UBSAN reports this problem:
  UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in drivers/md/md.c:8175:15
  signed integer overflow:
  -
2147483291 - 
2072033152 cannot be represented in type 'int'
  Call trace:
   dump_backtrace+0x0/0x310
   show_stack+0x28/0x38
   dump_stack+0xec/0x15c
   ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x84
   handle_overflow+0x14c/0x19c
   __ubsan_handle_sub_overflow+0x34/0x44
   is_mddev_idle+0x338/0x3d8
   md_do_sync+0x1bb8/0x1cf8
   md_thread+0x220/0x288
   kthread+0x1d8/0x1e0
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
'curr_events' will overflow when stat accum or 'sync_io' is greater than
INT_MAX.
Fix it by changing sync_io, last_events and curr_events to 64bit.
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117031946.2324519-2-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
 
 {
        struct md_rdev *rdev;
        int idle;
-       int curr_events;
+       long long curr_events;
 
        idle = 1;
        rcu_read_lock();
        rdev_for_each_rcu(rdev, mddev) {
                struct gendisk *disk = rdev->bdev->bd_disk;
-               curr_events = (int)part_stat_read_accum(disk->part0, sectors) -
-                             atomic_read(&disk->sync_io);
+               curr_events =
+                       (long long)part_stat_read_accum(disk->part0, sectors) -
+                       atomic64_read(&disk->sync_io);
                /* sync IO will cause sync_io to increase before the disk_stats
                 * as sync_io is counted when a request starts, and
                 * disk_stats is counted when it completes.
 
 
        sector_t sectors;               /* Device size (in 512bytes sectors) */
        struct mddev *mddev;            /* RAID array if running */
-       int last_events;                /* IO event timestamp */
+       long long last_events;          /* IO event timestamp */
 
        /*
         * If meta_bdev is non-NULL, it means that a separate device is
 
 static inline void md_sync_acct(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned long nr_sectors)
 {
-       atomic_add(nr_sectors, &bdev->bd_disk->sync_io);
+       atomic64_add(nr_sectors, &bdev->bd_disk->sync_io);
 }
 
 static inline void md_sync_acct_bio(struct bio *bio, unsigned long nr_sectors)
 
        struct list_head slave_bdevs;
 #endif
        struct timer_rand_state *random;
-       atomic_t sync_io;               /* RAID */
+       atomic64_t sync_io;             /* RAID */
        struct disk_events *ev;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED