Mapping of early shadow area is implemented by using a single static
page table having all entries pointing to the same early shadow page.
The shadow area must therefore occupy full PGD entries.
The shadow area has a size of 128MB starting at 0xf8000000.
With 4k pages, a PGD entry is 4MB
With 16k pages, a PGD entry is 64MB
With 64k pages, a PGD entry is 1GB which is too big.
Until we rework the early shadow mapping, disable KASAN when the page
size is too big.
Doing kasan pages allocation in MMU_init is too early, kernel doesn't
have access yet to the entire memory space and memblock_alloc() fails
when the kernel is a bit big.
At the time being, KASAN_SHADOW_END is 0x100000000, which
is 0 in 32 bits representation.
This leads to a couple of issues:
- kasan_remap_early_shadow_ro() does nothing because the comparison
k_cur < k_end is always false.
- In ptdump, address comparison for markers display fails and the
marker's name is printed at the start of the KASAN area instead of
being printed at the end.
However, there is no need to shadow the KASAN shadow area itself,
so the KASAN shadow area can stop shadowing memory at the start
of itself.
With a PAGE_OFFSET set to 0xc0000000, KASAN shadow area is then going
from 0xf8000000 to 0xff000000.
create_cpu_loop() calls smu_sat_get_sdb_partition() which does
kmalloc() and returns the allocated buffer. In fact it's called twice,
and neither buffer is freed.
SDHCI1 is connected to a BCM4329 WiFi/BT chip which requires
power to be kept over suspend. As the surrounding hardware supports
this, mark it as such. This fixes WiFi after a suspend/resume cycle.
Fixes: 170642468a51 ("ARM: dts: s5pv210: Add initial DTS for Samsung Aries based phones") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Bakker <xc-racer2@live.ca> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
GPIO lines for the CM36651 sensor I2C bus use the normal not the inverted
polarity. This bug has been there since adding the CM36651 sensor by
commit 85cb4e0bd229 ("ARM: dts: add cm36651 light/proximity sensor node
for exynos4412-trats2"), but went unnoticed because the "i2c-gpio"
driver ignored the GPIO polarity specified in the device-tree.
The recent conversion of "i2c-gpio" driver to the new, descriptor based
GPIO API, automatically made it the DT-specified polarity aware, what
broke the CM36651 sensor operation.
Fixes: 85cb4e0bd229 ("ARM: dts: add cm36651 light/proximity sensor node for exynos4412-trats2") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16+ Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When reserved transaction handle is unused, we subtract its reserved
credits in __jbd2_journal_unreserve_handle() called from
jbd2_journal_stop(). However this function forgets to remove reserved
credits from transaction->t_outstanding_credits and thus the transaction
space that was reserved remains effectively leaked. The leaked
transaction space can be quite significant in some cases and leads to
unnecessarily small transactions and thus reducing throughput of the
journalling machinery. E.g. fsmark workload creating lots of 4k files
was observed to have about 20% lower throughput due to this when ext4 is
mounted with dioread_nolock mount option.
Subtract reserved credits from t_outstanding_credits as well.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8f7d89f36829 ("jbd2: transaction reservation support") Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200520133119.1383-3-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
I have hit the following build error:
armv7a-hardfloat-linux-gnueabi-ld: drivers/soc/tegra/pmc.o: in function `pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_pin':
pmc.c:(.text+0x500): undefined reference to `pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map'
armv7a-hardfloat-linux-gnueabi-ld: drivers/soc/tegra/pmc.o:(.rodata+0x1f88): undefined reference to `pinconf_generic_dt_free_map'
The PL310 Auxiliary Control Register shouldn't have the "Full line of
zero" optimization bit being set before L2 cache is enabled. The L2X0
driver takes care of enabling the optimization by itself.
This patch fixes a noisy error message on Tegra20 and Tegra30 telling
that cache optimization is erroneously enabled without enabling it for
the CPU:
L2C-310: enabling full line of zeros but not enabled in Cortex-A9
cpu_pm_notify() is basically a wrapper of notifier_call_chain().
notifier_call_chain() doesn't initialize *nr_calls to 0 before it
starts incrementing it--presumably it's up to the callers to do this.
Unfortunately the callers of cpu_pm_notify() don't init *nr_calls.
This potentially means you could get too many or two few calls to
CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED or CPU_CLUSTER_PM_ENTER_FAILED depending on the
luck of the stack.
Let's fix this.
Fixes: ab10023e0088 ("cpu_pm: Add cpu power management notifiers") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200504104917.v6.3.I2d44fc0053d019f239527a4e5829416714b7e299@changeid Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If the memory chunk found for reserving memory overshoots the memory
limit imposed, do not proceed with reserving memory. Default behavior
was this until commit 140777a3d8df ("powerpc/fadump: consider reserved
ranges while reserving memory") changed it unwittingly.
Fixes: 140777a3d8df ("powerpc/fadump: consider reserved ranges while reserving memory") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159057266320.22331.6571453892066907320.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 0962e8004e97 ("powerpc/prom: Scan reserved-ranges node for
memory reservations") enabled support to parse reserved-ranges DT
node and reserve kernel memory falling in these ranges for F/W
purposes. Memory reserved for FADump should not overlap with these
ranges as it could corrupt memory meant for F/W or crash'ed kernel
memory to be exported as vmcore.
But since commit 579ca1a27675 ("powerpc/fadump: make use of memblock's
bottom up allocation mode"), memblock_find_in_range() is being used to
find the appropriate area to reserve memory for FADump, which can't
account for reserved-ranges as these ranges are reserved only after
FADump memory reservation.
With reserved-ranges now being populated during early boot, look out
for these memory ranges while reserving memory for FADump. Without
this change, MPIPL on PowerNV systems aborts with hostboot failure,
when memory reserved for FADump is less than 4096MB.
Fixes: 579ca1a27675 ("powerpc/fadump: make use of memblock's bottom up allocation mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158737297693.26700.16193820746269425424.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
At times, memory ranges have to be looked up during early boot, when
kernel couldn't be initialized for dynamic memory allocation. In fact,
reserved-ranges look up is needed during FADump memory reservation.
Without accounting for reserved-ranges in reserving memory for FADump,
MPIPL boot fails with memory corruption issues. So, extend memory
ranges handling to support static allocation and populate reserved
memory ranges during early boot.
Fixes: dda9dbfeeb7a ("powerpc/fadump: consider reserved ranges while releasing memory") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158737294432.26700.4830263187856221314.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Aligning of tFAW timing with standard was using wrong argument as
minimum acceptable value. This could lead to wrong timing if provided
timings and clock period do not match the standard.
Fixes: 6e7674c3c6df ("memory: Add DMC driver for Exynos5422") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bernard Zhao <bernard@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The commits cd0e00c10672 and 92d7223a7423 broke boot on the Alpha Avanti
platform. The patches move memory barriers after a write before the write.
The result is that if there's iowrite followed by ioread, there is no
barrier between them.
The Alpha architecture allows reordering of the accesses to the I/O space,
and the missing barrier between write and read causes hang with serial
port and real time clock.
This patch makes barriers confiorm to the specification.
1. We add mb() before readX_relaxed and writeX_relaxed -
memory-barriers.txt claims that these functions must be ordered w.r.t.
each other. Alpha doesn't order them, so we need an explicit barrier.
2. We add mb() before reads from the I/O space - so that if there's a
write followed by a read, there should be a barrier between them.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Fixes: cd0e00c10672 ("alpha: io: reorder barriers to guarantee writeX() and iowriteX() ordering") Fixes: 92d7223a7423 ("alpha: io: reorder barriers to guarantee writeX() and iowriteX() ordering #2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+ Acked-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
queue_limits::logical_block_size got changed from unsigned short to
unsigned int, but it was forgotten to update crypt_io_hints() to use the
new type. Fix it.
Fixes: ad6bf88a6c19 ("block: fix an integer overflow in logical block size") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Sometimes it is better to unregister individual nodes instead of trying
to do them all at once with software_node_unregister_nodes(), so create
software_node_unregister() so that you can unregister them one at a
time.
This is especially important when creating nodes in a hierarchy, with
parent -> children representations. Children always need to be removed
before a parent is, as the swnode logic assumes this is going to be the
case.
Fix up the lib/test_printf.c fwnode_pointer() test which to use this new
function as it had the problem of tearing things down in the backwards
order.
