--- /dev/null
+#! /bin/bash
+# FS QA Test No. btrfs/087
+#
+# Test a very complex scenario for a btrfs incremental send operation where a
+# large directory hierarchy had many subtrees moved between parent directories,
+# preserving the names of some directories and inverting the parent-child
+# relationship between some directories (a child in the parent snapshot became
+# a parent, in the send snapshot, of the directory that is its parent in the
+# parent snapshot).
+#
+# This test made the incremental send fail with -ENOMEM because it entered an
+# infinite loop when building path strings that are used as operands of the
+# rename operations issued in the send stream.
+# This issue was fixed by the following linux kernel btrfs patch:
+#
+# Btrfs: incremental send, don't delay directory renames unnecessarily
+#
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copyright (C) 2015 SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All Rights Reserved.
+# Author: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
+# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+
+seq=`basename $0`
+seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
+echo "QA output created by $seq"
+
+tmp=/tmp/$$
+status=1 # failure is the default!
+trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
+
+_cleanup()
+{
+ rm -fr $send_files_dir
+ rm -f $tmp.*
+}
+
+# get standard environment, filters and checks
+. ./common/rc
+. ./common/filter
+
+# real QA test starts here
+_supported_fs btrfs
+_supported_os Linux
+_require_scratch
+_require_fssum
+_need_to_be_root
+
+send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq
+
+rm -f $seqres.full
+rm -fr $send_files_dir
+mkdir $send_files_dir
+
+_scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
+_scratch_mount
+
+mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/data
+mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n1
+mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n1/n2
+mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4
+mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n1/n2/p1
+mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n1/n2/p1/p2
+mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/data/t6
+mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/data/t7
+mkdir -p $SCRATCH_MNT/data/t5/t7
+mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/data/t2
+mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/data/t4
+mkdir -p $SCRATCH_MNT/data/t1/t3
+mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/data/p1
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/t1 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/p1
+mkdir -p $SCRATCH_MNT/data/p1/p2
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/t4 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/p1/p2/t1
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/t5 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/t7 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/t7
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/t2 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/p1 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n1/n2 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/t1 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/t7 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/t1/t3 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/p1 \
+ $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/t6 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3/t5
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/t1 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3/t1
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n1 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1/n1
+
+# Filesystem looks like:
+#
+# . (ino 256)
+# |--- data/ (ino 257)
+# |--- n4/ (ino 260)
+# |--- t1/ (ino 267)
+# |--- t5/ (ino 265)
+# |--- p2/ (ino 262)
+# |--- p1/ (ino 271)
+# | |--- p2/ (ino 272)
+# | |--- n2/ (ino 259)
+# | |--- t1/ (ino 268)
+# | |--- t3/ (ino 270)
+# | | |--- t1/ (ino 269)
+# | | |--- t5/ (ino 263)
+# | |
+# | |--- t7/ (ino 266)
+# | |--- p1/ (ino 261)
+# | |--- n1 (ino 258)
+# |
+# |--- t7/ (ino 264)
+#
+_run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1
+
+# The following sequence of directory renames resulted in an infinite path build
+# loop when attempting to build the path for inode 266. This is because the
+# inode's new parent, inode 261, was part of a circular dependency of delayed
+# rename operations. This circular dependency should jave never been built (it
+# happened due to a bug), and was the following:
+#
+# ino 272 <- ino 261 <- ino 259 <- ino 268 <- ino 267 <- ino 261
+#
+# Where the notation "X <- Y" means that rename of inode X is delayed to happen
+# after the rename of inode Y.
+
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1/t1
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/n2
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/t7/p1 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/n2/p1
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/t3/t1 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/n2/t1
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/t3 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/n2/t1/t3
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/t7 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/t7
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5/p2/p1 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/n2/t1/t3/t5 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/t5
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t5 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/t5
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/t5/p2 \
+ $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/p2
+mv $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/p2/t7 $SCRATCH_MNT/data/n4/t1/t7
+
+# Filesystem now looks like:
+#
+# . (ino 256)
+# |--- data (ino 257)
+# |--- n4/ (ino 260)
+# |--- t1/ (ino 268)
+# |--- n2/ (ino 259)
+# | |--- p1/ (ino 261)
+# | | |--- n1/ (ino 258)
+# | | |--- p2/ (ino 272)
+# | | | |--- p1/ (ino 271)
+# | | | | |--- p2/ (ino 262)
+# | | | | |--- t5/ (ino 265)
+# | | | |
+# | | | |--- t5/ (ino 263)
+# | | |
+# | | |--- t1/ (ino 267)
+# | | |--- t7/ (ino 266)
+# | |
+# | |--- t1/ (ino 269)
+# | |--- t3/ (ino 270)
+# |
+# |--- t7/ (ino 264)
+#
+_run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2
+
+run_check $FSSUM_PROG -A -f -w $send_files_dir/1.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1
+run_check $FSSUM_PROG -A -f -w $send_files_dir/2.fssum \
+ -x $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/mysnap1 $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2
+
+_run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $send_files_dir/1.snap
+_run_btrfs_util_prog send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 \
+ -f $send_files_dir/2.snap
+
+# Now recreate the filesystem by receiving both send streams and verify we get
+# the same content that the original filesystem had.
+_scratch_unmount
+_scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
+_scratch_mount
+
+_run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap
+run_check $FSSUM_PROG -r $send_files_dir/1.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1
+_run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/2.snap
+run_check $FSSUM_PROG -r $send_files_dir/2.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2
+
+echo "Silence is golden"
+status=0
+exit