#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/rcu_segcblist.h>
-struct srcu_array {
- unsigned long lock_count[2];
- unsigned long unlock_count[2];
-};
-
-struct srcu_struct {
- unsigned long completed;
- unsigned long srcu_gp_seq;
- atomic_t srcu_exp_cnt;
- struct srcu_array __percpu *per_cpu_ref;
- spinlock_t queue_lock; /* protect ->srcu_cblist */
- struct rcu_segcblist srcu_cblist;
- struct delayed_work work;
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
- struct lockdep_map dep_map;
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
-};
-
-/* Values for -> state variable. */
-#define SRCU_STATE_IDLE 0
-#define SRCU_STATE_SCAN1 1
-#define SRCU_STATE_SCAN2 2
+struct srcu_struct;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
#define __SRCU_DEP_MAP_INIT(srcu_name)
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
-void process_srcu(struct work_struct *work);
-
-#define __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name) \
- { \
- .completed = -300, \
- .per_cpu_ref = &name##_srcu_array, \
- .queue_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.queue_lock), \
- .srcu_cblist = RCU_SEGCBLIST_INITIALIZER(name.srcu_cblist),\
- .work = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(name.work, process_srcu, 0),\
- __SRCU_DEP_MAP_INIT(name) \
- }
-
-/*
- * Define and initialize a srcu struct at build time.
- * Do -not- call init_srcu_struct() nor cleanup_srcu_struct() on it.
- *
- * Note that although DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU() hides the name from other
- * files, the per-CPU variable rules nevertheless require that the
- * chosen name be globally unique. These rules also prohibit use of
- * DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU() within a function. If these rules are too
- * restrictive, declare the srcu_struct manually. For example, in
- * each file:
- *
- * static struct srcu_struct my_srcu;
- *
- * Then, before the first use of each my_srcu, manually initialize it:
- *
- * init_srcu_struct(&my_srcu);
- *
- * See include/linux/percpu-defs.h for the rules on per-CPU variables.
- */
-#define __DEFINE_SRCU(name, is_static) \
- static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct srcu_array, name##_srcu_array);\
- is_static struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name)
-#define DEFINE_SRCU(name) __DEFINE_SRCU(name, /* not static */)
-#define DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(name) __DEFINE_SRCU(name, static)
+#ifdef CONFIG_TINY_SRCU
+#include <linux/srcutiny.h>
+#elif defined(CONFIG_TREE_SRCU)
+#include <linux/srcutree.h>
+#else
+#error "Unknown SRCU implementation specified to kernel configuration"
+#endif
/**
* call_srcu() - Queue a callback for invocation after an SRCU grace period
int __srcu_read_lock(struct srcu_struct *sp) __acquires(sp);
void __srcu_read_unlock(struct srcu_struct *sp, int idx) __releases(sp);
void synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *sp);
-void synchronize_srcu_expedited(struct srcu_struct *sp);
-unsigned long srcu_batches_completed(struct srcu_struct *sp);
-void srcu_barrier(struct srcu_struct *sp);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Sleepable Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion,
+ * tiny variant.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, you can access it online at
+ * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2017
+ *
+ * Author: Paul McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_SRCU_TINY_H
+#define _LINUX_SRCU_TINY_H
+
+#include <linux/swait.h>
+
+struct srcu_struct {
+ int srcu_lock_nesting[2]; /* srcu_read_lock() nesting depth. */
+ struct swait_queue_head srcu_wq;
+ /* Last srcu_read_unlock() wakes GP. */
+ unsigned long srcu_gp_seq; /* GP seq # for callback tagging. */
+ struct rcu_segcblist srcu_cblist;
+ /* Pending SRCU callbacks. */
+ int srcu_idx; /* Current reader array element. */
+ bool srcu_gp_running; /* GP workqueue running? */
+ bool srcu_gp_waiting; /* GP waiting for readers? */
+ struct work_struct srcu_work; /* For driving grace periods. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+ struct lockdep_map dep_map;
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
+};
+
+void srcu_drive_gp(struct work_struct *wp);
+
+#define __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name) \
+{ \
+ .srcu_wq = __SWAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name.srcu_wq), \
+ .srcu_cblist = RCU_SEGCBLIST_INITIALIZER(name.srcu_cblist), \
+ .srcu_work = __WORK_INITIALIZER(name.srcu_work, srcu_drive_gp), \
+ __SRCU_DEP_MAP_INIT(name) \
+}
+
+/*
+ * This odd _STATIC_ arrangement is needed for API compatibility with
+ * Tree SRCU, which needs some per-CPU data.
