atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:
 - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
 - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
 - once counter reaches zero, its further
   increments aren't allowed
 - counter schema uses basic atomic operations
   (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)
Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.
The variable lcs_reply.refcnt is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
[jwi: removed the WARN_ONs. Use CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL if you care.]
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 static void
 lcs_get_reply(struct lcs_reply *reply)
 {
-       WARN_ON(atomic_read(&reply->refcnt) <= 0);
-       atomic_inc(&reply->refcnt);
+       refcount_inc(&reply->refcnt);
 }
 
 static void
 lcs_put_reply(struct lcs_reply *reply)
 {
-        WARN_ON(atomic_read(&reply->refcnt) <= 0);
-        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&reply->refcnt)) {
+       if (refcount_dec_and_test(&reply->refcnt))
                kfree(reply);
-       }
-
 }
 
 static struct lcs_reply *
        reply = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lcs_reply), GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (!reply)
                return NULL;
-       atomic_set(&reply->refcnt,1);
+       refcount_set(&reply->refcnt, 1);
        reply->sequence_no = cmd->sequence_no;
        reply->received = 0;
        reply->rc = 0;
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/refcount.h>
 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
 
 #define LCS_DBF_TEXT(level, name, text) \
 struct lcs_reply {
        struct list_head list;
        __u16 sequence_no;
-       atomic_t refcnt;
+       refcount_t refcnt;
        /* Callback for completion notification. */
        void (*callback)(struct lcs_card *, struct lcs_cmd *);
        wait_queue_head_t wait_q;