--- /dev/null
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+<body class="manpage">\r
+<div id="header">\r
+<h1>\r
+nvme-dsm(1) Manual Page\r
+</h1>\r
+<h2>NAME</h2>\r
+<div class="sectionbody">\r
+<p>nvme-dsm -\r
+ Send NVMe Data Set Management, return results\r
+</p>\r
+</div>\r
+</div>\r
+<div id="content">\r
+<div class="sect1">\r
+<h2 id="_synopsis">SYNOPSIS</h2>\r
+<div class="sectionbody">\r
+<div class="verseblock">\r
+<pre class="content"><em>nvme dsm</em> <device> [ --namespace-id=<nsid> | -n <nsid> ]\r
+ [ --ctx-attrs=<attribute-list,> | -a <attribute-list,> ]\r
+ [ --blocks=<nlb-list,> | -b <nlb-list,> ]\r
+ [ --slbs=<slba-list,> | -s <slba-list,> ]\r
+ [ --ad | -d ] [ --idw | -w ] [ --idr | -r ]\r
+ [ --cdw11=<cdw11> | -c <cdw11> ]</pre>\r
+<div class="attribution">\r
+</div></div>\r
+</div>\r
+</div>\r
+<div class="sect1">\r
+<h2 id="_description">DESCRIPTION</h2>\r
+<div class="sectionbody">\r
+<div class="paragraph"><p>For the NVMe device given, sends an Data Set Management command and\r
+provides the result and returned structure.</p></div>\r
+<div class="paragraph"><p>The <device> parameter is mandatory and may be either the NVMe character\r
+device (ex: /dev/nvme0), or a namespace block device (ex: /dev/nvme0n1).\r
+If the character device is given, the <tt>'--namespace-id'</tt> option is\r
+mandatory, otherwise it will use the ns-id of the namespace for the block\r
+device you opened. For block devices, the ns-id used can be overridden\r
+with the same option.</p></div>\r
+<div class="paragraph"><p>You must specify at least one of the values for range list. If the range\r
+lists provided do not list the same number of elements, the default\r
+values for the remaining in the range will be set to 0.</p></div>\r
+<div class="paragraph"><p>The command dword 11 may be provided at the command line. For convenience,\r
+the current defined attributes (discard, integral read/write) for a\r
+data-set management have flags. If cdw11 is specified, this will override\r
+any settings from the flags may have provided.</p></div>\r
+</div>\r
+</div>\r
+<div class="sect1">\r
+<h2 id="_options">OPTIONS</h2>\r
+<div class="sectionbody">\r
+<div class="dlist"><dl>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+-n <nsid>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+--namespace-id=<nsid>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dd>\r
+<p>\r
+ Sends the command with the requested nsid. This is required for the\r
+ character devices, or overrides the block nsid if given.\r
+</p>\r
+</dd>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+-a <attribute-list,>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+--ctx-attrs=<attribute-list>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dd>\r
+<p>\r
+ Comma separated list of the context attributes in each range\r
+</p>\r
+</dd>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+-b <nlb-list,>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+--blocks=<nlb-list,>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dd>\r
+<p>\r
+ Comma separated list of the number of blocks in each range\r
+</p>\r
+</dd>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+-s <slba-list,>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+--slbs=<slba-list,>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dd>\r
+<p>\r
+ Comma separated list of the starting block in each range\r
+</p>\r
+</dd>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+-d <deallocate>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+--ad=<deallocate>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dd>\r
+<p>\r
+ Attribute Deallocate.\r
+</p>\r
+</dd>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+-w <write>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+--idw=<write>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dd>\r
+<p>\r
+ Attribute Integral Dataset for Write.\r
+</p>\r
+</dd>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+-r <read>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+--idr=<read>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dd>\r
+<p>\r
+ Attribute Integral Dataset for Read.\r
+</p>\r
+</dd>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+-c <cdw11>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dt class="hdlist1">\r
+--cdw11=<cdw11>\r
+</dt>\r
+<dd>\r
+<p>\r
+ All the command command dword 11 attribuets. Use exclusive from\r
+ speficying individual attributes\r
+</p>\r
+</dd>\r
+</dl></div>\r
+</div>\r
+</div>\r
+<div class="sect1">\r
+<h2 id="_examples">EXAMPLES</h2>\r
+<div class="sectionbody">\r
+<div class="paragraph"><p>No examples yet</p></div>\r
+</div>\r
+</div>\r
+<div class="sect1">\r
+<h2 id="_nvme">NVME</h2>\r
+<div class="sectionbody">\r
+<div class="paragraph"><p>Part of the nvme-user suite</p></div>\r
+</div>\r
+</div>\r
+</div>\r
+<div id="footnotes"><hr /></div>\r
+<div id="footer">\r
+<div id="footer-text">\r
+Last updated 2015-10-23 16:50:00 MDT\r
+</div>\r
+</div>\r
+</body>\r
+</html>\r
#include "src/suffix.h"
#define min(x, y) (x) > (y) ? (y) : (x)
+#define max(x, y) (x) > (y) ? (x) : (y)
static int fd;
static struct stat nvme_stat;
ENTRY(RESV_REGISTER, "resv-register", "Submit a Reservation Register, return results", resv_register) \
ENTRY(RESV_RELEASE, "resv-release", "Submit a Reservation Release, return results", resv_release) \
ENTRY(RESV_REPORT, "resv-report", "Submit a Reservation Report, return results", resv_report) \
+ ENTRY(DSM, "dsm", "Submit a Data Set Management command, return results", dsm) \
ENTRY(FLUSH, "flush", "Submit a Flush command, return results", flush) \
ENTRY(COMPARE, "compare", "Submit a Comapre command, return results", compare) \
ENTRY(READ_CMD, "read", "Submit a read command, return results", read_cmd) \
case NVME_FEAT_AUTO_PST: return "Autonomous Power State Transition";
case NVME_FEAT_HOST_MEM_BUF: return "Host Memory Buffer";
case NVME_FEAT_SW_PROGRESS: return "Software Progress";
- case NVME_FEAT_HOST_ID: return "Host Identifier";
+ case NVME_FEAT_HOST_ID: return "Host Identifier";
case NVME_FEAT_RESV_MASK: return "Reservation Notification Mask";
case NVME_FEAT_RESV_PERSIST: return "Reservation Persistence";
default: return "Unknown";
{"raw-binary", "", CFG_NONE, &defaults.raw_binary, no_argument, raw_binary},
{"b", "", CFG_NONE, &defaults.raw_binary, no_argument, raw_binary},
{"cdw11", "NUM", CFG_POSITIVE, &defaults.cdw11, required_argument, cdw11},
- {"human-readable", "", CFG_NONE, &defaults.human_readable, no_argument, human_readable},
- {"H", "", CFG_NONE, &defaults.human_readable, no_argument, human_readable},
+ {"human-readable", "", CFG_NONE, &defaults.human_readable, no_argument, human_readable},
+ {"H", "", CFG_NONE, &defaults.human_readable, no_argument, human_readable},
{0}
};
return err;
}
+static int dsm(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd;
+ const char *desc = "dsm: The Dataset Management command is used by the host to "\
+ "indicate attributes for ranges of logical blocks. This includes attributes "\
+ "like frequency that data is read or written, access size, and other "\
+ "information that may be used to optimize performance and reliability.";
+ const char *namespace_id = "name of desired namespace";
+ const char *blocks = "Comma separated list of the number of blocks in each range";
+ const char *starting_blocks = "Comma separated list of the starting block in each range";
+ const char *context_attrs = "Comma separated list of the context attributes in each range";
+ const char *ad = "Attribute Deallocate";
+ const char *idw = "Attribute Integral Dataset for Write";
+ const char *idr = "Attribute Integral Dataset for Read";
+ const char *cdw11 = "All the command command dword 11 attribuets. Use instead of specifying individual attributes";
+
+ int i, err;
+ uint8_t nr, nc, nb, ns;
+ __u32 ctx_attrs[256];
+ __u32 nlbs[256];
+ __u64 slbas[256];
+ void *buffer;
+ struct nvme_dsm_range *dsm;
+
+ struct config {
+ char *ctx_attrs;
+ char *blocks;
+ char *slbas;
+ int ad;
+ int idw;
+ int idr;
+ __u32 cdw11;
+ __u32 namespace_id;
+ };
+ struct config cfg;
+
+ const struct config defaults = {
+ .ctx_attrs = "",
+ .blocks = "",
+ .slbas = "",
+ .namespace_id = 0,
+ .ad = 0,
+ .idw = 0,
+ .idr = 0,
+ .cdw11 = 0,
+ };
+
+ const struct argconfig_commandline_options command_line_options[] = {
+ {"namespace-id", "NUM", CFG_POSITIVE, &defaults.namespace_id, required_argument, namespace_id},
+ {"n", "NUM", CFG_POSITIVE, &defaults.namespace_id, required_argument, namespace_id},
+ {"ctx-attrs", "LIST", CFG_STRING, &defaults.ctx_attrs, required_argument, context_attrs},
+ {"a", "LIST", CFG_STRING, &defaults.ctx_attrs, required_argument, context_attrs},
+ {"blocks", "LIST", CFG_STRING, &defaults.blocks, required_argument, blocks},
+ {"b", "LIST", CFG_STRING, &defaults.blocks, required_argument, blocks},
+ {"slbs", "LIST", CFG_STRING, &defaults.slbas, required_argument, starting_blocks},
+ {"s", "LIST", CFG_STRING, &defaults.slbas, required_argument, starting_blocks},
+ {"ad", "FLAG", CFG_NONE, &defaults.ad, no_argument, ad},
+ {"d", "FLAG", CFG_NONE, &defaults.ad, no_argument, ad},
+ {"idw", "FLAG", CFG_NONE, &defaults.idw, no_argument, idw},
+ {"w", "FLAG", CFG_NONE, &defaults.idw, no_argument, idw},
+ {"idr", "FLAG", CFG_NONE, &defaults.idr, no_argument, idr},
+ {"r", "FLAG", CFG_NONE, &defaults.idr, no_argument, idr},
+ {"cdw11", "NUM", CFG_POSITIVE, &defaults.namespace_id, required_argument, cdw11},
+ {"c", "NUM", CFG_POSITIVE, &defaults.namespace_id, required_argument, cdw11},
+ {0}
+ };
+
+ memset(ctx_attrs, 0, sizeof(ctx_attrs));
+ memset(slbas, 0, sizeof(slbas));
+ memset(nlbs, 0, sizeof(nlbs));
+
+ argconfig_parse(argc, argv, desc, command_line_options,
+ &defaults, &cfg, sizeof(cfg));
+ get_dev(1, argc, argv);
+
+ nc = argconfig_parse_comma_sep_array(cfg.ctx_attrs, (int *)ctx_attrs, 256);
+ nb = argconfig_parse_comma_sep_array(cfg.blocks, (int *)nlbs, 256);
+ ns = argconfig_parse_comma_sep_array_long(cfg.slbas, slbas, 256);
+ nr = max(nc, max(nb, ns));
+ if (!nr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No range definition provided\n");
+ return EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!cfg.namespace_id) {
+ if (!S_ISBLK(nvme_stat.st_mode)) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s: non-block device requires namespace-id param\n",
+ devicename);
+ exit(ENOTBLK);
+ }
+ cfg.namespace_id = ioctl(fd, NVME_IOCTL_ID);
+ if (cfg.namespace_id <= 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s: failed to return namespace id\n",
+ devicename);
+ return errno;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!cfg.cdw11)
+ cfg.cdw11 = (cfg.ad << 2) | (cfg.idw << 1) | (cfg.idr << 0);
+
+ buffer = malloc(nr * sizeof (struct nvme_dsm_range));
+ if (!buffer)
+ return ENOMEM;
+
+ dsm = buffer;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+ dsm[i].cattr = htole32(ctx_attrs[i]);
+ dsm[i].nlb = htole32(nlbs[i]);
+ dsm[i].slba = htole64(slbas[i]);
+ }
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
+ cmd.nsid = cfg.namespace_id;
+ cmd.opcode = nvme_cmd_dsm;
+ cmd.addr = (__u64)((unsigned long)buffer);
+ cmd.data_len = nr * sizeof(struct nvme_dsm_range);
+ cmd.cdw10 = nr;
+ cmd.cdw11 = cfg.cdw11;
+
+ err = ioctl(fd, NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD, &cmd);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error:%x\n", err);
+ return errno;
+ } else if (err != 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, "NVME IO command error:%s(%x)\n",
+ nvme_status_to_string(err), err);
+ else
+ printf("NVMe DSM: success\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int flush(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd;