return nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_SWAP
 static int nfs_swap_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
                                                sector_t *span)
 {
-       int ret;
        struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NFS_CLIENT(file->f_mapping->host);
 
        *span = sis->pages;
 
-       rcu_read_lock();
-       ret = xs_swapper(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt), 1);
-       rcu_read_unlock();
-
-       return ret;
+       return rpc_clnt_swap_activate(clnt);
 }
 
 static void nfs_swap_deactivate(struct file *file)
 {
        struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NFS_CLIENT(file->f_mapping->host);
 
-       rcu_read_lock();
-       xs_swapper(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt), 0);
-       rcu_read_unlock();
+       rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(clnt);
 }
-#endif
 
 const struct address_space_operations nfs_file_aops = {
        .readpage = nfs_readpage,
        .launder_page = nfs_launder_page,
        .is_dirty_writeback = nfs_check_dirty_writeback,
        .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
-#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_SWAP
        .swap_activate = nfs_swap_activate,
        .swap_deactivate = nfs_swap_deactivate,
-#endif
 };
 
 /*
 
        struct rpc_rtt *        cl_rtt;         /* RTO estimator data */
        const struct rpc_timeout *cl_timeout;   /* Timeout strategy */
 
+       atomic_t                cl_swapper;     /* swapfile count */
        int                     cl_nodelen;     /* nodename length */
        char                    cl_nodename[UNX_MAXNODENAME+1];
        struct rpc_pipe_dir_head cl_pipedir_objects;
 
 }
 #endif
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP)
+int rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
+void rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
+#else
+static inline int
+rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
+{
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static inline void
+rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP */
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_SUNRPC_SCHED_H_ */
 
                        task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SOFT;
                if (clnt->cl_noretranstimeo)
                        task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT;
-               if (sk_memalloc_socks()) {
-                       struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
-
-                       rcu_read_lock();
-                       xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
-                       if (xprt->swapper)
-                               task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SWAPPER;
-                       rcu_read_unlock();
-               }
+               if (atomic_read(&clnt->cl_swapper))
+                       task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SWAPPER;
                /* Add to the client's list of all tasks */
                spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
                list_add_tail(&task->tk_task, &clnt->cl_tasks);
        spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
 }
 #endif
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP)
+int
+rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
+
+       if (atomic_inc_return(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 1) {
+retry:
+               rcu_read_lock();
+               xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
+               rcu_read_unlock();
+               if (!xprt) {
+                       /*
+                        * If we didn't get a reference, then we likely are
+                        * racing with a migration event. Wait for a grace
+                        * period and try again.
+                        */
+                       synchronize_rcu();
+                       goto retry;
+               }
+
+               ret = xs_swapper(xprt, 1);
+               xprt_put(xprt);
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_activate);
+
+void
+rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
+{
+       struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
+
+       if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 0) {
+retry:
+               rcu_read_lock();
+               xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
+               rcu_read_unlock();
+               if (!xprt) {
+                       /*
+                        * If we didn't get a reference, then we likely are
+                        * racing with a migration event. Wait for a grace
+                        * period and try again.
+                        */
+                       synchronize_rcu();
+                       goto retry;
+               }
+
+               xs_swapper(xprt, 0);
+               xprt_put(xprt);
+       }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP */
 
                msleep_interruptible(15000);
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP)
 static void xs_set_memalloc(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 {
        struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt,
 
        return err;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xs_swapper);
 #else
 static void xs_set_memalloc(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 {