Fixes: f1ce39df508d ("lib/test_printf: Add tests for %pfw printk modifier") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200524153041.2361-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We do need access_process_vm() to access the target's reg_window.
However, access to caller's memory (storing the result in
genregs32_get(), fetching the new values in case of genregs32_set())
should be done by normal uaccess primitives.
Fixes: ad4f95764040 ([SPARC64]: Fix user accesses in regset code.) Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It needs access_process_vm() if the traced process does not share
mm with the caller. Solution is similar to what sparc64 does.
Note that genregs32_set() is only ever called with pos being 0
or 32 * sizeof(u32) (the latter - as part of PTRACE_SETREGS
handling).
Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, for EINT_TYPE GPIOs, the CON and FLTCON registers
are saved and restored over a suspend/resume cycle. However, the
EINT_MASK registers are not.
On S5PV210 at the very least, these registers are not retained over
suspend, leading to the interrupts remaining masked upon resume and
therefore no interrupts being triggered for the device. There should
be no effect on any SoCs that do retain these registers as theoretically
we would just be re-writing what was already there.
Fixes: 7ccbc60cd9c2 ("pinctrl: exynos: Handle suspend/resume of GPIO EINT registers") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Bakker <xc-racer2@live.ca> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit a8be2af0218c ("pinctrl: samsung: Write external wakeup interrupt
mask") started writing the eint wakeup mask from the pinctrl driver.
Unfortunately, it made the assumption that the private retention data
was always a regmap while in the case of s5pv210 it is a raw pointer
to the clock base (as the eint wakeup mask not in the PMU as with newer
Exynos platforms).
In function power_supply_add_hwmon_sysfs(), psyhw->props is
allocated by bitmap_zalloc(). But this pointer is not deallocated
when devm_add_action fail, which lead to a memory leak bug. To fix
this, we replace devm_add_action with devm_add_action_or_reset.
Make sure that the POWER_RESET_VEXPRESS driver won't have bind/unbind
attributes available via the sysfs, so lets be explicit here and use
".suppress_bind_attrs = true" to prevent userspace from doing something
silly.
Sub-devices of a real DMA device might exist on a separate segment than
the real DMA device and its IOMMU. These devices should still have a
valid device_domain_info, but the current dma alias model won't
allocate info for the subdevice.
This patch adds a segment member to struct device_domain_info and uses
the sub-device's BDF so that these sub-devices won't alias to other
devices.
Fixes: 2b0140c69637e ("iommu/vt-d: Use pci_real_dma_dev() for mapping") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6+ Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com> Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527165617.297470-3-jonathan.derrick@intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Domain context mapping can encounter issues with sub-devices of a real
DMA device. A sub-device cannot have a valid context entry due to it
potentially aliasing another device's 16-bit ID. It's expected that
sub-devices of the real DMA device uses the real DMA device's requester
when context mapping.
This is an issue when a sub-device is removed where the context entry is
cleared for all aliases. Other sub-devices are still valid, resulting in
those sub-devices being stranded without valid context entries.
The correct approach is to use the real DMA device when programming the
context entries. The insertion path is correct because device_to_iommu()
will return the bus and devfn of the real DMA device. The removal path
needs to only operate on the real DMA device, otherwise the entire
context entry would be cleared for all sub-devices of the real DMA
device.
This patch also adds a helper to determine if a struct device is a
sub-device of a real DMA device.
Fixes: 2b0140c69637e ("iommu/vt-d: Use pci_real_dma_dev() for mapping") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6+ Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com> Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527165617.297470-2-jonathan.derrick@intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add support for retrieving Tdie and Tctl on AMD Renoir (4000-series
Ryzen CPUs).
It appears SMU offsets for reading current/voltage and CCD temperature
have changed for this generation (reads from currently used offsets
yield zeros), so those features cannot be enabled so trivially.
igb device gets runtime suspended when there's no link partner. We can't
get correct speed under that state:
$ cat /sys/class/net/enp3s0/speed
1000
In addition to that, an error can also be spotted in dmesg:
[ 385.991957] igb 0000:03:00.0 enp3s0: PCIe link lost
Since device can only be runtime suspended when there's no link partner,
we can skip reading register and let the following logic set speed and
duplex with correct status.
The more generic approach will be wrap get_link_ksettings() with begin()
and complete() callbacks. However, for this particular issue, begin()
calls igb_runtime_resume() , which tries to rtnl_lock() while the lock
is already hold by upper ethtool layer.
So let's take this approach until the igb_runtime_resume() no longer
needs to hold rtnl_lock.
CC: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Suggested-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When some new clock supports are introduced, e.g. [1]
it might lead to an error although it should be NULL because
clk_init_data is on the stack and it might have random values
if using without initialization.
Add the missing initial value to clk_init_data.
When receiving reset interrupt, FADDR need to be reset to zero in
peripheral mode. Otherwise ep0 cannot do enumeration when re-plugging USB
cable.
Signed-off-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul.lin@mediatek.com> Acked-by: Min Guo <min.guo@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200525025049.3400-5-b-liu@ti.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() uses hdl->lock, which in ov5640 driver is set
to sensor's own sensor->lock. In ov5640_remove(), the driver destroys the
sensor->lock first, and then calls v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(), resulting
in the use of the destroyed mutex.
Fix this by calling moving the mutex_destroy() to the end of the cleanup
sequence, as there's no need to destroy the mutex as early as possible.
Since the driver was first introduced into the kernel, it has only
handled the ciphers associated with WEP, WPA, and WPA2. It fails with
WPA3 even though mac80211 can handle those additional ciphers in software,
b43legacy did not report that it could handle them. By setting MFP_CAPABLE using
ieee80211_set_hw(), the problem is fixed.
With this change, b43legacy will handle the ciphers it knows in hardware,
and let mac80211 handle the others in software. It is not necessary to
use the module parameter NOHWCRYPT to turn hardware encryption off.
Although this change essentially eliminates that module parameter,
I am choosing to keep it for cases where the hardware is broken,
and software encryption is required for all ciphers.
Since the driver was first introduced into the kernel, it has only
handled the ciphers associated with WEP, WPA, and WPA2. It fails with
WPA3 even though mac80211 can handle those additional ciphers in software,
b43 did not report that it could handle them. By setting MFP_CAPABLE using
ieee80211_set_hw(), the problem is fixed.
With this change, b43 will handle the ciphers it knows in hardware,
and let mac80211 handle the others in software. It is not necessary to
use the module parameter NOHWCRYPT to turn hardware encryption off.
Although this change essentially eliminates that module parameter,
I am choosing to keep it for cases where the hardware is broken,
and software encryption is required for all ciphers.
Reported-and-tested-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526155909.5807-2-Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch fixes commit 75388acd0cd8 ("add mac80211-based driver for
legacy BCM43xx devices")
In https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207093, a defect in
b43legacy is reported. Upon testing, thus problem exists on PPC and
X86 platforms, is present in the oldest kernel tested (3.2), and
has been present in the driver since it was first added to the kernel.
The problem is a corrupted channel status received from the device.
Both the internal card in a PowerBook G4 and the PCMCIA version
(Broadcom BCM4306 with PCI ID 14e4:4320) have the problem. Only Rev, 2
(revision 4 of the 802.11 core) of the chip has been tested. No other
devices using b43legacy are available for testing.
Various sources of the problem were considered. Buffer overrun and
other sources of corruption within the driver were rejected because
the faulty channel status is always the same, not a random value.
It was concluded that the faulty data is coming from the device, probably
due to a firmware bug. As that source is not available, the driver
must take appropriate action to recover.
At present, the driver reports the error, and them continues to process
the bad packet. This is believed that to be a mistake, and the correct
action is to drop the correpted packet.
Fixes: 75388acd0cd8 ("add mac80211-based driver for legacy BCM43xx devices") Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Reported-and-tested by: F. Erhard <erhard_f@mailbox.org> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200407190043.1686-1-Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When BT module can't be initialized, but it has an IRQ, unloading
the driver WARNs when trying to free not-yet-requested IRQ. Fix it by
noting whether the IRQ was requested.
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 214 at kernel/irq/devres.c:144 devm_free_irq+0x49/0x4ca
[...]
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 214 at kernel/irq/manage.c:1746 __free_irq+0x8b/0x27c
Trying to free already-free IRQ 264
Modules linked in: hci_uart(-) btbcm bluetooth ecdh_generic ecc libaes
CPU: 2 PID: 214 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G W 5.6.1mq-00044-ga5f9ea098318-dirty #928
[...]
[<b016aefb>] (devm_free_irq) from [<af8ba1ff>] (bcm_close+0x97/0x118 [hci_uart])
[<af8ba1ff>] (bcm_close [hci_uart]) from [<af8b736f>] (hci_uart_unregister_device+0x33/0x3c [hci_uart])
[<af8b736f>] (hci_uart_unregister_device [hci_uart]) from [<b035930b>] (serdev_drv_remove+0x13/0x20)
[<b035930b>] (serdev_drv_remove) from [<b037093b>] (device_release_driver_internal+0x97/0x118)
[<b037093b>] (device_release_driver_internal) from [<b0370a0b>] (driver_detach+0x2f/0x58)
[<b0370a0b>] (driver_detach) from [<b036f855>] (bus_remove_driver+0x41/0x94)
[<b036f855>] (bus_remove_driver) from [<af8ba8db>] (bcm_deinit+0x1b/0x740 [hci_uart])
[<af8ba8db>] (bcm_deinit [hci_uart]) from [<af8ba86f>] (hci_uart_exit+0x13/0x30 [hci_uart])
[<af8ba86f>] (hci_uart_exit [hci_uart]) from [<b01900bd>] (sys_delete_module+0x109/0x1d0)
[<b01900bd>] (sys_delete_module) from [<b0101001>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x1/0x5a)
[...]
If the call to uart_add_one_port() in serial8250_register_8250_port()
fails, a half-initialized entry in the serial_8250ports[] array is left
behind.
A subsequent reprobe of the same serial port causes that entry to be
reused. Because uart->port.dev is set, uart_remove_one_port() is called
for the half-initialized entry and bails out with an error message:
The same happens on failure of mctrl_gpio_init() since commit 4a96895f74c9 ("tty/serial/8250: use mctrl_gpio helpers").
Fix by zeroing the uart->port.dev pointer in the probe error path.
The bug was introduced in v2.6.10 by historical commit befff6f5bf5f
("[SERIAL] Add new port registration/unregistration functions."):
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/befff6f5bf5f
The commit added an unconditional call to uart_remove_one_port() in
serial8250_register_port(). In v3.7, commit 835d844d1a28 ("8250_pnp:
do pnp probe before legacy probe") made that call conditional on
uart->port.dev which allows me to fix the issue by zeroing that pointer
in the error path. Thus, the present commit will fix the problem as far
back as v3.7 whereas still older versions need to also cherry-pick 835d844d1a28.
Fixes: 835d844d1a28 ("8250_pnp: do pnp probe before legacy probe") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.10 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.10: 835d844d1a28: 8250_pnp: do pnp probe before legacy Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b4a072013ee1a1d13ee06b4325afb19bda57ca1b.1589285873.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Previously, the output format was programmed as part of the ioctl()
handler. However, this has two problems:
1) If there are multiple active streams with different output
formats, the hardware will use whichever format was set last
for both streams. Similarly, an ioctl() done in an inactive
context will wrongly affect other active contexts.
2) The registers are written while the device is not actively
streaming. To enable runtime PM tied to the streaming state,
all hardware access needs to be moved inside cedrus_device_run().
The call to cedrus_dst_format_set() is now placed just before the
codec-specific callback that programs the hardware.
This driver is an OF driver, it depends on OF, and uses
TIMER_OF_DECLARE, so it should select CONFIG_TIMER_OF.
Without CONFIG_TIMER_OF enabled this can lead to warnings such as:
powerpc-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `__timer_of_table' from
`drivers/clocksource/timer-microchip-pit64b.o' being placed in
section `__timer_of_table'.
Because TIMER_OF_TABLES in vmlinux.lds.h doesn't emit anything into
the linker script when CONFIG_TIMER_OF is not enabled.
Fixes: 625022a5f160 ("clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Add Microchip PIT64B support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6+ Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200426124356.3929682-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch follows up on a bug-report by Frank Schäfer that
discovered P2P GO wasn't working with wpa_supplicant.
This patch removes part of the broken P2P GO support but
keeps the vif switchover code in place.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: <https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3a9d86b6-744f-e670-8792-9167257edef8@googlemail.com> Reported-by: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200425092811.9494-1-chunkeey@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For multiple PLIC instances, the plic_init() is called once for each
PLIC instance. Due to this we have two issues:
1. cpuhp_setup_state() is called multiple times
2. plic_starting_cpu() can crash for boot CPU if cpuhp_setup_state()
is called before boot CPU PLIC handler is available.
Address both issues by only initializing the HP notifiers when
the boot CPU setup is complete.
For multiple PLIC instances, each PLIC can only target a subset of
CPUs which is represented by "lmask" in the "struct plic_priv".
Currently, the default irq affinity for each PLIC interrupt is all
online CPUs which is illegal value for default irq affinity when we
have multiple PLIC instances. To fix this, we now set "lmask" as the
default irq affinity in for each interrupt in plic_irqdomain_map().
It's an error if the value of the RX/TX tail descriptor does not match
what was written. The error condition is true regardless the duration
of the interference from ME. But the driver only performs the reset if
E1000_ICH_FWSM_PCIM2PCI_COUNT (2000) iterations of 50us delay have
transpired. The extra condition can lead to inconsistency between the
state of hardware as expected by the driver.
Fix this by dropping the check for number of delay iterations.
While at it, also make __ew32_prepare() static as it's not used
anywhere else.
CC: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit1.agrawal@toshiba.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit b10effb92e27 ("e1000e: fix buffer overrun while the I219 is
processing DMA transactions") imposes roughly 30% performance penalty.
The commit log states that "Disabling TSO eliminates performance loss
for TCP traffic without a noticeable impact on CPU performance", so
let's disable TSO by default to regain the loss.
CC: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: b10effb92e27 ("e1000e: fix buffer overrun while the I219 is processing DMA transactions") BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1802691 Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Root Complex Integrated Endpoints (RCiEPs) do not have an upstream bridge,
so pci_configure_mps() previously ignored them, which may result in reduced
performance.
Instead, program the Max_Payload_Size of RCiEPs to the maximum supported
value (unless it is limited for the PCIE_BUS_PEER2PEER case). This also
affects the subsequent programming of Max_Read_Request_Size because Linux
programs MRRS based on the MPS value.
After adding the new add_rule() function in commit c52657d93b05
("ima: refactor ima_init_policy()"), all appraisal flags are added to the
temp_ima_appraise variable. Revert to the previous behavior instead of
removing build_ima_appraise, to benefit from the protection offered by
__ro_after_init.
The mentioned commit introduced a bug, as it makes all the flags
modifiable, while build_ima_appraise flags can be protected with
__ro_after_init.
Function ima_appraise_flag() returns the flag to be set in
temp_ima_appraise depending on the hook identifier passed as an argument.
It is not necessary to set the flag again for the POLICY_CHECK hook.
All Intel platforms guarantee that all root complex implementations must
send transactions up to IOMMU for address translations. Hence for Intel
RCiEP devices, we can assume some ACS-type isolation even without an ACS
capability.
From the Intel VT-d spec, r3.1, sec 3.16 ("Root-Complex Peer to Peer
Considerations"):
When DMA remapping is enabled, peer-to-peer requests through the
Root-Complex must be handled as follows:
- The input address in the request is translated (through first-level,
second-level or nested translation) to a host physical address (HPA).
The address decoding for peer addresses must be done only on the
translated HPA. Hardware implementations are free to further limit
peer-to-peer accesses to specific host physical address regions (or
to completely disallow peer-forwarding of translated requests).
- Since address translation changes the contents (address field) of
the PCI Express Transaction Layer Packet (TLP), for PCI Express
peer-to-peer requests with ECRC, the Root-Complex hardware must use
the new ECRC (re-computed with the translated address) if it
decides to forward the TLP as a peer request.
- Root-ports, and multi-function root-complex integrated endpoints, may
support additional peer-to-peer control features by supporting PCI
Express Access Control Services (ACS) capability. Refer to ACS
capability in PCI Express specifications for details.
Since Linux didn't give special treatment to allow this exception, certain
RCiEP MFD devices were grouped in a single IOMMU group. This doesn't permit
a single device to be assigned to a guest for instance.
