* allocations that cannot be shared.
         */
        struct xfs_rmap_irec    overlap_rec;
+
+       /*
+        * The previous rmapbt record, so that we can check for two records
+        * that could be one.
+        */
+       struct xfs_rmap_irec    prev_rec;
 };
 
 /* Cross-reference a rmap against the refcount btree. */
        memcpy(&cr->overlap_rec, irec, sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_irec));
 }
 
+/* Decide if two reverse-mapping records can be merged. */
+static inline bool
+xchk_rmap_mergeable(
+       struct xchk_rmap                *cr,
+       const struct xfs_rmap_irec      *r2)
+{
+       const struct xfs_rmap_irec      *r1 = &cr->prev_rec;
+
+       /* Ignore if prev_rec is not yet initialized. */
+       if (cr->prev_rec.rm_blockcount == 0)
+               return false;
+
+       if (r1->rm_owner != r2->rm_owner)
+               return false;
+       if (r1->rm_startblock + r1->rm_blockcount != r2->rm_startblock)
+               return false;
+       if ((unsigned long long)r1->rm_blockcount + r2->rm_blockcount >
+           XFS_RMAP_LEN_MAX)
+               return false;
+       if (XFS_RMAP_NON_INODE_OWNER(r2->rm_owner))
+               return true;
+       /* must be an inode owner below here */
+       if (r1->rm_flags != r2->rm_flags)
+               return false;
+       if (r1->rm_flags & XFS_RMAP_BMBT_BLOCK)
+               return true;
+       return r1->rm_offset + r1->rm_blockcount == r2->rm_offset;
+}
+
+/* Flag failures for records that could be merged. */
+STATIC void
+xchk_rmapbt_check_mergeable(
+       struct xchk_btree               *bs,
+       struct xchk_rmap                *cr,
+       const struct xfs_rmap_irec      *irec)
+{
+       if (bs->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
+               return;
+
+       if (xchk_rmap_mergeable(cr, irec))
+               xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
+
+       memcpy(&cr->prev_rec, irec, sizeof(struct xfs_rmap_irec));
+}
+
 /* Scrub an rmapbt record. */
 STATIC int
 xchk_rmapbt_rec(
        }
 
        xchk_rmapbt_check_unwritten_in_keyflags(bs);
+       xchk_rmapbt_check_mergeable(bs, cr, &irec);
        xchk_rmapbt_check_overlapping(bs, cr, &irec);
        xchk_rmapbt_xref(bs->sc, &irec);
        return 0;