sched_ext: Add __weak markers to BPF helper function decalarations
Fix build errors by adding __weak markers to BPF helper function
declarations in header files. This resolves static assertion failures
in scx_qmap.bpf.c and scx_flatcg.bpf.c where functions like
scx_bpf_dispatch_from_dsq_set_slice, scx_bpf_dispatch_from_dsq_set_vtime,
and scx_bpf_task_cgroup were missing the __weak attribute.