The memory for global pointer is never freed during normal program
execution, so let's do that in the main function exit as a good
programming practice.
A stray blank line is also removed.
Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1583406486-154841-2-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
KCSAN find inode->i_disksize could be accessed concurrently.
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ext4_mark_iloc_dirty / ext4_write_end
write (marked) to 0xffff8b8932f40090 of 8 bytes by task 66792 on cpu 0:
ext4_write_end+0x53f/0x5b0
ext4_da_write_end+0x237/0x510
generic_perform_write+0x1c4/0x2a0
ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x13a/0x210
ext4_file_write_iter+0xe2/0x9b0
new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3a0
__vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
vfs_write+0xfc/0x2a0
ksys_write+0xe8/0x140
__x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x8a/0x2a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
read to 0xffff8b8932f40090 of 8 bytes by task 14414 on cpu 1:
ext4_mark_iloc_dirty+0x716/0x1190
ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0xc9/0x360
ext4_convert_unwritten_extents+0x1bc/0x2a0
ext4_convert_unwritten_io_end_vec+0xc5/0x150
ext4_put_io_end+0x82/0x130
ext4_writepages+0xae7/0x16f0
do_writepages+0x64/0x120
__writeback_single_inode+0x7d/0x650
writeback_sb_inodes+0x3a4/0x860
__writeback_inodes_wb+0xc4/0x150
wb_writeback+0x43f/0x510
wb_workfn+0x3b2/0x8a0
process_one_work+0x39b/0x7e0
worker_thread+0x88/0x650
kthread+0x1d4/0x1f0
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
The plain read is outside of inode->i_data_sem critical section
which results in a data race. Fix it by adding READ_ONCE().
[why]
When combining two or more pipes in DSC mode, there will always be more
than 1 slice per line. In this case, as per DSC rules, the sink device
is expecting that the ICH is reset at the end of each slice line (i.e.
ICH_RESET_AT_END_OF_LINE must be configured based on the number of
slices at the output of ODM). It is recommended that software set
ICH_RESET_AT_END_OF_LINE = 0xF for each DSC in the ODM combine. However
the current code only set ICH_RESET_AT_END_OF_LINE = 0xF when number of
slice per DSC engine is greater than 1 instead of number of slice per
output after ODM combine.
[how]
Add is_odm in dsc config. Set ICH_RESET_AT_END_OF_LINE = 0xF if either
is_odm or number of slice per DSC engine is greater than 1.
Signed-off-by: Wenjing Liu <Wenjing.Liu@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Nikola Cornij <Nikola.Cornij@amd.com> Acked-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The last jump to free_exit in mm_iommu_do_alloc() happens after page
pointers in struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t were already converted to
physical addresses. Thus calling put_page() on these physical addresses
will likely crash.
This moves the loop which calculates the pageshift and converts page
struct pointers to physical addresses later after the point when
we cannot fail; thus eliminating the need to convert pointers back.
Fixes: eb9d7a62c386 ("powerpc/mm_iommu: Fix potential deadlock") Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223060351.26359-1-aik@ozlabs.ru Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While unlikely the divisor in scale64_check_overflow() could be >= 32bit in
scale64_check_overflow(). do_div() truncates the divisor to 32bit at least
on 32bit platforms.
Use div64_u64() instead to avoid the truncation to 32-bit.
Some controllers have been observed to send zero'd events under some
conditions. This change guards against this condition as well as adding
a trace to facilitate diagnosability of this condition.
Josef reported that his old-and-good Plextor ConvertX M402U video
converter spews lots of WARNINGs on the recent kernels, and it turned
out that the device uses a bulk endpoint for interrupt handling just
like 2250 board.
For fixing it, generalize the check with the proper verification of
the endpoint instead of hard-coded board type check.
In tx_wait_done the ipc payload is copied before the DSP transaction
error code is checked. This might lead to corrupted data in kernel side
even though the error would be handled later. It is also pointless to
copy the data in case of error. So change the order of error check and
copy.
Some released ACPI FW for Huawei boards describes incorrect the port IO
address range for child devices, in that it tells us the IO port max range
is 0x3fff for each child device, which is not correct. The address range
should be [e4:e8) or similar. With this incorrect upper range, the child
device IO port resources overlap.
As such, the kernel thinks that the LPC host serial device is a child of
the IPMI device:
They should both be siblings. Note that these are logical PIO addresses,
which have a direct mapping from the FW IO port ranges.
This shows up as a real issue when we enable CONFIG_KASAN and
CONFIG_DEBUG_TEST_DRIVER_REMOVE - we see use-after-free warnings in the
host removal path:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in release_resource+0x38/0xc8
Read of size 8 at addr ffff0026accdbc38 by task swapper/0/1
The issue here is that the kernel created an incorrect parent-child
resource dependency between two devices, and references the false parent
node when deleting the second child device, when it had been deleted
already.
Fix up the child device resources from FW to create proper IO port
resource relationships for broken FW.
Fields in "struct timer_rand_state" could be accessed concurrently.
