT_CFG_RDIV_FORCE2
is set) or the output is disabled (SI5341_OUT_CFG_RDIV_FORCE2 not set,
SI5341_OUT_R_REG is set 0).
Before the change, divider set to 2 (SI5341_OUT_R_REG set to 0) was
interpreted as output is disabled.
Testcase:
1. create a minix file system and mount it
2. open a file on the file system with O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_DIRECT
3. open fails with -EINVAL but leaves an empty file behind. All other
open() failures don't leave the failed open files behind.
It is hard to check the direct_IO op before creating the inode. Just as
ext4 and btrfs do, this patch will resolve the issue by allowing to
create the file with O_DIRECT but returning error when writing the file.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220107133626.413379-1-qhjin.dev@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Qinghua Jin <qhjin.dev@gmail.com> Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In calipso_map_cat_ntoh(), in the for loop, if the return value of
netlbl_bitmap_walk() is equal to (net_clen_bits - 1), when
netlbl_bitmap_walk() is called next time, out-of-bounds memory accesses
of bitmap[byte_offset] occurs.
The bug was found during fuzzing. The following is the fuzzing report
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in netlbl_bitmap_walk+0x3c/0xd0
Read of size 1 at addr ffffff8107bf6f70 by task err_OH/252
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This fixes the following trace caused by receiving
HCI_EV_DISCONN_PHY_LINK_COMPLETE which does call hci_conn_del without
first checking if conn->type is in fact AMP_LINK and in case it is
do properly cleanup upper layers with hci_disconn_cfm:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in hci_send_acl+0xaba/0xc50
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800e404818 by task bluetoothd/142
DTC issues the following warnings when building xtfpga device trees:
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x0: unit name should not have leading "0x"
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x6000000: unit name should not have leading "0x"
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x6800000: unit name should not have leading "0x"
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x7fe0000: unit name should not have leading "0x"
Drop leading 0x from flash partition unit names.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Property list (altname is a link "property") is wrapped
in a nlattr. nlattrs length is 16bit so practically
speaking the list of properties can't be longer than
that, otherwise user space would have to interpret
broken netlink messages.
Prevent the problem from occurring by checking the length
of the property list before adding new entries.
Reported-by: George Shuklin <george.shuklin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The N_As value describes the time a CAN frame needs on the wire when
transmitted by the CAN controller. Even very short CAN FD frames need
arround 100 usecs (bitrate 1Mbit/s, data bitrate 8Mbit/s).
Having N_As to be zero (the former default) leads to 'no CAN frame
separation' when STmin is set to zero by the receiving node. This 'burst
mode' should not be enabled by default as it could potentially dump a high
number of CAN frames into the netdev queue from the soft hrtimer context.
This does not affect the system stability but is just not nice and
cooperative.
With this N_As/frame_txtime value the 'burst mode' is disabled by default.
As user space applications usually do not set the frame_txtime element
of struct can_isotp_options the new in-kernel default is very likely
overwritten with zero when the sockopt() CAN_ISOTP_OPTS is invoked.
To make sure that a N_As value of zero is only set intentional the
value '0' is now interpreted as 'do not change the current value'.
When a frame_txtime of zero is required for testing purposes this
CAN_ISOTP_FRAME_TXTIME_ZERO u32 value has to be set in frame_txtime.
fc_exch_release(ep) will decrease the ep's reference count. When the
reference count reaches zero, it is freed. But ep is still used in the
following code, which will lead to a use after free.
Return after the fc_exch_release() call to avoid use after free.
With KCFLAGS="-O3", I was able to trigger a fortify-source
memcpy() overflow panic on set_vi_srs_handler().
Although O3 level is not supported in the mainline, under some
conditions that may've happened with any optimization settings,
it's just a matter of inlining luck. The panic itself is correct,
more precisely, 50/50 false-positive and not at the same time.
From the one side, no real overflow happens. Exception handler
defined in asm just gets copied to some reserved places in the
memory.
But the reason behind is that C code refers to that exception
handler declares it as `char`, i.e. something of 1 byte length.
It's obvious that the asm function itself is way more than 1 byte,
so fortify logics thought we are going to past the symbol declared.
The standard way to refer to asm symbols from C code which is not
supposed to be called from C is to declare them as
`extern const u8[]`. This is fully correct from any point of view,
as any code itself is just a bunch of bytes (including 0 as it is
for syms like _stext/_etext/etc.), and the exact size is not known
at the moment of compilation.
Adjust the type of the except_vec_vi_*() and related variables.
Make set_handler() take `const` as a second argument to avoid
cast-away warnings and give a little more room for optimization.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If the flow control settings have been changed, a subsequent FW reset
may cause the ethernet link to toggle unnecessarily. This link toggle
will increase the down time by a few seconds.
The problem is caused by bnxt_update_phy_setting() detecting a false
mismatch in the flow control settings between the stored software
settings and the current FW settings after the FW reset. This mismatch
is caused by the AUTONEG bit added to link_info->req_flow_ctrl in an
inconsistent way in bnxt_set_pauseparam() in autoneg mode. The AUTONEG
bit should not be added to link_info->req_flow_ctrl.
Reviewed-by: Colin Winegarden <colin.winegarden@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In patch [1], tun_msg_ctl was added to allow pass batched xdp buffers to
tun_sendmsg. Although we donot use msg_controllen in this path, we should
check msg_controllen to make sure the caller pass a valid msg_ctl.
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Harold Huang <baymaxhuang@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303022441.383865-1-baymaxhuang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Assign rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net() callback so that IFLA_LINK_NETNSID is
added to rtnetlink messages. This fixes iproute2 which otherwise resolved
the link interface to an interface in the wrong namespace.
Test commands:
ip netns add nst
ip link add dummy0 type dummy
ip link add link macvtap0 link dummy0 type macvtap
ip link set macvtap0 netns nst
ip -netns nst link show macvtap0
Before:
10: macvtap0@gre0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 500
link/ether 5e:8f:ae:1d:60:50 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
After:
10: macvtap0@if2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 500
link/ether 5e:8f:ae:1d:60:50 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
Reported-by: Leonardo Mörlein <freifunk@irrelefant.net> Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220228003240.1337426-1-sven@narfation.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
rmbe_update_limit is used to limit announcing receive
window updating too frequently. RFC7609 request a minimal
increase in the window size of 10% of the receive buffer
space. But current implementation used:
min_t(int, rmbe_size / 10, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF / 2)
and SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF / 2 == 2304 Bytes, which is almost
always less then 10% of the receive buffer space.
This causes the receiver always sending CDC message to
update its consumer cursor when it consumes more then 2K
of data. And as a result, we may encounter something like
"TCP silly window syndrome" when sending 2.5~8K message.
This patch fixes this using max(rmbe_size / 10, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF / 2).
With this patch and SMC autocorking enabled, qperf 2K/4K/8K
tcp_bw test shows 45%/75%/40% increase in throughput respectively.
Signed-off-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If the driver probe fails to request the channel IRQ or fatal IRQ, the
driver will free the IRQ vectors before freeing the IRQs in free_irq(),
and this will cause a kernel BUG like this:
__setup() handlers should return 1 if the command line option is handled
and 0 if not (or maybe never return 0; doing so just pollutes init's
environment with strings that are not init arguments/parameters).
Return 1 from aha152x_setup() to indicate that the boot option has been
handled.
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220223000623.5920-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Cc: "Juergen E. Fischer" <fischer@norbit.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <i.zhbanov@omprussia.ru> Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In pm8001_chip_set_dev_state_req(), pm8001_chip_fw_flash_update_req(),
pm80xx_chip_phy_ctl_req() and pm8001_chip_reg_dev_req() add missing calls
to pm8001_tag_free() to free the allocated tag when pm8001_mpi_build_cmd()
fails.
Similarly, in pm8001_exec_internal_task_abort(), if the chip ->task_abort
method fails, the tag allocated for the abort request task must be
freed. Add the missing call to pm8001_tag_free().
The call to pm8001_ccb_task_free() at the end of
pm8001_mpi_task_abort_resp() already frees the ccb tag. So when the device
NCQ_ABORT_ALL_FLAG is set, the tag should not be freed again. Also change
the hardcoded 0xBFFFFFFF value to ~NCQ_ABORT_ALL_FLAG as it ought to be.
The declaration of the local variable destination1 in pm80xx_pci_mem_copy()
as a pointer to a u32 results in the sparse warning:
warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
expected unsigned int [usertype]
got restricted __le32 [usertype]
Furthermore, the destination" argument of pm80xx_pci_mem_copy() is wrongly
declared with the const attribute.
Fix both problems by changing the type of the "destination" argument to
"__le32 *" and use this argument directly inside the pm80xx_pci_mem_copy()
function, thus removing the need for the destination1 local variable.
The driver has a fallback so make the message informational
rather than a warning. The driver has a fallback if the
Component Resource Association Table (CRAT) is missing, so
make this informational now.
Bug: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/1906 Reviewed-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Update both bio-based and request-based DM to requeue IO if the
mapping table not available.
This race of IO being submitted before the DM device ready is so
narrow, yet possible for initial table load given that the DM device's
request_queue is created prior, that it best to requeue IO to handle
this unlikely case.
Reported-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
It appears like cmd could be a Spectre v1 gadget as it's supplied by a
user and used as an array index. Prevent the contents of kernel memory
from being leaked to userspace via speculative execution by using
array_index_nospec.
In case user space sends a packet destined to a broadcast address when a
matching broadcast route is not configured, the kernel will create a
unicast neighbour entry that will never be resolved [1].
When the broadcast route is configured, the unicast neighbour entry will
not be invalidated and continue to linger, resulting in packets being
dropped.
Solve this by invalidating unresolved neighbour entries for broadcast
addresses after routes for these addresses are internally configured by
the kernel. This allows the kernel to create a broadcast neighbour entry
following the next route lookup.
Another possible solution that is more generic but also more complex is
to have the ARP code register a listener to the FIB notification chain
and invalidate matching neighbour entries upon the addition of broadcast
routes.
It is also possible to wave off the issue as a user space problem, but
it seems a bit excessive to expect user space to be that intimately
familiar with the inner workings of the FIB/neighbour kernel code.
Reported-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently, fragmented EBS was set for a channel only if the 'hb_type'
was set to fragmented or balanced scan. However, 'hb_type' is set only
in case of CDB, and thus fragmented EBS is never set for a channel for
non-CDB devices. Fix it.
The AXP288's recommended and factory default Vhold value (minimum
input voltage below which the input current draw will be reduced)
is 4.4V. This lines up with other charger IC's such as the TI
bq2419x/bq2429x series which use 4.36V or 4.44V.
For some reason some BIOS-es initialize Vhold to 4.6V or even 4.7V
which combined with the typical voltage drop over typically low
wire gauge micro-USB cables leads to the input-current getting
capped below 1A (with a 2A capable dedicated charger) based on Vhold.
This leads to slow charging, or even to the device slowly discharging
if the device is in heavy use.
As the Linux AXP288 drivers use the builtin BC1.2 charger detection
and send the input-current-limit according to the detected charger
there really is no reason not to use the recommended 4.4V Vhold.
Set Vhold to 4.4V to fix the slow charging issue on various devices.
There is one exception, the special-case of the HP X2 2-in-1s which
combine this BC1.2 capable PMIC with a Type-C port and a 5V/3A factory
provided charger with a Type-C plug which does not do BC1.2. These
have their input-current-limit hardcoded to 3A (like under Windows)
and use a higher Vhold on purpose to limit the current when used
with other chargers. To avoid touching Vhold on these HP X2 laptops
the code setting Vhold is added to an else branch of the if checking
for these models.
Note this also fixes the sofar unused VBUS_ISPOUT_VHOLD_SET_MASK
define, which was wrong.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The Qualcomm PCI bridge device (Device ID 0x0110) found in chipsets such as
SM8450 does not set the Command Completed bit unless writes to the Slot
Command register change "Control" bits.
removed the need to disable bottom half while acquiring
listening_hash.lock. There are still two callers left which disable
bottom half before the lock is acquired.
On PREEMPT_RT the softirqs are preemptible and local_bh_disable() acts
as a lock to ensure that resources, that are protected by disabling
bottom halves, remain protected.
This leads to a circular locking dependency if the lock acquired with
disabled bottom halves is also acquired with enabled bottom halves
followed by disabling bottom halves. This is the reverse locking order.
It has been observed with inet_listen_hashbucket::lock:
Drop local_bh_disable() around __inet_hash() which acquires
listening_hash->lock. Split inet_unhash() and acquire the
listen_hashbucket lock without disabling bottom halves; the inet_ehash
lock with disabled bottom halves.
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