Recently, adding a persistent memory to be used like a regular RAM was
added to Linux. This work extends this functionality to also allow hot
removing persistent memory.
We (Microsoft) have an important use case for this functionality.
The requirement is for physical machines with small amount of RAM (~8G)
to be able to reboot in a very short period of time (<1s). Yet, there
is a userland state that is expensive to recreate (~2G).
The solution is to boot machines with 2G preserved for persistent
memory.
Copy the state, and hotadd the persistent memory so machine still has
all 8G available for runtime. Before reboot, offline and hotremove
device-dax 2G, copy the memory that is needed to be preserved to pmem0
device, and reboot.
The series of operations look like this:
1. After boot restore /dev/pmem0 to ramdisk to be consumed by apps.
and free ramdisk.
2. Convert raw pmem0 to devdax
ndctl create-namespace --mode devdax --map mem -e namespace0.0 -f
3. Hotadd to System RAM
echo dax0.0 > /sys/bus/dax/drivers/device_dax/unbind
echo dax0.0 > /sys/bus/dax/drivers/kmem/new_id
echo online_movable > /sys/devices/system/memoryXXX/state
4. Before reboot hotremove device-dax memory from System RAM
echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memoryXXX/state
echo dax0.0 > /sys/bus/dax/drivers/kmem/unbind
5. Create raw pmem0 device
ndctl create-namespace --mode raw -e namespace0.0 -f
6. Copy the state that was stored by apps to ramdisk to pmem device
7. Do kexec reboot or reboot through firmware if firmware does not
zero memory in pmem0 region (These machines have only regular
volatile memory). So to have pmem0 device either memmap kernel
parameter is used, or devices nodes in dtb are specified.
This patch (of 3):
When add_memory() fails, the resource and the memory should be freed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190517215438.6487-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Fixes: c221c0b0308f ("device-dax: "Hotplug" persistent memory for use like normal RAM") Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO is a generic ptrace API that lets ptracer obtain
details of the syscall the tracee is blocked in.
There are two reasons for a special syscall-related ptrace request.
Firstly, with the current ptrace API there are cases when ptracer cannot
retrieve necessary information about syscalls. Some examples include:
* The notorious int-0x80-from-64-bit-task issue. See [1] for details.
In short, if a 64-bit task performs a syscall through int 0x80, its
tracer has no reliable means to find out that the syscall was, in
fact, a compat syscall, and misidentifies it.
* Syscall-enter-stop and syscall-exit-stop look the same for the
tracer. Common practice is to keep track of the sequence of
ptrace-stops in order not to mix the two syscall-stops up. But it is
not as simple as it looks; for example, strace had a (just recently
fixed) long-standing bug where attaching strace to a tracee that is
performing the execve system call led to the tracer identifying the
following syscall-exit-stop as syscall-enter-stop, which messed up
all the state tracking.
* Since the introduction of commit 84d77d3f06e7 ("ptrace: Don't allow
accessing an undumpable mm"), both PTRACE_PEEKDATA and
process_vm_readv become unavailable when the process dumpable flag is
cleared. On such architectures as ia64 this results in all syscall
arguments being unavailable for the tracer.
Secondly, ptracers also have to support a lot of arch-specific code for
obtaining information about the tracee. For some architectures, this
requires a ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSER, ...) invocation for every syscall
argument and return value.
PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO returns the following structure:
The structure was chosen according to [2], except for the following
changes:
* seccomp substructure was added as a superset of entry substructure
* the type of nr field was changed from int to __u64 because syscall
numbers are, as a practical matter, 64 bits
* stack_pointer field was added along with instruction_pointer field
since it is readily available and can save the tracer from extra
PTRACE_GETREGS/PTRACE_GETREGSET calls
* arch is always initialized to aid with tracing system calls such as
execve()
* instruction_pointer and stack_pointer are always initialized so they
could be easily obtained for non-syscall stops
* a boolean is_error field was added along with rval field, this way
the tracer can more reliably distinguish a return value from an error
value
strace has been ported to PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO. Starting with
release 4.26, strace uses PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO API as the preferred
mechanism of obtaining syscall information.
All syscall_get_*() and syscall_set_*() functions must be defined as
static inline as on all other architectures, otherwise asm/syscall.h
cannot be included in more than one compilation unit.
This bug has to be fixed in order to extend the generic
ptrace API with PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO request.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190510152749.GA28558@altlinux.org Fixes: 1932fbe36e02 ("nds32: System calls handling") Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Acked-by: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Elvira Khabirova <lineprinter@altlinux.org> Cc: Eugene Syromyatnikov <esyr@redhat.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc] Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
if (mq_open("/testing", 0x40, 3, &attr) == (mqd_t) -1)
perror("mq_open");
mqueue_get_inode() was correctly rejecting the giant mq_msgsize, and
preparing to return -EINVAL. During the cleanup, it calls
mqueue_evict_inode() which performed resource usage tracking math for
updating "user", before checking if there was a valid "user" at all
(which would indicate that the calculations would be sane). Instead,
delay this check to after seeing a valid "user".
The overflow was real, but the results went unused, so while the flaw is
harmless, it's noisy for kernel fuzzers, so just fix it by moving the
calculation under the non-NULL "user" where it actually gets used.
The dev_info.name[] array has space for RIO_MAX_DEVNAME_SZ + 1
characters. But the problem here is that we don't ensure that the user
put a NUL terminator on the end of the string. It could lead to an out
of bounds read.
Only users of upc_req in kernel side fs/coda/psdev.c and
fs/coda/upcall.c already include linux/coda_psdev.h.
Suggested by Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu> in
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20150531111913.GA23377@cs.cmu.edu/
Fixes these include/uapi/linux/coda_psdev.h compilation errors in userspace:
linux/coda_psdev.h:12:19: error: field `uc_chain' has incomplete type
struct list_head uc_chain;
^
linux/coda_psdev.h:13:2: error: unknown type name `caddr_t'
caddr_t uc_data;
^
linux/coda_psdev.h:14:2: error: unknown type name `u_short'
u_short uc_flags;
^
linux/coda_psdev.h:15:2: error: unknown type name `u_short'
u_short uc_inSize; /* Size is at most 5000 bytes */
^
linux/coda_psdev.h:16:2: error: unknown type name `u_short'
u_short uc_outSize;
^
linux/coda_psdev.h:17:2: error: unknown type name `u_short'
u_short uc_opcode; /* copied from data to save lookup */
^
linux/coda_psdev.h:19:2: error: unknown type name `wait_queue_head_t'
wait_queue_head_t uc_sleep; /* process' wait queue */
^
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9f99f5ce6a0563d5266e6cf7aa9585aac2cae971.1558117389.git.jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu Signed-off-by: Mikko Rapeli <mikko.rapeli@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Cc: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org> Cc: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com> Cc: Zhouyang Jia <jiazhouyang09@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The kernel is self-contained project and can be built with bare-metal
toolchain. But bare-metal toolchain doesn't define __linux__. Because
of this u_quad_t type is not defined when using bare-metal toolchain and
codafs build fails. This patch fixes it by defining u_quad_t type
unconditionally.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3cbb40b0a57b6f9923a9d67b53473c0b691a3eaa.1558117389.git.jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu Signed-off-by: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Cc: Mikko Rapeli <mikko.rapeli@iki.fi> Cc: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com> Cc: Zhouyang Jia <jiazhouyang09@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Virtual address alignment is essential in ensuring correct clearing for
all intermediate level pgtable entries and freeing associated pgtable
pages. An unaligned address can end up randomly freeing pgtable page
that potentially still contains valid mappings. Hence also check it's
alignment along with existing phys_addr check.
If a memsetXX implementation is completely broken and fails in the first
iteration, when i, j, and k are all zero, the failure is masked as zero
is returned. Failing in the first iteration is perhaps the most likely
failure, so this makes the tests pretty much useless. Avoid the
situation by always setting a random unused bit in the result on
failure.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506124634.6807-3-peda@axentia.se Fixes: 03270c13c5ff ("lib/string.c: add testcases for memset16/32/64") Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This adds __GFP_NOWARN to the kmalloc()-portions of the overflow test to
avoid tainting the kernel. Additionally fixes up the math on wrap size
to be architecture and page size agnostic.
The description of cma_declare_contiguous() indicates that if the
'fixed' argument is true the reserved contiguous area must be exactly at
the address of the 'base' argument.
However, the function currently allows the 'base', 'size', and 'limit'
arguments to be silently adjusted to meet alignment constraints. This
commit enforces the documented behavior through explicit checks that
return an error if the region does not fit within a specified region.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561422051-16142-1-git-send-email-opendmb@gmail.com Fixes: 5ea3b1b2f8ad ("cma: add placement specifier for "cma=" kernel parameter") Signed-off-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In file included from ./arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h:13,
from ./arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_64.h:11,
from ./arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone.h:5,
from ./include/linux/mmzone.h:969,
from ./include/linux/gfp.h:6,
from ./include/linux/mm.h:10,
from arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:34:
arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c: In function 'check_timer':
./arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:37:11: warning: comparison of unsigned
expression >= 0 is always true [-Wtype-limits]
if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
^~
arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:2160:2: note: in expansion of macro
'apic_printk'
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..TIMER: vector=0x%02X "
^~~~~~~~~~~
./arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:37:11: warning: comparison of unsigned
expression >= 0 is always true [-Wtype-limits]
if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
^~
arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:2207:4: note: in expansion of macro
'apic_printk'
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_ERR "..MP-BIOS bug: "
^~~~~~~~~~~
APIC_QUIET is 0, so silence them by making apic_verbosity type int.
z3fold_page_migration() calls memcpy(new_zhdr, zhdr, PAGE_SIZE).
However, zhdr contains fields that can't be directly coppied over (ex:
list_head, a circular linked list). We only need to initialize the
linked lists in new_zhdr, as z3fold_isolate_page() already ensures that
these lists are empty
Additionally it is possible that zhdr->work has been placed in a
workqueue. In this case we shouldn't migrate the page, as zhdr->work
references zhdr as opposed to new_zhdr.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190716000520.230595-1-henryburns@google.com Fixes: 1f862989b04ade61d3 ("mm/z3fold.c: support page migration") Signed-off-by: Henry Burns <henryburns@google.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Vitaly Vul <vitaly.vul@sony.com> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Adams <jwadams@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
After commit 815744d75152 ("mm: memcontrol: don't batch updates of local
VM stats and events"), the local VM counter are not in sync with the
hierarchical ones.
Below is one example in a leaf memcg on my server (with 8 CPUs):
We find that the deviation is very great because the 'val' in
__mod_memcg_state() is in pages while the effective value in
memcg_stat_show() is in bytes.
So the maximum of this deviation between local VM stats and total VM
stats can be (32 * number_of_cpu * PAGE_SIZE), that may be an
unacceptably great value.
We should keep the local VM stats in sync with the total stats. In
order to keep this behavior the same across counters, this patch updates
__mod_lruvec_state() and __count_memcg_events() as well.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1562851979-10610-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Yafang Shao <shaoyafang@didiglobal.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While changing the number of interrupt channels, be2net stops adapter
operation (including netif_tx_disable()) but it doesn't signal that it
cannot transmit. This may lead dev_watchdog() to falsely trigger during
that time.
Add the missing call to netif_carrier_off(), following the pattern used in
many other drivers. netif_carrier_on() is already taken care of in
be_open().
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
BTF verifier has a size resolution bug which in some circumstances leads to
invalid size resolution for, e.g., TYPEDEF modifier. This happens if we have
[1] PTR -> [2] TYPEDEF -> [3] ARRAY, in which case due to being in pointer
context ARRAY size won't be resolved (because for pointer it doesn't matter, so
it's a sink in pointer context), but it will be permanently remembered as zero
for TYPEDEF and TYPEDEF will be marked as RESOLVED. Eventually ARRAY size will
be resolved correctly, but TYPEDEF resolved_size won't be updated anymore.
This, subsequently, will lead to erroneous map creation failure, if that
TYPEDEF is specified as either key or value, as key_size/value_size won't
correspond to resolved size of TYPEDEF (kernel will believe it's zero).
Note, that if BTF was ordered as [1] ARRAY <- [2] TYPEDEF <- [3] PTR, this
won't be a problem, as by the time we get to TYPEDEF, ARRAY's size is already
calculated and stored.
This bug manifests itself in rejecting BTF-defined maps that use array
typedef as a value type:
The fix consists on not relying on modifier's resolved_size and instead using
modifier's resolved_id (type ID for "concrete" type to which modifier
eventually resolves) and doing size determination for that resolved type. This
allow to preserve existing "early DFS termination" logic for PTR or
STRUCT_OR_ARRAY contexts, but still do correct size determination for modifier
types.
Fixes: eb3f595dab40 ("bpf: btf: Validate type reference") Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
As reported by Maxime at
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204175:
In vmx/nested.c::get_vmx_mem_address(), when the guest runs in long mode,
the base address of the memory operand is computed with a simple:
*ret = s.base + off;
This is incorrect, the base applies only to FS and GS, not to the others.
Because of that, if the guest uses a VMX instruction based on DS and has
a DS.base that is non-zero, KVM wrongfully adds the base to the
resulting address.
Reported-by: Maxime Villard <max@m00nbsd.net> Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
clang gets confused by an uninitialized variable in what looks
to it like a never executed code path:
arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c:618:13: error: variable 'polarity' is uninitialized when used here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized]
polarity = polarity ? ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW : ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH;
^~~~~~~~
arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c:606:32: note: initialize the variable 'polarity' to silence this warning
int rc, irq, trigger, polarity;
^
= 0
arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c:617:12: error: variable 'trigger' is uninitialized when used here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized]
trigger = trigger ? ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE : ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE;
^~~~~~~
arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c:606:22: note: initialize the variable 'trigger' to silence this warning
int rc, irq, trigger, polarity;
^
= 0
This is unfortunately a design decision in clang and won't be fixed.
Changing the acpi_get_override_irq() macro to an inline function
reliably avoids the issue.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
clang finds a contruct suspicious that converts an unsigned
character to a signed integer and back, causing an overflow:
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:4605:39: error: implicit conversion from 'int' to 'u8' (aka 'unsigned char') changes value from -205 to 51 [-Werror,-Wconstant-conversion]
u8 wf = (pfec & PFERR_WRITE_MASK) ? ~w : 0;
~~ ^~
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:4607:38: error: implicit conversion from 'int' to 'u8' (aka 'unsigned char') changes value from -241 to 15 [-Werror,-Wconstant-conversion]
u8 uf = (pfec & PFERR_USER_MASK) ? ~u : 0;
~~ ^~
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:4609:39: error: implicit conversion from 'int' to 'u8' (aka 'unsigned char') changes value from -171 to 85 [-Werror,-Wconstant-conversion]
u8 ff = (pfec & PFERR_FETCH_MASK) ? ~x : 0;
~~ ^~
Add an explicit cast to tell clang that everything works as
intended here.
Fix a crash that happens while attempting to mount a DFS referral from the same server on the root of a filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[Why]
In order to give pin notifications to the sound driver from DM we need
to know whether audio is enabled on a stream and what pin it's using
from DC.
[How]
Expose the instance via stream status if it's a mapped resource for
the stream. It will be -1 if there's no audio mapped.
Cc: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com> Cc: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Kazlauskas <nicholas.kazlauskas@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When compiling an eBPF prog fails, make still returns 0, because
failing clang command's output is piped to llc and therefore its
exit status is ignored.
When clang fails, pipe the string "clang failed" to llc. This will make
llc fail with an informative error message. This solution was chosen
over using pipefail, having separate targets or getting rid of llc
invocation due to its simplicity.
In addition, pull Kbuild.include in order to get .DELETE_ON_ERROR target,
which would cause partial .o files to be removed.
GCC v9 emits this warning:
CC drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_erp.o
drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_erp.c: In function 'zfcp_erp_action_enqueue':
drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_erp.c:217:26: warning: 'erp_action' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
217 | struct zfcp_erp_action *erp_action;
| ^~~~~~~~~~
This is a possible false positive case, as also documented in the GCC
documentations:
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Warning-Options.html#index-Wmaybe-uninitialized
The actual code-sequence is like this:
Various callers can invoke the function below with the argument "want"
being one of:
ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_ADAPTER,
ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED,
ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT, or
ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_LUN.
zfcp_erp_action_enqueue(want, ...)