Lockless plain reads and writes result in data races. Fix them by adding
pairs of READ|WRITE_ONCE(). The data races were reported by KCSAN,
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in add_timer_randomness / add_timer_randomness
write to 0xffff9f320a0a01d0 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 22:
add_timer_randomness+0x100/0x190
add_timer_randomness at drivers/char/random.c:1152
add_disk_randomness+0x85/0x280
scsi_end_request+0x43a/0x4a0
scsi_io_completion+0xb7/0x7e0
scsi_finish_command+0x1ed/0x2a0
scsi_softirq_done+0x1c9/0x1d0
blk_done_softirq+0x181/0x1d0
__do_softirq+0xd9/0x57c
irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0
do_IRQ+0x8b/0x190
ret_from_intr+0x0/0x42
cpuidle_enter_state+0x15e/0x980
cpuidle_enter+0x69/0xc0
call_cpuidle+0x23/0x40
do_idle+0x248/0x280
cpu_startup_entry+0x1d/0x1f
start_secondary+0x1b2/0x230
secondary_startup_64+0xb6/0xc0
no locks held by swapper/22/0.
irq event stamp: 32871382
_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x53/0x60
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x21/0x60
_local_bh_enable+0x21/0x30
irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0
read to 0xffff9f320a0a01d0 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 2:
add_timer_randomness+0xe8/0x190
add_disk_randomness+0x85/0x280
scsi_end_request+0x43a/0x4a0
scsi_io_completion+0xb7/0x7e0
scsi_finish_command+0x1ed/0x2a0
scsi_softirq_done+0x1c9/0x1d0
blk_done_softirq+0x181/0x1d0
__do_softirq+0xd9/0x57c
irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0
do_IRQ+0x8b/0x190
ret_from_intr+0x0/0x42
cpuidle_enter_state+0x15e/0x980
cpuidle_enter+0x69/0xc0
call_cpuidle+0x23/0x40
do_idle+0x248/0x280
cpu_startup_entry+0x1d/0x1f
start_secondary+0x1b2/0x230
secondary_startup_64+0xb6/0xc0
no locks held by swapper/2/0.
irq event stamp: 37846304
_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x53/0x60
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x21/0x60
_local_bh_enable+0x21/0x30
irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
Hardware name: HP ProLiant BL660c Gen9, BIOS I38 10/17/2018
SDEI has private events that need registering and enabling on each CPU.
CPUs can come and go while we are trying to do this. SDEI tries to avoid
these problems by setting the reregister flag before the register call,
so any CPUs that come online register the event too. Sticking plaster
like this doesn't work, as if the register call fails, a CPU that
subsequently comes online will register the event before reregister
is cleared.
Take cpus_read_lock() around the register and enable calls. We don't
want surprise CPUs to do the wrong thing if they race with these calls
failing.
Looks like the iavf code actually experienced a race condition, when a
developer took code before the check for chain 0 was put to helper.
So use tc_cls_can_offload_and_chain0() helper instead of direct check and
move the check to _cb() so this is similar to i40e code.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When the DSS initialises its output DPI and SDI ports, failures don't
clean up previous successfully initialised ports. This can lead to
resource leak or memory corruption. Fix it.
Reported-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Tested-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200226112514.12455-22-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Before removing the slave device, disable pm_runtime to prevent any
race condition with the resume being executed after the bus and slave
devices are removed.
Since this pm_runtime_disable() is handled in common routines,
implementations of Slave drivers do not need to call it in their
.remove() routine.
It's incorrect to check the channel's "busy" state without taking a lock.
That shouldn't cause any real troubles, nevertheless it's always better
not to have any race conditions in the code.
If an element is freed via RCU then recursion into BPF instrumentation
functions is not a concern. The element is already detached from the map
and the RCU callback does not hold any locks on which a kprobe, perf event
or tracepoint attached BPF program could deadlock.
Alex Shi reported the pkey macros above arch_set_user_pkey_access()
to be unused. They are unused, and even refer to a nonexistent
CONFIG option.
But, they might have served a good use, which was to ensure that
the code does not try to set values that would not fit in the
PKRU register. As it stands, a too-large 'pkey' value would
be likely to silently overflow the u32 new_pkru_bits.
Add a check to look for overflows. Also add a comment to remind
any future developer to closely examine the types used to store
pkey values if arch_max_pkey() ever changes.
For the duration of mapping eVMCS, it derefences ->memslots without holding
->srcu or ->slots_lock when accessing hv assist page. This patch fixes it by
moving nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow to prepare_guest_switch, where the SRCU
is already taken.
It can be reproduced by running kvm's evmcs_test selftest.
=============================
warning: suspicious rcu usage
5.6.0-rc1+ #53 tainted: g w ioe
-----------------------------
./include/linux/kvm_host.h:623 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
1 lock held by evmcs_test/8507:
#0: ffff9ddd156d00d0 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at:
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x85/0x680 [kvm]
This test places a kprobe to function getname_flags() in the kernel
which has the following prototype:
struct filename *getname_flags(const char __user *filename, int flags, int *empty)
The 'filename' argument points to a filename located in user space memory.
Looking at commit 88903c464321c ("tracing/probe: Add ustring type for
user-space string") the kprobe should indicate that user space memory is
accessed.
Output before:
[root@m35lp76 perf]# ./perf test 66 67
66: Use vfs_getname probe to get syscall args filenames : FAILED!
67: Check open filename arg using perf trace + vfs_getname: FAILED!
[root@m35lp76 perf]#
Output after:
[root@m35lp76 perf]# ./perf test 66 67
66: Use vfs_getname probe to get syscall args filenames : Ok
67: Check open filename arg using perf trace + vfs_getname: Ok
[root@m35lp76 perf]#
Comments from Masami Hiramatsu:
This bug doesn't happen on x86 or other archs on which user address
space and kernel address space is the same. On some arches (ppc64 in
this case?) user address space is partially or completely the same as
kernel address space.
(Yes, they switch the world when running into the kernel) In this case,
we need to use different data access functions for each space.
That is why I introduced the "ustring" type for kprobe events.
As far as I can see, Thomas's patch is sane. Thomas, could you show us
your result on your test environment?
Some USB-audio descriptors provide a bogus volume range (e.g. volume
min and max are identical), which confuses user-space.
This patch makes the driver skipping such a control element.
