Some users are willing to provision huge amounts of memory to be able
to perform reassembly reasonnably well under pressure.
Current memory tracking is using one atomic_t and integers.
Switch to atomic_long_t so that 64bit arches can use more than 2GB,
without any cost for 32bit arches.
Note that this patch avoids an overflow error, if high_thresh was set
to ~2GB, since this test in inet_frag_alloc() was never true :
if (... || frag_mem_limit(nf) > nf->high_thresh)
Tested:
$ echo 
16000000000 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ipfrag_high_thresh
<frag DDOS>
$ grep FRAG /proc/net/sockstat
FRAG: inuse 
14705885 memory 
16000002880
$ nstat -n ; sleep 1 ; nstat | grep Reas
IpReasmReqds                    
3317150            0.0
IpReasmFails                    
3317112            0.0
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 
 IP Fragmentation:
 
-ipfrag_high_thresh - INTEGER
+ipfrag_high_thresh - LONG INTEGER
        Maximum memory used to reassemble IP fragments.
 
-ipfrag_low_thresh - INTEGER
+ipfrag_low_thresh - LONG INTEGER
        (Obsolete since linux-4.17)
        Maximum memory used to reassemble IP fragments before the kernel
        begins to remove incomplete fragment queues to free up resources.
 
        struct rhashtable       rhashtable ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
 
        /* Keep atomic mem on separate cachelines in structs that include it */
-       atomic_t                mem ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+       atomic_long_t           mem ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
        /* sysctls */
+       long                    high_thresh;
+       long                    low_thresh;
        int                     timeout;
-       int                     high_thresh;
-       int                     low_thresh;
        int                     max_dist;
        struct inet_frags       *f;
 };
 
 static inline int inet_frags_init_net(struct netns_frags *nf)
 {
-       atomic_set(&nf->mem, 0);
+       atomic_long_set(&nf->mem, 0);
        return rhashtable_init(&nf->rhashtable, &nf->f->rhash_params);
 }
 void inet_frags_exit_net(struct netns_frags *nf);
 
 /* Memory Tracking Functions. */
 
-static inline int frag_mem_limit(struct netns_frags *nf)
+static inline long frag_mem_limit(const struct netns_frags *nf)
 {
-       return atomic_read(&nf->mem);
+       return atomic_long_read(&nf->mem);
 }
 
-static inline void sub_frag_mem_limit(struct netns_frags *nf, int i)
+static inline void sub_frag_mem_limit(struct netns_frags *nf, long val)
 {
-       atomic_sub(i, &nf->mem);
+       atomic_long_sub(val, &nf->mem);
 }
 
-static inline void add_frag_mem_limit(struct netns_frags *nf, int i)
+static inline void add_frag_mem_limit(struct netns_frags *nf, long val)
 {
-       atomic_add(i, &nf->mem);
+       atomic_long_add(val, &nf->mem);
 }
 
 /* RFC 3168 support :
 
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
-static int zero;
+static long zero;
 
 static struct ctl_table lowpan_frags_ns_ctl_table[] = {
        {
                .procname       = "6lowpanfrag_high_thresh",
                .data           = &init_net.ieee802154_lowpan.frags.high_thresh,
-               .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
+               .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
                .mode           = 0644,
-               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
+               .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
                .extra1         = &init_net.ieee802154_lowpan.frags.low_thresh
        },
        {
                .procname       = "6lowpanfrag_low_thresh",
                .data           = &init_net.ieee802154_lowpan.frags.low_thresh,
-               .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
+               .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
                .mode           = 0644,
-               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
+               .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
                .extra1         = &zero,
                .extra2         = &init_net.ieee802154_lowpan.frags.high_thresh
        },
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_check_defrag);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
-static int zero;
+static long zero;
 
 static struct ctl_table ip4_frags_ns_ctl_table[] = {
        {
                .procname       = "ipfrag_high_thresh",
                .data           = &init_net.ipv4.frags.high_thresh,
-               .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
+               .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
                .mode           = 0644,
-               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
+               .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
                .extra1         = &init_net.ipv4.frags.low_thresh
        },
        {
                .procname       = "ipfrag_low_thresh",
                .data           = &init_net.ipv4.frags.low_thresh,
-               .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
+               .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
                .mode           = 0644,
-               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
+               .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
                .extra1         = &zero,
                .extra2         = &init_net.ipv4.frags.high_thresh
        },
 
                   sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &udplite_prot));
        seq_printf(seq, "RAW: inuse %d\n",
                   sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &raw_prot));
-       seq_printf(seq,  "FRAG: inuse %u memory %u\n",
+       seq_printf(seq,  "FRAG: inuse %u memory %lu\n",
                   atomic_read(&net->ipv4.frags.rhashtable.nelems),
                   frag_mem_limit(&net->ipv4.frags));
        return 0;
 
 static struct inet_frags nf_frags;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
-static int zero;
+static long zero;
 
 static struct ctl_table nf_ct_frag6_sysctl_table[] = {
        {
        {
                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_frag6_low_thresh",
                .data           = &init_net.nf_frag.frags.low_thresh,
-               .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
+               .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
                .mode           = 0644,
-               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
+               .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
                .extra1         = &zero,
                .extra2         = &init_net.nf_frag.frags.high_thresh
        },
        {
                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_frag6_high_thresh",
                .data           = &init_net.nf_frag.frags.high_thresh,
-               .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
+               .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
                .mode           = 0644,
-               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
+               .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
                .extra1         = &init_net.nf_frag.frags.low_thresh
        },
        { }
 
                        sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &udplitev6_prot));
        seq_printf(seq, "RAW6: inuse %d\n",
                       sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &rawv6_prot));
-       seq_printf(seq, "FRAG6: inuse %u memory %u\n",
+       seq_printf(seq, "FRAG6: inuse %u memory %lu\n",
                   atomic_read(&net->ipv6.frags.rhashtable.nelems),
                   frag_mem_limit(&net->ipv6.frags));
        return 0;
 
        {
                .procname       = "ip6frag_high_thresh",
                .data           = &init_net.ipv6.frags.high_thresh,
-               .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
+               .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
                .mode           = 0644,
-               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
+               .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
                .extra1         = &init_net.ipv6.frags.low_thresh
        },
        {
                .procname       = "ip6frag_low_thresh",
                .data           = &init_net.ipv6.frags.low_thresh,
-               .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
+               .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
                .mode           = 0644,
                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
                .extra1         = &zero,