...
need = zfcp_erp_required_act(want, ...)
need = want
...
maybe: need = ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT
maybe: need = ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_ADAPTER
...
return need
...
zfcp_erp_setup_act(need, ...)
struct zfcp_erp_action *erp_action; // <== line 217
...
switch(need) {
case ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_LUN:
...
erp_action = &zfcp_sdev->erp_action;
WARN_ON_ONCE(erp_action->port != port); // <== access
...
break;
case ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT:
case ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED:
...
erp_action = &port->erp_action;
WARN_ON_ONCE(erp_action->port != port); // <== access
...
break;
case ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_ADAPTER:
...
erp_action = &adapter->erp_action;
WARN_ON_ONCE(erp_action->port != NULL); // <== access
...
break;
}
...
WARN_ON_ONCE(erp_action->adapter != adapter); // <== access
When zfcp_erp_setup_act() is called, 'need' will never be anything else
than one of the 4 possible enumeration-names that are used in the
switch-case, and 'erp_action' is initialized for every one of them, before
it is used. Thus the warning is a false positive, as documented.
We introduce the extra if{} in the beginning to create an extra code-flow,
so the compiler can be convinced that the switch-case will never see any
other value.
BUG_ON()/BUG() is intentionally not used to not crash anything, should
this ever happen anyway - right now it's impossible, as argued above; and
it doesn't introduce a 'default:' switch-case to retain warnings should
'enum zfcp_erp_act_type' ever be extended and no explicit case be
introduced. See also v5.0 commit 399b6c8bc9f7 ("scsi: zfcp: drop old
default switch case which might paper over missing case").
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When CONFIG_DMI is disabled, we only have a tentative declaration,
which causes a warning from clang:
drivers/acpi/blacklist.c:20:35: error: tentative array definition assumed to have one element [-Werror]
static const struct dmi_system_id acpi_rev_dmi_table[] __initconst;
As the variable is not actually used here, hide it entirely
in an #ifdef to shut up the warning.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
in vm_find_vqs() irq has a wrong type
so, in case of no IRQ resource defined,
wrong parameter will be passed to request_irq()
Signed-off-by: Ihor Matushchak <ihor.matushchak@foobox.net> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ivan T. Ivanov <iivanov.xz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The getxattr manpage states that we should return ERANGE if the
destination buffer size is too small to hold the value.
ceph_vxattrcb_layout does this internally, but we should be doing
this for all vxattrs.
Fix the only caller of getxattr_cb to check the returned size
against the buffer length and return -ERANGE if it doesn't fit.
Drop the same check in ceph_vxattrcb_layout and just rely on the
caller to handle it.
There is a race condition with how we send (or supress and don't send)
smb echos that will cause the client to incorrectly think the
server is unresponsive and thus needs to be reconnected.
Summary of the race condition:
1) Daisy chaining scheduling creates a gap.
2) If traffic comes unfortunate shortly after
the last echo, the planned echo is suppressed.
3) Due to the gap, the next echo transmission is delayed
until after the timeout, which is set hard to twice
the echo interval.
This is fixed by changing the timeouts from 2 to three times the echo interval.
Detailed description of the bug: https://lutz.donnerhacke.de/eng/Blog/Groundhog-Day-with-SMB-remount
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[BUG]
Lockdep will report the following circular locking dependency:
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.2.0-rc2-custom #24 Tainted: G O
------------------------------------------------------
btrfs/8631 is trying to acquire lock: 000000002536438c (&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock#2){+.+.}, at: btrfs_qgroup_inherit+0x40/0x620 [btrfs]
but task is already holding lock: 000000003d52cc23 (&fs_info->tree_log_mutex){+.+.}, at: create_pending_snapshot+0x8b6/0xe60 [btrfs]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[CAUSE]
Due to the delayed subvolume creation, we need to call
btrfs_qgroup_inherit() inside commit transaction code, with a lot of
other mutex hold.
This hell of lock chain can lead to above problem.
[FIX]
On the other hand, we don't really need to hold qgroup_ioctl_lock if
we're in the context of create_pending_snapshot().
As in that context, we're the only one being able to modify qgroup.
All other qgroup functions which needs qgroup_ioctl_lock are either
holding a transaction handle, or will start a new transaction:
Functions will start a new transaction():
* btrfs_quota_enable()
* btrfs_quota_disable()
Functions hold a transaction handler:
* btrfs_add_qgroup_relation()
* btrfs_del_qgroup_relation()
* btrfs_create_qgroup()
* btrfs_remove_qgroup()
* btrfs_limit_qgroup()
* btrfs_qgroup_inherit() call inside create_subvol()
So we have a higher level protection provided by transaction, thus we
don't need to always hold qgroup_ioctl_lock in btrfs_qgroup_inherit().
Only the btrfs_qgroup_inherit() call in create_subvol() needs to hold
qgroup_ioctl_lock, while the btrfs_qgroup_inherit() call in
create_pending_snapshot() is already protected by transaction.
So the fix is to detect the context by checking
trans->transaction->state.
If we're at TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING, then we're in commit transaction
context and no need to get the mutex.
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When preparing the subdevice for the vdev, also copy dma_pfn_offset
since this is used for sub device dma allocations. Without that, there
is incoherency between the parent dma settings and the childs one,
potentially leading to dma_alloc_coherent failure (due to phys_to_dma
using dma_pfn_offset for translation).
# Prealloc one extent
xfs_io -f -c "falloc 8k 64m" $mnt/file1
# Fill the remaining data space
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 -b 4k 512M" $mnt/padding
sync
# Write into the prealloc extent
xfs_io -c "pwrite 1m 16m" $mnt/file1
# Reflink then fsync, fsync would fail due to ENOSPC
xfs_io -c "reflink $mnt/file1 8k 0 4k" -c "fsync" $mnt/file1
umount $dev
The fsync fails with ENOSPC, and the last page of the buffered write is
lost.
[CAUSE]
This is caused by:
- Btrfs' back reference only has extent level granularity
So write into shared extent must be COWed even only part of the extent
is shared.
So for above script we have:
- fallocate
Create a preallocated extent where we can do NOCOW write.
- fill all the remaining data and unallocated space
- buffered write into preallocated space
As we have not enough space available for data and the extent is not
shared (yet) we fall into NOCOW mode.
- reflink
Now part of the large preallocated extent is shared, later write
into that extent must be COWed.
- fsync triggers writeback
But now the extent is shared and therefore we must fallback into COW
mode, which fails with ENOSPC since there's not enough space to
allocate data extents.
[WORKAROUND]
The workaround is to ensure any buffered write in the related extents
(not just the reflink source range) get flushed before reflink/dedupe,
so that NOCOW writes succeed that happened before reflinking succeed.
The workaround is expensive, we could do it better by only flushing
NOCOW range, but that needs extra accounting for NOCOW range.
For now, fix the possible data loss first.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The list of profiles in btrfs_chunk_max_errors lists DUP as a profile
DUP able to tolerate 1 device missing. Though this profile is special
with 2 copies, it still needs the device, unlike the others.
Looking at the history of changes, thre's no clear reason why DUP is
there, functions were refactored and blocks of code merged to one
helper.
d20983b40e828 Btrfs: fix writing data into the seed filesystem
- factor code to a helper
de11cc12df173 Btrfs: don't pre-allocate btrfs bio
- unrelated change, DUP still in the list with max errors 1
a236aed14ccb0 Btrfs: Deal with failed writes in mirrored configurations
- introduced the max errors, leaves DUP and RAID1 in the same group
For num_bytes part, we can detect such overflow along with file offset
(key->offset), as file_offset + num_bytes should never go beyond u64.
For ram_bytes part, it's about the decompressed size of the extent, not
directly related to the size.
In theory it is OK to have a large value, and put extra limitation
on RAM bytes may cause unexpected false alerts.
So in tree-checker, we only check if the file offset and num bytes
overflow.
Before this patch, the Type-C port on the Sapphire board is dead.
If setting the 'regulator-always-on' property to 'vcc5v0_typec0'
then the port works for about 4 seconds at start-up. This is a
sample trace with a memory stick plugged in:
1.- The memory stick LED lights on and kernel reports:
[ 4.782999] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access USB DISK PMAP PQ: 0 ANSI: 4
[ 5.904580] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] 3913344 512-byte logical blocks: (2.00 GB/1.87 GiB)
[ 5.906860] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[ 5.908973] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 23 00 00 00
[ 5.909122] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] No Caching mode page found
[ 5.911214] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through
[ 5.951585] sdb: sdb1
[ 5.954816] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk
2.- 4 seconds later the memory stick LED lights off and kernel reports:
[ 9.082822] phy phy-ff770000.syscon:usb2-phy@e450.2: charger = USB_DCP_CHARGER
3.- After a minute the kernel reports:
[ 71.666761] usb 5-1: USB disconnect, device number 2
It has been checked that, although the LED is off, VBUS is present.