During the cleanup of the aggregation session, a rx handler (or release timer)
on another CPU might still hold a pointer to the reorder buffer and could
attempt to release some packets.
Clearing pointers during cleanup avoids a theoretical use-after-free bug here.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There are currently three counters to track the IRQ context of a lock
chain - nr_hardirq_chains, nr_softirq_chains and nr_process_chains.
They are incremented when a new lock chain is added, but they are
not decremented when a lock chain is removed. That causes some of the
statistic counts reported by /proc/lockdep_stats to be incorrect.
IRQ
Fix that by decrementing the right counter when a lock chain is removed.
Since inc_chains() no longer accesses hardirq_context and softirq_context
directly, it is moved out from the CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS conditional
compilation block.
Fixes: a0b0fd53e1e6 ("locking/lockdep: Free lock classes that are no longer in use") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200206152408.24165-2-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The call to of_find_matching_node returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented thus it must be explicitly decremented after the last
usage.
Detected by coccinelle with the following warnings:
drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/omapdss-boot-init.c:212:2-8: ERROR: missing of_node_put; acquired a node pointer with refcount incremented on line 209, but without a corresponding object release within this function.
drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/omapdss-boot-init.c:237:1-7: ERROR: missing of_node_put; acquired a node pointer with refcount incremented on line 209, but without a corresponding object release within this function.
Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang99@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org> Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Markus Elfring <Markus.Elfring@web.de> Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1554692313-28882-2-git-send-email-wen.yang99@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Coverity reported a memory corruption error for the fdmi attributes
routines:
CID 15768 [Memory Corruption] Out-of-bounds access on FDMI
Sloppy coding of the fmdi structures. In both the lpfc_fdmi_attr_def and
lpfc_fdmi_reg_port_list structures, a field was placed at the start of
payload that may have variable content. The field was given an arbitrary
type (uint32_t). The code then uses the field name to derive an address,
which it used in things such as memset and memcpy. The memset sizes or
memcpy lengths were larger than the arbitrary type, thus coverity reported
an error.
Fix by replacing the arbitrary fields with the real field structures
describing the payload.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200128002312.16346-8-jsmart2021@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dick Kennedy <dick.kennedy@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When performing reset testing, the eq's list for related hwqs was getting
corrupted. In cases where there is not a 1:1 eq to hwq, the eq is
shared. The eq maintains a list of hwqs utilizing it in case of cpu
offlining and polling. During the reset, the hwqs are being torn down so
they can be recreated. The recreation was getting confused by seeing a
non-null eq assignment on the eq and the eq list became corrupt.
Correct by clearing the hdwq eq assignment when the hwq is cleaned up.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200128002312.16346-6-jsmart2021@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dick Kennedy <dick.kennedy@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The driver is occasionally seeing the following SLI Port error, requiring
reset and reinit:
Port Status Event: ... error 1=0x52004a01, error 2=0x218
The failure means an RQ timeout. That is, the adapter had received
asynchronous receive frames, ran out of buffer slots to place the frames,
and the driver did not replenish the buffer slots before a timeout
occurred. The driver should not be so slow in replenishing buffers that a
timeout can occur.
When the driver received all the frames of a sequence, it allocates an IOCB
to put the frames in. In a situation where there was no IOCB available for
the frame of a sequence, the RQ buffer corresponding to the first frame of
the sequence was not returned to the FW. Eventually, with enough traffic
encountering the situation, the timeout occurred.
Fix by releasing the buffer back to firmware whenever there is no IOCB for
the first frame.
[mkp: typo]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200128002312.16346-2-jsmart2021@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dick Kennedy <dick.kennedy@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
$# read after lseek to midle of last line
$ dd if=/sys/fs/selinux/avc/cache_stats bs=180 skip=1
dd: /sys/fs/selinux/avc/cache_stats: cannot skip to specified offset
056 9115 <<<< end of last line 15605711551548 9023 9023 9056 9115 <<< whole last line once again
0+1 records in
0+1 records out
45 bytes copied, 8,7221e-05 s, 516 kB/s
$# read after lseek beyond end of of file
$ dd if=/sys/fs/selinux/avc/cache_stats bs=1000 skip=1
dd: /sys/fs/selinux/avc/cache_stats: cannot skip to specified offset 15605711551548 9023 9023 9056 9115 <<<< generates whole last line
0+1 records in
0+1 records out
36 bytes copied, 9,0934e-05 s, 396 kB/s
Common Criteria calls out for any action that modifies the audit trail to
be recorded. That usually is interpreted to mean insertion or removal of
rules. It is not required to log modification of the inode information
since the watch is still in effect. Additionally, if the rule is a never
rule and the underlying file is one they do not want events for, they
get an event for this bookkeeping update against their wishes.
Since no device/inode info is logged at insertion and no device/inode
information is logged on update, there is nothing meaningful being
communicated to the admin by the CONFIG_CHANGE updated_rules event. One
can assume that the rule was not "modified" because it is still watching
the intended target. If the device or inode cannot be resolved, then
audit_panic is called which is sufficient.
The correct resolution is to drop logging config_update events since
the watch is still in effect but just on another unknown inode.
Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[Why]
these registers should have been double buffered. SW workaround we will have SW program the more aggressive (lower) values
whenever we are upating this register, so we will not have underflow at expense of less optimzal request pattern.
[How]
there is a driver bug where we don't check for 0, which is uninitialzed HW default. since 0 is smaller than any value we need to program,
driver end up with not programming these registers
Signed-off-by: Tony Cheng <tony.cheng@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Yongqiang Sun <yongqiang.sun@amd.com> Acked-by: Bhawanpreet Lakha <Bhawanpreet.Lakha@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
perf does not know how to deal with a __builtin_bswap32() call, and
complains. All other functions just store the xid etc in host endian
form, so let's do that in the tracepoint for nfsd_file_acquire too.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
sk_buff.qlen can be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN,
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __skb_try_recv_from_queue / unix_dgram_sendmsg
read to 0xffff8a1b1d8a81c0 of 4 bytes by task 5371 on cpu 96:
unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x9a9/0xb70 include/linux/skbuff.h:1821
net/unix/af_unix.c:1761
____sys_sendmsg+0x33e/0x370
___sys_sendmsg+0xa6/0xf0
__sys_sendmsg+0x69/0xf0
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x70
do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
write to 0xffff8a1b1d8a81c0 of 4 bytes by task 1 on cpu 99:
__skb_try_recv_from_queue+0x327/0x410 include/linux/skbuff.h:2029
__skb_try_recv_datagram+0xbe/0x220
unix_dgram_recvmsg+0xee/0x850
____sys_recvmsg+0x1fb/0x210
___sys_recvmsg+0xa2/0xf0
__sys_recvmsg+0x66/0xf0
__x64_sys_recvmsg+0x51/0x70
do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Since only the read is operating as lockless, it could introduce a logic
bug in unix_recvq_full() due to the load tearing. Fix it by adding
a lockless variant of skb_queue_len() and unix_recvq_full() where
READ_ONCE() is on the read while WRITE_ONCE() is on the write similar to
the commit d7d16a89350a ("net: add skb_queue_empty_lockless()").
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
RIRB interrupt status getting cleared after the write pointer is read
causes a race condition, where last response(s) into RIRB may remain
unserviced by IRQ, eventually causing azx_rirb_get_response to fall
back to polling mode. Clearing the RIRB interrupt status ahead of
write pointer access ensures that this condition is avoided.
We are testing Virtual Machine with KSM on v5.4-rc2 kernel,
and found the zero_page refcount overflow.
The cause of refcount overflow is increased in try_async_pf
(get_user_page) without being decreased in mmu_set_spte()
while handling ept violation.
In kvm_release_pfn_clean(), only unreserved page will call
put_page. However, zero page is reserved.
So, as well as creating and destroy vm, the refcount of
zero page will continue to increase until it overflows.
Prefetch channel before killing sock in order to fix UAF like
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in l2cap_sock_release+0x24c/0x290 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1212
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880944904a0 by task syz-fuzzer/9751
If walk_pte_range() is called with a 'end' argument that is beyond the
last page of memory (e.g. ~0UL) then the comparison between 'addr' and
'end' will always fail and the loop will be infinite. Instead change the
comparison to >= while accounting for overflow.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-15-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If seq_file .next fuction does not change position index, read after
some lseek can generate unexpected output.
In Aug 2018 NeilBrown noticed commit 1f4aace60b0e ("fs/seq_file.c:
simplify seq_file iteration code and interface") "Some ->next functions
do not increment *pos when they return NULL... Note that such ->next
functions are buggy and should be fixed. A simple demonstration is
dd if=/proc/swaps bs=1000 skip=1
Choose any block size larger than the size of /proc/swaps. This will
always show the whole last line of /proc/swaps"
Described problem is still actual. If you make lseek into middle of
last output line following read will output end of last line and whole
last line once again.
$ dd if=/proc/swaps bs=1 # usual output
Filename Type Size Used Priority
/dev/dm-0 partition 4194812 97536 -2
104+0 records in
104+0 records out
104 bytes copied
$ dd if=/proc/swaps bs=40 skip=1 # last line was generated twice
dd: /proc/swaps: cannot skip to specified offset
v/dm-0 partition 4194812 97536 -2
/dev/dm-0 partition 4194812 97536 -2
3+1 records in
3+1 records out
131 bytes copied
There is no lock preventing both l2cap_sock_release() and
chan->ops->close() from running at the same time.
If we consider Thread A running l2cap_chan_timeout() and Thread B running
l2cap_sock_release(), expected behavior is:
A::l2cap_chan_timeout()->l2cap_chan_close()->l2cap_sock_teardown_cb()
A::l2cap_chan_timeout()->l2cap_sock_close_cb()->l2cap_sock_kill()
B::l2cap_sock_release()->sock_orphan()
B::l2cap_sock_release()->l2cap_sock_kill()
where,
sock_orphan() clears "sk->sk_socket" and l2cap_sock_teardown_cb() marks
socket as SOCK_ZAPPED.
In l2cap_sock_kill(), there is an "if-statement" that checks if both
sock_orphan() and sock_teardown() has been run i.e. sk->sk_socket is NULL
and socket is marked as SOCK_ZAPPED. Socket is killed if the condition is
satisfied.
In the race condition, following occurs:
A::l2cap_chan_timeout()->l2cap_chan_close()->l2cap_sock_teardown_cb()
B::l2cap_sock_release()->sock_orphan()
B::l2cap_sock_release()->l2cap_sock_kill()
A::l2cap_chan_timeout()->l2cap_sock_close_cb()->l2cap_sock_kill()
In this scenario, "if-statement" is true in both B::l2cap_sock_kill() and
A::l2cap_sock_kill() and we hit "refcount: underflow; use-after-free" bug.
Similar condition occurs at other places where teardown/sock_kill is
happening:
l2cap_disconnect_rsp()->l2cap_chan_del()->l2cap_sock_teardown_cb()
l2cap_disconnect_rsp()->l2cap_sock_close_cb()->l2cap_sock_kill()
Protect teardown/sock_kill and orphan/sock_kill by adding hold_lock on
l2cap channel to ensure that the socket is killed only after marked as
zapped and orphan.
test.d/ftrace/func-filter-glob.tc is failing on s390 because it has
ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK and friends set to 'y'. So the usual
__raw_spin_lock symbol isn't in the ftrace function list. Change
'*aw*lock' to '*spin*lock' which would hopefully match some of the
locking functions on all platforms.
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add the required USB ID for running SMCWUSBT-G2 wireless adapter (SMC
"EZ Connect g").
This device uses ar5523 chipset and requires firmware to be loaded. Even
though pid of the device is 4507, this patch adds it as 4506 so that
AR5523_DEVICE_UG macro can set the AR5523_FLAG_PRE_FIRMWARE flag for pid
4507.
Signed-off-by: Mert Dirik <mertdirik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The stacktrace code can read beyond the stack size, when it attempts to
read pt_regs from exception frames.
This can happen on normal, non-corrupt stacks. Since the unwind
information in the extable is not correct for function prologues, the
unwinding code can return data from the stack which is not actually the
caller function address, and if in_entry_text() happens to succeed on
this value, we can end up reading data from outside the task's stack
when attempting to read pt_regs, since there is no bounds check.
In this example, the stack limit is 0xeb492000, but 16 bytes outside the
stack have been read.
Fix it by adding bounds checks.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
I noticed when trying to use the trace-cmd python interface that reading the raw
buffer wasn't working for kernel_stack events. This is because it uses a
stubbed version of __dynamic_array that doesn't do the __data_loc trick and
encode the length of the array into the field. Instead it just shows up as a
size of 0. So change this to __array and set the len to FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
since this is what we actually do in practice and matches how user_stack_trace
works.
Currently, kmemdup is applied to the firmware data, and it invokes
kmalloc under the hood. The firmware size and patch_length are big (more
than PAGE_SIZE), and on some low-end systems (like ASUS E202SA) kmalloc
may fail to allocate a contiguous chunk under high memory usage and
fragmentation:
Many drivers don't check for errors when they get a 0xFFs response from an
MMIO load. As a result after an EEH event occurs a driver can get stuck in
a polling loop unless it some kind of internal timeout logic.
Currently EEH tries to detect and report stuck drivers by dumping a stack
trace after eeh_dev_check_failure() is called EEH_MAX_FAILS times on an
already frozen PE. The value of EEH_MAX_FAILS was chosen so that a dump
would occur every few seconds if the driver was spinning in a loop. This
results in a lot of spurious stack traces in the kernel log.
Fix this by limiting it to printing one stack trace for each PE freeze. If
the driver is truely stuck the kernel's hung task detector is better suited
to reporting the probelm anyway.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191016012536.22588-1-oohall@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If nfsd_file_mark_find_or_create() keeps winning the race for the
nfsd_file_fsnotify_group->mark_mutex against nfsd_file_mark_put()
then it can soft lock up, since fsnotify_add_inode_mark() ends
up always finding an existing entry.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Since the dma engine expects the burst length register content as
power of 2 value, the burst length needs to be converted first.
Additionally add a burst length range check to avoid corrupting unrelated
register bits.
Inspired by btrfs-progs github issue #208, where chunk item in chunk
tree has invalid num_stripes (0).
Although that can already be caught by current btrfs_check_chunk_valid(),
that function doesn't really check item size as it needs to handle chunk
item in super block sys_chunk_array().
This patch will add two extra checks for chunk items in chunk tree:
- Basic chunk item size
If the item is smaller than btrfs_chunk (which already contains one
stripe), exit right now as reading num_stripes may even go beyond
eb boundary.
- Item size check against num_stripes
If item size doesn't match with calculated chunk size, then either the
item size or the num_stripes is corrupted. Error out anyway.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Potentially it is possible that interrupt may fire after transfer timeout.
That may not end up well for the next transfer because interrupt handling
may race with hardware resetting.
This is very unlikely to happen in practice, but anyway let's prevent the
potential problem by enabling interrupt only at the moments when it is
actually necessary to get some interrupt event.
For DSC MST, sometimes monitors would break out
in full-screen static. The issue traced back to the
PPS generation code, where these variables were being used
uninitialized and were picking up garbage.
memset to 0 to avoid this
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Kazlauskas <nicholas.kazlauskas@amd.com> Signed-off-by: David Francis <David.Francis@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mikita Lipski <mikita.lipski@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Starting execution of a command before tracing a command may cause the
completion handler to free data while it is being traced. Fix this race by
tracing a command before it is submitted.
Cc: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191224220248.30138-5-bvanassche@acm.org Reviewed-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Since the lrbp->cmd expression occurs multiple times, introduce a new local
variable to hold that pointer. This patch does not change any
functionality.
Cc: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Cc: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191224220248.30138-3-bvanassche@acm.org Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The original patch bringed in the "SCTP ACK tracking trace event"
feature was committed at Dec.20, 2017, it replaced jprobe usage
with trace events, and bringed in two trace events, one is
TRACE_EVENT(sctp_probe), another one is TRACE_EVENT(sctp_probe_path).
The original patch intended to trigger the trace_sctp_probe_path in
TRACE_EVENT(sctp_probe) as below code,
But I found it did not work when I did testing, and trace_sctp_probe_path
had no output, I finally found that there is trace buffer lock
operation(trace_event_buffer_reserve) in include/trace/trace_events.h:
The reason caused no output of trace_sctp_probe_path is that
trace_sctp_probe_path written in TP_fast_assign part of
TRACE_EVENT(sctp_probe), and it will be placed( { assign; } ) after the
trace_event_buffer_reserve() when compiler expands Macro,
so trace_sctp_probe_path finally can not acquire trace_event_buffer
and return no output, that is to say the nest of tracepoint entry function
is not allowed. The function call flow is:
trace_sctp_probe()
-> trace_event_raw_event_sctp_probe()
-> lock buffer
-> trace_sctp_probe_path()
-> trace_event_raw_event_sctp_probe_path() --nested
-> buffer has been locked and return no output.