In one vendor system: Device 14.x were grouped in a single IOMMU group.
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/0000:00:14.0
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/5/devices/0000:00:14.2
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/6/devices/0000:00:14.3 <<< new group
14.0 and 14.2 are integrated devices, but legacy end points, whereas 14.3
was a PCIe-compliant RCiEP.
[bhelgaas: drop "Fixes" tag since this doesn't fix a bug in that commit] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1590699462-7131-1-git-send-email-ashok.raj@intel.com Tested-by: Darrel Goeddel <dgoeddel@forcepoint.com> Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Scott <mscott@forcepoint.com>, Cc: Romil Sharma <rsharma@forcepoint.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The AMD Starship USB 3.0 host controller advertises Function Level Reset
support, but it apparently doesn't work. Add a quirk to prevent use of FLR
on this device.
Without this quirk, when attempting to assign (pass through) an AMD
Starship USB 3.0 host controller to a guest OS, the system becomes
increasingly unresponsive over the course of several minutes, eventually
requiring a hard reset. Shortly after attempting to start the guest, I see
these messages:
vfio-pci 0000:05:00.3: not ready 1023ms after FLR; waiting
vfio-pci 0000:05:00.3: not ready 2047ms after FLR; waiting
vfio-pci 0000:05:00.3: not ready 4095ms after FLR; waiting
vfio-pci 0000:05:00.3: not ready 8191ms after FLR; waiting
And then eventually:
vfio-pci 0000:05:00.3: not ready 65535ms after FLR; giving up
INFO: NMI handler (perf_event_nmi_handler) took too long to run: 0.000 msecs
perf: interrupt took too long (642744 > 2500), lowering kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to 1000
INFO: NMI handler (perf_event_nmi_handler) took too long to run: 82.270 msecs
INFO: NMI handler (perf_event_nmi_handler) took too long to run: 680.608 msecs
INFO: NMI handler (perf_event_nmi_handler) took too long to run: 100.952 msecs
...
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#3 stuck for 22s! [qemu-system-x86:7487]
Tested on a Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. MS-7C59/Creator TRX40
motherboard with an AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X.
The AMD Matisse HD Audio & USB 3.0 devices advertise Function Level Reset
support, but hang when an FLR is triggered.
To reproduce the problem, attach the device to a VM, then detach and try to
attach again.
Rename the existing quirk_intel_no_flr(), which was not Intel-specific, to
quirk_no_flr(), and apply it to prevent the use of FLR on these AMD
devices.
'igrab(d_inode(dentry->d_parent))' without holding dentry->d_lock is
broken because without d_lock, d_parent can be concurrently changed due
to a rename(). Then if the old directory is immediately deleted, old
d_parent->inode can be NULL. That causes a NULL dereference in igrab().
To fix this, use dget_parent() to safely grab a reference to the parent
dentry, which pins the inode. This also eliminates the need to use
d_find_any_alias() other than for the initial inode, as we no longer
throw away the dentry at each step.
This is an extremely hard race to hit, but it is possible. Adding a
udelay() in between the reads of ->d_parent and its ->d_inode makes it
reproducible on a no-journal filesystem using the following program:
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main()
{
if (fork()) {
for (;;) {
mkdir("dir1", 0700);
int fd = open("dir1/file", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_SYNC);
write(fd, "X", 1);
close(fd);
}
} else {
mkdir("dir2", 0700);
for (;;) {
rename("dir1/file", "dir2/file");
rmdir("dir1");
}
}
}
commit 7159a986b420 ("ext4: fix some error pointer dereferences") has fixed
some cases, fix the remaining one case.
Once ext4_xattr_block_find()->ext4_sb_bread() failed, error pointer is
stored in @bs->bh, which will be passed to brelse() in the cleanup
routine of ext4_xattr_set_handle(). This will then cause a NULL panic
crash in __brelse().
ext4_orphan_get() invokes ext4_read_inode_bitmap(), which returns a
reference of the specified buffer_head object to "bitmap_bh" with
increased refcnt.
When ext4_orphan_get() returns, local variable "bitmap_bh" becomes
invalid, so the refcount should be decreased to keep refcount balanced.
The reference counting issue happens in one exception handling path of
ext4_orphan_get(). When ext4_iget() fails, the function forgets to
decrease the refcnt increased by ext4_read_inode_bitmap(), causing a
refcnt leak.
Fix this issue by calling brelse() when ext4_iget() fails.
If eh->eh_max is 0, EXT_MAX_EXTENT/INDEX would evaluate to unsigned
(-1) resulting in illegal memory accesses. Although there is no
consistent repro, we see that generic/019 sometimes crashes because of
this bug.
Ran gce-xfstests smoke and verified that there were no regressions.
Don't immediately return if the signature is portable and security.ima is
not present. Just set error so that memory allocated is freed before
returning from evm_calc_hmac_or_hash().
Commit 6cc7c266e5b4 ("ima: Call ima_calc_boot_aggregate() in
ima_eventdigest_init()") added a call to ima_calc_boot_aggregate() so that
the digest can be recalculated for the boot_aggregate measurement entry if
the 'd' template field has been requested. For the 'd' field, only SHA1 and
MD5 digests are accepted.
Given that ima_eventdigest_init() does not have the __init annotation, all
functions called should not have it. This patch removes __init from
ima_pcrread().
If the template field 'd' is chosen and the digest to be added to the
measurement entry was not calculated with SHA1 or MD5, it is
recalculated with SHA1, by using the passed file descriptor. However, this
cannot be done for boot_aggregate, because there is no file descriptor.
This patch adds a call to ima_calc_boot_aggregate() in
ima_eventdigest_init(), so that the digest can be recalculated also for the
boot_aggregate entry.
It occurs when there is a failure during IMA initialization, and
ima_init_policy() is not called. IMA hooks still call ima_match_policy()
but ima_rules is NULL. This patch prevents the crash by directly assigning
the ima_default_policy pointer to ima_rules when ima_rules is defined. This
wouldn't alter the existing behavior, as ima_rules is always set at the end
of ima_init_policy().
boot_aggregate is the first entry of IMA measurement list. Its purpose is
to link pre-boot measurements to IMA measurements. As IMA was designed to
work with a TPM 1.2, the SHA1 PCR bank was always selected even if a
TPM 2.0 with support for stronger hash algorithms is available.
This patch first tries to find a PCR bank with the IMA default hash
algorithm. If it does not find it, it selects the SHA256 PCR bank for
TPM 2.0 and SHA1 for TPM 1.2. Ultimately, it selects SHA1 also for TPM 2.0
if the SHA256 PCR bank is not found.
If none of the PCR banks above can be found, boot_aggregate file digest is
filled with zeros, as for TPM bypass, making it impossible to perform a
remote attestation of the system.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1.x Fixes: 879b589210a9 ("tpm: retrieve digest size of unknown algorithms with PCR read") Reported-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com> Suggested-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Function hash_long() accepts unsigned long, while currently only one byte
is passed from ima_hash_key(), which calculates a key for ima_htable.
Given that hashing the digest does not give clear benefits compared to
using the digest itself, remove hash_long() and return the modulus
calculated on the first two bytes of the digest with the number of slots.
Also reduce the depth of the hash table by doubling the number of slots.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3323eec921ef ("integrity: IMA as an integrity service provider") Co-developed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Struczynski <krzysztof.struczynski@huawei.com> Acked-by: David.Laight@aculab.com (big endian system concerns) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that deferred pages are initialized with interrupts enabled we can
replace touch_nmi_watchdog() with cond_resched(), as it was before 3a2d7fa8a3d5.
For now, we cannot do the same in deferred_grow_zone() as it is still
initializes pages with interrupts disabled.
This change fixes RCU problem described in
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200401104156.11564-2-david@redhat.com
Patch series "initialize deferred pages with interrupts enabled", v4.
Keep interrupts enabled during deferred page initialization in order to
make code more modular and allow jiffies to update.
Original approach, and discussion can be found here:
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200311123848.118638-1-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com
This patch (of 3):
deferred_init_memmap() disables interrupts the entire time, so it calls
touch_nmi_watchdog() periodically to avoid soft lockup splats. Soon it
will run with interrupts enabled, at which point cond_resched() should be
used instead.
deferred_grow_zone() makes the same watchdog calls through code shared
with deferred init but will continue to run with interrupts disabled, so
it can't call cond_resched().
Pull the watchdog calls up to these two places to allow the first to be
changed later, independently of the second. The frequency reduces from
twice per pageblock (init and free) to once per max order block.
Fixes: 3a2d7fa8a3d5 ("mm: disable interrupts while initializing deferred pages") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Yiqian Wei <yiwei@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.17+] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200403140952.17177-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CPU_LOONGSON2EF need software to maintain cache consistency,
so modify the 'cpu_needs_post_dma_flush' function to return true
when the cpu type is CPU_LOONGSON2EF.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lichao Liu <liulichao@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Initializing struct pages is a long task and keeping interrupts disabled
for the duration of this operation introduces a number of problems.
1. jiffies are not updated for long period of time, and thus incorrect time
is reported. See proposed solution and discussion here:
lkml/20200311123848.118638-1-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com
2. It prevents farther improving deferred page initialization by allowing
intra-node multi-threading.
We are keeping interrupts disabled to solve a rather theoretical problem
that was never observed in real world (See 3a2d7fa8a3d5).
Let's keep interrupts enabled. In case we ever encounter a scenario where
an interrupt thread wants to allocate large amount of memory this early in
boot we can deal with that by growing zone (see deferred_grow_zone()) by
the needed amount before starting deferred_init_memmap() threads.
Before:
[ 1.232459] node 0 initialised, 12058412 pages in 1ms
After:
[ 1.632580] node 0 initialised, 12051227 pages in 436ms
Fixes: 3a2d7fa8a3d5 ("mm: disable interrupts while initializing deferred pages") Reported-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Yiqian Wei <yiwei@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.17+] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200403140952.17177-3-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Write protect anon page faults require an accurate mapcount to decide
if to break the COW or not. This is implemented in the THP path with
reuse_swap_page() ->
page_trans_huge_map_swapcount()/page_trans_huge_mapcount().
If the COW triggers while the other processes sharing the page are
under a huge pmd split, to do an accurate reading, we must ensure the
mapcount isn't computed while it's being transferred from the head
page to the tail pages.
reuse_swap_cache() already runs serialized by the page lock, so it's
enough to add the page lock around __split_huge_pmd_locked too, in
order to add the missing serialization.
Note: the commit in "Fixes" is just to facilitate the backporting,
because the code before such commit didn't try to do an accurate THP
mapcount calculation and it instead used the page_count() to decide if
to COW or not. Both the page_count and the pin_count are THP-wide
refcounts, so they're inaccurate if used in
reuse_swap_page(). Reverting such commit (besides the unrelated fix to
the local anon_vma assignment) would have also opened the window for
memory corruption side effects to certain workloads as documented in
such commit header.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Fixes: 6d0a07edd17c ("mm: thp: calculate the mapcount correctly for THP pages during WP faults") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We always preallocate a data extent for writing a free space cache, which
causes writeback to always try the nocow path first, since the free space
inode has the prealloc bit set in its flags.
However if the block group that contains the data extent for the space
cache has been turned to RO mode due to a running scrub or balance for
example, we have to fallback to the cow path. In that case once a new data
extent is allocated we end up calling btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), which
decrements the counter named bytes_may_use from the data space_info object
with the expection that this counter was previously incremented with the
same amount (the size of the data extent).
However when we started writeout of the space cache at cache_save_setup(),
we incremented the value of the bytes_may_use counter through a call to
btrfs_check_data_free_space() and then decremented it through a call to
btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans() immediately after. So when starting the
writeback if we fallback to cow mode we have to increment the counter
bytes_may_use of the data space_info again to compensate for the extent
allocation done by the cow path.
When this issue happens we are incorrectly decrementing the bytes_may_use
counter and when its current value is smaller then the amount we try to
subtract we end up with the following warning:
So fix this by incrementing the bytes_may_use counter of the data
space_info when we fallback to the cow path. If the cow path is successful
the counter is decremented after extent allocation (by
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes()), if it fails it ends up being decremented as
well when clearing the delalloc range (extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()).
This could be triggered sporadically by the test case btrfs/061 from
fstests.
Fixes: 82d5902d9c681b ("Btrfs: Support reading/writing on disk free ino cache") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When doing a buffered write we always try to reserve data space for it,
even when the file has the NOCOW bit set or the write falls into a file
range covered by a prealloc extent. This is done both because it is
expensive to check if we can do a nocow write (checking if an extent is
shared through reflinks or if there's a hole in the range for example),
and because when writeback starts we might actually need to fallback to
COW mode (for example the block group containing the target extents was
turned into RO mode due to a scrub or balance).
When we are unable to reserve data space we check if we can do a nocow
write, and if we can, we proceed with dirtying the pages and setting up
the range for delalloc. In this case the bytes_may_use counter of the
data space_info object is not incremented, unlike in the case where we
are able to reserve data space (done through btrfs_check_data_free_space()
which calls btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand()).
Later when running delalloc we attempt to start writeback in nocow mode
but we might revert back to cow mode, for example because in the meanwhile
a block group was turned into RO mode by a scrub or relocation. The cow
path after successfully allocating an extent ends up calling
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), which expects the bytes_may_use counter of
the data space_info object to have been incremented before - but we did
not do it when the buffered write started, since there was not enough
available data space. So btrfs_add_reserved_bytes() ends up decrementing
the bytes_may_use counter anyway, and when the counter's current value
is smaller then the size of the allocated extent we get a stack trace
like the following:
So to fix this, when falling back into cow mode check if space was not
reserved, by testing for the bit EXTENT_NORESERVE in the respective file
range, and if not, increment the bytes_may_use counter for the data
space_info object. Also clear the EXTENT_NORESERVE bit from the range, so
that if the cow path fails it decrements the bytes_may_use counter when
clearing the delalloc range (through the btrfs_clear_delalloc_extent()
callback).
Fixes: 7ee9e4405f264e ("Btrfs: check if we can nocow if we don't have data space") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If an error happens while running dellaloc in COW mode for a range, we can
end up calling extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() for a range that goes beyond
our range's end offset by 1 byte, which affects 1 extra page. This results
in clearing bits and doing page operations (such as a page unlock) outside
our target range.
Fix that by calling extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() with an inclusive end
offset, instead of an exclusive end offset, at cow_file_range().
Fixes: a315e68f6e8b30 ("Btrfs: fix invalid attempt to free reserved space on failure to cow range") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When we have extents shared amongst different inodes in the same subvolume,
if we fsync them in parallel we can end up with checksum items in the log
tree that represent ranges which overlap.
For example, consider we have inodes A and B, both sharing an extent that
covers the logical range from X to X + 64KiB:
1) Task A starts an fsync on inode A;
2) Task B starts an fsync on inode B;
3) Task A calls btrfs_csum_file_blocks(), and the first search in the
log tree, through btrfs_lookup_csum(), returns -EFBIG because it
finds an existing checksum item that covers the range from X - 64KiB
to X;
4) Task A checks that the checksum item has not reached the maximum
possible size (MAX_CSUM_ITEMS) and then releases the search path
before it does another path search for insertion (through a direct
call to btrfs_search_slot());
5) As soon as task A releases the path and before it does the search
for insertion, task B calls btrfs_csum_file_blocks() and gets -EFBIG
too, because there is an existing checksum item that has an end
offset that matches the start offset (X) of the checksum range we want
to log;
6) Task B releases the path;
7) Task A does the path search for insertion (through btrfs_search_slot())
and then verifies that the checksum item that ends at offset X still
exists and extends its size to insert the checksums for the range from
X to X + 64KiB;
8) Task A releases the path and returns from btrfs_csum_file_blocks(),
having inserted the checksums into an existing checksum item that got
its size extended. At this point we have one checksum item in the log
tree that covers the logical range from X - 64KiB to X + 64KiB;
9) Task B now does a search for insertion using btrfs_search_slot() too,
but it finds that the previous checksum item no longer ends at the
offset X, it now ends at an of offset X + 64KiB, so it leaves that item
untouched.
Then it releases the path and calls btrfs_insert_empty_item()
that inserts a checksum item with a key offset corresponding to X and
a size for inserting a single checksum (4 bytes in case of crc32c).
Subsequent iterations end up extending this new checksum item so that
it contains the checksums for the range from X to X + 64KiB.
So after task B returns from btrfs_csum_file_blocks() we end up with
two checksum items in the log tree that have overlapping ranges, one
for the range from X - 64KiB to X + 64KiB, and another for the range
from X to X + 64KiB.
Having checksum items that represent ranges which overlap, regardless of
being in the log tree or in the chekcsums tree, can lead to problems where
checksums for a file range end up not being found. This type of problem
has happened a few times in the past and the following commits fixed them
and explain in detail why having checksum items with overlapping ranges is
problematic:
27b9a8122ff71a "Btrfs: fix csum tree corruption, duplicate and outdated checksums" b84b8390d6009c "Btrfs: fix file read corruption after extent cloning and fsync" 40e046acbd2f36 "Btrfs: fix missing data checksums after replaying a log tree"
Since this specific instance of the problem can only happen when logging
inodes, because it is the only case where concurrent attempts to insert
checksums for the same range can happen, fix the issue by using an extent
io tree as a range lock to serialize checksum insertion during inode
logging.
This issue could often be reproduced by the test case generic/457 from
fstests. When it happens it produces the following trace:
In btrfs_submit_direct_hook(), if a direct I/O write doesn't span a RAID
stripe or chunk, we submit orig_bio without cloning it. In this case, we
don't increment pending_bios. Then, if btrfs_submit_dio_bio() fails, we
decrement pending_bios to -1, and we never complete orig_bio. Fix it by
initializing pending_bios to 1 instead of incrementing later.
Fixing this exposes another bug: we put orig_bio prematurely and then
put it again from end_io. Fix it by not putting orig_bio.
After this change, pending_bios is really more of a reference count, but
I'll leave that cleanup separate to keep the fix small.
Fixes: e65e15355429 ("btrfs: fix panic caused by direct IO") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Nikolay noticed a bunch of test failures with my global rsv steal
patches. At first he thought they were introduced by them, but they've
been failing for a while with 64k nodes.
The problem is with 64k nodes we have a global reserve that calculates
out to 13MiB on a freshly made file system, which only has 8MiB of
metadata space. Because of changes I previously made we no longer
account for the global reserve in the overcommit logic, which means we
correctly allow overcommit to happen even though we are already
overcommitted.
However in some corner cases, for example btrfs/170, we will allocate
the entire file system up with data chunks before we have enough space
pressure to allocate a metadata chunk. Then once the fs is full we
ENOSPC out because we cannot overcommit and the global reserve is taking
up all of the available space.
The most ideal way to deal with this is to change our space reservation
stuff to take into account the height of the tree's that we're
modifying, so that our global reserve calculation does not end up so
obscenely large.
However that is a huge undertaking. Instead fix this by forcing a chunk
allocation if the global reserve is larger than the total metadata
space. This gives us essentially the same behavior that happened
before, we get a chunk allocated and these tests can pass.
This is meant to be a stop-gap measure until we can tackle the "tree
height only" project.
Fixes: 0096420adb03 ("btrfs: do not account global reserve in can_overcommit") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Whenever a chown is executed, all capabilities of the file being touched
are lost. When doing incremental send with a file with capabilities,
there is a situation where the capability can be lost on the receiving
side. The sequence of actions bellow shows the problem:
At this point, only a chown was emitted by "btrfs send" since only the
group was changed. This makes the cap_sys_nice capability to be dropped
from fs2/snap_incremental/foo.bar
To fix that, only emit capabilities after chown is emitted. The current
code first checks for xattrs that are new/changed, emits them, and later
emit the chown. Now, __process_new_xattr skips capabilities, letting
only finish_inode_if_needed to emit them, if they exist, for the inode
being processed.
This behavior was being worked around in "btrfs receive" side by caching
the capability and only applying it after chown. Now, xattrs are only
emmited _after_ chown, making that workaround not needed anymore.
Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/202 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When scrub is verifying the extents of a block group for a device, it is
possible that the corresponding block group gets removed and its logical
address and device extents get used for a new block group allocation.
When this happens scrub incorrectly reports that errors were detected
and, if the the new block group has a different profile then the old one,
deleted block group, we can crash due to a null pointer dereference.
Possibly other unexpected and weird consequences can happen as well.
Consider the following sequence of actions that leads to the null pointer
dereference crash when scrub is running in parallel with balance:
1) Balance sets block group X to read-only mode and starts relocating it.
Block group X is a metadata block group, has a raid1 profile (two
device extents, each one in a different device) and a logical address
of 19424870400;
2) Scrub is running and finds device extent E, which belongs to block
group X. It enters scrub_stripe() to find all extents allocated to
block group X, the search is done using the extent tree;
3) Balance finishes relocating block group X and removes block group X;
4) Balance starts relocating another block group and when trying to
commit the current transaction as part of the preparation step
(prepare_to_relocate()), it blocks because scrub is running;
5) The scrub task finds the metadata extent at the logical address 19425001472 and marks the pages of the extent to be read by a bio
(struct scrub_bio). The extent item's flags, which have the bit
BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK set, are added to each page (struct
scrub_page). It is these flags in the scrub pages that tells the
bio's end io function (scrub_bio_end_io_worker) which type of extent
it is dealing with. At this point we end up with 4 pages in a bio
which is ready for submission (the metadata extent has a size of
16Kb, so that gives 4 pages on x86);
6) At the next iteration of scrub_stripe(), scrub checks that there is a
pause request from the relocation task trying to commit a transaction,
therefore it submits the pending bio and pauses, waiting for the
transaction commit to complete before resuming;
7) The relocation task commits the transaction. The device extent E, that
was used by our block group X, is now available for allocation, since
the commit root for the device tree was swapped by the transaction
commit;
8) Another task doing a direct IO write allocates a new data block group Y
which ends using device extent E. This new block group Y also ends up
getting the same logical address that block group X had: 19424870400.
This happens because block group X was the block group with the highest
logical address and, when allocating Y, find_next_chunk() returns the
end offset of the current last block group to be used as the logical
address for the new block group, which is
So our new block group Y has the same logical address and device extent
that block group X had. However Y is a data block group, while X was
a metadata one, and Y has a raid0 profile, while X had a raid1 profile;
9) After allocating block group Y, the direct IO submits a bio to write
to device extent E;
10) The read bio submitted by scrub reads the 4 pages (16Kb) from device
extent E, which now correspond to the data written by the task that
did a direct IO write. Then at the end io function associated with
the bio, scrub_bio_end_io_worker(), we call scrub_block_complete()
which calls scrub_checksum(). This later function checks the flags
of the first page, and sees that the bit BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK
is set in the flags, so it assumes it has a metadata extent and
then calls scrub_checksum_tree_block(). That functions returns an
error, since interpreting data as a metadata extent causes the
checksum verification to fail.
So this makes scrub_checksum() call scrub_handle_errored_block(),
which determines 'failed_mirror_index' to be 1, since the device
extent E was allocated as the second mirror of block group X.
It allocates BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS scrub_block structures as an array at
'sblocks_for_recheck', and all the memory is initialized to zeroes by
kcalloc().
After that it calls scrub_setup_recheck_block(), which is responsible
for filling each of those structures. However, when that function
calls btrfs_map_sblock() against the logical address of the metadata
extent, 19425001472, it gets a struct btrfs_bio ('bbio') that matches
the current block group Y. However block group Y has a raid0 profile
and not a raid1 profile like X had, so the following call returns 1:
scrub_nr_raid_mirrors(bbio)
And as a result scrub_setup_recheck_block() only initializes the
first (index 0) scrub_block structure in 'sblocks_for_recheck'.
Then scrub_recheck_block() is called by scrub_handle_errored_block()
with the second (index 1) scrub_block structure as the argument,
because 'failed_mirror_index' was previously set to 1.
This scrub_block was not initialized by scrub_setup_recheck_block(),
so it has zero pages, its 'page_count' member is 0 and its 'pagev'
page array has all members pointing to NULL.
Finally when scrub_recheck_block() calls scrub_recheck_block_checksum()
we have a NULL pointer dereference when accessing the flags of the first
page, as pavev[0] is NULL:
This issue has been around for a long time, possibly since scrub exists.
The last time I ran into it was over 2 years ago. After recently fixing
fstests to pass the "--full-balance" command line option to btrfs-progs
when doing balance, several tests started to more heavily exercise balance
with fsstress, scrub and other operations in parallel, and therefore
started to hit this issue again (with btrfs/061 for example).