If, instead, the dr_mode is changed to host and the phy-supply changed
accordingly, then it works. It has only been tested in host mode.
Fix a use-after-free bug during filesystem initialisation, where we
access the disc record (which is stored in a buffer) after we have
released the buffer.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Full-speed and low-speed USB devices do not work with Tegra210
platforms because of incorrect PLLU/PLLU_OUT1 clock settings.
When full-speed device is connected:
[ 14.059886] usb 1-3: new full-speed USB device number 2 using tegra-xusb
[ 14.196295] usb 1-3: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 14.436311] usb 1-3: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 14.675749] usb 1-3: new full-speed USB device number 3 using tegra-xusb
[ 14.812335] usb 1-3: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 15.052316] usb 1-3: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 15.164799] usb usb1-port3: attempt power cycle
When low-speed device is connected:
[ 37.610949] usb usb1-port3: Cannot enable. Maybe the USB cable is bad?
[ 38.557376] usb usb1-port3: Cannot enable. Maybe the USB cable is bad?
[ 38.564977] usb usb1-port3: attempt power cycle
This commit fixes the issue by:
1. initializing PLLU_OUT1 before initializing XUSB_FS_SRC clock
because PLLU_OUT1 is parent of XUSB_FS_SRC.
2. changing PLLU post-divider to /2 (DIVP=1) according to Technical
Reference Manual.
Fixes: e745f992cf4b ("clk: tegra: Rework pll_u") Signed-off-by: JC Kuo <jckuo@nvidia.com> Acked-By: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We get a link error for configurations that enable an Exynos
SoC that does not require MCPM, but then manually enable
MCPM anyway without also turning on the arm-cci:
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.o: In function `exynos_pm_power_up_setup':
mcpm-exynos.c:(.text+0x8): undefined reference to `cci_enable_port_for_self'
Change it back to only build the code we actually need, by
introducing a CONFIG_EXYNOS_MCPM that serves the same purpose
as the older CONFIG_EXYNOS5420_MCPM.
Fixes: 2997520c2d4e ("ARM: exynos: Set MCPM as mandatory for Exynos542x/5800 SoCs") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While the .device_prep_slave_sg() callback rejects empty scatterlists,
it still accepts single-entry scatterlists with a zero-length segment.
These may happen if a driver calls dmaengine_prep_slave_single() with a
zero len parameter. The corresponding DMA request will never complete,
leading to messages like:
Although requesting a zero-length DMA request is a driver bug, rejecting
it early eases debugging. Note that the .device_prep_dma_memcpy()
callback already rejects requests to copy zero bytes.
The modification of EXIN register doesn't clean the bitfield before
the writing of a new value. After a few modifications the bitfield would
accumulate only '1's.
On architectures that have a larger dma_addr_t than phys_addr_t,
the swiotlb_tbl_map_single() function truncates its return code
in the failure path, making it impossible to identify the error
later, as we compare to the original value:
kernel/dma/swiotlb.c:551:9: error: implicit conversion from 'dma_addr_t' (aka 'unsigned long long') to 'phys_addr_t' (aka 'unsigned int') changes value from 18446744073709551615 to 4294967295 [-Werror,-Wconstant-conversion]
return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
Use an explicit typecast here to convert it to the narrower type,
and use the same expression in the error handling later.
This patch adds a reset-cells property to the gcc controller on the QCS404.
Without this in place, we get warnings like the following if nodes reference
a gcc reset:
arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/qcs404.dtsi:261.38-310.5: Warning (resets_property):
/soc@0/remoteproc@b00000: Missing property '#reset-cells' in node
/soc@0/clock-controller@1800000 or bad phandle (referred from resets[0])
also defined at arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/qcs404-evb.dtsi:82.18-84.3
DTC arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/qcs404-evb-4000.dtb
arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/qcs404.dtsi:261.38-310.5: Warning (resets_property):
/soc@0/remoteproc@b00000: Missing property '#reset-cells' in node
/soc@0/clock-controller@1800000 or bad phandle (referred from resets[0])
also defined at arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/qcs404-evb.dtsi:82.18-84.3
Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <agross@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When SoC's revision value is 0, SoC driver will print out
"unknown" in sysfs's revision node, this "unknown" is a
static string which can NOT be freed, this will caused below
kernel dump in later error path which calls kfree:
Since commit 85f1abe0019f ("kthread, sched/wait: Fix kthread_parkme()
completion issue"), kthreads that are bound to a CPU must be parked
before being stopped. At the moment the PSCI checker calls
kthread_stop() directly on the suspend kthread, which triggers the
following warning:
kthread_unpark() tries to bind the thread to its CPU and aborts with a
WARN() if the thread wasn't in TASK_PARKED state. Park the kthreads
before stopping them.
For PCI devices that have an OF node, set the fwnode as well. This way
drivers that rely on fwnode don't need the special case described by
commit f94277af03ea ("of/platform: Initialise dev->fwnode appropriately").
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Microsoft HyperV disables the X86_FEATURE_SMCA bit on AMD systems, and
linux guests boot with repeated errors:
amd64_edac_mod: Unknown symbol amd_unregister_ecc_decoder (err -2)
amd64_edac_mod: Unknown symbol amd_register_ecc_decoder (err -2)
amd64_edac_mod: Unknown symbol amd_report_gart_errors (err -2)
amd64_edac_mod: Unknown symbol amd_unregister_ecc_decoder (err -2)
amd64_edac_mod: Unknown symbol amd_register_ecc_decoder (err -2)
amd64_edac_mod: Unknown symbol amd_report_gart_errors (err -2)
The warnings occur because the module code erroneously returns -EEXIST
for modules that have failed to load and are in the process of being
removed from the module list.
module amd64_edac_mod has a dependency on module edac_mce_amd. Using
modules.dep, systemd will load edac_mce_amd for every request of
amd64_edac_mod. When the edac_mce_amd module loads, the module has
state MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED and once the module load fails and the state
becomes MODULE_STATE_GOING. Another request for edac_mce_amd module
executes and add_unformed_module() will erroneously return -EEXIST even
though the previous instance of edac_mce_amd has MODULE_STATE_GOING.
Upon receiving -EEXIST, systemd attempts to load amd64_edac_mod, which
fails because of unknown symbols from edac_mce_amd.
add_unformed_module() must wait to return for any case other than
MODULE_STATE_LIVE to prevent a race between multiple loads of
dependent modules.
isp iommu requires wrapper variants of the clocks.
noc variants are always on and using the wrapper variants will activate
{A,H}CLK_ISP{0,1} due to the hierarchy.
Tested using the pending isp patch set (which is not upstream
yet). Without this patch, streaming from the isp stalls.
Also add the respective power domain and remove the "disabled" status.
Apparently driver was never tested with DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT flag being
unset since it completely disables interrupt handling instead of skipping
the callbacks invocations, hence putting channel into unusable state.
The flag is always set by all of kernel drivers that use APB DMA, so let's
error out in otherwise case for consistency. It won't be difficult to
support that case properly if ever will be needed.
Current implementation of i.MX8 SoC driver returns -ENODEV
for all cases of error during initialization, this is incorrect.
This patch fixes them using correct return value according
to different errors.
Running a graphics adapter on the MACCHIATObin fails due to an
insufficiently sized memory window.
Enlarge the memory window for the PCIe slot to 512 MiB.
With the patch I am able to use a GT710 graphics adapter with 1 GB onboard
memory.
These are the mapped memory areas that the graphics adapter is actually
using:
Region 0: Memory at cc000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M]
Region 1: Memory at c0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=128M]
Region 3: Memory at c8000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=32M]
Region 5: I/O ports at 1000 [size=128]
Expansion ROM at ca000000 [disabled] [size=512K]
Remoteproc q6v5-mss calls set_performance_state with INT_MAX on
rpmpd. This is currently ignored since it is greater than the
max supported state. Fixup rpmpd state to max if the required
state is greater than all the supported states.
Fixes: 075d3db8d10d ("soc: qcom: rpmpd: Add support for get/set performance state") Reviewed-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc.w.gonzalez@free.fr> Reviewed-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Sibi Sankar <sibis@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <agross@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The current l3 min voltage level is not supported by
the regulator (the voltage is not a multiple of the regulator step size),
so a driver requesting this exact voltage would fail, see discussion in:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/comment/22461199/
It was agreed upon to set a min voltage level that is a multiple of the
regulator step size.
There was actually a patch sent that did this:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10819313/
However, the commit 331ab98f8c4a ("arm64: dts: qcom: qcs404:
Fix voltages l3") that was applied is not identical to that patch.
Custom trampolines can only be enabled if there is only a single ops
attached to it. If there's only a single callback registered to a function,
and the ops has a trampoline registered for it, then we can call the
trampoline directly. This is very useful for improving the performance of
ftrace and livepatch.
If more than one callback is registered to a function, the general
trampoline is used, and the custom trampoline is not restored back to the
direct call even if all the other callbacks were unregistered and we are
back to one callback for the function.
To fix this, set FTRACE_FL_TRAMP flag if rec count is decremented
to one, and the ops that left has a trampoline.
This is similar to commit e6186820a745 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: Arch
counter doesn't tick in system suspend"). Specifically on the rk3288
it can be seen that the timer stops ticking in suspend if we end up
running through the "osc_disable" path in rk3288_slp_mode_set(). In
that path the 24 MHz clock will turn off and the timer stops.
To test this, I ran this on a Chrome OS filesystem:
before=$(date); \
suspend_stress_test -c1 --suspend_min=30 --suspend_max=31; \
echo ${before}; date
...and I found that unless I plug in a device that requests USB wakeup
to be active that the two calls to "date" would show that fewer than
30 seconds passed.
NOTE: deep suspend (where the 24 MHz clock gets disabled) isn't
supported yet on upstream Linux so this was tested on a downstream
kernel.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When I try to boot rk3288-veyron-mickey I totally fail to make the
eMMC work. Specifically my logs (on Chrome OS 4.19):
mmc_host mmc1: card is non-removable.
mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 400000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 400000HZ div = 0)
mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot req 52000000Hz, actual 50000000HZ div = 0)
mmc1: switch to bus width 8 failed
mmc1: switch to bus width 4 failed
mmc1: new high speed MMC card at address 0001
mmcblk1: mmc1:0001 HAG2e 14.7 GiB
mmcblk1boot0: mmc1:0001 HAG2e partition 1 4.00 MiB
mmcblk1boot1: mmc1:0001 HAG2e partition 2 4.00 MiB
mmcblk1rpmb: mmc1:0001 HAG2e partition 3 4.00 MiB, chardev (243:0)
mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 400000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 400000HZ div = 0)
mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot req 52000000Hz, actual 50000000HZ div = 0)
mmc1: switch to bus width 8 failed
mmc1: switch to bus width 4 failed
mmc1: tried to HW reset card, got error -110
mmcblk1: error -110 requesting status
mmcblk1: recovery failed!
print_req_error: I/O error, dev mmcblk1, sector 0
...
When I remove the '/delete-property/mmc-hs200-1_8v' then everything is
hunky dory.
That line comes from the original submission of the mickey dts
upstream, so presumably at the time the HS200 was failing and just
enumerating things as a high speed device was fine. ...or maybe it's
just that some mickey devices work when enumerating at "high speed",
just not mine?
In any case, hs200 seems good now. Let's turn it on.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
As some point hs200 was failing on rk3288-veyron-minnie. See commit 984926781122 ("ARM: dts: rockchip: temporarily remove emmc hs200 speed
from rk3288 minnie"). Although I didn't track down exactly when it
started working, it seems to work OK now, so let's turn it back on.
To test this, I booted from SD card and then used this script to
stress the enumeration process after fixing a memory leak [1]:
cd /sys/bus/platform/drivers/dwmmc_rockchip
for i in $(seq 1 3000); do
echo "========================" $i
echo ff0f0000.dwmmc > unbind
sleep .5
echo ff0f0000.dwmmc > bind
while true; do
if [ -e /dev/mmcblk2 ]; then
break;
fi
sleep .1
done
done
DMA got broken a while back in two different ways:
1) a change in the behaviour of disable_irq() to wait for the interrupt
to finish executing causes us to deadlock at the end of DMA.
2) a change to avoid modifying the scatterlist left the first transfer
uninitialised.
DMA is only used with expansion cards, so has gone unnoticed.
Fixes: fa4e99899932 ("[ARM] dma: RiscPC: don't modify DMA SG entries") Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The PPS assert/clear offset corrections are set by the PPS_SETPARAMS
ioctl in the pps_ktime structs, which also contain flags. The flags are
not initialized by applications (using the timepps.h header) and they
are not used by the kernel for anything except returning them back in
the PPS_GETPARAMS ioctl.
Set the flags to zero to make it clear they are unused and avoid leaking
uninitialized data of the PPS_SETPARAMS caller to other applications
that have a read access to the PPS device.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190702092251.24303-1-mlichvar@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This makes the setproctitle() special case very explicit indeed, and
handles it with a separate helper function entirely. In the process, it
re-instates the original semantics of simply stopping at the first NUL
character when the original last NUL character is no longer there.
[ The original semantics can still be seen in mm/util.c: get_cmdline()
that is limited to a fixed-size buffer ]
This makes the logic about when we use the string lengths etc much more
obvious, and makes it easier to see what we do and what the two very
different cases are.
Note that even when we allow walking past the end of the argument array
(because the setproctitle() might have overwritten and overflowed the
original argv[] strings), we only allow it when it overflows into the
environment region if it is immediately adjacent.
[ Fixed for missing 'count' checks noted by Alexey Izbyshev ]
Start off with a clean slate that only reads exactly from arg_start to
arg_end, without any oddities. This simplifies the code and in the
process removes the case that caused us to potentially leak an
uninitialized byte from the temporary kernel buffer.
Note that in order to start from scratch with an understandable base,
this simplifies things _too_ much, and removes all the legacy logic to
handle setproctitle() having changed the argument strings.
We'll add back those special cases very differently in the next commit.
When going through execve(), zero out the NUMA fault statistics instead of
freeing them.
During execve, the task is reachable through procfs and the scheduler. A
concurrent /proc/*/sched reader can read data from a freed ->numa_faults
allocation (confirmed by KASAN) and write it back to userspace.
I believe that it would also be possible for a use-after-free read to occur
through a race between a NUMA fault and execve(): task_numa_fault() can
lead to task_numa_compare(), which invokes task_weight() on the currently
running task of a different CPU.
Another way to fix this would be to make ->numa_faults RCU-managed or add
extra locking, but it seems easier to wipe the NUMA fault statistics on
execve.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Fixes: 82727018b0d3 ("sched/numa: Call task_numa_free() from do_execve()") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190716152047.14424-1-jannh@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Certain ttys operations (pty_unix98_ops) lack tiocmget() and tiocmset()
functions which are called by the certain HCI UART protocols (hci_ath,
hci_bcm, hci_intel, hci_mrvl, hci_qca) via hci_uart_set_flow_control()
or directly. This leads to an execution at NULL and can be triggered by
an unprivileged user. Fix this by adding a helper function and a check
for the missing tty operations in the protocols code.
This fixes CVE-2019-10207. The Fixes: lines list commits where calls to
tiocm[gs]et() or hci_uart_set_flow_control() were added to the HCI UART
protocols.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=1b42faa2848963564a5b1b7f8c837ea7b55ffa50 Reported-by: syzbot+79337b501d6aa974d0f6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.36+ Fixes: b3190df62861 ("Bluetooth: Support for Atheros AR300x serial chip") Fixes: 118612fb9165 ("Bluetooth: hci_bcm: Add suspend/resume PM functions") Fixes: ff2895592f0f ("Bluetooth: hci_intel: Add Intel baudrate configuration support") Fixes: 162f812f23ba ("Bluetooth: hci_uart: Add Marvell support") Fixes: fa9ad876b8e0 ("Bluetooth: hci_qca: Add support for Qualcomm Bluetooth chip wcn3990") Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Reviewed-by: Yu-Chen, Cho <acho@suse.com> Tested-by: Yu-Chen, Cho <acho@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix a crash with multipath activated. It happends when ANA log
page is larger than MDTS and because of that ANA is disabled.
The driver then tries to access unallocated buffer when connecting
to a nvme target. The signature is as follows:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __write_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:221
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in hlist_del_rcu include/linux/rculist.h:455
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in xfrm_hash_rebuild+0xa0d/0x1000 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:1318
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888095e79c00 by task kworker/1:3/8066
Workqueue: events xfrm_hash_rebuild
Call Trace:
__write_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:221 [inline]
hlist_del_rcu include/linux/rculist.h:455 [inline]
xfrm_hash_rebuild+0xa0d/0x1000 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:1318
process_one_work+0x814/0x1130 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
Allocated by task 8064:
__kmalloc+0x23c/0x310 mm/slab.c:3669
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:742 [inline]
xfrm_hash_alloc+0x38/0xe0 net/xfrm/xfrm_hash.c:21
xfrm_policy_init net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:4036 [inline]
xfrm_net_init+0x269/0xd60 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:4120
ops_init+0x336/0x420 net/core/net_namespace.c:130
setup_net+0x212/0x690 net/core/net_namespace.c:316
The faulting address is the address of the old chain head,
free'd by xfrm_hash_resize().
In xfrm_hash_rehash(), chain heads get re-initialized without
any hlist_del_rcu:
for (i = hmask; i >= 0; i--)
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(odst + i);
Then, hlist_del_rcu() gets called on the about to-be-reinserted policy
when iterating the per-net list of policies.
hlist_del_rcu() will then make chain->first be nonzero again:
static inline void __hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n)
{
struct hlist_node *next = n->next; // address of next element in list
struct hlist_node **pprev = n->pprev;// location of previous elem, this
// can point at chain->first
WRITE_ONCE(*pprev, next); // chain->first points to next elem
if (next)
next->pprev = pprev;
Then, when we walk chainlist to find insertion point, we may find a
non-empty list even though we're supposedly reinserting the first
policy to an empty chain.
To fix this first unlink all exact and inexact policies instead of
zeroing the list heads.
Add the commands equivalent to the syzbot reproducer to xfrm_policy.sh,
without fix KASAN catches the corruption as it happens, SLUB poisoning
detects it a bit later.
Reported-by: syzbot+0165480d4ef07360eeda@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 1548bc4e0512 ("xfrm: policy: delete inexact policies from inexact list on hash rebuild") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Change devm_k*alloc to k*alloc to manually allocate memory
The manual allocation and freeing of memory is necessary because when
the USB radio is disconnected, the memory associated with devm_k*alloc
is freed. Meaning if we still have unresolved references to the radio
device, then we get use-after-free errors.
This patch fixes this by manually allocating memory, and freeing it in
the v4l2.release callback that gets called when the last radio device
exits.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+a4387f5b6b799f6becbf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Luke Nowakowski-Krijger <lnowakow@eng.ucsd.edu> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
[hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl: cleaned up two small checkpatch.pl warnings]
[hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl: prefix subject with driver name] Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the pvrusb2 driver detects that there's something wrong with the
device, it prints a warning message. Right now those message are
printed in two different formats:
1. ***WARNING*** message here
2. WARNING: message here
There's an issue with the second format. Syzkaller recognizes it as a
message produced by a WARN_ON(), which is used to indicate a bug in the
kernel. However pvrusb2 prints those warnings to indicate an issue with
the device, not the bug in the kernel.
This patch changes the pvrusb2 driver to consistently use the first
warning message format. This will unblock syzkaller testing of this
driver.
Kasan reported a use after free in cpia2_usb_disconnect()
It first freed everything and then woke up those waiting.
The reverse order is correct.
Fixes: 6c493f8b28c67 ("[media] cpia2: major overhaul to get it in a working state again") Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Reported-by: syzbot+0c90fc937c84f97d0aa6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 1dc92851849c ("bpf: kernel side support for BTF Var and DataSec")
added invocations of btf_type_is_resolve_source_only before
btf_type_nosize_or_null which checks for the NULL pointer.
Swap the order of btf_type_nosize_or_null and
btf_type_is_resolve_source_only to make sure the do the NULL pointer
check first.
Fixes: 1dc92851849c ("bpf: kernel side support for BTF Var and DataSec") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Phong Tran <tranmanphong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The current vsock code for removal of socket from the list is both
subject to race and inefficient. It takes the lock, checks whether
the socket is in the list, drops the lock and if the socket was on the
list, deletes it from the list. This is subject to race because as soon
as the lock is dropped once it is checked for presence, that condition
cannot be relied upon for any decision. It is also inefficient because
if the socket is present in the list, it takes the lock twice.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Hrvoje reports that when a large fixed buffer is registered and IO is
being done to the latter pages of said buffer, the IO submission time
is much worse:
reading to the start of the buffer: 11238 ns
reading to the end of the buffer: 1039879 ns
In fact, it's worse by two orders of magnitude. The reason for that is
how io_uring figures out how to setup the iov_iter. We point the iter
at the first bvec, and then use iov_iter_advance() to fast-forward to
the offset within that buffer we need.
However, that is abysmally slow, as it entails iterating the bvecs
that we setup as part of buffer registration. There's really no need
to use this generic helper, as we know it's a BVEC type iterator, and
we also know that each bvec is PAGE_SIZE in size, apart from possibly
the first and last. Hence we can just use a shift on the offset to
find the right index, and then adjust the iov_iter appropriately.
After this fix, the timings are:
reading to the start of the buffer: 10135 ns
reading to the end of the buffer: 1377 ns
We could queue a work for each req in defer and link list without
increasing async_list->cnt, so we shouldn't decrease it while exiting
from workqueue as well if we didn't process the req in async list.
Thanks to Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> for his guidance.
Daniel reports that when testing an http server that uses io_uring
to poll for incoming connections, sometimes it hard crashes. This is
due to an uninitialized list member for the io_uring request. Normally
this doesn't trigger and none of the test cases caught it.
Reported-by: Daniel Kozak <kozzi11@gmail.com> Tested-by: Daniel Kozak <kozzi11@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is a hang issue while using fio to do some basic test. The issue
can be easily reproduced using the below script:
while true
do
fio --ioengine=io_uring -rw=write -bs=4k -numjobs=1 \
-size=1G -iodepth=64 -name=uring --filename=/dev/zero
done
After several minutes (or more), fio would block at
io_uring_enter->io_cqring_wait in order to waiting for previously
committed sqes to be completed and can't return to user anymore until
we send a SIGTERM to fio. After receiving SIGTERM, fio hangs at
io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill with a backtrace like this:
As atomic_ops.rst states, atomic_read does not guarantee that the
runtime modification by any other thread is visible yet, so we must take
care of that with a proper implicit or explicit memory barrier.
This issue was detected with the help of Jackie's <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
It turns out that 'access()' (and 'faccessat()') can cause a lot of RCU
work because it installs a temporary credential that gets allocated and
freed for each system call.
The allocation and freeing overhead is mostly benign, but because
credentials can be accessed under the RCU read lock, the freeing
involves a RCU grace period.
Which is not a huge deal normally, but if you have a lot of access()
calls, this causes a fair amount of seconday damage: instead of having a
nice alloc/free patterns that hits in hot per-CPU slab caches, you have
all those delayed free's, and on big machines with hundreds of cores,
the RCU overhead can end up being enormous.
But it turns out that all of this is entirely unnecessary. Exactly
because access() only installs the credential as the thread-local
subjective credential, the temporary cred pointer doesn't actually need
to be RCU free'd at all. Once we're done using it, we can just free it
synchronously and avoid all the RCU overhead.
So add a 'non_rcu' flag to 'struct cred', which can be set by users that
know they only use it in non-RCU context (there are other potential
users for this). We can make it a union with the rcu freeing list head
that we need for the RCU case, so this doesn't need any extra storage.
Note that this also makes 'get_current_cred()' clear the new non_rcu
flag, in case we have filesystems that take a long-term reference to the
cred and then expect the RCU delayed freeing afterwards. It's not
entirely clear that this is required, but it makes for clear semantics:
the subjective cred remains non-RCU as long as you only access it
synchronously using the thread-local accessors, but you _can_ use it as
a generic cred if you want to.
It is possible that we should just remove the whole RCU markings for
->cred entirely. Only ->real_cred is really supposed to be accessed
through RCU, and the long-term cred copies that nfs uses might want to
explicitly re-enable RCU freeing if required, rather than have
get_current_cred() do it implicitly.
But this is a "minimal semantic changes" change for the immediate
problem.
