iio: adc: ad7606: add support for AD7606C-{16,18} parts

iio: adc: ad7606: add support for AD7606C-{16,18} parts

The AD7606C-16 and AD7606C-18 are pretty similar with the AD7606B.
The main difference between AD7606C-16 & AD7606C-18 is the precision in
bits (16 vs 18).
Because of that, some scales need to be defined for the 18-bit variants, as
they need to be computed against 2**18 (vs 2**16 for the 16 bit-variants).

Because the AD7606C-16,18 also supports bipolar & differential channels,
for SW-mode, the default range of 10 V or ±10V should be set at probe.
On reset, the default range (in the registers) is set to value 0x3 which
corresponds to '±10 V single-ended range', regardless of bipolar or
differential configuration.

Aside from the scale/ranges, the AD7606C-16 is similar to the AD7606B.

The AD7606C-18 variant offers 18-bit precision. Because of this, the
requirement to use this chip is that the SPI controller supports padding
of 18-bit sequences to 32-bit arrays.

Datasheet: https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/ad7606c-16.pdf
Datasheet: https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/ad7606c-18.pdf

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <aardelean@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240919130444.2100447-9-aardelean@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>