*rhwdep = NULL;
        hwdep = kzalloc(sizeof(*hwdep), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (hwdep == NULL) {
-               snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hwdep: cannot allocate\n");
+               dev_err(card->dev, "hwdep: cannot allocate\n");
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
        hwdep->card = card;
 static int snd_hwdep_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
 {
        struct snd_hwdep *hwdep = device->device_data;
+       struct snd_card *card = hwdep->card;
        int err;
        char name[32];
 
        mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
-       if (snd_hwdep_search(hwdep->card, hwdep->device)) {
+       if (snd_hwdep_search(card, hwdep->device)) {
                mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
                return -EBUSY;
        }
        if ((err = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_HWDEP,
                                       hwdep->card, hwdep->device,
                                       &snd_hwdep_f_ops, hwdep, name)) < 0) {
-               snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to register hardware dependent device %i:%i\n",
-                          hwdep->card->number, hwdep->device);
+               dev_err(card->dev,
+                       "unable to register hardware dependent device %i:%i\n",
+                       card->number, hwdep->device);
                list_del(&hwdep->list);
                mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
                return err;
        hwdep->ossreg = 0;
        if (hwdep->oss_type >= 0) {
                if ((hwdep->oss_type == SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_DMFM) && (hwdep->device != 0)) {
-                       snd_printk (KERN_WARNING "only hwdep device 0 can be registered as OSS direct FM device!\n");
+                       dev_warn(card->dev,
+                                "only hwdep device 0 can be registered as OSS direct FM device!\n");
                } else {
                        if (snd_register_oss_device(hwdep->oss_type,
-                                                   hwdep->card, hwdep->device,
+                                                   card, hwdep->device,
                                                    &snd_hwdep_f_ops, hwdep) < 0) {
-                               snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to register OSS compatibility device %i:%i\n",
-                                          hwdep->card->number, hwdep->device);
+                               dev_err(card->dev,
+                                       "unable to register OSS compatibility device %i:%i\n",
+                                       card->number, hwdep->device);
                        } else
                                hwdep->ossreg = 1;
                }