MODULE_PARM_DESC(pm_save_enable,
        "Save/restore state on power down: 1 = never, 2 = self-hosted");
 
-/* The number of ETMv4 currently registered */
-static int etm4_count;
 static struct etmv4_drvdata *etmdrvdata[NR_CPUS];
 static void etm4_set_default_config(struct etmv4_config *config);
 static int etm4_set_event_filters(struct etmv4_drvdata *drvdata,
        .notifier_call = etm4_cpu_pm_notify,
 };
 
-/* Setup PM. Called with cpus locked. Deals with error conditions and counts */
-static int etm4_pm_setup_cpuslocked(void)
+/* Setup PM. Deals with error conditions and counts */
+static int __init etm4_pm_setup(void)
 {
        int ret;
 
-       if (etm4_count++)
-               return 0;
-
        ret = cpu_pm_register_notifier(&etm4_cpu_pm_nb);
        if (ret)
-               goto reduce_count;
+               return ret;
 
-       ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(CPUHP_AP_ARM_CORESIGHT_STARTING,
-                                                  "arm/coresight4:starting",
-                                                  etm4_starting_cpu, etm4_dying_cpu);
+       ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ARM_CORESIGHT_STARTING,
+                                       "arm/coresight4:starting",
+                                       etm4_starting_cpu, etm4_dying_cpu);
 
        if (ret)
                goto unregister_notifier;
 
-       ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
-                                                  "arm/coresight4:online",
-                                                  etm4_online_cpu, NULL);
+       ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
+                                       "arm/coresight4:online",
+                                       etm4_online_cpu, NULL);
 
        /* HP dyn state ID returned in ret on success */
        if (ret > 0) {
        }
 
        /* failed dyn state - remove others */
-       cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(CPUHP_AP_ARM_CORESIGHT_STARTING);
+       cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ARM_CORESIGHT_STARTING);
 
 unregister_notifier:
        cpu_pm_unregister_notifier(&etm4_cpu_pm_nb);
-
-reduce_count:
-       --etm4_count;
        return ret;
 }
 
-static void etm4_pm_clear(void)
+static void __init etm4_pm_clear(void)
 {
-       if (--etm4_count != 0)
-               return;
-
        cpu_pm_unregister_notifier(&etm4_cpu_pm_nb);
        cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ARM_CORESIGHT_STARTING);
        if (hp_online) {
        if (!desc.name)
                return -ENOMEM;
 
-       cpus_read_lock();
        etmdrvdata[drvdata->cpu] = drvdata;
 
        if (smp_call_function_single(drvdata->cpu,
                                etm4_init_arch_data,  drvdata, 1))
                dev_err(dev, "ETM arch init failed\n");
 
-       ret = etm4_pm_setup_cpuslocked();
-       cpus_read_unlock();
-
-       /* etm4_pm_setup_cpuslocked() does its own cleanup - exit on error */
-       if (ret) {
-               etmdrvdata[drvdata->cpu] = NULL;
-               return ret;
-       }
-
        if (etm4_arch_supported(drvdata->arch) == false) {
                ret = -EINVAL;
                goto err_arch_supported;
 
 err_arch_supported:
        etmdrvdata[drvdata->cpu] = NULL;
-       etm4_pm_clear();
        return ret;
 }
 
        .probe          = etm4_probe,
        .id_table       = etm4_ids,
 };
-builtin_amba_driver(etm4x_driver);
+
+static int __init etm4x_init(void)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = etm4_pm_setup();
+
+       /* etm4_pm_setup() does its own cleanup - exit on error */
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = amba_driver_register(&etm4x_driver);
+       if (ret) {
+               pr_err("Error registering etm4x driver\n");
+               etm4_pm_clear();
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+device_initcall(etm4x_init);