return 1;
        }
 
-       nop = ppc_inst(PPC_INST_NOP);
+       nop = ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP());
        for (; dest < end; dest = ppc_inst_next(dest, &nop))
                raw_patch_instruction(dest, nop);
 
        start = PTRRELOC(&__start___stf_entry_barrier_fixup);
        end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___stf_entry_barrier_fixup);
 
-       instrs[0] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
-       instrs[1] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
-       instrs[2] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
+       instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 
        i = 0;
        if (types & STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK) {
-               instrs[i++] = 0x7d4802a6; /* mflr r10           */
-               instrs[i++] = 0x60000000; /* branch patched below */
-               instrs[i++] = 0x7d4803a6; /* mtlr r10           */
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFLR(_R10);
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_NOP(); /* branch patched below */
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTLR(_R10);
        } else if (types & STF_BARRIER_EIEIO) {
-               instrs[i++] = 0x7e0006ac; /* eieio + bit 6 hint */
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_EIEIO() | 0x02000000; /* eieio + bit 6 hint */
        } else if (types & STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI) {
-               instrs[i++] = 0x7c0004ac; /* hwsync             */
-               instrs[i++] = 0xe94d0000; /* ld r10,0(r13)      */
-               instrs[i++] = 0x63ff0000; /* ori 31,31,0 speculation barrier */
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_SYNC();
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_LD(_R10, _R13, 0);
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
        }
 
        for (i = 0; start < end; start++, i++) {
        start = PTRRELOC(&__start___stf_exit_barrier_fixup);
        end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___stf_exit_barrier_fixup);
 
-       instrs[0] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
-       instrs[1] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
-       instrs[2] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
-       instrs[3] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
-       instrs[4] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
-       instrs[5] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
+       instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instrs[3] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instrs[4] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instrs[5] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 
        i = 0;
        if (types & STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK || types & STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI) {
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
-                       instrs[i++] = 0x7db14ba6; /* mtspr 0x131, r13 (HSPRG1) */
-                       instrs[i++] = 0x7db04aa6; /* mfspr r13, 0x130 (HSPRG0) */
+                       instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_HSPRG1, _R13);
+                       instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFSPR(_R13, SPRN_HSPRG0);
                } else {
-                       instrs[i++] = 0x7db243a6; /* mtsprg 2,r13       */
-                       instrs[i++] = 0x7db142a6; /* mfsprg r13,1    */
+                       instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_SPRG2, _R13);
+                       instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFSPR(_R13, SPRN_SPRG1);
                }
-               instrs[i++] = 0x7c0004ac; /* hwsync             */
-               instrs[i++] = 0xe9ad0000; /* ld r13,0(r13)      */
-               instrs[i++] = 0x63ff0000; /* ori 31,31,0 speculation barrier */
-               if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
-                       instrs[i++] = 0x7db14aa6; /* mfspr r13, 0x131 (HSPRG1) */
-               } else {
-                       instrs[i++] = 0x7db242a6; /* mfsprg r13,2 */
-               }
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_SYNC();
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_LD(_R13, _R13, 0);
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
+               if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
+                       instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFSPR(_R13, SPRN_HSPRG1);
+               else
+                       instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFSPR(_R13, SPRN_SPRG2);
        } else if (types & STF_BARRIER_EIEIO) {
-               instrs[i++] = 0x7e0006ac; /* eieio + bit 6 hint */
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_EIEIO() | 0x02000000; /* eieio + bit 6 hint */
        }
 
        for (i = 0; start < end; start++, i++) {
        start = PTRRELOC(&__start___uaccess_flush_fixup);
        end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___uaccess_flush_fixup);
 
-       instrs[0] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
-       instrs[1] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
-       instrs[2] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
-       instrs[3] = 0x4e800020; /* blr */
+       instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instrs[3] = PPC_RAW_BLR();
 
        i = 0;
        if (types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK) {
-               instrs[3] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
+               instrs[3] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
                /* fallthrough to fallback flush */
        }
 
        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_ORI) {
-               instrs[i++] = 0x63ff0000; /* ori 31,31,0 speculation barrier */
-               instrs[i++] = 0x63de0000; /* ori 30,30,0 L1d flush*/
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R30, _R30, 0); /* L1d flush */
        }
 
        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
-               instrs[i++] = 0x7c12dba6; /* mtspr TRIG2,r0 (SPR #882) */
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_TRIG2, _R0);
 
        for (i = 0; start < end; start++, i++) {
                dest = (void *)start + *start;
        long *start, *end;
        int i;
 
-       instrs[0] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
-       instrs[1] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
-       instrs[2] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
+       instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 
        i = 0;
        if (types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK) {
-               instrs[i++] = 0x7d4802a6; /* mflr r10           */
-               instrs[i++] = 0x60000000; /* branch patched below */
-               instrs[i++] = 0x7d4803a6; /* mtlr r10           */
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFLR(_R10);
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_NOP(); /* branch patched below */
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTLR(_R10);
        }
 
        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_ORI) {
-               instrs[i++] = 0x63ff0000; /* ori 31,31,0 speculation barrier */
-               instrs[i++] = 0x63de0000; /* ori 30,30,0 L1d flush*/
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R30, _R30, 0); /* L1d flush */
        }
 
        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
-               instrs[i++] = 0x7c12dba6; /* mtspr TRIG2,r0 (SPR #882) */
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_TRIG2, _R0);
 
        /*
         * If we're patching in or out the fallback flush we need to be careful about the
        start = PTRRELOC(&__start___rfi_flush_fixup);
        end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___rfi_flush_fixup);
 
-       instrs[0] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
-       instrs[1] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
-       instrs[2] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
+       instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 
        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK)
                /* b .+16 to fallback flush */
-               instrs[0] = 0x48000010;
+               instrs[0] = PPC_INST_BRANCH | 16;
 
        i = 0;
        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_ORI) {
-               instrs[i++] = 0x63ff0000; /* ori 31,31,0 speculation barrier */
-               instrs[i++] = 0x63de0000; /* ori 30,30,0 L1d flush*/
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R30, _R30, 0); /* L1d flush */
        }
 
        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
-               instrs[i++] = 0x7c12dba6; /* mtspr TRIG2,r0 (SPR #882) */
+               instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_TRIG2, _R0);
 
        for (i = 0; start < end; start++, i++) {
                dest = (void *)start + *start;
        start = fixup_start;
        end = fixup_end;
 
-       instr = 0x60000000; /* nop */
+       instr = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 
        if (enable) {
                pr_info("barrier-nospec: using ORI speculation barrier\n");
-               instr = 0x63ff0000; /* ori 31,31,0 speculation barrier */
+               instr = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
        }
 
        for (i = 0; start < end; start++, i++) {
        start = fixup_start;
        end = fixup_end;
 
-       instr[0] = PPC_INST_NOP;
-       instr[1] = PPC_INST_NOP;
+       instr[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
+       instr[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
 
        if (enable) {
                pr_info("barrier-nospec: using isync; sync as speculation barrier\n");
-               instr[0] = PPC_INST_ISYNC;
-               instr[1] = PPC_INST_SYNC;
+               instr[0] = PPC_RAW_ISYNC();
+               instr[1] = PPC_RAW_SYNC();
        }
 
        for (i = 0; start < end; start++, i++) {
        end = (void *)curr + *(curr + 1);
        for (; start < end; start++) {
                pr_devel("patching dest %lx\n", (unsigned long)start);
-               patch_instruction((struct ppc_inst *)start, ppc_inst(PPC_INST_NOP));
+               patch_instruction((struct ppc_inst *)start, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()));
        }
 }