Fix this by having scrub increment the 'trimming' counter of the block
group, which pins the block group in such a way that it guarantees neither
its logical address nor device extents can be reused by future block group
allocations until we decrement the 'trimming' counter. Also make sure that
on each iteration of scrub_stripe() we stop scrubbing the block group if
it was removed already.
A later patch in the series will rename the block group's 'trimming'
counter and its helpers to a more generic name, since now it is not used
exclusively for pinning while trimming anymore.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
btrfs_free_extra_devids() updates fs_devices::latest_bdev to point to
the bdev with greatest device::generation number. For a typical-missing
device the generation number is zero so fs_devices::latest_bdev will
never point to it.
But if the missing device is due to alienation [1], then
device::generation is not zero and if it is greater or equal to the rest
of device generations in the list, then fs_devices::latest_bdev ends up
pointing to the missing device and reports the error like [2].
[1] We maintain devices of a fsid (as in fs_device::fsid) in the
fs_devices::devices list, a device is considered as an alien device
if its fsid does not match with the fs_device::fsid
When an old device has new fsid through 'btrfs device add -f <dev>' our
fs_devices list has an alien device in one of the fs_devices lists.
By having an alien device in fs_devices, we have two issues so far
1. missing device does not not show as missing in the userland
2. degraded mount will fail
Both issues are caused by the fact that there's an alien device in the
fs_devices list. (Alien means that it does not belong to the filesystem,
identified by fsid, or does not contain btrfs filesystem at all, eg. due
to overwrite).
A device can be scanned/added through the control device ioctls
SCAN_DEV, DEVICES_READY or by ADD_DEV.
And device coming through the control device is checked against the all
other devices in the lists, but this was not the case for ADD_DEV.
This patch fixes both issues above by removing the alien device.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The memcmp KASAN self-test fails on a kernel with both KASAN and
FORTIFY_SOURCE.
When FORTIFY_SOURCE is on, a number of functions are replaced with
fortified versions, which attempt to check the sizes of the operands.
However, these functions often directly invoke __builtin_foo() once they
have performed the fortify check. Using __builtins may bypass KASAN
checks if the compiler decides to inline it's own implementation as
sequence of instructions, rather than emit a function call that goes out
to a KASAN-instrumented implementation.
Why is only memcmp affected?
============================
Of the string and string-like functions that kasan_test tests, only memcmp
is replaced by an inline sequence of instructions in my testing on x86
with gcc version 9.2.1 20191008 (Ubuntu 9.2.1-9ubuntu2).
I believe this is due to compiler heuristics. For example, if I annotate
kmalloc calls with the alloc_size annotation (and disable some fortify
compile-time checking!), the compiler will replace every memset except the
one in kmalloc_uaf_memset with inline instructions. (I have some WIP
patches to add this annotation.)
Does this affect other functions in string.h?
=============================================
Yes. Anything that uses __builtin_* rather than __real_* could be
affected. This looks like:
- strncpy
- strcat
- strlen
- strlcpy maybe, under some circumstances?
- strncat under some circumstances
- memset
- memcpy
- memmove
- memcmp (as noted)
- memchr
- strcpy
Whether a function call is emitted always depends on the compiler. Most
bugs should get caught by FORTIFY_SOURCE, but the missed memcmp test shows
that this is not always the case.
Isn't FORTIFY_SOURCE disabled with KASAN?
========================================-
The string headers on all arches supporting KASAN disable fortify with
kasan, but only when address sanitisation is _also_ disabled. For example
from x86:
#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN) && !defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
/*
* For files that are not instrumented (e.g. mm/slub.c) we
* should use not instrumented version of mem* functions.
*/
#define memcpy(dst, src, len) __memcpy(dst, src, len)
#define memmove(dst, src, len) __memmove(dst, src, len)
#define memset(s, c, n) __memset(s, c, n)
This comes from commit 6974f0c4555e ("include/linux/string.h: add the
option of fortified string.h functions"), and doesn't work when KASAN is
enabled and the file is supposed to be sanitised - as with test_kasan.c
I'm pretty sure this is not wrong, but not as expansive it should be:
* we shouldn't use __builtin_memcpy etc in files where we don't have
instrumentation - it could devolve into a function call to memcpy,
which will be instrumented. Rather, we should use __memcpy which
by convention is not instrumented.
* we also shouldn't be using __builtin_memcpy when we have a KASAN
instrumented file, because it could be replaced with inline asm
that will not be instrumented.
What is correct behaviour?
==========================
Firstly, there is some overlap between fortification and KASAN: both
provide some level of _runtime_ checking. Only fortify provides
compile-time checking.
KASAN and fortify can pick up different things at runtime:
- Some fortify functions, notably the string functions, could easily be
modified to consider sub-object sizes (e.g. members within a struct),
and I have some WIP patches to do this. KASAN cannot detect these
because it cannot insert poision between members of a struct.
- KASAN can detect many over-reads/over-writes when the sizes of both
operands are unknown, which fortify cannot.
So there are a couple of options:
1) Flip the test: disable fortify in santised files and enable it in
unsanitised files. This at least stops us missing KASAN checking, but
we lose the fortify checking.
2) Make the fortify code always call out to real versions. Do this only
for KASAN, for fear of losing the inlining opportunities we get from
__builtin_*.
(We can't use kasan_check_{read,write}: because the fortify functions are
_extern inline_, you can't include _static_ inline functions without a
compiler warning. kasan_check_{read,write} are static inline so we can't
use them even when they would otherwise be suitable.)
Take approach 2 and call out to real versions when KASAN is enabled.
Use __underlying_foo to distinguish from __real_foo: __real_foo always
refers to the kernel's implementation of foo, __underlying_foo could be
either the kernel implementation or the __builtin_foo implementation.
This is sometimes enough to make the memcmp test succeed with
FORTIFY_SOURCE enabled. It is at least enough to get the function call
into the module. One more fix is needed to make it reliable: see the next
patch.
Fixes: 6974f0c4555e ("include/linux/string.h: add the option of fortified string.h functions") Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200423154503.5103-3-dja@axtens.net Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Patch series "Fix some incompatibilites between KASAN and FORTIFY_SOURCE", v4.
3 KASAN self-tests fail on a kernel with both KASAN and FORTIFY_SOURCE:
memchr, memcmp and strlen.
When FORTIFY_SOURCE is on, a number of functions are replaced with
fortified versions, which attempt to check the sizes of the operands.
However, these functions often directly invoke __builtin_foo() once they
have performed the fortify check. The compiler can detect that the
results of these functions are not used, and knows that they have no other
side effects, and so can eliminate them as dead code.
Why are only memchr, memcmp and strlen affected?
================================================
Of string and string-like functions, kasan_test tests:
* strchr -> not affected, no fortified version
* strrchr -> likewise
* strcmp -> likewise
* strncmp -> likewise
* strnlen -> not affected, the fortify source implementation calls the
underlying strnlen implementation which is instrumented, not
a builtin
* strlen -> affected, the fortify souce implementation calls a __builtin
version which the compiler can determine is dead.
* memchr -> likewise
* memcmp -> likewise
* memset -> not affected, the compiler knows that memset writes to its
first argument and therefore is not dead.
Why does this not affect the functions normally?
================================================
In string.h, these functions are not marked as __pure, so the compiler
cannot know that they do not have side effects. If relevant functions are
marked as __pure in string.h, we see the following warnings and the
functions are elided:
lib/test_kasan.c: In function `kasan_memchr':
lib/test_kasan.c:606:2: warning: statement with no effect [-Wunused-value]
memchr(ptr, '1', size + 1);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
lib/test_kasan.c: In function `kasan_memcmp':
lib/test_kasan.c:622:2: warning: statement with no effect [-Wunused-value]
memcmp(ptr, arr, size+1);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
lib/test_kasan.c: In function `kasan_strings':
lib/test_kasan.c:645:2: warning: statement with no effect [-Wunused-value]
strchr(ptr, '1');
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
...
This annotation would make sense to add and could be added at any point,
so the behaviour of test_kasan.c should change.
The fix
=======
Make all the functions that are pure write their results to a global,
which makes them live. The strlen and memchr tests now pass.
The memcmp test still fails to trigger, which is addressed in the next
patch.
