pool = zswap_pool_find_get(type, compressor);
        if (pool) {
                zswap_pool_debug("using existing", pool);
+               WARN_ON(pool == zswap_pool_current());
                list_del_rcu(&pool->list);
-       } else {
-               spin_unlock(&zswap_pools_lock);
-               pool = zswap_pool_create(type, compressor);
-               spin_lock(&zswap_pools_lock);
        }
 
+       spin_unlock(&zswap_pools_lock);
+
+       if (!pool)
+               pool = zswap_pool_create(type, compressor);
+
        if (pool)
                ret = param_set_charp(s, kp);
        else
                ret = -EINVAL;
 
+       spin_lock(&zswap_pools_lock);
+
        if (!ret) {
                put_pool = zswap_pool_current();
                list_add_rcu(&pool->list, &zswap_pools);
                 */
                list_add_tail_rcu(&pool->list, &zswap_pools);
                put_pool = pool;
-       } else if (!zswap_has_pool) {
+       }
+
+       spin_unlock(&zswap_pools_lock);
+
+       if (!zswap_has_pool && !pool) {
                /* if initial pool creation failed, and this pool creation also
                 * failed, maybe both compressor and zpool params were bad.
                 * Allow changing this param, so pool creation will succeed
                ret = param_set_charp(s, kp);
        }
 
-       spin_unlock(&zswap_pools_lock);
-
        /* drop the ref from either the old current pool,
         * or the new pool we failed to add
         */