If a softirq is pending, the current CPU has RCU callbacks pending,
and RCU does not immediately need anything from this CPU, then the
current code resets the RCU_FAST_NO_HZ state machine.  This means that
upon exit from the subsequent softirq handler, RCU_FAST_NO_HZ will
try really hard to force RCU into dyntick-idle mode.  And if the same
conditions hold after a few tries (determined by RCU_IDLE_OPT_FLUSHES),
the same situation can repeat, possibly endlessly.  This scenario is
not particularly good for battery lifetime.
This commit therefore suppresses the early exit from the RCU_FAST_NO_HZ
state machine in the case where there is a softirq pending.  This change
forces the state machine to retain its memory, and to enter holdoff if
this condition persists.
Reported-by: "Abou Gazala, Neven M" <neven.m.abou.gazala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
                /* First time through, initialize the counter. */
                per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_drain, cpu) = RCU_IDLE_FLUSHES;
        } else if (per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_drain, cpu) <= RCU_IDLE_OPT_FLUSHES &&
-                  !rcu_pending(cpu)) {
+                  !rcu_pending(cpu) &&
+                  !local_softirq_pending()) {
                /* Can we go dyntick-idle despite still having callbacks? */
                trace_rcu_prep_idle("Dyntick with callbacks");
                per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_drain, cpu) = 0;