static loff_t vme_user_llseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
static long vme_user_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
+static int vme_user_match(struct vme_dev *);
static int __devinit vme_user_probe(struct vme_dev *);
static int __devexit vme_user_remove(struct vme_dev *);
static struct vme_driver vme_user_driver = {
.name = driver_name,
+ .match = vme_user_match,
.probe = vme_user_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(vme_user_remove),
};
static int __init vme_user_init(void)
{
int retval = 0;
- int i;
- struct vme_device_id *ids;
printk(KERN_INFO "VME User Space Access Driver\n");
bus_num = USER_BUS_MAX;
}
-
- /* Dynamically create the bind table based on module parameters */
- ids = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vme_device_id) * (bus_num + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (ids == NULL) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unable to allocate ID table\n",
- driver_name);
- retval = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_id;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < bus_num; i++) {
- ids[i].bus = bus[i];
- /*
- * We register the driver against the slot occupied by *this*
- * card, since it's really a low level way of controlling
- * the VME bridge
- */
- ids[i].slot = VME_SLOT_CURRENT;
- }
-
- vme_user_driver.bind_table = ids;
-
- retval = vme_register_driver(&vme_user_driver);
+ /*
+ * Here we just register the maximum number of devices we can and
+ * leave vme_user_match() to allow only 1 to go through to probe().
+ * This way, if we later want to allow multiple user access devices,
+ * we just change the code in vme_user_match().
+ */
+ retval = vme_register_driver(&vme_user_driver, VME_MAX_SLOTS);
if (retval != 0)
goto err_reg;
return retval;
err_reg:
- kfree(ids);
-err_id:
err_nocard:
return retval;
}
+static int vme_user_match(struct vme_dev *vdev)
+{
+ if (vdev->id.num >= USER_BUS_MAX)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
/*
* In this simple access driver, the old behaviour is being preserved as much
* as practical. We will therefore reserve the buffers and request the images
static void __exit vme_user_exit(void)
{
vme_unregister_driver(&vme_user_driver);
-
- kfree(vme_user_driver.bind_table);
}
if ((vme_bus_numbers & (1 << i)) == 0) {
vme_bus_numbers |= (1 << i);
bridge->num = i;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bridge->devices);
list_add_tail(&bridge->bus_list, &vme_bus_list);
ret = 0;
break;
static void vme_remove_bus(struct vme_bridge *bridge)
{
+ struct vme_dev *vdev;
+ struct vme_dev *tmp;
+
mutex_lock(&vme_buses_lock);
vme_bus_numbers &= ~(1 << bridge->num);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(vdev, tmp, &bridge->devices, bridge_list) {
+ list_del(&vdev->drv_list);
+ list_del(&vdev->bridge_list);
+ device_unregister(&vdev->dev);
+ }
list_del(&bridge->bus_list);
mutex_unlock(&vme_buses_lock);
}
int vme_register_bridge(struct vme_bridge *bridge)
{
- struct vme_dev *vdev;
- int retval;
- int i;
+ return vme_add_bus(bridge);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vme_register_bridge);
- retval = vme_add_bus(bridge);
- if (retval)
- return retval;
+void vme_unregister_bridge(struct vme_bridge *bridge)
+{
+ vme_remove_bus(bridge);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vme_unregister_bridge);
- /* This creates 32 vme "slot" devices. This equates to a slot for each
- * ID available in a system conforming to the ANSI/VITA 1-1994
- * specification.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < VME_SLOTS_MAX; i++) {
- bridge->dev[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vme_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bridge->dev[i]) {
- retval = -ENOMEM;
+/* - Driver Registration --------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int __vme_register_driver_bus(struct vme_driver *drv,
+ struct vme_bridge *bridge, unsigned int ndevs)
+{
+ int err;
+ unsigned int i;
+ struct vme_dev *vdev;
+ struct vme_dev *tmp;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ndevs; i++) {
+ vdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vme_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vdev) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_devalloc;
}
- vdev = bridge->dev[i];
- memset(vdev, 0, sizeof(struct vme_dev));
-
+ vdev->id.num = i;
vdev->id.bus = bridge->num;
vdev->id.slot = i + 1;
vdev->bridge = bridge;
+ vdev->dev.platform_data = drv;
+ vdev->dev.release = vme_dev_release;
vdev->dev.parent = bridge->parent;
vdev->dev.bus = &vme_bus_type;
- vdev->dev.release = vme_dev_release;
- /*
- * We save a pointer to the bridge in platform_data so that we
- * can get to it later. We keep driver_data for use by the
- * driver that binds against the slot
- */
- vdev->dev.platform_data = bridge;
