Our container agent wants to know when a container exits if it was OOM
killed or not to report to the user.  We use memory.oom.group = 1 to
ensure that OOM kills within the container's cgroup kill everything.
Existing memory.events are insufficient for knowing if this triggered:
1) Our current approach reads memory.events oom_kill and reports the
   container was killed if the value is non-zero. This is erroneous in
   some cases where containers create their children cgroups with
   memory.oom.group=1 as such OOM kills will get counted against the
   container cgroup's oom_kill counter despite not actually OOM killing
   the entire container.
2) Reading memory.events.local will fail to identify OOM kills in leaf
   cgroups (that don't set memory.oom.group) within the container
   cgroup.
This patch adds a new oom_group_kill event when memory.oom.group
triggers to allow userspace to cleanly identify when an entire cgroup is
oom killed.
[schatzberg.dan@gmail.com: changes from Johannes and Chris]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211213162511.2492267-1-schatzberg.dan@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211203162426.3375036-1-schatzberg.dan@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
                The number of processes belonging to this cgroup
                killed by any kind of OOM killer.
 
+          oom_group_kill
+                The number of times a group OOM has occurred.
+
   memory.events.local
        Similar to memory.events but the fields in the file are local
        to the cgroup i.e. not hierarchical. The file modified event
 
        MEMCG_MAX,
        MEMCG_OOM,
        MEMCG_OOM_KILL,
+       MEMCG_OOM_GROUP_KILL,
        MEMCG_SWAP_HIGH,
        MEMCG_SWAP_MAX,
        MEMCG_SWAP_FAIL,
 
        seq_printf(m, "oom %lu\n", atomic_long_read(&events[MEMCG_OOM]));
        seq_printf(m, "oom_kill %lu\n",
                   atomic_long_read(&events[MEMCG_OOM_KILL]));
+       seq_printf(m, "oom_group_kill %lu\n",
+                  atomic_long_read(&events[MEMCG_OOM_GROUP_KILL]));
 }
 
 static int memory_events_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 
         * If necessary, kill all tasks in the selected memory cgroup.
         */
        if (oom_group) {
+               memcg_memory_event(oom_group, MEMCG_OOM_GROUP_KILL);
                mem_cgroup_print_oom_group(oom_group);
                mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(oom_group, oom_kill_memcg_member,
                                      (void *)message);