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Glauber <jglauber@marvell.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Jayachandran Chandrasekharan Nair <jnair@marvell.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The idea behind keeping the saturation mask local to a context backfired
spectacularly. The premise with the local mask was that we would be more
proactive in attempting to use semaphores after each time the context
idled, and that all new contexts would attempt to use semaphores
ignoring the current state of the system. This turns out to be horribly
optimistic. If the system state is still oversaturated and the existing
workloads have all stopped using semaphores, the new workloads would
attempt to use semaphores and be deprioritised behind real work. The
new contexts would not switch off using semaphores until their initial
batch of low priority work had completed. Given sufficient backload load
of equal user priority, this would completely starve the new work of any
GPU time.
To compensate, remove the local tracking in favour of keeping it as
global state on the engine -- once the system is saturated and
semaphores are disabled, everyone stops attempting to use semaphores
until the system is idle again. One of the reason for preferring local
context tracking was that it worked with virtual engines, so for
switching to global state we could either do a complete check of all the
virtual siblings or simply disable semaphores for those requests. This
takes the simpler approach of disabling semaphores on virtual engines.
The downside is that the decision that the engine is saturated is a
local measure -- we are only checking whether or not this context was
scheduled in a timely fashion, it may be legitimately delayed due to user
priorities. We still have the same dilemma though, that we do not want
to employ the semaphore poll unless it will be used.
v2: Explain why we need to assume the worst wrt virtual engines.
The combination of KASAN_STACK and GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF
leads to much larger kernel stack usage, as seen from the warnings
about functions that now exceed the 2048 byte limit:
drivers/media/i2c/tvp5150.c:253:1: error: the frame size of 3936 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes
drivers/media/tuners/r820t.c:1327:1: error: the frame size of 2816 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes
drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmsmac/phy/phy_n.c:16552:1: error: the frame size of 3144 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]
fs/ocfs2/aops.c:1892:1: error: the frame size of 2088 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmrecovery.c:737:1: error: the frame size of 2088 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes
fs/ocfs2/namei.c:1677:1: error: the frame size of 2584 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes
fs/ocfs2/super.c:1186:1: error: the frame size of 2640 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes
fs/ocfs2/xattr.c:3678:1: error: the frame size of 2176 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes
net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7056:1: error: the frame size of 2144 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]
net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c: In function 'l2cap_recv_frame':
net/bridge/br_netlink.c:1505:1: error: the frame size of 2448 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes
net/ieee802154/nl802154.c:548:1: error: the frame size of 2232 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes
net/wireless/nl80211.c:1726:1: error: the frame size of 2224 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes
net/wireless/nl80211.c:2357:1: error: the frame size of 4584 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes
net/wireless/nl80211.c:5108:1: error: the frame size of 2760 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes
net/wireless/nl80211.c:6472:1: error: the frame size of 2112 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes
The structleak plugin was previously disabled for CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST,
but meant we missed some bugs, so this time we should address them.
The frame size warnings are distracting, and risking a kernel stack
overflow is generally not beneficial to performance, so it may be best
to disallow that particular combination. This can be done by turning
off either one. I picked the dependency in GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF
and GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF_ALL, as this option is designed to
make uninitialized stack usage less harmful when enabled on its own,
but it also prevents KASAN from detecting those cases in which it was
in fact needed.
KASAN_STACK is currently implied by KASAN on gcc, but could be made a
user selectable option if we want to allow combining (non-stack) KASAN
with GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF.
Note that it would be possible to specifically address the files that
print the warning, but presumably the overall stack usage is still
significantly higher than in other configurations, so this would not
address the full problem.
I could not test this with CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL, which may or may not
suffer from a similar problem.
In preparation for fixing a deadlock between wait_for_bus_probe_idle()
and the nvdimm_bus_list_mutex arrange for __nd_ioctl() without
nvdimm_bus_list_mutex held. This also unifies the 'dimm' and 'bus' level
ioctls into a common nd_ioctl() preamble implementation.
Marked for -stable as it is a pre-requisite for a follow-on fix.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: bf9bccc14c05 ("libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation") Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Tested-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156341209518.292348.7183897251740665198.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Namespace activation expects to be able to reference region badblocks.
The following warning sometimes triggers when asynchronous namespace
activation races in front of the completion of namespace probing. Move
all possible namespace probing after region badblocks initialization.
Otherwise, lockdep sometimes catches the uninitialized state of the
badblocks seqlock with stack trace signatures like:
INFO: trying to register non-static key.
pmem2: detected capacity change from 0 to 136365211648
the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
turning off the locking correctness validator.
CPU: 9 PID: 358 Comm: kworker/u80:5 Tainted: G OE 5.2.0-rc4+ #3382
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x85/0xc0
pmem1.12: detected capacity change from 0 to 8589934592
register_lock_class+0x56a/0x570
? check_object+0x140/0x270
__lock_acquire+0x80/0x1710
? __mutex_lock+0x39d/0x910
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x180
? nd_pfn_validate+0x28f/0x440 [libnvdimm]
badblocks_check+0x93/0x1f0
? nd_pfn_validate+0x28f/0x440 [libnvdimm]
nd_pfn_validate+0x28f/0x440 [libnvdimm]
? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xf0/0x180
nd_dax_probe+0x9a/0x120 [libnvdimm]
nd_pmem_probe+0x6d/0x180 [nd_pmem]
nvdimm_bus_probe+0x90/0x2c0 [libnvdimm]
Fixes: 48af2f7e52f4 ("libnvdimm, pfn: during init, clear errors...") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156341208365.292348.1547528796026249120.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A multithreaded namespace creation/destruction stress test currently
fails with signatures like the following:
sysfs group 'power' not found for kobject 'dax1.1'
RIP: 0010:sysfs_remove_group+0x76/0x80
Call Trace:
device_del+0x73/0x370
device_unregister+0x16/0x50
nd_async_device_unregister+0x1e/0x30 [libnvdimm]
async_run_entry_fn+0x39/0x160
process_one_work+0x23c/0x5e0
worker_thread+0x3c/0x390
The libnvdimm subsystem arranges for devices to be destroyed as a result
of a sysfs operation. Since device_unregister() cannot be called from
an actively running sysfs attribute of the same device libnvdimm
arranges for device_unregister() to be performed in an out-of-line async
context.
The driver core maintains a 'dead' state for coordinating its own racing
async registration / de-registration requests. Rather than add local
'dead' state tracking infrastructure to libnvdimm device objects, export
the existing state tracking via a new kill_device() helper.
The kill_device() helper simply marks the device as dead, i.e. that it
is on its way to device_del(), or returns that the device was already
dead. This can be used in advance of calling device_unregister() for
subsystems like libnvdimm that might need to handle multiple user
threads racing to delete a device.
This refactoring does not change any behavior, but it is a pre-requisite
for follow-on fixes and therefore marked for -stable.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Fixes: 4d88a97aa9e8 ("libnvdimm, nvdimm: dimm driver and base libnvdimm device-driver...") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156341207332.292348.14959761496009347574.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The stub function for !CONFIG_IOMMU_IOVA needs to be
'static inline'.
Fixes: effa467870c76 ('iommu/vt-d: Don't queue_iova() if there is no flush queue') Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since the cached32_node is allowed to be advanced above dma_32bit_pfn
(to provide a shortcut into the limited range), we need to be careful to
remove the to be freed node if it is the cached32_node.
[ 48.477773] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __cached_rbnode_delete_update+0x68/0x110
[ 48.477812] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88870fc19020 by task kworker/u8:1/37
[ 48.477843]
[ 48.477879] CPU: 1 PID: 37 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Tainted: G U 5.2.0+ #735
[ 48.477915] Hardware name: Intel Corporation NUC7i5BNK/NUC7i5BNB, BIOS BNKBL357.86A.0052.2017.0918.1346 09/18/2017
[ 48.478047] Workqueue: i915 __i915_gem_free_work [i915]
[ 48.478075] Call Trace:
[ 48.478111] dump_stack+0x5b/0x90
[ 48.478137] print_address_description+0x67/0x237
[ 48.478178] ? __cached_rbnode_delete_update+0x68/0x110
[ 48.478212] __kasan_report.cold.3+0x1c/0x38
[ 48.478240] ? __cached_rbnode_delete_update+0x68/0x110
[ 48.478280] ? __cached_rbnode_delete_update+0x68/0x110
[ 48.478308] __cached_rbnode_delete_update+0x68/0x110
[ 48.478344] private_free_iova+0x2b/0x60
[ 48.478378] iova_magazine_free_pfns+0x46/0xa0
[ 48.478403] free_iova_fast+0x277/0x340
[ 48.478443] fq_ring_free+0x15a/0x1a0
[ 48.478473] queue_iova+0x19c/0x1f0
[ 48.478597] cleanup_page_dma.isra.64+0x62/0xb0 [i915]
[ 48.478712] __gen8_ppgtt_cleanup+0x63/0x80 [i915]
[ 48.478826] __gen8_ppgtt_cleanup+0x42/0x80 [i915]
[ 48.478940] __gen8_ppgtt_clear+0x433/0x4b0 [i915]
[ 48.479053] __gen8_ppgtt_clear+0x462/0x4b0 [i915]
[ 48.479081] ? __sg_free_table+0x9e/0xf0
[ 48.479116] ? kfree+0x7f/0x150
[ 48.479234] i915_vma_unbind+0x1e2/0x240 [i915]
[ 48.479352] i915_vma_destroy+0x3a/0x280 [i915]
[ 48.479465] __i915_gem_free_objects+0xf0/0x2d0 [i915]
[ 48.479579] __i915_gem_free_work+0x41/0xa0 [i915]
[ 48.479607] process_one_work+0x495/0x710
[ 48.479642] worker_thread+0x4c7/0x6f0
[ 48.479687] ? process_one_work+0x710/0x710
[ 48.479724] kthread+0x1b2/0x1d0
[ 48.479774] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xa0/0xa0
[ 48.479820] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 48.479864]
[ 48.479907] Allocated by task 631:
[ 48.479944] save_stack+0x19/0x80
[ 48.479994] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.6+0xc1/0xd0
[ 48.480038] kmem_cache_alloc+0x91/0xf0
[ 48.480082] alloc_iova+0x2b/0x1e0
[ 48.480125] alloc_iova_fast+0x58/0x376
[ 48.480166] intel_alloc_iova+0x90/0xc0
[ 48.480214] intel_map_sg+0xde/0x1f0
[ 48.480343] i915_gem_gtt_prepare_pages+0xb8/0x170 [i915]
[ 48.480465] huge_get_pages+0x232/0x2b0 [i915]
[ 48.480590] ____i915_gem_object_get_pages+0x40/0xb0 [i915]
[ 48.480712] __i915_gem_object_get_pages+0x90/0xa0 [i915]
[ 48.480834] i915_gem_object_prepare_write+0x2d6/0x330 [i915]
[ 48.480955] create_test_object.isra.54+0x1a9/0x3e0 [i915]
[ 48.481075] igt_shared_ctx_exec+0x365/0x3c0 [i915]
[ 48.481210] __i915_subtests.cold.4+0x30/0x92 [i915]
[ 48.481341] __run_selftests.cold.3+0xa9/0x119 [i915]
[ 48.481466] i915_live_selftests+0x3c/0x70 [i915]
[ 48.481583] i915_pci_probe+0xe7/0x220 [i915]
[ 48.481620] pci_device_probe+0xe0/0x180
[ 48.481665] really_probe+0x163/0x4e0
[ 48.481710] device_driver_attach+0x85/0x90
[ 48.481750] __driver_attach+0xa5/0x180
[ 48.481796] bus_for_each_dev+0xda/0x130
[ 48.481831] bus_add_driver+0x205/0x2e0
[ 48.481882] driver_register+0xca/0x140
[ 48.481927] do_one_initcall+0x6c/0x1af
[ 48.481970] do_init_module+0x106/0x350
[ 48.482010] load_module+0x3d2c/0x3ea0
[ 48.482058] __do_sys_finit_module+0x110/0x180
[ 48.482102] do_syscall_64+0x62/0x1f0
[ 48.482147] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 48.482190]
[ 48.482224] Freed by task 37:
[ 48.482273] save_stack+0x19/0x80
[ 48.482318] __kasan_slab_free+0x12e/0x180
[ 48.482363] kmem_cache_free+0x70/0x140
[ 48.482406] __free_iova+0x1d/0x30
[ 48.482445] fq_ring_free+0x15a/0x1a0
[ 48.482490] queue_iova+0x19c/0x1f0
[ 48.482624] cleanup_page_dma.isra.64+0x62/0xb0 [i915]
[ 48.482749] __gen8_ppgtt_cleanup+0x63/0x80 [i915]
[ 48.482873] __gen8_ppgtt_cleanup+0x42/0x80 [i915]
[ 48.482999] __gen8_ppgtt_clear+0x433/0x4b0 [i915]
[ 48.483123] __gen8_ppgtt_clear+0x462/0x4b0 [i915]
[ 48.483250] i915_vma_unbind+0x1e2/0x240 [i915]
[ 48.483378] i915_vma_destroy+0x3a/0x280 [i915]
[ 48.483500] __i915_gem_free_objects+0xf0/0x2d0 [i915]
[ 48.483622] __i915_gem_free_work+0x41/0xa0 [i915]
[ 48.483659] process_one_work+0x495/0x710
[ 48.483704] worker_thread+0x4c7/0x6f0
[ 48.483748] kthread+0x1b2/0x1d0
[ 48.483787] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 48.483831]
[ 48.483868] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88870fc19000
[ 48.483868] which belongs to the cache iommu_iova of size 40
[ 48.483920] The buggy address is located 32 bytes inside of
[ 48.483920] 40-byte region [ffff88870fc19000, ffff88870fc19028)
[ 48.483964] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[ 48.484006] page:ffffea001c3f0600 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8888181a91c0 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[ 48.484045] flags: 0x8000000000010200(slab|head)
[ 48.484096] raw: 8000000000010200ffffea001c421a08ffffea001c447e88ffff8888181a91c0
[ 48.484141] raw: 0000000000000000000000000012001200000001ffffffff0000000000000000
[ 48.484188] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 48.484230]
[ 48.484265] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 48.484314] ffff88870fc18f00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 48.484361] ffff88870fc18f80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 48.484406] >ffff88870fc19000: fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 48.484451] ^
[ 48.484494] ffff88870fc19080: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 48.484530] ffff88870fc19100: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
Intel VT-d driver was reworked to use common deferred flushing
implementation. Previously there was one global per-cpu flush queue,
afterwards - one per domain.
Before deferring a flush, the queue should be allocated and initialized.
Currently only domains with IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA type initialize their flush
queue. It's probably worth to init it for static or unmanaged domains
too, but it may be arguable - I'm leaving it to iommu folks.
Prevent queuing an iova flush if the domain doesn't have a queue.
The defensive check seems to be worth to keep even if queue would be
initialized for all kinds of domains. And is easy backportable.
On 4.19.43 stable kernel it has a user-visible effect: previously for
devices in si domain there were crashes, on sata devices:
sq->cached_sq_head and cq->cached_cq_tail are both unsigned int. If
cached_sq_head overflows before cached_cq_tail, then we may miss a
barrier req. As cached_cq_tail always follows cached_sq_head, the NQ
should be enough.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: de0617e46717 ("io_uring: add support for marking commands as draining") Signed-off-by: Zhengyuan Liu <liuzhengyuan@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The ability to run nested guests under KVM means that a guest can also
act as a hypervisor for it's own nested guest. Currently
ppc_set_pmu_inuse() assumes that either FW_FEATURE_LPAR is set,
indicating a guest environment, and so sets the pmcregs_in_use flag in
the lppaca, or that it isn't set, indicating a hypervisor environment,
and so sets the pmcregs_in_use flag in the paca.
The pmcregs_in_use flag in the lppaca is used to communicate this
information to a hypervisor and so must be set in a guest environment.
The pmcregs_in_use flag in the paca is used by KVM code to determine
whether the host state of the performance monitoring unit (PMU) must
be saved and restored when running a guest.
Thus when a guest also acts as a hypervisor it must set this bit in
both places since it needs to ensure both that the real hypervisor
saves it's PMU registers when it runs (requires pmcregs_in_use flag in
lppaca), and that it saves it's own PMU registers when running a
nested guest (requires pmcregs_in_use flag in paca).
Modify ppc_set_pmu_inuse() so that the pmcregs_in_use bit is set in
both the lppaca and the paca when a guest (LPAR) is running with the
capability of running it's own guests (CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE).
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