+ */
+#define DEFINE_SRCU(name) \
+ struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name)
+#define DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(name) \
+ static struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name)
+
+void synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *sp);
+
+static inline void synchronize_srcu_expedited(struct srcu_struct *sp)
+{
+ synchronize_srcu(sp);
+}
+
+static inline void srcu_barrier(struct srcu_struct *sp)
+{
+ synchronize_srcu(sp);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long srcu_batches_completed(struct srcu_struct *sp)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Sleepable Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion,
+ * tree variant.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, you can access it online at
+ * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2017
+ *
+ * Author: Paul McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_SRCU_TREE_H
+#define _LINUX_SRCU_TREE_H
+
+struct srcu_array {
+ unsigned long lock_count[2];
+ unsigned long unlock_count[2];
+};
+
+struct srcu_struct {
+ unsigned long completed;
+ unsigned long srcu_gp_seq;
+ atomic_t srcu_exp_cnt;
+ struct srcu_array __percpu *per_cpu_ref;
+ spinlock_t queue_lock; /* protect ->srcu_cblist */
+ struct rcu_segcblist srcu_cblist;
+ struct delayed_work work;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+ struct lockdep_map dep_map;
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
+};
+
+/* Values for -> state variable. */
+#define SRCU_STATE_IDLE 0
+#define SRCU_STATE_SCAN1 1
+#define SRCU_STATE_SCAN2 2
+
+void process_srcu(struct work_struct *work);
+
+#define __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name) \
+ { \
+ .completed = -300, \
+ .per_cpu_ref = &name##_srcu_array, \
+ .queue_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.queue_lock), \
+ .srcu_cblist = RCU_SEGCBLIST_INITIALIZER(name.srcu_cblist),\
+ .work = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(name.work, process_srcu, 0),\
+ __SRCU_DEP_MAP_INIT(name) \
+ }
+
+/*
+ * Define and initialize a srcu struct at build time.
+ * Do -not- call init_srcu_struct() nor cleanup_srcu_struct() on it.
+ *
+ * Note that although DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU() hides the name from other
+ * files, the per-CPU variable rules nevertheless require that the
+ * chosen name be globally unique. These rules also prohibit use of
+ * DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU() within a function. If these rules are too
+ * restrictive, declare the srcu_struct manually. For example, in
+ * each file:
+ *
+ * static struct srcu_struct my_srcu;
+ *
+ * Then, before the first use of each my_srcu, manually initialize it:
+ *
+ * init_srcu_struct(&my_srcu);
+ *
+ * See include/linux/percpu-defs.h for the rules on per-CPU variables.
+ */
+#define __DEFINE_SRCU(name, is_static) \
+ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct srcu_array, name##_srcu_array);\
+ is_static struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name)
+#define DEFINE_SRCU(name) __DEFINE_SRCU(name, /* not static */)
+#define DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(name) __DEFINE_SRCU(name, static)
+
+void synchronize_srcu_expedited(struct srcu_struct *sp);
+void srcu_barrier(struct srcu_struct *sp);
+unsigned long srcu_batches_completed(struct srcu_struct *sp);
+
+#endif
permits arbitrary sleeping or blocking within RCU read-side critical
sections.
+config TINY_SRCU
+ bool
+ default y if TINY_RCU
+ help
+ This option selects the single-CPU non-preemptible version of SRCU.