- dev_set_name(&vdev->dev, "vme-%x.%x", bridge->num, i + 1);
+ dev_set_name(&vdev->dev, "%s.%u-%u", drv->name, vdev->id.bus,
+ vdev->id.num);
- retval = device_register(&vdev->dev);
- if (retval)
+ err = device_register(&vdev->dev);
+ if (err)
goto err_reg;
- }
- return retval;
+ if (vdev->dev.platform_data) {
+ list_add_tail(&vdev->drv_list, &drv->devices);
+ list_add_tail(&vdev->bridge_list, &bridge->devices);
+ } else
+ device_unregister(&vdev->dev);
+ }
+ return 0;
err_reg:
kfree(vdev);
err_devalloc:
- while (--i >= 0) {
- vdev = bridge->dev[i];
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(vdev, tmp, &drv->devices, drv_list) {
+ list_del(&vdev->drv_list);
+ list_del(&vdev->bridge_list);
device_unregister(&vdev->dev);
}
- vme_remove_bus(bridge);
- return retval;
+ return err;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vme_register_bridge);
-void vme_unregister_bridge(struct vme_bridge *bridge)
+static int __vme_register_driver(struct vme_driver *drv, unsigned int ndevs)
{
- int i;
- struct vme_dev *vdev;
-
+ struct vme_bridge *bridge;
+ int err = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < VME_SLOTS_MAX; i++) {
- vdev = bridge->dev[i];
- device_unregister(&vdev->dev);
+ mutex_lock(&vme_buses_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(bridge, &vme_bus_list, bus_list) {
+ /*
+ * This cannot cause trouble as we already have vme_buses_lock
+ * and if the bridge is removed, it will have to go through
+ * vme_unregister_bridge() to do it (which calls remove() on
+ * the bridge which in turn tries to acquire vme_buses_lock and
+ * will have to wait). The probe() called after device
+ * registration in __vme_register_driver below will also fail
+ * as the bridge is being removed (since the probe() calls
+ * vme_bridge_get()).
+ */
+ err = __vme_register_driver_bus(drv, bridge, ndevs);
+ if (err)
+ break;
}
- vme_remove_bus(bridge);
+ mutex_unlock(&vme_buses_lock);
+ return err;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vme_unregister_bridge);
-
-
-/* - Driver Registration --------------------------------------------------- */
-int vme_register_driver(struct vme_driver *drv)
+int vme_register_driver(struct vme_driver *drv, unsigned int ndevs)
{
+ int err;
+
drv->driver.name = drv->name;
drv->driver.bus = &vme_bus_type;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->devices);
+
+ err = driver_register(&drv->driver);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
- return driver_register(&drv->driver);
+ err = __vme_register_driver(drv, ndevs);
+ if (err)
+ driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
+
+ return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vme_register_driver);
void vme_unregister_driver(struct vme_driver *drv)
{
+ struct vme_dev *dev, *dev_tmp;
+
+ mutex_lock(&vme_buses_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, dev_tmp, &drv->devices, drv_list) {
+ list_del(&dev->drv_list);
+ list_del(&dev->bridge_list);
+ device_unregister(&dev->dev);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&vme_buses_lock);
+
driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vme_unregister_driver);
/* - Bus Registration ------------------------------------------------------ */
-static struct vme_driver *dev_to_vme_driver(struct device *dev)
-{
- if (dev->driver == NULL)
- printk(KERN_ERR "Bugger dev->driver is NULL\n");
-
- return container_of(dev->driver, struct vme_driver, driver);
-}
-
static int vme_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
{
- struct vme_dev *vdev;
- struct vme_bridge *bridge;
- struct vme_driver *driver;
- int i, num;
-
- vdev = dev_to_vme_dev(dev);
- bridge = vdev->bridge;
- driver = container_of(drv, struct vme_driver, driver);
+ struct vme_driver *vme_drv;
- num = vdev->id.slot;
- if (num <= 0 || num >= VME_SLOTS_MAX)
- goto err_dev;
-
- if (driver->bind_table == NULL) {
- dev_err(dev, "Bind table NULL\n");
- goto err_table;
- }
+ vme_drv = container_of(drv, struct vme_driver, driver);
- i = 0;
- while ((driver->bind_table[i].bus != 0) ||
- (driver->bind_table[i].slot != 0)) {
+ if (dev->platform_data == vme_drv) {
+ struct vme_dev *vdev = dev_to_vme_dev(dev);
- if (bridge->num == driver->bind_table[i].bus) {
- if (num == driver->bind_table[i].slot)
- return 1;
+ if (vme_drv->match && vme_drv->match(vdev))
+ return 1;
- if (driver->bind_table[i].slot == VME_SLOT_ALL)
- return 1;
-
- if ((driver->bind_table[i].slot == VME_SLOT_CURRENT) &&
- (num == vme_slot_get(vdev)))
- return 1;
- }
- i++;
+ dev->platform_data = NULL;
}
-
-err_dev:
-err_table:
return 0;
}
static int vme_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
{
- struct vme_driver *driver;
- struct vme_dev *vdev;
int retval = -ENODEV;
+ struct vme_driver *driver;
+ struct vme_dev *vdev = dev_to_vme_dev(dev);
- driver = dev_to_vme_driver(dev);
- vdev = dev_to_vme_dev(dev);
+ driver = dev->platform_data;
if (driver->probe != NULL)
retval = driver->probe(vdev);
static int vme_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
{
- struct vme_driver *driver;
- struct vme_dev *vdev;
int retval = -ENODEV;
+ struct vme_driver *driver;
+ struct vme_dev *vdev = dev_to_vme_dev(dev);
- driver = dev_to_vme_driver(dev);
- vdev = dev_to_vme_dev(dev);
+ driver = dev->platform_data;
if (driver->remove != NULL)
retval = driver->remove(vdev);
extern struct bus_type vme_bus_type;
+/* VME_MAX_BRIDGES comes from the type of vme_bus_numbers */
+#define VME_MAX_BRIDGES (sizeof(unsigned int)*8)
+#define VME_MAX_SLOTS 32
+
#define VME_SLOT_CURRENT -1
#define VME_SLOT_ALL -2
/**
* VME device identifier structure
+ * @num: The device ID (ranges from 0 to N-1 for N devices)
* @bus: The bus ID of the bus the device is on
* @slot: The slot this device is plugged into
*/
struct vme_device_id {
+ int num;
int bus;
int slot;
};
* @id: The ID of the device (currently the bus and slot number)
* @bridge: Pointer to the bridge device this device is on
* @dev: Internal device structure
+ * @drv_list: List of devices (per driver)
+ * @bridge_list: List of devices (per bridge)
*/
struct vme_dev {
struct vme_device_id id;
struct vme_bridge *bridge;
struct device dev;
+ struct list_head drv_list;
+ struct list_head bridge_list;
};
struct vme_driver {
struct list_head node;
const char *name;
- const struct vme_device_id *bind_table;
- int (*probe) (struct vme_dev *);
- int (*remove) (struct vme_dev *);
- void (*shutdown) (void);
- struct device_driver driver;
+ int (*match)(struct vme_dev *);
+ int (*probe)(struct vme_dev *);
+ int (*remove)(struct vme_dev *);
+ void (*shutdown)(void);
+ struct device_driver driver;
+ struct list_head devices;
};
void *vme_alloc_consistent(struct vme_resource *, size_t, dma_addr_t *);
int vme_slot_get(struct vme_dev *);
-int vme_register_driver(struct vme_driver *);
+int vme_register_driver(struct vme_driver *, unsigned int);
void vme_unregister_driver(struct vme_driver *);
struct vme_driver {
struct list_head node;
- char *name;
- const struct vme_device_id *bind_table;
- int (*probe) (struct vme_dev *);
- int (*remove) (struct vme_dev *);
- void (*shutdown) (void);
- struct device_driver driver;
+ const char *name;
+ int (*match)(struct vme_dev *);
+ int (*probe)(struct vme_dev *);
+ int (*remove)(struct vme_dev *);
+ void (*shutdown)(void);
+ struct device_driver driver;
+ struct list_head devices;
+ unsigned int ndev;
};
-At the minimum, the '.name', '.probe' and '.bind_table' elements of this
-structure should be correctly set. The '.name' element is a pointer to a string
-holding the device driver's name. The '.probe' element should contain a pointer
-to the probe routine.
+At the minimum, the '.name', '.match' and '.probe' elements of this structure
+should be correctly set. The '.name' element is a pointer to a string holding
+the device driver's name.
-The arguments of the probe routine are as follows:
+The '.match' function allows controlling the number of devices that need to
+be registered. The match function should return 1 if a device should be
+probed and 0 otherwise. This example match function (from vme_user.c) limits
+the number of devices probed to one:
- probe(struct vme_dev *dev);
+ #define USER_BUS_MAX 1
+ ...
+ static int vme_user_match(struct vme_dev *vdev)
+ {
+ if (vdev->id.num >= USER_BUS_MAX)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+ }
-The device structure looks like the following:
+The '.probe' element should contain a pointer to the probe routine. The
+probe routine is passed a 'struct vme_dev' pointer as an argument. The
+'struct vme_dev' structure looks like the following:
struct vme_dev {
struct vme_device_id id;
struct vme_device_id {
int bus;
int slot;
+ int num;
};
-'bus' is the number of the bus the device being probed is on. 'slot' refers
-to the specific slot on the VME bus.
-
-The '.bind_table' is a pointer to an array of type 'vme_device_id':
-
- struct vme_device_id {
- int bus;
- int slot;
- };
-
-Each structure in this array should provide a bus and slot number where the core
-should probe, using the driver's probe routine, for a device on the specified
-VME bus.
-
-The VME subsystem supports a single VME driver per 'slot'. There are considered
-to be 32 slots per bus, one for each slot-ID as defined in the ANSI/VITA 1-1994
-specification and are analogious to the physical slots on the VME backplane.
+Here, 'bus' is the number of the bus the device being probed is on. 'slot'
+refers to the specific slot on the VME bus. The 'num' field refers to the
+sequential device ID for this specific driver.
A function is also provided to unregister the driver from the VME core and is
usually called from the device driver's exit routine:
projects / users / hch / xfs.git / commitdiff