ovl: ignore permissions on underlying lookup

ovl: ignore permissions on underlying lookup

Generally permission checking is not necessary when overlayfs looks up a
dentry on one of the underlying layers, since search permission on base
directory was already checked in ovl_permission().

More specifically using lookup_one_len() causes a problem when the lower
directory lacks search permission for a specific user while the upper
directory does have search permission.  Since lookups are cached, this
causes inconsistency in behavior: success depends on who did the first
lookup.

So instead use lookup_hash() which doesn't do the permission check.

Reported-by: Ignacy Gawędzki <ignacy.gawedzki@green-communications.fr>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Orabug: 26401569

(backport upstream commit 38b78a5f18584db6fa7441e0f4531b283b0e6725)

Signed-off-by: Shan Hai <shan.hai@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Somasundaram Krishnasamy <somasundaram.krishnasamy@oracle.com>