+
+config TREE_SRCU
+ bool
+ default y if !TINY_RCU
+ help
+ This option selects the full-fledged version of SRCU.
+
config TASKS_RCU
bool
default n
KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
obj-y += update.o sync.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_SRCU) += srcu.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_SRCU) += srcu.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TINY_SRCU) += srcutiny.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST) += rcutorture.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RCU_PERF_TEST) += rcuperf.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) += tree.o
static void srcu_torture_stats(void)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_SRCU
int cpu;
int idx = srcu_ctlp->completed & 0x1;
pr_cont(" %d(%ld,%ld)", cpu, c0, c1);
}
pr_cont("\n");
+#endif
}
static void srcu_torture_synchronize_expedited(void)
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Sleepable Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion,
+ * tiny version for non-preemptible single-CPU use.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, you can access it online at
+ * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2017
+ *
+ * Author: Paul McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/srcu.h>
+
+#include <linux/rcu_node_tree.h>
+#include "rcu.h"
+
+static int init_srcu_struct_fields(struct srcu_struct *sp)
+{
+ sp->srcu_lock_nesting[0] = 0;
+ sp->srcu_lock_nesting[1] = 0;
+ init_swait_queue_head(&sp->srcu_wq);
+ sp->srcu_gp_seq = 0;
+ rcu_segcblist_init(&sp->srcu_cblist);
+ sp->srcu_gp_running = false;
+ sp->srcu_gp_waiting = false;
+ sp->srcu_idx = 0;
+ INIT_WORK(&sp->srcu_work, srcu_drive_gp);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+
+int __init_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *sp, const char *name,
+ struct lock_class_key *key)
+{
+ /* Don't re-initialize a lock while it is held. */
+ debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)sp, sizeof(*sp));
+ lockdep_init_map(&sp->dep_map, name, key, 0);
+ return init_srcu_struct_fields(sp);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__init_srcu_struct);
+
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
+
+/*
+ * init_srcu_struct - initialize a sleep-RCU structure
+ * @sp: structure to initialize.
+ *
+ * Must invoke this on a given srcu_struct before passing that srcu_struct
+ * to any other function. Each srcu_struct represents a separate domain
+ * of SRCU protection.
+ */
+int init_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *sp)
+{
+ return init_srcu_struct_fields(sp);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_srcu_struct);
+
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
+
+/*
+ * cleanup_srcu_struct - deconstruct a sleep-RCU structure
+ * @sp: structure to clean up.
+ *
+ * Must invoke this after you are finished using a given srcu_struct that
+ * was initialized via init_srcu_struct(), else you leak memory.
+ */
+void cleanup_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *sp)
+{
+ WARN_ON(sp->srcu_lock_nesting[0] || sp->srcu_lock_nesting[1]);
+ flush_work(&sp->srcu_work);
+ WARN_ON(rcu_seq_state(sp->srcu_gp_seq));
+ WARN_ON(sp->srcu_gp_running);
+ WARN_ON(sp->srcu_gp_waiting);
+ WARN_ON(!rcu_segcblist_empty(&sp->srcu_cblist));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cleanup_srcu_struct);
+
+/*
+ * Counts the new reader in the appropriate per-CPU element of the
+ * srcu_struct. Must be called from process context.
+ * Returns an index that must be passed to the matching srcu_read_unlock().
+ */
+int __srcu_read_lock(struct srcu_struct *sp)
+{
+ int idx;
+
+ idx = READ_ONCE(sp->srcu_idx);
+ WRITE_ONCE(sp->srcu_lock_nesting[idx], sp->srcu_lock_nesting[idx] + 1);
+ return idx;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__srcu_read_lock);
+
+/*
+ * Removes the count for the old reader from the appropriate element of
+ * the srcu_struct. Must be called from process context.
+ */
+void __srcu_read_unlock(struct srcu_struct *sp, int idx)
+{
+ int newval = sp->srcu_lock_nesting[idx] - 1;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(sp->srcu_lock_nesting[idx], newval);
+ if (!newval && READ_ONCE(sp->srcu_gp_waiting))
+ swake_up(&sp->srcu_wq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__srcu_read_unlock);
+
+/*
+ * Workqueue handler to drive one grace period and invoke any callbacks
+ * that become ready as a result. Single-CPU and !PREEMPT operation
+ * means that we get away with murder on synchronization. ;-)
+ */
+void srcu_drive_gp(struct work_struct *wp)
+{
+ int idx;
+ struct rcu_cblist ready_cbs;
+ struct srcu_struct *sp;
+ struct rcu_head *rhp;
+
+ sp = container_of(wp, struct srcu_struct, srcu_work);
+ if (sp->srcu_gp_running || rcu_segcblist_empty(&sp->srcu_cblist))
+ return; /* Already running or nothing to do. */
+
+ /* Tag recently arrived callbacks and wait for readers. */
+ WRITE_ONCE(sp->srcu_gp_running, true);
+ rcu_segcblist_accelerate(&sp->srcu_cblist,
+ rcu_seq_snap(&sp->srcu_gp_seq));
+ rcu_seq_start(&sp->srcu_gp_seq);
+ idx = sp->srcu_idx;
+ WRITE_ONCE(sp->srcu_idx, !sp->srcu_idx);
+ WRITE_ONCE(sp->srcu_gp_waiting, true); /* srcu_read_unlock() wakes! */
+ swait_event(sp->srcu_wq, !READ_ONCE(sp->srcu_lock_nesting[idx]));
+ WRITE_ONCE(sp->srcu_gp_waiting, false); /* srcu_read_unlock() cheap. */
+ rcu_seq_end(&sp->srcu_gp_seq);
+
+ /* Update callback list based on GP, and invoke ready callbacks. */
+ rcu_segcblist_advance(&sp->srcu_cblist,
+ rcu_seq_current(&sp->srcu_gp_seq));
+ if (rcu_segcblist_ready_cbs(&sp->srcu_cblist)) {
+ rcu_cblist_init(&ready_cbs);
+ local_irq_disable();
+ rcu_segcblist_extract_done_cbs(&sp->srcu_cblist, &ready_cbs);
+ local_irq_enable();
+ rhp = rcu_cblist_dequeue(&ready_cbs);
+ for (; rhp != NULL; rhp = rcu_cblist_dequeue(&ready_cbs)) {
+ local_bh_disable();
+ rhp->func(rhp);
+ local_bh_enable();
+ }
+ local_irq_disable();
+ rcu_segcblist_insert_count(&sp->srcu_cblist, &ready_cbs);
+ local_irq_enable();
+ }
+ WRITE_ONCE(sp->srcu_gp_running, false);
+
+ /*
+ * If more callbacks, reschedule ourselves. This can race with
+ * a call_srcu() at interrupt level, but the ->srcu_gp_running
+ * checks will straighten that out.
+ */
+ if (!rcu_segcblist_empty(&sp->srcu_cblist))
+ schedule_work(&sp->srcu_work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(srcu_drive_gp);
+
+/*
+ * Enqueue an SRCU callback on the specified srcu_struct structure,
+ * initiating grace-period processing if it is not already running.
+ */
+void call_srcu(struct srcu_struct *sp, struct rcu_head *head,
+ rcu_callback_t func)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ head->func = func;
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ rcu_segcblist_enqueue(&sp->srcu_cblist, head, false);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ if (!READ_ONCE(sp->srcu_gp_running))
+ schedule_work(&sp->srcu_work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_srcu);
+
+/*
+ * synchronize_srcu - wait for prior SRCU read-side critical-section completion
+ */
+void synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *sp)
+{
+ struct rcu_synchronize rs;
+
+ init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rs.head);
+ init_completion(&rs.completion);
+ call_srcu(sp, &rs.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
+ wait_for_completion(&rs.completion);
+ destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rs.head);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_srcu);
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