If the kernel exposes a new perf_event_attr field in a format attr, perf
will return an error stating the specified PMU can't be found. For
example, a format attr with 'config3:0-63' causes an error as config3 is
unknown to perf. This causes a compatibility issue between a newer
kernel with older perf tool.
Before this change with a kernel adding 'config3' I get:
  $ perf record -e arm_spe// -- true
  event syntax error: 'arm_spe//'
                       \___ Cannot find PMU `arm_spe'. Missing kernel support?
  Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events
   Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
      or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
      -e, --event <event>   event selector. use 'perf list' to list
  available events
After this change, I get:
  $ perf record -e arm_spe// -- true
  WARNING: 'arm_spe_0' format 'inv_event_filter' requires 'perf_event_attr::config3' which is not supported by this version of perf!
  [ perf record: Woken up 2 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.091 MB perf.data ]
To support unknown configN formats, rework the YACC implementation to
pass any config[0-9]+ format to perf_pmu__new_format() to handle with a
warning.
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220914-arm-perf-tool-spe1-2-v2-v4-1-83c098e6212e@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
        struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = pmu ? perf_cpu_map__get(pmu->cpus) :
                               cpu_list ? perf_cpu_map__new(cpu_list) : NULL;
 
+       if (pmu)
+               perf_pmu__warn_invalid_formats(pmu);
+
        if (pmu && attr->type == PERF_TYPE_RAW)
                perf_pmu__warn_invalid_config(pmu, attr->config, name);
 
 
        return NULL;
 }
 
+void perf_pmu__warn_invalid_formats(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
+{
+       struct perf_pmu_format *format;
+
+       /* fake pmu doesn't have format list */
+       if (pmu == &perf_pmu__fake)
+               return;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(format, &pmu->format, list)
+               if (format->value >= PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG_END) {
+                       pr_warning("WARNING: '%s' format '%s' requires 'perf_event_attr::config%d'"
+                                  "which is not supported by this version of perf!\n",
+                                  pmu->name, format->name, format->value);
+                       return;
+               }
+}
+
 static struct perf_pmu *pmu_find(const char *name)
 {
        struct perf_pmu *pmu;
 
        PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG,
        PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG1,
        PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG2,
+       PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG_END,
 };
 
 #define PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS 64
 
 void perf_pmu__warn_invalid_config(struct perf_pmu *pmu, __u64 config,
                                   const char *name);
+void perf_pmu__warn_invalid_formats(struct perf_pmu *pmu);
 
 bool perf_pmu__has_hybrid(void);
 int perf_pmu__match(char *pattern, char *name, char *tok);
 
 
 {num_dec}      { return value(10); }
 config         { return PP_CONFIG; }
-config1                { return PP_CONFIG1; }
-config2                { return PP_CONFIG2; }
 -              { return '-'; }
 :              { return ':'; }
 ,              { return ','; }
 
 
 %}
 
-%token PP_CONFIG PP_CONFIG1 PP_CONFIG2
+%token PP_CONFIG
 %token PP_VALUE PP_ERROR
 %type <num> PP_VALUE
 %type <bits> bit_term
                                      $3));
 }
 |
-PP_CONFIG1 ':' bits
+PP_CONFIG PP_VALUE ':' bits
 {
        ABORT_ON(perf_pmu__new_format(format, name,
-                                     PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG1,
-                                     $3));
-}
-|
-PP_CONFIG2 ':' bits
-{
-       ABORT_ON(perf_pmu__new_format(format, name,
-                                     PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG2,
-                                     $3));
+                                     $2,
+                                     $4));
 }
 
 bits: