mm/migrate: fix NULL movable_ops if CONFIG_ZSMALLOC=m

After commit 84caf98838a3e5f4bdb34 ("mm: stop storing migration_ops in
page->mapping") we get such an error message if CONFIG_ZSMALLOC=m:

 WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 42 at mm/migrate.c:142 isolate_movable_ops_page+0xa8/0x1c0
 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 42 Comm: kcompactd0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc5+ #2133 PREEMPT
 pc 9000000000540bd8 ra 9000000000540b84 tp 9000000100420000 sp 9000000100423a60
 a0 9000000100193a80 a1 000000000000000c a2 000000000000001b a3 ffffffffffffffff
 a4 ffffffffffffffff a5 0000000000000267 a6 0000000000000000 a7 9000000100423ae0
 t0 00000000000000f1 t1 00000000000000f6 t2 0000000000000000 t3 0000000000000001
 t4 ffffff00010eb834 t5 0000000000000040 t6 900000010c89d380 t7 90000000023fcc70
 t8 0000000000000018 u0 0000000000000000 s9 ffffff00010eb800 s0 ffffff00010eb800
 s1 000000000000000c s2 0000000000043ae0 s3 0000800000000000 s4 900000000219cc40
 s5 0000000000000000 s6 ffffff00010eb800 s7 0000000000000001 s8 90000000025b4000
    ra: 9000000000540b84 isolate_movable_ops_page+0x54/0x1c0
   ERA: 9000000000540bd8 isolate_movable_ops_page+0xa8/0x1c0
  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
 ESTAT: 000c0000 [BRK] (IS= ECode=12 EsubCode=0)
  PRID: 0014c010 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A5000)
 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 42 Comm: kcompactd0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc5+ #2133 PREEMPT
 Stack : 90000000021fd000 0000000000000000 9000000000247720 9000000100420000
         90000001004236a0 90000001004236a8 0000000000000000 90000001004237e8
         90000001004237e0 90000001004237e0 9000000100423550 0000000000000001
         0000000000000001 90000001004236a8 725a84864a19e2d9 90000000023fcc58
         9000000100420000 90000000024c6848 9000000002416848 0000000000000001
         0000000000000000 000000000000000a 0000000007fe0000 ffffff00010eb800
         0000000000000000 90000000021fd000 0000000000000000 900000000205cf30
         000000000000008e 0000000000000009 ffffff00010eb800 0000000000000001
         90000000025b4000 0000000000000000 900000000024773c 00007ffff103d748
         00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000071c1d
         ...
 Call Trace:
 [<900000000024773c>] show_stack+0x5c/0x190
 [<90000000002415e0>] dump_stack_lvl+0x70/0x9c
 [<90000000004abe6c>] isolate_migratepages_block+0x3bc/0x16e0
 [<90000000004af408>] compact_zone+0x558/0x1000
 [<90000000004b0068>] compact_node+0xa8/0x1e0
 [<90000000004b0aa4>] kcompactd+0x394/0x410
 [<90000000002b3c98>] kthread+0x128/0x140
 [<9000000001779148>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x28/0xc0
 [<9000000000245528>] ret_from_kernel_thread_asm+0x10/0x88

The reason is that defined(CONFIG_ZSMALLOC) evaluates to 1 only when
CONFIG_ZSMALLOC=y, we should use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZSMALLOC) instead.  But
when I use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZSMALLOC), page_movable_ops() cannot access
zsmalloc_mops because zsmalloc_mops is in a module.

To solve this problem, we define a set_movable_ops() interface to register
and unregister offline_movable_ops / zsmalloc_movable_ops in mm/migrate.c,
and call them at mm/balloon_compaction.c & mm/zsmalloc.c.  Since
offline_movable_ops / zsmalloc_movable_ops are always accessible, all
#ifdef / #endif are removed in page_movable_ops().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250817151759.2525174-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Fixes: 84caf98838a3 ("mm: stop storing migration_ops in page->mapping")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h
index acadd41e0b5cf818681762c39b242fe03cad682d..9009e27b5f44c11e2969e349c6441fec0d418b44 100644 (file)
--- a/include/linux/migrate.h
+++ b/include/linux/migrate.h
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ void migration_entry_wait_on_locked(swp_entry_t entry, spinlock_t *ptl)
 void folio_migrate_flags(struct folio *newfolio, struct folio *folio);
 int folio_migrate_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
                struct folio *newfolio, struct folio *folio, int extra_count);
+int set_movable_ops(const struct movable_operations *ops, enum pagetype type);
 
 #else
 
@@ -100,6 +101,10 @@ static inline int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
 {
        return -ENOSYS;
 }
+static inline int set_movable_ops(const struct movable_operations *ops, enum pagetype type)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */
 

diff --git a/mm/balloon_compaction.c b/mm/balloon_compaction.c
index 2a4a649805c11c55b6dfb2f8c0af9d7458f487b3..03c5dbabb1565d0460c517d085abde4fbe3215ec 100644 (file)
--- a/mm/balloon_compaction.c
+++ b/mm/balloon_compaction.c
@@ -254,4 +254,10 @@ const struct movable_operations balloon_mops = {
        .putback_page = balloon_page_putback,
 };
 
+static int __init balloon_init(void)
+{
+       return set_movable_ops(&balloon_mops, PGTY_offline);
+}
+core_initcall(balloon_init);
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION */

diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index 425401b2d4e1459fa79e6e7496a9113b2b4198bf..9e5ef39ce73af0ce986c384954b10c304633d04d 100644 (file)
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -43,8 +43,6 @@
 #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
 #include <linux/memory-tiers.h>
 #include <linux/pagewalk.h>
-#include <linux/balloon_compaction.h>
-#include <linux/zsmalloc.h>
 
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 
@@ -53,6 +51,33 @@
 #include "internal.h"
 #include "swap.h"
 
+static const struct movable_operations *offline_movable_ops;
+static const struct movable_operations *zsmalloc_movable_ops;
+
+int set_movable_ops(const struct movable_operations *ops, enum pagetype type)
+{
+       /*
+        * We only allow for selected types and don't handle concurrent
+        * registration attempts yet.
+        */
+       switch (type) {
+       case PGTY_offline:
+               if (offline_movable_ops && ops)
+                       return -EBUSY;
+               offline_movable_ops = ops;
+               break;
+       case PGTY_zsmalloc:
+               if (zsmalloc_movable_ops && ops)
+                       return -EBUSY;
+               zsmalloc_movable_ops = ops;
+               break;
+       default:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_movable_ops);
+
 static const struct movable_operations *page_movable_ops(struct page *page)
 {
        VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_PAGE(!page_has_movable_ops(page), page);
@@ -62,15 +87,12 @@ static const struct movable_operations *page_movable_ops(struct page *page)
         * it as movable, the page type must be sticky until the page gets freed
         * back to the buddy.
         */
-#ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
        if (PageOffline(page))
                /* Only balloon compaction sets PageOffline pages movable. */
-               return &balloon_mops;
-#endif /* CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION */
-#if defined(CONFIG_ZSMALLOC) && defined(CONFIG_COMPACTION)
+               return offline_movable_ops;
        if (PageZsmalloc(page))
-               return &zsmalloc_mops;
-#endif /* defined(CONFIG_ZSMALLOC) && defined(CONFIG_COMPACTION) */
+               return zsmalloc_movable_ops;
+
        return NULL;
 }
 

diff --git a/mm/zsmalloc.c b/mm/zsmalloc.c
index 2c5e56a653544c5cf6748c03b5fabf591df966b2..805a10b41266a02e5e4009b7d49bff7f198151ce 100644 (file)
--- a/mm/zsmalloc.c
+++ b/mm/zsmalloc.c
@@ -2246,8 +2246,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_destroy_pool);
 
 static int __init zs_init(void)
 {
+       int rc __maybe_unused;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_ZPOOL
        zpool_register_driver(&zs_zpool_driver);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
+       rc = set_movable_ops(&zsmalloc_mops, PGTY_zsmalloc);
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
 #endif
        zs_stat_init();
        return 0;
@@ -2257,6 +2264,9 @@ static void __exit zs_exit(void)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_ZPOOL
        zpool_unregister_driver(&zs_zpool_driver);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
+       set_movable_ops(NULL, PGTY_zsmalloc);
 #endif
        zs_stat_exit();
 }