The --all-cgroups option is to enable cgroup profiling support.  It
tells kernel to record CGROUP events in the ring buffer so that perf
report can identify task/cgroup association later.
  [root@seventh ~]# perf record --all-cgroups --namespaces /wb/cgtest
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.042 MB perf.data (558 samples) ]
  [root@seventh ~]# perf report --stdio -s cgroup_id,cgroup,pid
  # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
  #
  #
  # Total Lost Samples: 0
  #
  # Samples: 558  of event 'cycles'
  # Event count (approx.): 
458017341
  #
  # Overhead  cgroup id (dev/inode)  Cgroup          Pid:Command
  # ........  .....................  ..........  ...............
  #
      33.15%  4/0xeffffffb           /sub           9615:looper0
      32.83%  4/0xf00002f5           /sub/cgrp2     9620:looper2
      32.79%  4/0xf00002f4           /sub/cgrp1     9619:looper1
       0.35%  4/0xf00002f5           /sub/cgrp2     9618:cgtest
       0.34%  4/0xf00002f4           /sub/cgrp1     9617:cgtest
       0.32%  4/0xeffffffb           /              9615:looper0
       0.11%  4/0xeffffffb           /sub           9617:cgtest
       0.10%  4/0xeffffffb           /sub           9618:cgtest
  #
  # (Tip: Sample related events with: perf record -e '{cycles,instructions}:S')
  #
  [root@seventh ~]#
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200325124536.2800725-8-namhyung@kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200402015249.3800462-1-namhyung@kernel.org
[ Extracted the HAVE_FILE_HANDLE from the followup patch ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
 abort events and some memory events in precise mode on modern Intel CPUs.
 
 --namespaces::
-Record events of type PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES.
+Record events of type PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES.  This enables 'cgroup_id' sort key.
+
+--all-cgroups::
+Record events of type PERF_RECORD_CGROUP.  This enables 'cgroup' sort key.
 
 --transaction::
 Record transaction flags for transaction related events.
 
        if (rec->opts.record_namespaces)
                tool->namespace_events = true;
 
+       if (rec->opts.record_cgroup) {
+#ifdef HAVE_FILE_HANDLE
+               tool->cgroup_events = true;
+#else
+               pr_err("cgroup tracking is not supported\n");
+               return -1;
+#endif
+       }
+
        if (rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_mode || rec->switch_output.enabled) {
                signal(SIGUSR2, snapshot_sig_handler);
                if (rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_mode)
                        "per thread proc mmap processing timeout in ms"),
        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "namespaces", &record.opts.record_namespaces,
                    "Record namespaces events"),
+       OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "all-cgroups", &record.opts.record_cgroup,
+                   "Record cgroup events"),
        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "switch-events", &record.opts.record_switch_events,
                    "Record context switch events"),
        OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "all-kernel", &record.opts.all_kernel,
 
        if (opts->record_namespaces)
                attr->namespaces  = track;
 
+       if (opts->record_cgroup) {
+               attr->cgroup = track && !perf_missing_features.cgroup;
+               perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, CGROUP);
+       }
+
        if (opts->record_switch_events)
                attr->context_switch = track;
 
         * Must probe features in the order they were added to the
         * perf_event_attr interface.
         */
-       if (!perf_missing_features.branch_hw_idx &&
+        if (!perf_missing_features.cgroup && evsel->core.attr.cgroup) {
+               perf_missing_features.cgroup = true;
+               pr_debug2_peo("Kernel has no cgroup sampling support, bailing out\n");
+               goto out_close;
+        } else if (!perf_missing_features.branch_hw_idx &&
            (evsel->core.attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX)) {
                perf_missing_features.branch_hw_idx = true;
                pr_debug2("switching off branch HW index support\n");
 
        bool bpf;
        bool aux_output;
        bool branch_hw_idx;
+       bool cgroup;
 };
 
 extern struct perf_missing_features perf_missing_features;
 
        bool          auxtrace_snapshot_on_exit;
        bool          auxtrace_sample_mode;
        bool          record_namespaces;
+       bool          record_cgroup;
        bool          record_switch_events;
        bool          all_kernel;
        bool          all_user;