[dja@axtens.net: drop patch 3] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200424145521.8203-2-dja@axtens.net Fixes: 0c96350a2d2f ("lib/test_kasan.c: add tests for several string/memory API functions") Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200423154503.5103-1-dja@axtens.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200423154503.5103-2-dja@axtens.net Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Certain kernel functions (e.g. get_vtimer/set_vtimer) cause kernel
panic when the stack is not 8-byte aligned. Currently JITed BPF programs
may trigger this by allocating stack frames with non-rounded sizes and
then being interrupted. Fix by using rounded fp->aux->stack_depth.
In our TC classifier cls_redirect [0], we use the following sequence of
helper calls to decapsulate a GUE (basically IP + UDP + custom header)
encapsulated packet:
It seems like some checksums of the inner headers are not validated in
this case. For example, a TCP SYN packet with invalid TCP checksum is
still accepted by the network stack and elicits a SYN ACK. [...]
That is, we receive the following packet from the driver:
| ETH | IP | UDP | GUE | IP | TCP |
skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
ip_summed is CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY because our NICs do rx checksum offloading.
On this packet we run skb_adjust_room_mac(-encap_len), and get the following:
| ETH | IP | TCP |
skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
Note that ip_summed is still CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. After bpf_redirect()'ing
into the ingress, we end up in tcp_v4_rcv(). There, skb_checksum_init() is
turned into a no-op due to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY.
The bpf_skb_adjust_room() helper is not aware of protocol specifics. Internally,
it handles the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE case via skb_postpull_rcsum(), but that does
not cover CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. In this case skb->csum_level of the original
skb prior to bpf_skb_adjust_room() call was 0, that is, covering UDP. Right now
there is no way to adjust the skb->csum_level. NICs that have checksum offload
disabled (CHECKSUM_NONE) or that support CHECKSUM_COMPLETE are not affected.
Use a safe default for CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY by resetting to CHECKSUM_NONE and
add a flag to the helper called BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_NO_CSUM_RESET that allows users
from opting out. Opting out is useful for the case where we don't remove/add
full protocol headers, or for the case where a user wants to adjust the csum
level manually e.g. through bpf_csum_level() helper that is added in subsequent
patch.
The bpf_skb_proto_{4_to_6,6_to_4}() for NAT64/46 translation from the BPF
bpf_skb_change_proto() helper uses bpf_skb_net_hdr_{push,pop}() pair internally
as well but doesn't change layers, only transitions between v4 to v6 and vice
versa, therefore no adoption is required there.
test_flow_dissector leaves a TAP device after it's finished, potentially
interfering with other tests that will run after it. Fix it by closing the
TAP descriptor on cleanup.
Fixes: 0905beec9f52 ("selftests/bpf: run flow dissector tests in skb-less mode") Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200531082846.2117903-11-jakub@cloudflare.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
KTLS uses a stream parser to collect TLS messages and send them to
the upper layer tls receive handler. This ensures the tls receiver
has a full TLS header to parse when it is run. However, when a
socket has BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT program attached before KTLS
is enabled we end up with two stream parsers running on the same
socket.
The result is both try to run on the same socket. First the KTLS
stream parser runs and calls read_sock() which will tcp_read_sock
which in turn calls tcp_rcv_skb(). This dequeues the skb from the
sk_receive_queue. When this is done KTLS code then data_ready()
callback which because we stacked KTLS on top of the bpf stream
verdict program has been replaced with sk_psock_start_strp(). This
will in turn kick the stream parser again and eventually do the
same thing KTLS did above calling into tcp_rcv_skb() and dequeuing
a skb from the sk_receive_queue.
At this point the data stream is broke. Part of the stream was
handled by the KTLS side some other bytes may have been handled
by the BPF side. Generally this results in either missing data
or more likely a "Bad Message" complaint from the kTLS receive
handler as the BPF program steals some bytes meant to be in a
TLS header and/or the TLS header length is no longer correct.
We've already broke the idealized model where we can stack ULPs
in any order with generic callbacks on the TX side to handle this.
So in this patch we do the same thing but for RX side. We add
a sk_psock_strp_enabled() helper so TLS can learn a BPF verdict
program is running and add a tls_sw_has_ctx_rx() helper so BPF
side can learn there is a TLS ULP on the socket.
Then on BPF side we omit calling our stream parser to avoid
breaking the data stream for the KTLS receiver. Then on the
KTLS side we call BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT once the KTLS
receiver is done with the packet but before it posts the
msg to userspace. This gives us symmetry between the TX and
RX halfs and IMO makes it usable again. On the TX side we
process packets in this order BPF -> TLS -> TCP and on
the receive side in the reverse order TCP -> TLS -> BPF.
Discovered while testing OpenSSL 3.0 Alpha2.0 release.
We will need this block of code called from tls context shortly
lets refactor the redirect logic so its easy to use. This also
cleans up the switch stmt so we have fewer fallthrough cases.
No logic changes are intended.
Fixes: d829e9c4112b5 ("tls: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159079360110.5745.7024009076049029819.stgit@john-Precision-5820-Tower Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The map_lookup_and_delete_elem() function should check for both FMODE_CAN_WRITE
and FMODE_CAN_READ permissions because it returns a map element to user space.
On the ASUS laptop UX325JA/UX425JA, most of the media keys are not
working due to the ASUS WMI driver fails to be loaded. The ACPI error
as follows leads to the failure of asus_wmi_evaluate_method.
ACPI BIOS Error (bug): AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT, Field [IIA3] at bit offset/length 96/32 exceeds size of target Buffer (96 bits) (20200326/dsopcode-203)
No Local Variables are initialized for Method [WMNB]
ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.ATKD.WMNB due to previous error (AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT) (20200326/psparse-531)
The DSDT for the WMNB part shows that 5 DWORD required for local
variables and the 3rd variable IIA3 hit the buffer limit.
The limitation is determined by the input acpi_buffer size passed
to the wmi_evaluate_method. Since the struct bios_args is the data
structure used as input buffer by default for all ASUS WMI calls,
the size needs to be expanded to fix the problem.
Signed-off-by: Chris Chiu <chiu@endlessm.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The HP Stream x360 11-p000nd no longer report SW_TABLET_MODE state / events
with recent kernels. This model reports a chassis-type of 10 / "Notebook"
which is not on the recently introduced chassis-type whitelist
Commit de9647efeaa9 ("platform/x86: intel-vbtn: Only activate tablet mode
switch on 2-in-1's") added a chassis-type whitelist and only listed 31 /
"Convertible" as being capable of generating valid SW_TABLET_MOD events.
Commit 1fac39fd0316 ("platform/x86: intel-vbtn: Also handle tablet-mode
switch on "Detachable" and "Portable" chassis-types") extended the
whitelist with chassis-types 8 / "Portable" and 32 / "Detachable".
And now we need to exten the whitelist again with 10 / "Notebook"...
The issue original fixed by the whitelist is really a ACPI DSDT bug on
the Dell XPS 9360 where it has a VGBS which reports it is in tablet mode
even though it is not a 2-in-1 at all, but a regular laptop.
So since this is a workaround for a DSDT issue on that specific model,
instead of extending the whitelist over and over again, lets switch to
a blacklist and only blacklist the chassis-type of the model for which
the chassis-type check was added.
Note this also fixes the current version of the code no longer checking
if dmi_get_system_info(DMI_CHASSIS_TYPE) returns NULL.
Fixes: 1fac39fd0316 ("platform/x86: intel-vbtn: Also handle tablet-mode switch on "Detachable" and "Portable" chassis-types") Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@dell.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <Mario.limonciello@dell.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
HEBC method reports capabilities of 5 button array but HP Spectre X2 (2015)
does not have this control method (the same was for Wacom MobileStudio Pro).
Expand previous DMI quirk by Alex Hung to also enable 5 button array
for this system.
Currently the driver prevents a user from doing
modprobe ice
ethtool -L eth0 combined 5
ip link set eth0 up
The ethtool command fails, because the driver is checking to see if the
interface is down before allowing the get_channels to proceed (even for
a set_channels).
Remove this check and allow the user to configure the interface
before bringing it up, which is a much better usability case.
Fixes: 87324e747fde ("ice: Implement ethtool ops for channels") Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com> Tested-by: Andrew Bowers <andrewx.bowers@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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