crypto: sha256 - support arch-optimized lib and expose through shash

crypto: sha256 - support arch-optimized lib and expose through shash

As has been done for various other algorithms, rework the design of the
SHA-256 library to support arch-optimized implementations, and make
crypto/sha256.c expose both generic and arch-optimized shash algorithms
that wrap the library functions.

This allows users of the SHA-256 library functions to take advantage of
the arch-optimized code, and this makes it much simpler to integrate
SHA-256 for each architecture.

Note that sha256_base.h is not used in the new design.  It will be
removed once all the architecture-specific code has been updated.

Move the generic block function into its own module to avoid a circular
dependency from libsha256.ko => sha256-$ARCH.ko => libsha256.ko.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Add export and import functions to maintain existing export format.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>