This patch is to remove trace_sctp_probe_path from the TP_fast_assign
part of TRACE_EVENT(sctp_probe) to avoid the nest of entry function,
and trigger sctp_probe_path_trace in sctp_outq_sack.
After this patch, you can enable both events individually,
# cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
# echo 1 > events/sctp/sctp_probe/enable
# echo 1 > events/sctp/sctp_probe_path/enable
Or, you can enable all the events under sctp.
# echo 1 > events/sctp/enable
Signed-off-by: Kevin Kou <qdkevin.kou@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
NVMe device re-discovery does not complete. Dev_loss_tmo messages seen on
initiator after recovery from a link disturbance.
The failing case is the following:
When the driver (as a NVME target) receives a PLOGI, the driver initiates
an "unreg rpi" mailbox command. While the mailbox command is in progress,
the driver requests that an ACC be sent to the initiator. The target's ACC
is received by the initiator and the initiator then transmits a PLOGI. The
driver receives the PLOGI prior to receiving the completion for the PLOGI
response WQE that sent the ACC. (Different delivery sources from the hw so
the race is very possible). Given the PLOGI is prior to the ACC completion
(signifying PLOGI exchange complete), the driver LS_RJT's the PRLI. The
"unreg rpi" mailbox then completes. Since PRLI has been received, the
driver transmits a PLOGI to restart discovery, which the initiator then
ACC's. If the driver processes the (re)PLOGI ACC prior to the completing
the handling for the earlier ACC it sent the intiators original PLOGI,
there is no state change for completion of the (re)PLOGI. The ndlp remains
in "PLOGI Sent" and the initiator continues sending PRLI's which are
rejected by the target until timeout or retry is reached.
Fix by: When in target mode, defer sending an ACC for the received PLOGI
until unreg RPI completes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191218235808.31922-2-jsmart2021@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dick Kennedy <dick.kennedy@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix race condition between GNL completion processing and GNL request. Late
submission of GNL request was not seen by the GNL completion thread. This
patch will re-submit the GNL request for late submission fcport.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191217220617.28084-13-hmadhani@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <qutran@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A kref or refcount isn't the right tool to be used here for counting
number of devices that are sharing the static OPPs created for the OPP
table. For example, we are reinitializing the kref again, after it
reaches a value of 0 and frees the resources, if the static OPPs get
added for the same OPP table structure (as the OPP table structure was
never freed). That is messy and very unclear.
This patch makes parsed_static_opps an unsigned integer and uses it to
count the number of users of the static OPPs. The increment and
decrement to parsed_static_opps is done under opp_table->lock now to
make sure no races are possible if the OPP table is getting added and
removed in parallel (which doesn't happen in practice, but can in
theory).
Problem:
Due to a race between drm_sched_cleanup_jobs in sched thread and
drm_sched_job_timedout in timeout work there is a possiblity that
bad job was already freed while still being accessed from the
timeout thread.
Fix:
Instead of just peeking at the bad job in the mirror list
remove it from the list under lock and then put it back later when
we are garanteed no race with main sched thread is possible which
is after the thread is parked.
v2: Lock around processing ring_mirror_list in drm_sched_cleanup_jobs.
v3: Rebase on top of drm-misc-next. v2 is not needed anymore as
drm_sched_get_cleanup_job already has a lock there.
v4: Fix comments to relfect latest code in drm-misc.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Grodzovsky <andrey.grodzovsky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Emily Deng <Emily.Deng@amd.com> Tested-by: Emily Deng <Emily.Deng@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/342356 Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch proposes to require marked atomic accesses surrounding
raw_write_seqcount_barrier. We reason that otherwise there is no way to
guarantee propagation nor atomicity of writes before/after the barrier
[1]. For example, consider the compiler tears stores either before or
after the barrier; in this case, readers may observe a partial value,
and because readers are unaware that writes are going on (writes are not
in a seq-writer critical section), will complete the seq-reader critical
section while having observed some partial state.
[1] https://lwn.net/Articles/793253/
This came up when designing and implementing KCSAN, because KCSAN would
flag these accesses as data-races. After careful analysis, our reasoning
as above led us to conclude that the best thing to do is to propose an
amendment to the raw_seqcount_barrier usage.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
if seq_file .next fuction does not change position index,
read after some lseek can generate unexpected output.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283 Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
if seq_file .next fuction does not change position index,
read after some lseek can generate unexpected output.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283 Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
if seq_file .next fuction does not change position index,
read after some lseek can generate unexpected output.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283 Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
if seq_file .next fuction does not change position index,
read after some lseek can generate unexpected output.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283 Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When a socket is suddenly shutdown or released, it will reject all the
unreceived messages in its receive queue. This applies to a connected
socket too, whereas there is only one 'FIN' message required to be sent
back to its peer in this case.
In case there are many messages in the queue and/or some connections
with such messages are shutdown at the same time, the link layer will
easily get overflowed at the 'TIPC_SYSTEM_IMPORTANCE' backlog level
because of the message rejections. As a result, the link will be taken
down. Moreover, immediately when the link is re-established, the socket
layer can continue to reject the messages and the same issue happens...
The commit refactors the '__tipc_shutdown()' function to only send one
'FIN' in the situation mentioned above. For the connectionless case, it
is unavoidable but usually there is no rejections for such socket
messages because they are 'dest-droppable' by default.
In addition, the new code makes the other socket states clear
(e.g.'TIPC_LISTEN') and treats as a separate case to avoid misbehaving.
Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 42ec336f1f9d ("ALSA: hda: Disable regmap
internal locking").
Without regmap locking, there is a race between snd_hda_codec_amp_init()
and PM callbacks issuing regcache_sync(). This was caught by
following kernel warning trace:
Omar Sandoval reported that a 4G fallocate on the realtime device causes
filesystem shutdowns due to a log reservation overflow that happens when
we log the rtbitmap updates. Factor rtbitmap/rtsummary updates into the
the tr_write and tr_itruncate log reservation calculation.
"The following reproducer results in a transaction log overrun warning
for me:
When pulling in Divya Indi's patch, I made a minor fix to remove unneeded
braces. I commited my fix up via "git commit -a --amend". Unfortunately, I
didn't realize I had some changes I was testing in the module code, and
those changes were applied to Divya's patch as well.
This reverts the accidental updates to the module code.
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Divya Indi <divya.indi@oracle.com> Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Fixes: e585e6469d6f ("tracing: Verify if trace array exists before destroying it.") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In kvm_vgic_dist_init() called from kvm_vgic_map_resources(), if
dist->vgic_model is invalid, dist->spis will be freed without set
dist->spis = NULL. And in vgicv2 resources clean up path,
__kvm_vgic_destroy() will be called to free allocated resources.
And dist->spis will be freed again in clean up chain because we
forget to set dist->spis = NULL in kvm_vgic_dist_init() failed
path. So double free would happen.
Initialization is not guaranteed to zero padding bytes so use an
explicit memset instead to avoid leaking any kernel content in any
possible padding bytes.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/dfa331c00881d61c8ee51577a082d8bebd61805c.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Registering the same notifier to a hook repeatedly can cause the hook
list to form a ring or lose other members of the list.
case1: An infinite loop in notifier_chain_register() can cause soft lockup
atomic_notifier_chain_register(&test_notifier_list, &test1);
atomic_notifier_chain_register(&test_notifier_list, &test1);
atomic_notifier_chain_register(&test_notifier_list, &test2);
case2: An infinite loop in notifier_chain_register() can cause soft lockup
atomic_notifier_chain_register(&test_notifier_list, &test1);
atomic_notifier_chain_register(&test_notifier_list, &test1);
atomic_notifier_call_chain(&test_notifier_list, 0, NULL);
case4: Unregister returns 0, but the hook is still in the linked list,
and it is not really registered. If you call
notifier_call_chain after ko is unloaded, it will trigger oops.
If the system is configured with softlockup_panic and the same hook is
repeatedly registered on the panic_notifier_list, it will cause a loop
panic.
Add a check in notifier_chain_register(), intercepting duplicate
registrations to avoid infinite loops
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1568861888-34045-2-git-send-email-nixiaoming@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Nadia Derbey <Nadia.Derbey@bull.net> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com> Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
It looks like BPF program that handles BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB state
can race with the bpf_map_lookup_elem("global_map"); I sometimes
see the failures in this test and re-running helps.
Since we know that we expect the callback to be called 3 times (one
time for listener socket, two times for both ends of the connection),
let's export this number and add simple retry logic around that.
Also, let's make EXPECT_EQ() not return on failure, but continue
evaluating all conditions; that should make potential debugging
easier.
With this fix in place I don't observe the flakiness anymore.
This is due to an unfortunate combination of several factors.
Building with KASAN results in the compiler generating anonymous
functions to register/unregister global variables against the shadow
memory. These functions are placed in .text.startup/.text.exit, and
given mangled names like _GLOBAL__sub_{I,D}_65535_0_$OTHER_SYMBOL. The
kernel linker script places these in .init.text and .exit.text
respectively, which are both discarded at runtime as part of initmem.
Building with FTRACE_WITH_REGS uses -fpatchable-function-entry=2, which
also instruments KASAN's anonymous functions. When these are discarded
with the rest of initmem, ftrace removes dangling references to these
call sites.
Building without MODULES implicitly disables STRICT_MODULE_RWX, and
causes arm64's patch_map() function to treat any !core_kernel_text()
symbol as something that can be modified in-place. As core_kernel_text()
is only true for .text and .init.text, with the latter depending on
system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING, we'll treat .exit.text as something that
can be patched in-place. However, .exit.text is mapped read-only.
Hence in this configuration the ftrace init code blows up while trying
to patch one of the functions generated by KASAN.
We could try to filter out the call sites in .exit.text rather than
initializing them, but this would be inconsistent with how we handle
.init.text, and requires hooking into core bits of ftrace. The behaviour
of patch_map() is also inconsistent today, so instead let's clean that
up and have it consistently handle .exit.text.
This patch teaches patch_map() to handle .exit.text at init time,
preventing the boot-time splat above. The flow of patch_map() is
reworked to make the logic clearer and minimize redundant
conditionality.
Fixes: 3b23e4991fb66f6d ("arm64: implement ftrace with regs") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Torsten Duwe <duwe@suse.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
issue:
kernel would report a warning from a double unpin
during the driver unloading on the CSB bo
why:
we unpin it during hw_fini, and there will be another
unpin in sw_fini on CSB bo.
fix:
actually we don't need to pin/unpin it during
hw_init/fini since it is created with kernel pinned,
we only need to fullfill the CSB again during hw_init
to prevent CSB/VRAM lost after S3
v2:
get_csb in init_rlc so hw_init() will make CSIB content
back even after reset or s3
v3:
use bo_create_kernel instead of bo_create_reserved for CSB
otherwise the bo_free_kernel() on CSB is not aligned and
would lead to its internal reserve pending there forever
take care of gfx7/8 as well
Signed-off-by: Monk Liu <Monk.Liu@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaojie Yuan <xiaojie.yuan@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Realtime files in XFS allocate extents in rextsize units. However, the
written/unwritten state of those extents is still tracked in blocksize
units. Therefore, a realtime file can be split up into written and
unwritten extents that are not necessarily aligned to the realtime
extent size. __xfs_bunmapi() has some logic to handle these various
corner cases. Consider how it handles the following case:
1. The last extent is unwritten.
2. The last extent is smaller than the realtime extent size.
3. startblock of the last extent is not aligned to the realtime extent
size, but startblock + blockcount is.
In this case, __xfs_bunmapi() calls xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real()
to set the second-to-last extent to unwritten. This should merge the
last and second-to-last extents, so __xfs_bunmapi() moves on to the
second-to-last extent.
However, if the size of the last and second-to-last extents combined is
greater than MAXEXTLEN, xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real() does not
merge the two extents. When that happens, __xfs_bunmapi() skips past the
last extent without unmapping it, thus leaking the space.
Fix it by only unwriting the minimum amount needed to align the last
extent to the realtime extent size, which is guaranteed to merge with
the last extent.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
CALL_ON_STACK is intended to be used for temporary stack switching with
potential return to the caller.
When CALL_ON_STACK is misused to switch from nodat stack to task stack
back_chain information would later lead stack unwinder from task stack into
(per cpu) nodat stack which is reused for other purposes. This would
yield confusing unwinding result or errors.
To avoid that introduce CALL_ON_STACK_NORETURN to be used instead. It
makes sure that back_chain is zeroed and unwinder finishes gracefully
ending up at task pt_regs.
Don't overwrite return value if system call was cancelled at entry by
ptrace. Return status code from do_syscall_trace_enter so that
pt_regs::syscall doesn't need to be changed to skip syscall.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
It was observed Baytrail-based chromebooks could cause continuous PLL
unlocked when using playback stream and capture stream simultaneously.
Specifically, starting a capture stream after started a playback stream.
As a result, the audio data could corrupt or turn completely silent.
As the datasheet suggested, the maximum PLL lock time should be 7 msec.
The workaround resets the codec softly by toggling SHDN off and on if
PLL failed to lock for 10 msec. Notably, there is no suggested hold
time for SHDN off.
On Baytrail-based chromebooks, it would easily happen continuous PLL
unlocked if there is a 10 msec delay between SHDN off and on. Removes
the msleep().
Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191122073114.219945-2-tzungbi@google.com Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We must stop GC, once the segment becomes fully valid. Otherwise, it can
produce another dirty segments by moving valid blocks in the segment partially.
Ramon hit no free segment panic sometimes and saw this case happens when
validating reliable file pinning feature.
Signed-off-by: Ramon Pantin <pantin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currenly we doesn't assume that a server may break a lease
from RWH to RW which causes us setting a wrong lease state
on a file and thus mistakenly flushing data and byte-range
locks and purging cached data on the client. This leads to
performance degradation because subsequent IOs go directly
to the server.
Fix this by propagating new lease state and epoch values
to the oplock break handler through cifsFileInfo structure
and removing the use of cifsInodeInfo flags for that. It
allows to avoid some races of several lease/oplock breaks
using those flags in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Move the same error code assignments so that such exception handling
can be better reused at the end of this function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
RPC tasks on the backchannel never invoke xprt_complete_rqst(), so
there is no way to report their tk_status at completion. Also, any
RPC task that exits via rpc_exit_task() before it is replied to will
also disappear without a trace.
Introduce a trace point that is symmetrical with rpc_task_begin that
captures the termination status of each RPC task.
With the devm API, the unregister happens after the device cleanup is done,
after which the struct mt76_dev which contains the led_cdev has already been
freed. This leads to a use-after-free bug that can crash the system.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Added the fix so the if driver properly sent the abort it tries to remove
it from the firmware's list of outstanding commands regardless of the abort
status. This means that the task gets freed 'now' rather than possibly
getting freed later when the scsi layer thinks it's leaked but still valid.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191114100910.6153-10-deepak.ukey@microchip.com Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: peter chang <dpf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Deepak Ukey <deepak.ukey@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Viswas G <Viswas.G@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Before this patch, gfs2_create_inode had a use-after-free for the
iopen glock in some error paths because it did this:
gfs2_glock_put(io_gl);
fail_gunlock2:
if (io_gl)
clear_bit(GLF_INODE_CREATING, &io_gl->gl_flags);
In some cases, the io_gl was used for create and only had one
reference, so the glock might be freed before the clear_bit().
This patch tries to straighten it out by only jumping to the
error paths where iopen is properly set, and moving the
gfs2_glock_put after the clear_bit.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
With large eMMC cards, it is possible to create general purpose
partitions that are bigger than 4GB. The size member of the mmc_part
struct is only an unsigned int which overflows for gp partitions larger
than 4GB. Change this to a u64 to handle the overflow.
When a new fastmap is about to be written UBI must make sure it has a
free block for a fastmap anchor available. For this ubi_update_fastmap()
calls ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs(). This stopped working with 2e8f08deabbc
("ubi: Fix races around ubi_refill_pools()"), with this commit the wear
leveling code is blocked and can no longer produce free PEBs. UBI then
more often than not falls back to write the new fastmap anchor to the
same block it was already on which means the same erase block gets
erased during each fastmap write and wears out quite fast.
As the locking prevents us from producing the anchor PEB when we
actually need it, this patch changes the strategy for creating the
anchor PEB. We no longer create it on demand right before we want to
write a fastmap, but instead we create an anchor PEB right after we have
written a fastmap. This gives us enough time to produce a new anchor PEB
before it is needed. To make sure we have an anchor PEB for the very
first fastmap write we call ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs() during
initialisation as well.
Fixes: 2e8f08deabbc ("ubi: Fix races around ubi_refill_pools()") Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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